Answer: a. limited liability for investors.
Explanation:
Companies with shares on the stock market are public limited companies. Their limited nature mean that an investor's losses are limited to the amount that they invest in the company and nothing more.
If Josie invests $1,000 into the stock of a company and the company decides to engage in unethical business practices which causes its stock price to plummet to almost zero, the only money that Josie will lose is the $1,000 that she invested.
Timely Transport provides local delivery service for a number of downtown and suburban businesses. Delivery charges are based on distance and weight involved for each delivery: 21 cents per pound and 16 cents per mile. Also, there is a $26 handling fee per parcel.
a. Develop an expression that summarizes delivery charges. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
y = $
x1 + $
x2 + $
b. Determine the delivery charge for transporting a 50-pound parcel 30 miles. (Do not round your intermediate calculation. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
y = $
Following are the solution to the given points:
For point a:
Allow 'Y' dollars for delivery fees.
[tex]\to Y= (0.30)X_1+ (0.10)X_2 + 20[/tex]
when [tex]X_1[/tex] is the parcel's weight in pounds and [tex]X_2[/tex] is the delivery distance in miles.
For point b:
when driving 30 kilometers with a 50-pound package:
[tex]\to X_1= 50\\\\\to X_2= 30[/tex]
Calculating the shipping fees:
[tex]\to Y= (0.30)X_1+ (0.10)X_2 + 20 \\\\\to Y= (0.30)50+ (0.10)30 + 20 \\\\[/tex]
[tex]= (0.30)50+ (0.10)30 + 20 \\\\= 15+ 3 + 20 \\\\=\$38[/tex]
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To a greater or lesser degree, many governments can be considered pragmatic nationalists when it comes to foreign direct investment (FDI); this means it has both benefits and costs.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The term foreign direct investment (FDI) is basically used to classify the number of capital investments and other non-financial investments made by foreign companies into a host country.
For example, if the U.S receives witnesses an increase in new Chinese-owned businesses in the past year, then those investments amount once quantified would make up part of the U.S foreign direct investment (FDI) for the year. This would come would benefit, while also carrying some cost such as having an unfavorable balance of payment.
Gullett Corporation had $37,000 of raw materials on hand on November 1. During the month, the Corporation purchased an additional $86,000 of raw materials. The journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials would include a:
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials is analysed below:
November:
Dr Raw materials $86000
Cr Cash or account payable $86000
It should be noted that as the raw material is increasing, the raw material account will be debited while as the cash or account payable I decreasing, it is credited.
K Company estimates that overhead costs for the next year will be $3,441,000 for indirect labor and $930,000 for factory utilities. The company uses direct labor hours as its overhead allocation base. If 93,000 direct labor hours are planned for this next year, how much overhead would be assigned to a product requiring 5 direct labor hours
Answer:
$235.00
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how much overhead would be assigned to a product requiring 5 direct labor hours
Overhead assigned to direct labor hours=[($3,441,000 + $930,000)/93000 direct labor hours]*5 direct labor hours
Overhead assigned to direct labor hours=($4,371,000/93,000)* 5 direct labor hours
Overhead assigned to direct labor hours= $47 per direct labor hour* 5 direct labor hours
Overhead assigned to direct labor hours= $235.00
Therefore how much overhead would be assigned to a product requiring 5 direct labor hours will be $235
Heat Tough Inc. makes heat-proof copper cookware in the United States, and it is looking to distribute its products in Europe. Rather than build and maintain a manufacturing facility in the United Kingdom, the company decides to ship its products directly from its plant in Illinois. What type of entry mode is the company using
Answer: Exporting
Explanation:
Exporting is the cheapest method of entering another market because it does not involve the building or maintenance of any business in the new market and neither does it involve any profit sharing as all the profits go to the company exporting.
With exporting, a company just ships its products to the new market it wants to enter without establishing a presence. Companies there will then buy these goods and sell them. This is what Heat Tough Inc is doing so this must be exporting.
A firm's market-to-book ratio might be greater than 1.0 due to accounting reasons. An example of an accounting reason that would cause the market-to-book ratio to increase is
Answer: off-balance-sheet assets arising from investments in successful research and development programs that are expensed according to conservative accounting principles.
Explanation:
The market to book ratio refers to the financial valuation metric that is used in the evaluation of the current market value of a company relative to the book value of the company.
It should be noted that there'll be an increase in the market price of a company when there are investments which are made by the company in successful research and development programs which entails the use of the conservative accounting principles.
A plant asset can be defined by which of the following statements?
a. Its original cost is expensed in the period in which it was purchased.
b. It is a tangible long-term asset.
c. It is reported on the balance sheet.
d. Its cost (minus any salvage value) is gradually reported as expenses over its useful life.
Answer:
it's a tangible long-term asset
Answer:all of them
Explanation:
Got it right
Which of the following types of mortgages would be most advantageous to have on your house if you expected the annual rate of inflation would be higher than most people thought?
a. reverse annuity mortgage
b. interest-only mortgage
c. adjustable-rate mortgage
d. fixed-rate mortgage
Answer:
d. fixed-rate mortgage
Explanation:
Inflation can be defined as the persistent general rise in the price of goods and services in an economy at a specific period of time.
Generally, inflation usually causes the value of money to fall and as a result, it imposes more cost on an economy.
On a related note, when the level of inflation is low in a particular country; their current account balance would be high. However, when the level of inflation is high; it results in low growth and as such increases the home country's current account balance, other things being equal (ceteris paribus).
Hence, if you anticipate a higher annual rate of inflation than most people thought, the fixed-rate mortgage would be most advantageous to have on your house because the interest is fixed or constant over the life of the mortgage loan.
A fixed-rate mortgage can be defined as an installment or fully amortizing mortgage loan that has a fixed (constant) interest rate that doesn't change throughout the entire duration of the loan.
This ultimately implies that, an equal amount of money is paid as principal and interest throughout the life of the mortgage loan.
A machine costing $56,894 with a 6-year life and $51,236 depreciable cost was purchased January 1. Compute the yearly depreciation expense using straight-line depreciation. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.
Answer:
$8539
Explanation:
Depreciation is a method of expensing the cost of an asset.
Yearly deprecation expense =depreciable cost / useful life
depreciable cost = cost of the machine - salvage value
51,236 / 6 = $8539.33
8539
To round off to the nearest dollar, look at the first number after the decimal, if it is less than 5, add zero to the units term, If it is equal or greater than 5, add 1 to the units term.
Nền kinh tế Việt Nam đang vận hành theo:
Answer In English: Vietnam's economy is operating according to ...
An approach to managing inventories and production operations such that units of materials and products are obtained and provided only as they are needed is called: Customer orientation. Continuous improvement. Total quality management. Just-in-time manufacturing. Theory of constraints.
Answer:
Just-in-time manufacturing
Explanation:
just-in-time manufacturing can be regarded as Lean manufacturing
a production method that helps in
reduction of times within the production system and reduction in
response times from suppliers as well to to customers. It should be noted that the approach to managing inventories and production operations such that units of materials and products are obtained and provided only as they are needed is called Just-in-time manufacturing.
What value does a gender analysis add to the study of the global political economy?
Gender analysis provides information that recognizes that gender, and its relationship with race, ethnicity, culture, class, age, disability, and/or other status, is important in understanding the different patterns of involvement, behaviour and activities that women and men have in economic, social and legal.The essay concludes that a gender analysis is fundamental to IPE because it demonstrates the centrality of the differential valorisation of the masculine and the feminine to the functioning of the global political economy, and thus creates opportunities for political activism and resistance.
Inacio Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below: Beginning work in process inventory: Units in beginning work in process inventory 2,300 Materials costs $ 14,400 Conversion costs $ 6,500 Percent complete with respect to materials 75% Percent complete with respect to conversion 20% Units started into production during the month 11,000 Units transferred to the next department during the month 9,900 Materials costs added during the month $ 173,500 Conversion costs added during the month $ 243,500 Ending work in process inventory: Units in ending work in process inventory 3,400 Percent complete with respect to materials 90% Percent complete with respect to conversion 30% The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to: Multiple Choice $12.21 $13.15 $11.90 $14.50
Answer:
Inacio Corporation
The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to:
= $14.50
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials Conversion
Beginning work in process 2,300 $14,400 $6,500
Percentage of completion 75% 20%
Units started during the month 11,000
Total units available 13,300
Units transferred to the next 9,900 100% 100%
Ending work in process 3,400 90% 30%
Costs added during the month $173,500 $243,500
Equivalent units of production:
Units Materials Conversion
Units transferred to the next 9,900 9,900 (100%) 9,900 (100%)
Ending work in process 3,400 3,060 (90%) 1,020 (30%)
Equivalent units of production 12,960 10,920
Costs of production: Materials Conversion
Beginning work in process $14,400 $6,500
Costs added during the month 173,500 243,500
Total costs of production $187,900 $250,000
Cost per equivalent unit: Materials Conversion
Total costs of production $187,900 $250,000
Equivalent units of production 12,960 10,920
Cost per equivalent unit $14.50 $22.89
True or false? if false explain. An internally held public debt is like a debt of the left hand owed to the right hand.
Answer:True
Explanation: AN internally held debt is like a debt of the left hand owned to the right hand. This is a true statement. Left hand and right hand is ib the same body. Similarly,internal debit is taken from public of one's own nation. Just like things are in left hand or right hand, it remains in same person. Similarly, internal debit is borrowed from the people of the nation itself and is held within the nation.
A job order costing system does which of the following? Select one: A. Is used to determine period costs in a service company B. Is used to determine unit costs when products are manufactured in a continuous flow process C. Allocates manufacturing costs to individual jobs to determine unit costs D. Both A and B E. None of the above
Answer: C. Allocates manufacturing costs to individual jobs to determine unit costs
Explanation:
Job order costing is used to identify the cost of producing a single units of a good. It is usually used by small to medium scale companies who produce per good or by companies that specialize in the production of a custom goods and services.
Under job order costing, manufacturing costs are allocated to individual jobs in order to determine what the individual jobs cost so that an appropriate selling price can be given.
During the months of January and February, Axe Corporation purchased goods from three suppliers. The sequence of events was as follows:
Jan. 6 Purchased goods for $1,200 from Green with terms 2/10, n/30.
6 Purchased goods from Munoz for $900 with terms 2/10, n/30.
14 Paid Green in full.
Feb. 2 Paid Munoz in full.
28 Purchased goods for $350 from Reynolds with terms 2/10, n/45.
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record the transactions, assuming Axe uses a perpetual inventory system. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" in the first account field.)
Answer:
Axe Corporation
Journal Entries:
Jan. 6 Debit Inventory $1,200
Credit Accounts Payable (Green) $1,200
To record the purchase of goods on credit terms 2/10, n/30.
Jan. 6 Debit Inventory $900
Credit Accounts Payable (Munoz) $900
To record the purchase of goods on credit terms 2/10, n/30.
Jan. 14 Debit Accounts Payable (Green) $1,200
Credit Cash $1,176
Credit Cash Discounts $24
To record the payment on account, including discounts.
Feb. 2 Debit Accounts Payable (Munoz) $900
Credit Cash $900
To record the payment on account, including discounts.
Feb. 28 Debit Inventory $350
Credit Accounts Payable (Reynolds)
To record the purchase of goods on credit terms 2/10, n/45.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Jan. 6 Inventory $1,200 Accounts Payable (Green) $1,200 terms 2/10, n/30.
Jan. 6 Inventory $900 Accounts Payable (Munoz) $900 terms 2/10, n/30.
Jan. 14 Accounts Payable (Green) $1,200 Cash $1,176 Cash Discounts $24
Feb. 2 Accounts Payable (Munoz) $900 Cash $900
Feb. 28 Inventory $350 Accounts Payable (Reynolds) terms 2/10, n/45.
A person can choose to work any amount from 0 to 52 weeks per year at a wage of $1000 per week.The government implements a welfare program in which the welfare system pays $5000 per year to people with no labor market earnings, but benefits are reduced by $0.50 for each $1 in labor market earnings that a person receives.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Marvin Industries owns a piece of equipment with a cost of $78,000 and accumulated depreciation of $51,000. The equipment is sold for $30,000 cash. The amount that should be reported as a cash inflow from investing activities is:
Explanation:
tu pregunta no tiene sentido y no entiendo ese idioma
Who are the primary regulatory entities of the real estate business?
Answer:
State regulation State governments are the primary regulatory entities of the real estate business. State governments establish real estate license laws and qualifications
Explanation:
A simple definition of real estate is that it is air, water, land, and everything
affixed to the land. Real estate in the United States may be owned privately by
individuals and private entities or publicly by government entities. Private
ownership rights in this country are not absolute. The government can impose
taxes and restrictions on private ownership rights, and it can take private
property away altogether. In addition, other private parties can exert their rights
and interests on one's real property. A bank, for example, can take a property if
the owner fails to pay a mortgage. A neighbor can claim the right to walk across
one's property whether the owner likes it or not, provided he or she has done so
for a certain number of years.
In attempting to define real estate, it is essential to understand what rights and
interests parties have in a parcel of real estate. And to understand real estate
rights and interests, one must first recognize the distinctions between:
land and real estate
real estate and property
real property and persnal pro[perty
Define each of the following investment rules and discuss any potential shortcomings of each. In your definition, state the criterion for accepting or rejecting independent projects under each rule. a. Payback period. b. Average accounting return. c. Internal rate of return. d. Profitability index. e. Net present value
internal rate of return
Construct an amortization schedule for the first three months and the final three months of payments for a 30-year, 7 percent mortgage in the amount of $90,000. What percentage of the third payment is principal
Answer:
a. First three months and final three months of payments:
Monthly Amortization Schedule
Beginning Balance Interest Principal Ending Balance
1 $90,000.00 $525.00 $73.77 $89,926.23
2 $89,926.23 $524.57 $74.20 $89,852.03
3 $89,852.03 $524.14 $74.63 $89,777.39
358 $1,775.56 $10.36 $588.41 $1,187.15
359 $1,187.15 $6.93 $591.84 $595.30
360 $595.30 $3.47 $595.30 $0.00
b. The percentage of the third payment that is principal is 12.46% ($74.63/$598.77 * 100)
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Mortgage loan = $90,000
Interest rate = 7%
Period of mortgage = 30 years
Repayment = monthly
Monthly Pay: $598.77
Total number of payments = 360
Loan Payments = $215,558.01
Total Interest = $125,558.01
Accounts receivable financing (LO1) Charmin Paper Company sells to the 12 accounts listed next.
Account Receivable Balance Outstanding Average Age of
the Account over the Last Year
A $ 60,800 22
B 168,000 43
C 78,300 19
D 24,300 55
E 58,900 42
F 238,000 39
G 30,400 16
H 374,000 72
I 41,400 32
J 96,500 58
K 292,000 17
L 67,700 37
Capital Financial Corporation will lend 90 percent against account balances that have averaged 30 days or less, 80 percent for account balances between 31 and 40 days, and 70 percent for account balances between 41 and 45 days. Customers that take over 45 days to pay their bills are not considered acceptable accounts for a loan. The current prime rate is 9.50 percent, and Capital charges 3.50 percent over prime to Charming as its annual loan rate.
a. Determine the maximum loan for which Charmin Paper Company could qualify.
b. Determine how much one month’s interest expense would be on the loan balance determined in part a.
Answer:
Charmin Paper Company
a. The maximum loan for which Charmin Paper Company could qualify is:
= $851,860
b. One month's interest expense on the loan balance determined in part a would be:
= $9,228.48
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Account Receivable Average Age of
Balance Outstanding the Account over the Last Year
A $ 60,800 22
B 168,000 43
C 78,300 19
D 24,300 55
E 58,900 42
F 238,000 39
G 30,400 16
H 374,000 72
I 41,400 32
J 96,500 58
K 292,000 17
L 67,700 37
Lending by Capital Financial Corporation:
Average age Percentage
<=30 days 90%
31-40 days 80%
41-45 days 70%
above 45 days 0%
<=30 days 90%
A $ 60,800 22
C 78,300 19
G 30,400 16
K 292,000 17
Total = $461,500 * 90% = $415,350
41-45 days 70%
B 168,000 43
E 58,900 42
Total = $226,900 * 70% = $158,830
31-40 days 80%
F 238,000 39
I 41,400 32
L 67,700 37
Total = $347,100 * 80% = $277,680
Total amount that Capital can extend = $851,860
Prime rate = 9.50%
Capital charges over prime = 3.50%
Total interest charge = 13%
Annual Interest expense = $110,742 ($851,860 * 13%)
One month's interest expense = $9,228.48 ($110,742/12)
what is consumerism mean
Answer:
the protection or promotion of the interests of consumers.
Midsouth Stitchery wants to improve their productivity. Their process yield is currently 91.56% based on 9816 yards of material. If they are going to improve their productivity to 92.10, how many yards of finished material will they have to produce from the same amount of material input
Answer:
9,040.54 yards
Explanation:
Input material amount I = 9,816 yards
Productivity P = 92.10%
Let Output Material amount be O
O = I * P
O = 9,816 yards * 0.9210
O = 9040.536
O = 9040.54 yards
So, the unit of yards they will have to produce from the same amount of material input is 9,040.54 yards
D Corporation applies manufacturing overhead to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate of 75% of direct labor cost. Any under of overapplied manufacturing overhead cost is closed out to Cost of Goods Sold at the end of the month. During May, the following transactions were recorded by the company:
Raw materials (all direct materials):
Purchased during the month $38,000
Used in production $35,000
Labor:
Direct labor-hours worked during the month 3,150
Direct labor cost incurred $30,000
Manufacturing overhead cost Incurred (total) $24,500
Inventories:
Raw materials (all direct), May 31 $8,000
Work in process, May 1 $9,000
Work in process, May 31 $12,000
Contains $4,400 in direct labor cost.
The Cost of Goods Manufactured for May was:____.
a. $84,500.
b. $95,000.
c. $75,500.
d. $81,500.
Answer:
D Corporation
The Cost of Goods Manufactured for May was:____.
a. $84,500.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Predetermined overhead rate = 75% of direct labor cost
Raw materials (all direct materials):
Purchased during the month $38,000
Used in production $35,000
Labor:
Direct labor-hours worked during the month 3,150
Direct labor cost incurred $30,000
Manufacturing overhead cost Incurred (total) $24,500
Inventories:
Raw materials (all direct), May 31 $8,000
Work in process, May 1 $9,000
Work in process, May 31 $12,000
Contains $4,400 in direct labor cost.
Cost of Goods Manufactured:
Work in process
Beginning balance May 1 $9,000
Raw materials used $35,000
Direct labor cost incurred $30,000
Overhead applied 22,500
Cost of goods manufactured $84,500
Work in process, May 31 $12,000
Zell Company had sales of $1,800,000 and related cost of merchandise sold of $1,150,000 for its first year of operations ending December 31, 20Y3. Zell Company provides customers refunds and allowances for any damaged merchandise. At the end of the year, Zell Company estimates that customers will request refunds and allowances for 1.5% of sales. Assume that on February 3, 20Y4, Zell Company paid a customer a $5,000 cash refund for damaged merchandise. Required: (a) Journalize the adjusting entry on December 31, 20Y3, to record the expected customer refunds and allowances\.\* (b) Journalize the entry to record the cash refund\.\* *Refer to the chart of accounts for the exact wording of the account titles. CNOW journals do not use lines for journal explanations. Every line on a journal page is used for debit or credit entries. CNOW journals will automatically indent a credit entry when a credit amount is entered.
Solution :
a). Date Description Debit($) Credit($)
31st Dec 20Y3 Sales 27,000
(1,800,000 x 1.5%)
Customer refunds payable 27,000
Estimated sales return 16,000
inventory
Cost of merchandise sold 16,000
b). Date Description Debit($) Credit($)
3 Feb, 20Y4 Customer refund payable 5000
Cash 5000
Merchandise inventory 3100
Estimated return inventory 3100
To assign overhead costs to each product, the company:_____.
a. multiplies the activity-based overhead rates per cost driver by the number of cost drivers expected to be used per product.
b. assigns the cost of each activity cost pool in total to one product line.
c. multiplies the overhead rate by the number of direct labor hours used on each product.
d. multiplies the rate of cost drivers per estimated cost for the cost pool by the estimated cost for each cost pool.
Answer:
a. multiplies the activity-based overhead rates per cost driver by the number of cost drivers expected to be used per product.
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
Generally, an activity-based costing uses multiple cost pools such as manufacturing cost or customer services and multiple cost drivers such as direct labor hours worked, number of changes used in engineering department, etc.
Cost pool is simply the amount of money spent by a firm on a particular activity.
Hence, to assign overhead costs to each product, the company multiplies the activity-based overhead rates per cost driver by the number of cost drivers expected to be used per product.
In activity-based costing, the activity rate for an activity cost pool is calculated by using the following formula;
Activity rate = total overhead cost/activity for the activity cost pool.
solve the equation
(2x-5x)(4y-6x)
[tex] \sf \: (2x - 5x)(4y - 6x)[/tex]
Use distributive property.
[tex] \sf \: 2x(4y - 6x) - 5x(4y - 6x) \\ \sf \: = 8xy - 12 {x}^{2} - 20xy + 30 {x}^{2} \\ \sf \: = 8xy - 20xy - 12 {x}^{2} + 30 {x}^{2} \\ = \boxed{ \bf \: - 12xy + 18x ^{2} }[/tex]
The solution for the equation is - 12xy + 18x².
You can further simplify the equation formed as - 6x (2y - 3x).
Hope it helps.
RainbowSalt2222
Answer:
18x²-12xy
Explanation:
(2x-5x)(4y-6x)
8xy-12x²-20xy+30x²
18x²-12xy
Yield curves for corporate and government securities have similar shapes, but the corporate rates track below the government rates.
a. True
b. False
The answer is false mate.
hope it will help you.
Lynn, an agent for Mindwonder Games LLC, executes an unauthorized contract with NOW Marketing Inc. The deal is highly advantageous to Mindwonder, and the company ratifies the contract. The contract is
Answer: c. valid
Explanation:
Even though at the time the contract was executed by the agent it was unauthorized, the fact that the company then ratifies the contract means that they agree with it and have now authorized it.
This would validate the contract because it now has the consent of the party that it was signed for which is Mindwonder Games LLC. Had the contract not been ratified then it would have been void.
