Answer:
$39.45, about 31%
Step-by-step explanation:
You want to know the markdown represented by a sale price of $88.54 on a regular price of $127.99.
MarkdownThe dollar amount of the markdown is ...
88.54 -127.99 = -39.45
The price was marked down $39.45.
The percentage markdown from the original price is ...
-39.45/127.99 × 100% ≈ -30.823% ≈ -31%
The original price was marked down about 31% to get the sale price.
__
Additional comment
The negative price change means the price was marked down. If the change were positive, it would signify a markup.
I need help with this
Answer:
Angle AIC is vertical.
Step-by-step explanation:
Defn of vertical angles
I need your help to buy a door for my house. I have a scale drawing for the door I want but I am not sure of the true size. In the scale drawing the length is 4 in and the width as 7in. The scale for the door is 1 in = 1.5 ft. What are the actual measurements of the door?
Answer:
According to the scale, 1 inch on the drawing represents 1.5 feet in real life. So, to find the actual length of the door, we need to multiply the length on the drawing by the scale factor:
4 inches x 1.5 feet/inch = 6 feet
Similarly, to find the actual width of the door, we need to multiply the width on the drawing by the scale factor:
7 inches x 1.5 feet/inch = 10.5 feet
Therefore, the actual measurements of the door are 6 feet by 10.5 feet.
can’t seem to get this any help
A. 27.4
B. 37.3
C. 40.0
D. 42.0
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
In the boys triangle:
[tex]tanx=\frac{56}{48}[/tex]
[tex]x=tan^{-1}(\frac{56}{48} )=49.4\textdegree[/tex]
Because triangles are similar:
[tex]tan 49.8=\frac{h}{32}[/tex]
[tex]h=32tan49.8 = 37.3[/tex]
which of the following correctly relates the measures of the diameter (d) and radius (r) of a circle
The equation which correctly relates the measure of diameter and radius of a circle is (c) r = d/2.
The Diameter (d) of a circle is defined as the distance across the circle through its center. The radius (r) of a circle is defined as the distance from the center of the circle to any point on the circle.
We know that the radius of the circle is half of diameter, because it extends from the center to the edge of the circle, while the diameter extends all the way across the circle.
So, we can express the relationship between d and r as:
⇒ d = 2r
To solve for r, we can divide both sides by 2:
We get,
⇒ r = d/2
Therefore, The correct equation is Option (c) r = d/2.
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
Which of the following correctly relates the measures of the diameter (d) and radius (r) of a circle?
(a) d = r/2
(b) r = 2d
(c) r = d/2
(d) d = 2/r
This year, the ratio of Alan's age to Bernice's age is 1:2. Four years ago, the total age of Alan and Bernice was 55 years. How old is Alan this year?
Answer:
21 years old
Step-by-step explanation:
Set Alan's age as x, Bernice's age as y
2x=y
x-4+y-4=55
x+y=63
3y=63
x=21
y=42
A mountain is 13,318 ft above sea level and the valley is 390 ft below sea level What is the difference in elevation between the mountain and the valley
Answer: 13,708 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the difference in elevation between the mountain and the valley, we need to subtract the elevation of the valley from the elevation of the mountain:
13,318 ft (mountain) - (-390 ft) (valley) = 13,318 ft + 390 ft = 13,708 ft
Therefore, the difference in elevation between the mountain and the valley is 13,708 ft.
Answer: The difference is 13,708 ft.
Given that a mountain is 13,318 feet above sea level. So the elevation of the mountain is [tex]= +13,318 \ \text{ft}[/tex].
Given that a valley is 390 feet below sea level.
So the elevation of the valley is [tex]= -390 \ \text{ft}[/tex].
So the difference between them is [tex]= 13,318 - (-390) = 13,318 + 390 = 13,708 \ \text{ft}.[/tex]
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Mr. Roy captures 15 snapping turtles near some wetland by his house. He marks them with a “math is cool” label and releases them back into the wild. 6 months later, he captures another 15 snapping turtles – 4 of which were marked. Estimate the population of snapping turtles in the area to the nearest whole number. Show your work.
Answer: 56
Step-by-step explanation:
One possible method to estimate the population of snapping turtles in the area is by using the mark and recapture method, also known as the Lincoln-Petersen index.
According to this method, the population size can be estimated by dividing the number of marked individuals in the second sample by the proportion of marked individuals in the combined sample. In other words:
Estimated population size = (Number of individuals in sample 1 × Number of individuals in sample 2) / Number of marked individuals in sample 2
Using the information provided in the problem, we can fill in the formula as follows:
Estimated population size = (15 × 15) / 4
Estimated population size = 56.25
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get an estimated population size of 56 snapping turtles in the area.
olivia and kieran share money in the ratio 2:5. Olivia gets £42. how much did kieran get?
[tex] \huge \: \tt \green{Answer} [/tex]
Olivia and kieran share ratio 2 : 5
[tex] \texttt{olivia's share \: of \: money = £42 }= \frac{2}{7} \\ [/tex]
Total Amount of Money = Olivia's share of money × Reciprocal of olivia's share
[tex] \tt \: = > 42 \times \frac{7}{2} \\ \\ = > 147[/tex]
Kieran's share of Money =
[tex] = > 147 \times \frac{5}{7} \\ \\ = > \sf{ \pink{£105}}[/tex]
Se depositan $ 8.000 en un banco que reconoce una tasa de interés del 36% anual, capitalizable mensualmente. ¿Cuál será el monto acumulado en cuatro años?
Answer:
Se depositan $ 8.000 en un banco que reconoce una tasa de interés del 36% anual, capitalizable mensualmente. ¿Cuál será el monto acumulado en cuatro años?
Step-by-step explanation:
Para resolver este problema, podemos utilizar la fórmula del interés compuesto:
A = P*(1 + r/n)^(n*t)
Donde:
A: el monto acumulado después de t años
P: el capital inicial
r: la tasa de interés anual
n: el número de veces que se capitaliza el interés por año
t: el tiempo en años
En este caso, tenemos:
P = $8.000
r = 36% = 0.36
n = 12 (ya que la tasa de interés se capitaliza mensualmente)
t = 4 años
Sustituyendo estos valores en la fórmula, obtenemos:
A = $8.000*(1 + 0.36/12)^(124)
A = $8.000(1 + 0.03)^48
A = $8.000*(1.03)^48
A = $16.751,83
Por lo tanto, el monto acumulado en cuatro años será de $16.751,83.
Graph the linear equation.
42 + 6y = -12
Plot two points on the line to graph the line.
The graph of the linear function 4x + 6y = -12 is given by the image presented at the end of the answer.
How to define a linear function?The slope-intercept representation of a linear function is given by the equation presented as follows:
y = mx + b
The coefficients of the function and their meaning are described as follows:
m is the slope of the function, representing the change in the output variable y when the input variable x is increased by one.b is the y-intercept of the function, which is the initial value of the function, i.e., the numeric value of the function when the input variable x assumes a value of 0. On a graph, it is the value of y when the graph of the function crosses the y-axis.The function for this problem is given as follows:
4x + 6y = -12.
In slope-intercept form, the function is given as follows:
6y = -4x - 12.
y = -2x/3 - 2.
The slope and the intercept are given as follows:
Intercept of b = -2, meaning that when x = 0, y = -2.Slope of -2/3, meaning that when x decays by 3, y increases by two, hence the graph also passes through point (-3,0).More can be learned about linear functions at https://brainly.com/question/24808124
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The roots of a quadratic equation a x +b x +c =0 are (2+i √2)/3 and (2−i √2)/3 . Find the values of b and c if a = −1.
[tex]\begin{cases} x=\frac{2+i\sqrt{2}}{3}\implies 3x=2+i\sqrt{2}\implies 3x-2-i\sqrt{2}=0\\\\ x=\frac{2-i\sqrt{2}}{3}\implies 3x=2-i\sqrt{2}\implies 3x-2+i\sqrt{2}=0 \end{cases} \\\\\\ \stackrel{ \textit{original polynomial} }{a(3x-2-i\sqrt{2})(3x-2+i\sqrt{2})=\stackrel{ 0 }{y}} \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill[/tex]
[tex]\stackrel{ \textit{difference of squares} }{[(3x-2)-(i\sqrt{2})][(3x-2)+(i\sqrt{2})]}\implies (3x-2)^2-(i\sqrt{2})^2 \\\\\\ (9x^2-12x+4)-(2i^2)\implies 9x^2-12x+4-(2(-1)) \\\\\\ 9x^2-12x+4+2\implies 9x^2-12x+6 \\\\[-0.35em] ~\dotfill\\\\ a(9x^2-12x+6)=y\hspace{5em}\stackrel{\textit{now let's make}}{a=-\frac{1}{9}} \\\\\\ -\cfrac{1}{9}(9x^2-12x+6)=y\implies \boxed{-x^2+\cfrac{4}{3}x-\cfrac{2}{3}=y}[/tex]
what is 7 in x 3 in x 6 in x 4 in x 15 in=
Answer:
7,560 inches.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: 7 in x 3 in x 6 in x 4 in x 15 in = ?
First, multiply 7 and 3:
21 in x 6 in x 4 in x 15 in
Then multiply 21 and 6:
126 in x 4 in x 15 in
Then multiply 4 and 15:
126 in x 60 in
Finally, multiply 126 and 60:
= 7,560 inches.
How this app works? Why I can’t find any answers? I need pay for points when I ask questions? I subscribe this app and when I’m lucky to the answers almost the answers are wrong
find the value of the derivative (if it exists) at
each indicated extremum
Answer:
The value of the derivative at (-2/3, 2√3/3) is zero.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given function:
[tex]f(x)=-3x\sqrt{x+1}[/tex]
To differentiate the given function, use the product rule and the chain rule of differentiation.
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{5.4 cm}\underline{Product Rule of Differentiation}\\\\If $y=uv$ then:\\\\$\dfrac{\text{d}y}{\text{d}x}=u\dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}x}+v\dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{7 cm}\underline{Differentiating $[f(x)]^n$}\\\\If $y=[f(x)]^n$, then $\dfrac{\text{d}y}{\text{d}x}=n[f(x)]^{n-1} f'(x)$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{aligned}\textsf{Let}\;u &= -3x& \implies \dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}{x}} &= -3\\\\\textsf{Let}\;v &= \sqrt{x+1}& \implies \dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}{x}} &=\dfrac{1}{2} \cdot (x+1)^{-\frac{1}{2}}\cdot 1=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+1}}\end{aligned}[/tex]
Apply the product rule:
[tex]\implies f'(x) =u\dfrac{\text{d}v}{\text{d}x}+v\dfrac{\text{d}u}{\text{d}x}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=-3x \cdot \dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x+1}}+\sqrt{x+1}\cdot -3[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-3\sqrt{x+1}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x+1} \cdot 2\sqrt{x+1}}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x}{2\sqrt{x+1}}-\dfrac{6(x+1)}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{3x+6(x+1)}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
[tex]\implies f'(x)=- \dfrac{9x+6}{2\sqrt{x+1}}[/tex]
An extremum is a point where a function has a maximum or minimum value.
From inspection of the given graph, the maximum point of the function is (-2/3, 2√3/3).
To determine the value of the derivative at the maximum point, substitute x = -2/3 into the differentiated function.
[tex]\begin{aligned}\implies f'\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)&=- \dfrac{9\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+6}{2\sqrt{\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+1}}\\\\&=-\dfrac{0}{2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}}\\\\&=0 \end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the value of the derivative at (-2/3, 2√3/3) is zero.
Sharon used 8 roses and 6 tulips to make a bouquet. The tape diagram below shows the relationship between the number of roses and the number of tulips in the bouquet.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
its C
Using the data table, what is the probability that Baxter’s Shelties will NOT have a Tri-Color puppy this year? Justify your decision.
100 POINTS + BRAINLIEST PLS BE FAST!!
i) Find the mean, median, and mode of the frequency table as follows:
Mean = 6.6Median = 8Mode = 3.ii) The average that justifies the teacher's statement congratulating the class that 'over three quarters were above average' is the average mark of 10, which is 5.
What are the mean, median, and mode?The mean refers to the average or the quotient of the total values divided by the number of items.
The median is the middle value in the data, which occurs with marks 8 for the 13th and 14th students.
The mode is the value that occurs most frequently, which is 3 which occurs 6 times.
Frequency Table:
Mark Frequency Cumulative Frequency
3 6 18 (0 + 3 x 6)
4 3 30 (18 + 4 x 3)
5 1 35 (30 + 5 x 1)
6 2 47 (35 + 6 x 2)
7 0 47 (47 + 7 x 0)
8 5 87 (47 + 8 x 5)
9 5 132 (87 + 9 x 5)
10 4 172 (132 + 10 x 4)
Mean = 6.6 (172/26)
Median = 8
Mode = 3
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Consider the function f (x) = -2/3x + 5.
What is f(-1/2)?
Enter your answer, as a simplified fraction, in the box.
f(-1/2) =
Answer: f(-1/2) = 16/3
Step-by-step explanation:
Substituting -1/2 for x in the given function:
f(-1/2) = (-2/3)(-1/2) + 5
f(-1/2) = 1/3 + 5
f(-1/2) = 16/3
Therefore, f(-1/2) = 16/3.
Really need help asap !
The value of h(x) using exponents are as follows:
For -1, the value of h(x)=1/10
For 0, the value of h(x) = 1
For 1, the value of h(x) = 10
For 2, the value of h(x) = 100
For 3, the value of h(x) = 1000
What are exponents?The exponent of a number tells us how many times the original value has been multiplied by itself. For instance, 2×2×2×2 can be expressed as [tex]2^{4}[/tex] the result of 4 times multiplying 2 by itself. Thus, 4 is referred to as the "exponent" or "power," while 2 is referred to as the "base."
Generally speaking, [tex]x^{n}[/tex] denotes that x has been multiplied by itself n times. Here x is the base and n is the power.
Now here, as we put the value of x in the equation, h(x) we can get the value of h(x) for each value of x.
So,
For -1, the value of h(x)=1/10
For 0, the value of h(x) = 1
For 1, the value of h(x) = 10
For 2, the value of h(x) = 100
For 3, the value of h(x) = 1000
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Karina is making a quilt and she has determined she needs 420 square inches of green fabric and 688 square
inches of burgundy. How many square yards of each material will she need? Round your answers up to the
nearest quarter yard.
The green fabric:
square yards
The burgundy fabric:
How many total yards of fabric will she have to buy?
square yards
square yards
1. The total yards of each fabric that Karina will buy to make a quilt is as follows:
a) Green Fabric = 12 square yards
b) Burgundy Fabric = 19 square yards
2. The total yards of fabric she will buy is 31 square yards.
How are the total determined?The total yards of fabric can be determined by unit conversion using division operation.
Given that 36 inches = 1 yard, the square inches of fabric are converted to square yards by dividing the total by 36.
The total number of green fabric Karina requires = 420 square inches
= 12 square yards (420/36)
The total number of burgundy fabric Karina requires = 688 square inches
= 19 square yards (688/36)
The total number of fabric (green and burgundy) = 1,108 square inches (420 + 688)
36 inches = 1 yard
1,108 inches = 30.78 square yards (1,108/36)
= 31 square yards or (12 + 19)
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which of the following code segments assigns bonus correctly for all possible integer values of score ?
The code segment that assigns bonus correctly for all possible integer values of score is D, which uses nested if statements to implement the game's rules for assigning a value to bonus based on the value of score.
The code segment that assigns bonus correctly for all possible integer values of score is D:
IF(score < 50)
{
bonus ← Ø
}
ELSE
{
IF (score > 100)
{
bonus ← score (10)
}
ELSE
{
bonus ← score
}
}
This code segment correctly implements the rules for assigning a value to bonus based on the value of score. It first checks if score is less than 50, and if so, it assigns 0 to bonus. If score is greater than or equal to 50, it checks if score is greater than 100, and if so, it assigns 10 times score to bonus. Otherwise, it assigns score to bonus. This covers all possible integer values of score and ensures that bonus is assigned correctly according to the game's rules.
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Complete question is in the image attached below
Find the area of the region that is bounded by the given curve and lies in the specified sector.
r = e^ θ/2
π/6 = θ = 7π/6
The area of the region that is bounded by the given curve and lies in the specified sector is A = 2(e^(7π/12) - e^(π/12))
The polar curve r = e^(θ/2) represents a spiral that starts from the origin and gets farther away as it unwinds. We want to find the area of the region that lies inside this spiral and inside the sector defined by the angles θ = π/6 and θ = 7π/6.
To solve the problem, we need to find the points where the curve intersects the sector, which are given by plugging in the values of θ:
r(π/6) = e^(π/12)
r(7π/6) = e^(7π/12)
Then we can set up the integral for the area inside the sector:
A = 1/2 ∫[π/6, 7π/6] (r(θ))^2 dθ
Substituting the equation for r:
A = 1/2 ∫[π/6, 7π/6] e^θ/2 dθ
Using the power rule for integration:
A = 2(e^(7π/12) - e^(π/12))
This is the exact value of the area inside the sector and inside the spiral. If we want a decimal approximation, we can use a calculator or computer software to evaluate it.
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According to a poll, about % of adults in a country bet on professional sports. Data indicates that % of the adult population in this country is male. Complete parts (a) through (e).
(b) Assuming that betting is independent of gender, compute the probability that an adult from this country selected at random is a male and bets on professional sports.
P(male and bets on professional sports)
0.0568
(c) Using the result in part (b), compute the probability that an adult from this country selected at random is male or bets on professional sports.
P(male or bets on professional sports)
0.5362
(d) The poll data indicated that 7.3% of adults in this country are males and bet on professional sports. What does this indicate about the assumption in part (b)?
A.
The assumption was incorrect and the events are not independent.
Part 5
(e) How will the information in part (d) affect the probability you computed in part (c)? Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes within your choice.
A.
P(males or bets on professional sports) = ?
a) D. No. A person can be both male and bet on professional sports at the same time
How to solveb) If the events A and B are independent, P(A&B) = P(A) x P(B)
P(male and also bets on professional sports) = 0.484x0.13 = 0.0629
c) P(male or bets in professional sports) = P(male) + P(bets in professional sports) - P(male and also bets on professional sports)
= 0.484 + 0.13 - 0.0629
= 0.5511
d) A. The assumption was incorrect and the events are not independent
(if the were independent, the percentage would have been 6.29)
e) A. P(male or bets on professional sports = 0.484 + 0.13 - 0.081
= 0.5330
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10 points!!! ASAP PLEASE HELP FIND THE AREA AND THE PERIMETER!!
Answer:
Area = 559.17 square feet
Perimeter = 94.26 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
Make sure all the units are the same and consistent.
r = radius of semi-circle
= [tex]\frac{Diameter}{2}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{18}{2}[/tex] ft
= 9 ft
Area of composite figure = Area of rectangle + Area of semi-circle:
= [Length × Breadth] + [[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × (Area of circle)]
= [24 ft × 18 ft] + [[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × ([tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex])]
= 432 [tex]ft^{2}[/tex] + [[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × ([tex]\pi 9^{2}[/tex])] [tex]ft^{2}[/tex]
= 432 + [[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × (3.14) ×(81)]
= 559.17[tex]ft^{2}[/tex]
Perimeter of composite figure =
Circumference of semi-circle + 3 outer sides of rectangle:
= [[tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × [tex]2\pi r[/tex]] + [24 + 18 + 24]
= ( [tex]\pi r[/tex] + 66) ft
= [(3.14)(9) + 66] ft
= 94.26 ft
Jonathan says that the function represented by the graph is always decreasing. Is he correct? fI not, where is the function decreasing?
Explain your reasoning.
If the slope of the graph is increasing from positive x-axis to negative x-axis, then the function is not that decreasing. Therefore, Jonathan's statement is incorrect.
What is the graph function about?The function is decreasing on intervals where the slope is negative. In this case, since the slope is increasing from positive x-axis to negative x-axis, the function is decreasing on the interval where x is negative.
To determine this interval more precisely, we would need to find the x-value(s) where the slope changes sign from positive to negative. These x-values correspond to critical points, such as local maximums or minimums. The function is decreasing before a local maximum and after a local minimum.
Therefore, Jonathan's statement is not correct, and the function represented by the graph is decreasing on the interval where x is negative.
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Find the missing length indicated
The calculated value of the indicated missing length x in the right triangle is 12
How to determine the value of the indicated missing lengthGiven the right triangle
We can start by calculating the value of x using the following equivalent ratio
x : 9 = 25 - 9 : x
Evaluate the difference
This gives
x : 9 = 16 : x
Next, we express the equivalent ratio as a fraction
So, the ratio becomes
x/9 = 16/x
Cross multiply the equation to calculate x
So, we have the following
x * x = 9 * 16
Evaluate the product
x² = 144
Take the square root of both sides
So, we have the solution to be
y = 12
Hence, the value of x is 12
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T/F. Star clusters with lots of bright, blue stars of spectral type O and B are generally younger than clusters that don't have any such stars.
The given statement "Star clusters with lots of bright, blue stars of spectral type O and B are generally younger than clusters that don't have any such stars." is True. The reason for this is that O and B stars are short-lived and burn through their fuel quickly.
The reason for this is that O and B stars burn through their fuel quickly, causing them to exhaust their nuclear fuel and end their lives in a relatively short period, typically within a few tens of millions of years.
On the other hand, stars of lower mass and cooler temperatures, like G and K type stars like our sun, have longer lifetimes and take billions of years to exhaust their nuclear fuel.
Therefore, clusters without any bright, blue stars are likely to have evolved for longer periods, allowing these short-lived stars to have already expired.
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I will mark you brainiest!
In a triangle, the interior angles add up to 180º.
True
False
Answer:
it should be true because sum of 3 interior angle of a triangle is 180 degree
Answer:
True.
Step-by-step explanation:
A triangle's angles add up to 180 degrees because one exterior angle is equal to the sum of the other two angles in the triangle. In other words, the other two angles in the triangle (the ones that add up to form the exterior angle) must combine with the third angle to make a 180 angle.
Use the equation f=d–5 to find the value of f when d=7.
Answer:
2
Step-by-step explanation:
since d=7 and the equation is d-5 in the place of d we'll put 7 therefore 7-5=2
3. Each sample of water from a river has a 10% chance of contamination by a particular heavy metal. Find the probability that in 18 independent samples taken from the same river, only two samples were contaminated. [3 marks]
The probability that, out of 18 independent samples received from one river, just two were contaminated is 0.8438.
Explain about the independent samples?Randomly chosen samples are known as independent samples since their results are independent of other observations' values. The premise that sampling are independent underlies many statistical analysis.When each trial possesses the same probability of achieving a given value, the number of trials or observations is represented using the binomial distribution.In the following 18 samples to be evaluated,
Let X = the number of samples that now the pollutant is present in.
Thus, with p = 0.10 and n = 18, X is a binomial random variable.
Using the binomial theorem:
[tex](^{n} _{r} ) p^{x} q^{n-x}[/tex]
p = 0.10
q = 1 - 0.10 = 0.9
n = 18
The likelihood that only two samples out of 18 obtained in different ways from the same river were polluted
P(x = 2) = [tex](^{18} _{2} ) (0.1)^{2} (0.9)^{18-2}[/tex]
= [tex](^{18} _{2} ) (0.1)^{2} (0.9)^{16}[/tex]
= 153 x 0.01 x 0.1853
= 0.8438
Thus, the probability that, out of 18 separate samples received from one river, just two were contaminated is 0.8438.
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