Hume argues that these things are fundamental to our daily experience that no sane person could possibly doubt them, yet they are completely without justification:________.
a. Principle of universal causation
b. Principle of induction
c. Belief in the external world
d. All of the above
Answer:
Correct Answer:
b. Principle of induction
Explanation:
This was from his works on The Principle of Induction. The original problem of induction can be simply put, It concerns the support or justification of inductive methods; methods that predict or infer, in Hume's words, that “instances of which we have had no experience resemble those of which we have had experience.
The excerpt written is from David Hume's Principle of induction.
Basically, a principle of induction refers to a truth which is not presumed at the outset that the appearance are real or illusory.
David Hume was a Scottish philosopher known for his number of philosophical empiricism and skepticism.
When he argued that "things are fundamental to our daily experience that no sane person could possibly doubt them, yet they are completely without justification", the excerpt is from his Principle of induction
Therefore, the Option B is correct.
Read more about David Hume
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Three ways family benefits its members?
Answer:
It provides them food, clothing, shelter, and other essentials, and it also provides them love, comfort, help in times of emotional distress, and other types of intangible support that we all need. Third, the family helps regulate sexual activity and sexual reproduction.
Match the term with the correct aspect of Mississippian life with the choice.
terms:
moats
mounds
wattle and daub huts
choices:
culture
defense
shelter
defense and shelter
Explanation:
moats are for defense
mounds are for defense
wattle and daub for shelter
Brandt and Seena are out to dinner. Brandt is unhappy that Seena always complains about the cost of the bill. He wants to confront her by applying win-win problem-solving. Analyze the options below and choose the best one for Brandt to use.
A. I love going out to dinner with you and spending the time together. I know the cost of the bill bothers you, but it bothers me that it is such an issue when we're having such quality time together.
B. I know you always get stressed about the bill. Let's talk about what bothers you.
C. I like to go out with you, but you never think about how your complaints and fuss over the bill affect me.
D. We're going to talk about why the cost of the bill is such a big deal.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
A. I love going out to dinner with you and spending the time together. I know the cost of the bill bothers you, but it bothers me that it is such an issue when we're having such quality time together.
Explanation:
The win-win solution is to let Seena to see to reason that, Brandt having a quality time with her in the restaurant is more paramount and important than the cost of bill which they incured in the restaurant. With time, see would be able to see reasons to this.
For each situation, give an example of a fiscal policy and a monetary policy solution. (p. 15)
1. Rapid investment during a boom period threatens to overheat the economy.
o
Fiscal policy solution:
o
Monetary policy solution:
o
2. Layoffs lead to an economic slowdown.
o
Fiscal policy solution:
o
Monetary policy solution:
Answer:
Monetary Policy refers to the use of money supply and interest rates by the Central bank of a country to help achieve Economic goals such as inflation, consumption and economic growth. An expansionary monetary policy increases money supply and a contractionary policy decreases it.
Fiscal Policy has the same aim of helping the Government achieve economic goals but this time done by regulating government spending or taxes. An expansionary fiscal policy sees increased government spending and reduced taxes while a contractionary policy sees decreased government spending and higher taxes.
1. Rapid investment during a boom period threatens to overheat the economy.
Fiscal policy solution: Contractionary Fiscal Policy
The Economy might overheat because of a high amount of investment in production. This means that Aggregate Demand is moving too fast. To rein this in with Fiscal Policy, the Government can increase taxes and reduce spending. This way people have less money to save to be used for investment and companies have less money to do the same.
Monetary policy solution: Contractionary Monetary Policy
The Central bank should reduce money supply and increase interest rates. They can do this by increasing the reserve requirement rate for banks and engage in Open Market Operations to sell securities to the public. This reduction in money supply will increase interest rates thereby reducing the amount of money left for investing.
2. Layoffs lead to an economic slowdown.
Fiscal policy solution: Expansionary Fiscal Policy
The goal here is to stimulate the economy so that employers can hire more people. The Government can increase spending which would lead to a multiplier effect in income. They should also reduce taxes so that the people can have more money after paying taxes. These two things will have the effect of increasing investment spending which will enable companies to embark on new projects that will increase employment.
Monetary policy solution: Expansionary Monetary Policy
The Central bank should also aim to increase interest rates and money supply at least in the short run. By decreasing the Discount rate as well as the Reserve requirement, and embarking on Open Market Operations where they buy securities from the public, they can increase money supply. This increase in money supply will mean that there is excess money for investment which will lead to increased employment.
"When asked how they felt 10 years ago regarding marijuana issues, people recalled attitudes closer to their current views than to those they actually reported a decade earlier. This best illustrates"
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
When asked how they felt 10 years ago regarding marijuana issues, people recalled attitudes closer to their current views than to those they actually reported a decade earlier. This best illustrates memory construction.
This happens when people try to remember situations that happened in the past. They try to construct new memories from past references. When they bring up new memories, people are reconstructing the past. Of course, it is probable that during this action, people modify some things or alter the facts. So what they remember is not 100% true of how things happened.
The root cause analysis of the outage showed that process, technology, and staffing factors all contributed to the problem. What are some of the likely factors?
Answer:
In simple words, Root cause assessment relates to the problem-solving method used to recognise underlying causes with flaws or issues. It is commonly used during IT processes, communications, manufacturing process management, incident investigation, medicine as well as healthcare.
The three factors that one needs to keep in mind while doing such analysis is :-
What's the problem?
Why did it happen?
What will be done to prevent it from happening again?
Aya is eight months old, and her mother pretends her baby food is a train in order to convince her to eat it. Aya's mother is using a rather creative form of
Answer:
Social influence.
Explanation:
Social influence is the act of an individual trying to conform according to their behavior to meet the requirements of the social environment. This, in simple terms, is when a person tries to act according to the social condition of the situation.
By pretending that her baby food is a train, eight-month-old Ayda's mother is seen making their feeding time more enjoyable and exciting. Instead of the usual "boring" approach of feeding babies, the creative pattern of play-pretend makes it more appealing and intriguing for the young child, which in turn makes it easier for the parents to feed their children successfully.
In response to the "Heinz dilemma," Ruby explains, "It doesn't make sense to put respect for property above respect for life itself. Respect for human life is absolute." Ruby is at which of Kohlberg's stages of moral development?
A) Stage 3, the "good-boy-good-girl" orientation
B) Stage 4, the social-order-maintaining orientation
C) Stage 5, the social contract orientation
D) Stage 6, the universal ethical principle orientation
Answer:
Option D: Stage 6, the universal ethical principle orientation
Explanation:
Moral development can simply be defined as the changes in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors regarding standards of right and wrong.
Lawrence Kohlberg's "Heinz" Dilemma centers on the fact that it is the way an individual reasons about dilemma that determine moral maturity. it has six stages according to Kohlberg's.
The stage six is characterized by individuals develop a moral standard based on universal human rights. it centers on the fact that person has developed independent moral code based on universal principles that is equality of human rights, respect for the dignity of each human being, right or good behavior is commitment to these self-chosen ethical principles that reflect universal principles of justice and lastly when laws violate these principles and the person should act in line with these universal principles rather than the law.
After an intense workout at the gym,Tim feels famished.On his way home,he stops to buy a burger and fries from a fast-food shop.Which of the following factors influenced Tim's recognition of a need?
A) Internal stimuli
B) External stimuli
C) Task features
D) Social features
Answer:
A) Internal Stimuli
Explanation:
Since Tim is feeling very hungry, seeing the fast food quickly captivates him making this an Internal Stimuli reaction.
The gross domestic product goes up when there is which of the following?
A. A rising unemployment rate
B. More investment in businesses
C. Less government spending
D. A reduction in exports
Answer:
B
Explanation:
took the exam 2021
distinguish between the black soil of ukraine and black soil of maharashtra plateau
Answer:
The black soil of Ukraine is located in the north and it is also called Chernozem.
The black soil of maharashtra plateau is located in the western India and it is use for growing cotton.
Explanation:
Black soils are formed from trapped soil lava and are located across inner Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Madhya Pradesh on the Deccan lava plateau and the Malwa Plateau, where the rainfall is moderate and there is underlying basaltic rock.
The black soil of Ukraine is Chernozem that contains ahigh percentage of humus and essential plant nutrients such as phosphoric acid, phosphorous and ammonia which is found in grassland for growing cereals.
Which of the following is an example of a sanction?
A.) Prison sentence
B.) Pay raise
C.) Getting fires
D.) All of the above
Answer:
Hey there!
All of these are Sanctions!
Let me know if this helps :)
True or False. The brain area that is activated when people smell disgusting food is similarly activated when they feel moral disgust in response to a perceived injustice.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It is true that the brain area that is activated when people smell disgusting food is similarly activated when they feel moral disgust in response to a perceived injustice.
The brain area where this is activated is known as Insula (Insular cortex). It's a neural structure that is involved in both physical and moral disgust.
Unpleasant smell, tastes and sighting a disgusting object or situation activate the insula.
Climate is not affected by:
Answer:
distance from the sea.
Explanation:
am not sure but hope i helped
According to Dodge's information-processing theory of social problem solving, aggressive children's primary problem is that they: Group of answer choices have a poor capacity to generate strategies to achieve their goals. have a bias in their interpretations of others' behaviors. expect aggressive behavior to be useful in getting along with others. do not possess the ability to formulate socially acceptable goals.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
3. expect aggressive behavior to be useful in getting along with others.
Explanation:
Social information processing theory suggests that children with disruptive behavior problems perceive, interpret, and make decisions about social information in ways that increase their likelihood to engage in aggressive behaviors.
For example, if a child is pushed by another child in the lunch line, he/she may be more likely to assume the other child did it intentionally to hurt them, rather than assume that it was an accident.
According to Glaukon in The Ring of the Gyles, people are naturally
Answer:
egocentric.
Explanation:
The Ring of Gyges is a mythical artifact used by Plato in his book entitled 'Republic.' In the story, Glaucon recounts a myth of Gyges. In the myth, there was a shepherd named Gyges who found a ring which makes man invisible on a corpse of a man.
Using the invisibilty power of the ring, Gyges seduced the queen Lydia, made her murder her King, after which Gyges became the King. Through this myth, Glaucon wanted to convey that people are naturally egocentric.
Egocentric can be defined as a disability of overlooking others needs and desires. An egocentric person is self-centered, thinking all about just himself.
Thus the correct answer is egocentric.
A historian is examining religion's role in history. Which question might the
historian ask if she were organizing her study by period.
The answer is attached.
Achievements :)
while listening to your aging instructor, you are also trying to look at the overheads and take notes. this is an example of
Answer:
divided attention
Explanation:
Divided attention is a high skill when you perform do two or more tasks at the same time and need attention to perform two or all tasks. it mean you are not fully focused on work, but on different things, because you are divided into anything. When people have to do more than one task at a time, performance on at least one task often declines. It is generally accepted that humans have a limited capacity to process information. When multiple tasks must be performed at the same time, the demand for the tasks may exceed the processing capacity."In classical conditioning, as in telling a good joke, timing is critical." By this, we mean that the ________must be presented ________.
Answer:
1. CS and UCS 2. closely enough in time to be perceived as related
Explanation:
Classical conditioning is a process of learning through association in which two separate stimuli are paired/linked together which produces a new learned response.
For example:
Food: Is an unconditioned stimulus that produces an unconditioned response of salivation in dogs.
A bell: Is a previously neutral stimulus that when paired with the unconditioned stimulus it ends up becoming a conditioned stimulus.
In conclusion, the correct answer is: 1. CS and UCS 2. closely enough in time to be perceived as related.
The enormity of the temple rebuilding process, economic hardships, and opposition from the surrounding peoples stalled the project for sixteen months.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Hoped I helped!
Match the followings with each others.
1. Unicameral Legislature
2. The Constitution
3. Articles of Confederation
4. Federal judiciary established
a. representative elected by popular vote
b. Constitution
c. States authorized to equip warship to counter piracy
d. Articles of Confederation
Answer:
1=D
2=A
3=B
4=C
Explaination:
(A) USA Patriot Act of 2001 (B) Equal Pay Act of 1963
(C) Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (D) Civil Rights Act of 1964
Ms. Ramos has rescheduled Anna's presentation on the new cybersecurity
procedures for later in the week because today Anna is participating in a religious
festival in her local community. Which of the following laws allows Anna to take
the day off without penalty?
Ms. Ramos has had a complaint filed by Tina, who has been working in the same
position as Jose for the last three years. Tina believes that Jose makes more money
that she does. Which of the following laws allows Tina to file her formal complaint
without penalty?
Ms. Ramos has asked Peter, an IT specialist, to run the recent request by the
federal government for email and cloud storage data for specific individuals.
Which of the following laws allows Ms. Ramos and Peter to access that
information without being arrested?
Ms. Ramos approved Marshall's request for new screen reader software to be
installed on his computer because of a visual impairment. Which of the following
laws requires Ms. Ramos to install the new screen reader software?
Answer:
1. Civil Rights Act 1964
2. Equal Pay Act 1963
3. USA Patriot Act of 2001
4. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
Explanation:
1. Civil Rights Act of 1964
Civil Rights Act of 1964 is civil rights and labor law in US, that prohibits or forbids any form of discrimination related to race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
Hence, in this case, since Anna is participating in a religious festival in her local community, Civil Rights Act of 1964 allows Anna to take the day off without penalty
2. Equal Pay Act of 1963
Equal Pay Act of 1963 is a US labor law, whose purpose is to stop or remove the wage differences based on sex. It is considered to have amended the Fair Labor Standard Act.
Hence, in this case, since Tina, a female, believes that Jose, a male, makes more money than she does, Equal Pay Act of 1963 allows Tina to file her formal complaint without penalty.
3. USA Patriot Act of 2001
USA Patriot Act of 2001 is a US anti-terrorism law in which one of its provision is expanding the abilities of law enforcement to surveil, including by tapping domestic and international phones.
Hence, in this case, since the federal government made a request to run the email and cloud storage data for specific individuals. USA Patriot Act of 2001 allows Ms. Ramos and Peter to access that information without being arrested.
4. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 or ADA is a civil rights law that forbids any form of discrimination based on disability in all areas of public life, such as jobs, schools, transportation, etc.
Hence, in this case, since Marshall's request for new screen reader software to be installed on his computer because of a visual impairment is related to Disabilities, Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, allows Ms. Ramos to install the new screen reader software.
All of the following are examples of indirect strategies used by interest groups to advance their cause EXCEPT:________
a. Buttonholing.
b. Use of citizen grassroots lobbyists.
c. Electioneering.
d. Protests and civil disobedience.
e. Endorsements and ratings.
Answer:
a. Buttonholing.
Explanation:
Buttonhole can be defined as stopping an individual so as he or she can listen to you. Buttonholing can simply be defines as the act of keeping an individual against his or her will so that he or she can listen to what you have to say. interest group are group or an association of people who have similar interest, ides, aim and pursue a common goal. interest group have different ways of which there communicate their interest of which buttonhole is not among them.
Indirect strategies are those ways or means that are not legal or straightforward that are used to achieve ones aim e;g civil disobedience. interest group will not hold an individual hostage so as to advance their cause or aim.
Buttonholing is an example of direct strategy to be used by interest groups to advance their cause, hence the Option A is an exception.
ButtonholingThere are direct and indirect ways of influencing people for an interest group. Interest group are group of people who have common set of goals, objective, ideologies and interest.
Buttonholing is the direct approach of influencing the people to listen them and to join them. It is also defined as the act of keeping someone against his will to listen the interest group.
Learn more about Interest Group here:
https://brainly.com/question/25656843
Which of the following completes the sentence, '________ gamers value realism in the game's contextual clues and challenge in the game's activities, while _________ gamers value ease of use and immediate gratification'?
Question options:
A. Hardcore; core
B. Core; social
C. social; causal
D. Causal; core
E. None of the above
Answer:
E. None of the above
Explanation:
Gamers are classified by game analysts and academics according to behavioural categories such as preferences or level of engagement to different games.
Hardcore gamers value realism in the game's contextual clues and challenge in the game's activities, while causal gamers value ease of use and immediate gratification so none of the options satisfy the two together
Rebecca has shared details about her relationship with her boss that do not seem to be based in reality. Rebecca becomes very angry when her counselor asks follow-up questions surrounding Rebecca’s romantic relationship with her boss. The counselor may want to consider further investigation of which psychotic-related disorder?
Answer:
The options are
Brief psychotic disorder
Schizoaffective disorder
Delusional disorder
Borderline personality disorder
The answer is Delusional disorder
Delusional disorder is also referred to as a paranoid disorder and it is characterized by individuals losing touch of reality. They aren’t able to differentiate between real life events and imaginations.
Rebecca sharing details about her relationship with her boss which seems not to be based in reality and her ability to answer the follow-up questions means she’s suffering from this psychotic disorder.
Paul asked ________________ to join him in his work at Lystra while on his second missionary journey.
Answer:
Timothy
Explanation:
Paul met Timothy during his second missionary journey and he became Paul's companion and was also a co-worker.
Paul later asked Timothy to join him in his work at Lystra while on his second missionary journey in order to preach the gospel of Christ in this region of the world.
Paul was known to be a preacher of the word. Paul asked Timothy to join him in his work at Lystra while on his second missionary journey.
Lystra was known to be a city in central Anatolia, now Turkey. It occurs about six times in the New Testament.Paul as mentioned in the bible was said to visit Lystra a lot of times aong with Barnabas or Silas. There Paul met a young disciple, Timothy. Timothy was known to joined Paul and his companion in Lystra.
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Ger states that Saul spent three years in the Arabian desert being discipled by the resurrected Jesus before returning to Jerusalem for the first time after his conversion.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
The answer is "Option B"
Explanation:
Paul goes up to Jerusalem three years later in the Arab desert and he was the first person, that refers to the Galatians, and went up to Jerusalem for three years to get to understand exactly Peter and stayed for fifteen days with him.
In the given question, we are talking about the saul, but in reality, here is Paul who goes, that's why the given statement is wrong.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
In the book of Galatians in the New Testament of the Holy Bible, Paul narrates how he became a believer and also a preacher for God. He recounts his 'encounter' with God on the way to Damascus, where he got inspired by God and was 'converted' to Christianity.
In Galatians chapter 1: 11-20, Apostle Paul narrates how he got the Gospel that he's preaching was not from anyone except God Himself. After Ananias baptized him in Damascus, Paul (also known as Saul) began to preach about the Gospel immediately in Damascus. And then he spent three years in Arabia before he returned to Jerusalem. Verse 18 says "Then after three years, I went up to Jerusalem.."
What aspects of psychodynamic theory do you think still have relevance in today’s world? Was there one neo-Freudian whose theory appealed to you, and if so, why?
Answer:
The aspect of the psychodynamic theory that I think still has relevance today is metatheory.
The neo-Freudian theory that appeals to me is basic anxiety as theorized by Karen Horney. It appeals to me because the theory gave three options for someone suffering from basic anxiety which is moving towards others, moving against others, and moving away from others.
Explanation:
Psychodynamic theory is an approach to psychology that studies the forces that control experience and how they could affect a person's early life. This approach placed too much importance on psychological factors while ignoring biological influence on a person's mental health.
neo-Freudians believe in the work of Sigmund Freud but deviate from his focus on the effects of sex to emphasize on social environment and culture.
Methatheory is a part of psychodynamic theory that i believe is still relevant today, Karen Horney's basic anxiety hypothesis is aeon-Freudian idea that appeals to me.
Psychodynamic theory is a branch of psychology that investigates the forces that shape experience and how they could influence a person's early years. This approach overemphasized psychological aspects while overlooking biological influences on a person's mental health. Sigmund Freud's work is revered by neo-Freudians, who focus on the social environment and culture rather than the impacts of sex.
To know more about psychodynamic theory, refer to the link:
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Which of the following is the difference between Athenian direct democracy and American representative democracy? A. In a direct democracy, citizens elect others to represent them, and in representative democracy, citizens participate directly. B. In a representative democracy the citizens are not allowed to vote for their representatives, and in a direct democracy citizens are allowed to elect representatives. C. In a direct democracy, citizens participate directly in decision making, and in a representative democracy, citizens elect officials to make decisions on their behalf. D. In a representative democracy the citizens are allowed to vote for their representatives, and in a direct democracy citizens are not allowed to particpate in the government.
Answer:
C. In a direct democracy, citizens participate directly in decision making, and in a representative democracy, citizens elect officials to make decisions on their behalf.
Explanation:
Direct Democracy:
People participate directly to elect their leaders.
Example:
Ancient Athenians.
Representative Democracy:
Citizens elect officials to make decisions on their behalf.
Example:
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia(Ethiopia)
Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤
