Answer:
Keratin is an important protein in the epidermis. Keratin has two main functions: to adhere cells to each other and to form a protective layer on the outside of the skin. In epithelial cells, keratin proteins inside the cell attach to proteins called desmosomes on the surface.
Explanation:
Which of the following statements concerning metagenomic sequencing is incorrect
Answer:
The correct answer is "proteins are extracted from an environment, fragmented, and adaptors are added".
Explanation:
The missing options of this question are:
A) Software aligns sequences and assemble large portions of genome.
B) The samples are subject to polymerase chain reaction for amplification.
C) The sequences of the amplified fragments are determined by next-generation methods.
D) Proteins are extracted from an environment, fragmented, and adaptors are added
The correct answer is option D) Proteins are extracted from an environment, fragmented, and adaptors are added.
Metagenomic sequencing refers to the amplification and determination of all nucleotide sequences in a sample, which might contain multiple microorganisms and viruses in order to understand the presence and proportions of microbiota. Metagenomic sequencing involves the use of next-generation methods, to amplify and characterize all the nucleotides sequences. It is false to affirm that the proteins are extracted directly from the environment in this technique, since metagenomic sequencing is focused on the nucleotide sequences.
Which of these is found within all cells?
Organ systems
Organs
Tissues
Molecules
Answer:
tissues
Explanation:
cells make tissues and tissues make organs
50 points. ANSWER FAST FOR BRAINIEST. Why is the human body a system of interacting subsystems
composed of a group of specialized cells and tissues? (please use detail and be very specific!) this is supposed to be an essay but please just give me the main points/ the most important info!
I give brainiest and thanks! appreciate it :) SCIENCE
Answer:
Explanation:
In multicellular organisms, the body is a system of multiple interacting subsystems. These subsystems are groups of cells that work together to form tissues and organs that are specialized for particular body functions.
Which of the following statements regarding selenium/selenoproteins is incorrect?
a. They are proven protection against colon cancer.
b. The amount of selenium in foods depends upon the soil where the plants were grown and animals grazed.
c. Selenium functions as an antioxidant.
d. Selenium plays an important role in the regulation of thyroid hormones.
Answer:
The correct answer is: A. They are proven protection against colon cancer.
Explanation:
Selenium is a mineral that can be incorporated into our bodies in small amounts when we consume certain foods, such as whole grain and dairy products. The amount of selenium in these products depends on the soil where the plants and animals were.
Selenium plays an important role as an antioxidant, which can lower the risk of developing several types of cancer. However, this doesn't mean that its consumption can prevent colon cancer, and the studies that had been done to prove its effectivity in these regards have been inconclusive.
Besides functioning as an antioxidant, selenium also is very important for the regulation of the thyroid hormones, which play an important part in metabolism.
The protein that contains selenocysteine amino acid remnants is called selenoproteins. They are found in the endoplasmic reticulum of the cells.
The incorrect statement is:
Option a. They are proven protection against colon cancer.
The statement can be explained as:
Selenium is a mineral that gets incorporated into our body through foods, dairy and whole grains. The amount of selenium depends on its amount and presence in the soil.Selenoproteins are good antioxidants that can lower the risks of cancers. But its consumption does not provide complete protection against cancers.It also regulates the thyroid hormone and plays a vital role in the regulation of metabolism.Thus, they have not proven medication for colon cancer.
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He showed me exactly how far apart the rows should be and how deep. He couldnt
Answer:
He could consider using a tape measure, or to use common objects and use those as a system of measurement. He could.
Why element of the xylem in vascular bundle is less than the phloem?
Answer:
The element of the xylem in vascular bundle is less than the phloem because the Xylem carries water which is a raw material to manufacture the food.
Explanation:
A pair of xylem and phloem is termed to be a 'vascular bundle'.
The purpose of the Xylem tissue is to transport the water from the roots to the stems and leaves. Other compounds are also transported which are dissolved in the water. Phloem, on the other hand, helps in transporting food from leaves to other parts of the plant.
which of the following describes an interaction where an organism of one species benefits and an organisms of a different species is not significantly affected?
Which of the following best describes the process of hydration?
Answer:
D that is, water bonds with elements in the minerals that make up rock, forming new substances.
Explanation:
hope its right!
Answer:
Water bonds with elements in the minerals that make up a rock, forming new substances.
Explanation:
you welcome
Describe the trends that you see in the evolution of land plants in terms of: gametophyte or sporophyte dominance size and independence (whether or not it can live on its own) of the gametophyte or sporophyte Make sure that you identify those two traits for each of the major land plant groups : 1) "Bryophytes" 2) Ferns and Lycophytes 3) Seed Plants (Gymnosperms and Angiosperms) New piece of information: diploid organisms have higher survival under high ultraviolet radiation environments (i.e. on LAND!) than haploid organisms. Using the trends you observed and the new information above, make an inference: WHY do we observe these trends in the land plants? (In other words, how might higher survival of diploid organisms under high UV conditions explain the trend you observe.)
Answer:
Explanation below.
Explanation:
Gametophytes are plants that reproduce not by spores but by gametes, that is male and female gametes.
Sporophytes are the plants that make use of spores as the means of reproduction. This means that they produce spores.
1. Bryophytes are sporophytes
2. Fern or lycophytes are sporophytes
3. Seed plants are gametophytes. And that is why they possess both male and female gametes.
Some bacteria live in the roots of plants like soybeans and peas.
Bacteria growing on plant roots.
What is the role of these bacteria in the nitrogen cycle?
Answer:
Nitrogen is the most commonly limiting nutrient in plants. Legumes use nitrogen fixing bacteria, specifically symbiotic rhizobia bacteria, within their root nodules to counter the limitation. Rhizobia bacteria convert nitrogen gas (N2) to ammonia (NH3) in a process called nitrogen fixation.
Answer:
to convert free nitrogen into usable nitrogen
Explanation:
on edge
DPIP was used in the photosynthesis lab to measure the
-Light dependent reactions
-Production of O2
-Light Independent reaction (a.k.a. Calvin cycle)
-Production of CO2
Answer:
Light dependent reactions
Explanation:
DPIP stands for Dichlorophenolindophenol. It is a chemical compound that is used as a redox dye.
DCPIP is blue when it is oxidized DCPIP is colorless when it is reduced.
DCPIP measures the rate of photosynthesis. The redox dye is decolorized by chemical reduction when it is exposed to light in the process of photosynthesis.
DPIP was used in the photosynthesis lab to measure the light dependent reactions.
Use the drop-down menus to answer the questions.
Which feature contains genetic material and is present in a eukaryotic cell but not in a prokaryotic cell?
Which two features are present in a plant cell but not in an animal cell? ************someone HELP PLEASE***********
Answer:
A DNA is contained in the NUCLEUS of a eukaryotic cell not a prokaryotic cell. Your awnser is " nucleus"
Explanation:
The feature that contains genetic material and is present in a eukaryotic cell but not in a prokaryotic cell is the nucleus. The two features that are present in a plant cell but not in an animal cell are the cell wall and chloroplasts.
1. Eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound organelle called the nucleus that contains the DNA of the cell. It is in charge of conserving and safeguarding the genetic material, including the chromosomes that contain the genes that govern the properties and operations of the cell.
On the other hand, prokaryotic cells are devoid of a genuine nucleus. The cytoplasm of these cells contains their genetic material, which is normally one circular DNA molecule.
2. Cell Wall: The cell membrane of plant cells is enclosed by a strong cell wall. The plant cell is protected and supported structurally by the cell wall. Together with other polysaccharides, proteins, and cellulose, a complex carbohydrate, it essentially consists of these elements. Animal cells lack a cell wall and are supported instead by extracellular matrix and other structural elements.
Chloroplasts: The chloroplasts found in plant cells are in charge of photosynthesis. Specialized organelles called chloroplasts house the pigment chlorophyll as well as other pigments that are used to absorb light energy.
They do this by converting light energy into chemical energy, releasing oxygen as a byproduct and creating glucose. As animal cells lack chloroplasts, they are unable to perform photosynthesis.
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Which is an example of mechanical weathering
Answer:
Examples of mechanical weathering include frost and salt wedging, unloading and exfoliation, water and wind abrasion, impacts and collisions, and biological actions.
Explanation:
salt!! :)
hope this helped c:
In which environment would primary succession take place? Select 2 options.
an abandoned field
a cooling lava flow
a valley under a glacier
an unused farm
a deserted mine
Answer:the answer is B and C since there is no soil or life
Explanation: explanation is up there
Answer:
B and C
Explanation: I got the answer right on my test
Consider the steady ultafiltration of a solute from the capillary across the glomerular endothelial cells into the urinary filtrate in the kidneys. Model the endothelial cells as an infinite membrane of thickness tEC. Assume a well-mixed capillary with concentration CC and a well-mixed filtrate at CF. With a diffusion constant of DEC in the endothelial cell compartment, what is concentration profile across the endothelial cells
Answer:
DEC = CC + CF
Explanation:
It should be understood that, the concentration profile across the endothelial cells will base on the diffusion rate of the filtrate .
Why are leaves of water lily coated with wax on the upper surface?
Answer:
The wax creates an outer layer of zero friction surface helping the water lily leaves float on the water surface, the wax also creates a shiny coating that reflects and lowers the temperature of the water and also prevents water loss by evaporation and helps in prevention of other plant diseases.
Explanation:
What type of acid is currently of principal concern when dealing with acid rain?
Answer: Sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) released into the air by fossil-fuel power plants, vehicles and oil refineries are the biggest cause of acid rain today, according to the EPA. Two thirds of sulfur dioxide and one fourth of nitrogen oxide found in the atmosphere come from electric power generators
hope this helps
How does teaching the public about energy conservation help decrease alr
pollution?
A. It reduces the demand for electricity
B. It increases the supply of electricity
C. It increases the consumption of electricity
D. It reduces the cost of electricity,
It’s A btw
Answer:
I think you answered your question but if not A
Explanation:
All the other answers are just dumb
In Guinea pigs, short hair (S) is dominant over long hair (s), and black coat color (B) is dominant over
albino (b). Both genes assort independently. A female of a true breeding line with a black coat and long
hair is mated with a short haired albino male (also from a true breeding line). (a) What are the
phenotypes of the F1 generation? Explain. (b) If F1 is mated, which percentage of the offspring will be
homozygous for both characters? Give all genotypes and phenotypes of these homozygotes.
Answer:
Explanation:
Short hair (S) is dominant over long hair (s), and black coat color (B) is dominant over albino (b).
A female of a true breeding line with a black coat and long hair is mated with a short haired albino male (also from a true breeding line)
parents genotype BBss x SSbb
gametes Bs x Sb
F1 generation geenotype BbSs
Phenotype- They are all with black coat and short hair
Mating of F1 BbSs x BbSs
Percentage of offspring homozygous for both characters:
Bb x Bb Ss x Ss
BB Bb Bb bb SS Ss Ss ss
1/4 1/4 1/4 1/4
1/4*1/4 = 1/16 = 0.0625 = 6% for each homozygous characters (BBSS-6% and bbss-6%)
The genotypes of the homozygotes are BBSS and bbss
The phenotype of BBSS is black coat with long hair
The phenotype of bbss is an albino with short hair
Why do fungi need to live in moist areas
Answer:
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Fungi help catabolism of complex organic matter into simple available inorganic forms. In other words they breakdown organic matter to obtain energy. This process of decomposition requires aerobic ambient and moisture therefore they are mostly found in moist habitats rich in detritus.
Explanation:
According to the information in the passage, before purchasing bird food for a bird feeder a person should
es )))
A)
plant trees and shrubs in the yard.
B)
purchase a birdbath and a birdhouse.
know what kinds of birds are common to the area.
D
create a bird-friendly environment in the backyard.
Answer:
1 is C) know what kinds of birds are common to the area.
2 is D) main idea and details
Explanation:
I had it on a test hope this helps
Answer: C
Explanation: Know what kinds of birds are common to the area
A DNA molecule is made up of building blocks known as nucleotides. Each nucleotide consists of deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases. The nucleotides join together to form a
, which form the backbone of a DNA strand.
Answer:
polynucleotide
Explanation:
according to edmentum notes, "The nucleotides join together to form a polynucleotide. Polynucleotides form the backbone of a DNA strand.'
Nucleotides are the building units of the DNA or RNA molecule. DNA is composed of deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases that make up each nucleotide.
What is a nucleotide?It is a monomer of DNA or RNA. It is composed of a sugar (deoxyribose in DNA ribose in RNA), a phosphate group, and one of the chemical bases that make up each nucleotide.
The backbone of DNA is formed by which components?It is formed of sugar and phosphate only.
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What is the original source of energy in a food web?
Answer:
the sun or grass
Explanation:
first the sun because the sun helps produce photosynthesis which grows the grass so that other animals can eat from the grass
All ______ contain a code for protiens.
Answer:
The answer is possibly genes.
Explanation:
The portion of the genome that codes for a protein or an RNA is referred to as a gene. Those genes that code for proteins are composed of tri-nucleotide units called codons, each coding for a single amino acid.
Answer:
genes
Explanation:
Which characteristics do temperate Marine and temperate Continental climates have in common
Options are not provided in the question. The complete question is:
Which characteristics do temperate marine and temperate continental climates have in common? Check all that apply.
A.mild winters
B. hot summers
C. many tall trees
D. moderate amount of precipitation
E. two seasons with temperature differences
Answer:
D. moderate amount of precipitation
E. two seasons with temperature differences
Explanation:
The temperate marine climate is generally the climate of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of continents.
Temperate continental climates also known as microthermal climates are located away from the oceans.
Though the location of both the climates is different but some of the characteristics are similar that include are modertae amount of precipitation and two seasons with temperature differences.
Both the climates have moderate rainfall across the year ( modertae amount of precipitation) and mild to warm summers and cool to cold winters.
Hence, the correct option is D and E.
Answer:
Answer is D on egde!!
Explanation:
What is the great pacific garbage patch
Answer:
The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a 1.6 million kilometer long patch of garbage on the ocean. It is about three times the size of France and twice the size of Texas. It is an area on the surface where garbage has gathered form all over, it is extremely difficult to try and cleanup, because the water's gyres drag the pollution all over the ocean and dump it onto coastlines, shores, habitats, coastal reefs, and even deep into the oceans. Scientists are trying to solve this enviormental issue everyday and are brainstorming new ideas to solve this giant problem.
Answer:
The Great Garbage Patch is a area in the Pacific Ocean that is twice the size of Taxes that is all trash. It is also known as the Pacific trash vortex. It is killing our marine life. Sea aminals like turtles and fish are mistaking the trash for food and eating it. It can also be troubling the human life too. Since we eat sea food we are eating the things they are eating.
Explanation:
I just learned it.
What is the conclusion of Hershey's and Chase's experiment
Answer:
Hershey and Chase concluded that DNA, not protein, was the genetic material.
Explanation:
Answer: The Hershey–Chase experiments were a series of experiments conducted in 1952[1] by Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase that helped to confirm that DNA is the genetic material.
So here the answer is: that DNA was not the heritable material
Explanation:
in 1994, naturalists in Australia discovered a new genus and species of conifer, Wollemia nobilis, growing in a remote area not far from the city of Sydney. This was the first new conifer discovered since 1948. Wollemi pine (not really a pine) is in a family that had global distribution in the Crustaceous period. Scientists used a variety of different evidence to decide where this rare tree should be placed in the "Tree of Life." What evidence would be necessary to determine that this is in the phylum Coniferophyta?
Answer:
The following should be the characteristics exhibited by the plant to place it under the phylum Coniferophyta:
1. Only the male cones should possess the tendency to generate pollens.
2. The plant should have the stems, leaves, and roots in the form of vegetative organs.
3. Possess the tendency to generate pinecones.
4. The plant should possess leaves in the form of a needle that stays green throughout the annum.
5. The leaves of the plants should possess cuticle deposition.
Before dna was discovered in which materials did scientists think the genetic materials was stored?
Answer: Proteins
Explanation:
Answer:
Proteins
Explanation:
The process through which humans breed other animals and plants for particular traits:
A) artificial selection
B) genetic engineering
C) genes
D) selective breeding
E) traits
Answer:
A) artificial selection
