Kern Shipping Inc. has a requirement that all packages must be such that the combined length plus the girth (the perimeter of the cross section) cannot exceed 99 inches. Your goal is to find the package of maximum volume that can be sent by Kern Shipping. Assume that the base is a square.

a. Write the restriction and objective formulas in terms of x and y. Clearly label each.
b. Use the two formulas from part (a) to write volume as a function of x, V(x). Show all steps.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information:

a)

Assuming the shape of the base is square,

suppose the base of each side = x

Then the perimeter of the base of the square = 4x

Suppose the length of the package from the base = y; &

the height is also = x

Now, the restriction formula can be computed as:

y + 4x ≤ 99

The objective function:

i.e maximize volume V = l × b × h

V = (y)*(x)*(x)

V = x²y

b) To write the volume as a function of x, V(x) by equating the derived formulas in (a):

y + 4x ≤ 99   --- (1)

V = x²y          --- (2)

From equation (1),

y ≤ 99 - 4x

replace the value of y into (2)

V ≤ x² (99-4x)

V ≤ 99x² - 4x³

Maximum value V = 99x² - 4x³

At maxima or minima, the differential of [tex]\dfrac{d }{dx}(V)=0[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d}{dx}(99x^2-4x^3) =0[/tex]

⇒ 198x - 12x² = 0

[tex]12x \Big({\dfrac{33}{2}-x}}\Big)=0[/tex]

By solving for x:

x = 0 or x = [tex]\dfrac{33}{2}[/tex]

Again:

V = 99x² - 4x³

[tex]\dfrac{dV}{dx}= 198x -12x^2 \\ \\ \dfrac{d^2V}{dx^2}=198 -24x[/tex]

At x = [tex]\dfrac{33}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{d^2V}{dx^2}\Big|_{x= \frac{33}{2}}=198 -24(\dfrac{33}{2})[/tex]

[tex]\implies 198 - 12 \times 33[/tex]

= -198

Thus, at maximum value;

[tex]\dfrac{d^2V}{dx^2}\le 0[/tex]

Recall y = 99 - 4x

when at maximum x = [tex]\dfrac{33}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y = 99 - 4(\dfrac{33}{2})[/tex]

y = 33

Finally; the volume V = x² y is;

[tex]V = (\dfrac{33}{2})^2 \times 33[/tex]

[tex]V =272.25 \times 33[/tex]

V = 8984.25 inches³


Related Questions

Which of the following is the product of 7/8 and -4/21?  a.- 1/6 b.1/12 c.- 16/21 d.- 147/32​

Answers

Answer:

A. -1/6

Step-by-step explanation:

7/8 × -4/217 can be divided by 21 wich will make the fraction -4/21 turn to -4/3 and the fraction 7/8 turn to 1/8-4 can be divided by eight which will make the fraction 1/8 turn to 1/2 and the fraction -4/3 will turn to -1/31/2 × -1/3 = -1/6

The product of 7/8 and -4/21 is a.- 1/6.

What is the product?

In mathematics, a product is the result of multiplication, or an expression that identifies factors to be multiplied.

Now the given numbers are,

7/8 and -4/21

now taking 7/8 and since 8= 4*2

so, 7/8 = 7/(4*2)

Again taking -4/28 and since 28 = 7*4

so, -4/21 = -4/(7*3)

hence the product of 7/8 and -4/21 is given as,

7/8*(-4/21) = 7/(4*2) x -4/(7*3)

taking alike terms together we get,

7/8*(-4/28) = (7/7)(4/4)(-1/2*3)

⇒ 7/8*(-4/28) = -1/6

Hence the correct option is a.-1/6

Therefore,The product of 7/8 and -4/21 is a.- 1/6.

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convert 122f to Celsius​

Answers

Answer:

50°C

Step-by-step explanation:

(122°F − 32) × 5/9 = 50°C

A vault contains 3000 worth of nickels.
How many nickels are in the vault

Answers

Answer:

600 nickels

Step-by-step explanation:

60,000 nickels are in the vault

$3,000 divided by 0.05 (value of 1 nickel) = 60,000 nickels

For a rock concert a rectangular field of size 100 m by 50 m was reserved for the
audience.
The concert was completely sold out and the field was full with all the fans standing.
Which one of the following is likely to be the best estimate of the total number of people
attending the concert?

2000
5000
20000
50000
100000

Answers

Answer:

5000

Step-by-step explanation:

but this depends upon how much room each person needs

The length of a rectangle is six times its width.
If the perimeter of the rectangle is 84 in, find its area.

Answers

Answer:

6yd=W The width of the rectangle is 6 yards. L=6W=6(6yd)=36 yards The length is 36 yards. A=36yd*6yd=216 sq yd ANSWER: The area is 216 square yards...

The area of a given rectangle is 216 square inches.

Given that, the perimeter of the rectangle is 84 inches.

We need to find the area of a rectangle.

What is the perimeter of a rectangle?

The perimeter of a rectangle is the total distance of its outer boundary. It is twice the sum of its length and width and it is calculated with the help of the formula: Perimeter = 2(length + width).

Let the width of a rectangle be x.

Given, that the length of a rectangle is six times its width. So, length=6x.

Now, 84=2(6x+x)

⇒14x=84

⇒x=6 inches

Then, length=6x=36 inches.

Area of a rectangle= Length×width=36×6=216 square inches

Therefore, the area of a given rectangle is 216 square inches.

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Find the x-intercept and the y-intercept of the graph equation 7x +3y =21 type a integer

Answers

Answer:

7(y intercept)

Step-by-step explanation:

y = mx +c form

y = 21-7x/3

c = 21/3 = 7(y intercept)

x i have no idea

To find x-intercept ,put y= 0 in the given eqn

So, 7x+3(0) = 21

=> 7x =21

=> x= 21/7 = 3

x-intercept = 3

Similarly, to find y-intercept put x=0 in the given eqn

So ,7(0)+3y=21

=> 3y=21

=> y= 21/3 = 7

y-intercept = 7

`Please help me with this 4/5v = - 8/7

Answers

Answer: v= -10/7


Explanation: Simply both sides of the equation then isolate the variable.

please help! (listing BRAINLIST and giving points) ​:D​

Answers

Answer:

x = 50 + 95 = 145

.........

Answer:

x = 145°

Step-by-step explanation:

Given,

Measure of the first angle = 50°

Measure of the second angle = 95°

We know,

Sum of 3 angles of a triangle is equals to 180°

∴ The third angle = 180° - (50+95)°

                             = 180° - 145°

                             = 35°

Again,

Straight angle = 180°

∴ x = 180° - 35°

      = 145°

∴x = 145°

help
Sadie needs 3.1 yards to make one costume for each choir member in the play. How much fabric will she need if she has to make 5 costumes?
A.
15.5 yards
B.
10.5 yards
C.
18.6 yards
D.
16.5 yards

Answers

Answer:

A. 15.5 yards

Step-by-step explanation:

3.1 ×5=15.5

Rounding in the calculation of monthly interest rates is discouraged. Such rounding can lead to answers different from those presented here. For long-term loans, the differences may be pronounced.

Assume that you take out a $2000 loan for 48 months at 3.5% APR. How much total interest will you have paid at the end of the 48 months? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
$

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Are you using a particular calculator for the class? For this class, is the payment expected to be compounded monthly?

There is a function in Microsoft Excel that will calculate the payment for you, but the answer is going to be slightly different for a business math class than a calculus-based statistics class.

The excel formula to calculate a payment is

=PMT(0.04/12,60,25000,0)

.04/12 is the interest APR on a monthly basis

60 is the number of months

25000 is the current amount owed

0 is the future balance after 60 payments

The answer from Excel is $460.41 -- ignore the negative sign for these purposes.

Multiply that number by the 60 months you pay and you get a total paid of $27,624.78

Remove the initial 25K and $2,624.78 is your interest amount.

By the way, I used the simplifying assumptions that the problem meant "interest rate" when it said "APR", and that the rate would compound monthly. In the actual loan industry, the interest rate is only part of the calculation for APR, a

146.08

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's start by figuring out the payment

effective rate: .035/12= .002916667

\begin{gathered}2000=x\frac{1-(1+.002916667)^{-48}}{.002916667}\\x=44.71\end{gathered}

2000=x

.002916667

1−(1+.002916667)

−48

x=44.71

then it's just

44.71*48-2000=146.08

Answer:

146.08

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's start by figuring out the payment

effective rate: .035/12= .002916667

[tex]2000=x\frac{1-(1+.002916667)^{-48}}{.002916667}\\x=44.71[/tex]

then it's just

44.71*48-2000=146.08

To mix a pastel orange paint, 5ml of yellow pigment and 3 ml of red pigment are added to 1litre of white paint. How much yellow pigment and red pigment are added to 6litre of white paint to reproduce the same colour

Answers

Answer:

30ml of yellow

18ml of red

Step-by-step explanation:

5x6=30

3×6=18

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a color

explanation would be appreciated, last word is indicated.​

Answers

Answer:

AC = 28

Step-by-step explanation:

Ok, we know that:

Points A, B, and C are collinear.

Point B is between A and C.

We want to find the length AC (distance between A and C), if we know that:

AB = 16

BC = 12

Ok, knowing that B is between the other points, we know that:

AB + BC

defines the total length of the segment that connects the 3 points.

Thus, if we define this segment as a length, we only use the endpoints, A and C.

Then we have that:

AB + BC = AC

now we can solve this:

16 + 12 = AC

28 = AC

Solve the system.
2x + y = 3 −2y = 14 − 6x

Answers

Answer:

(x , y ) = (39/22 , -2/11 )

.............

Answer:

-2,3 3,-7

Step-by-step explanation:

took test :)

400 is 100 times as much as

Answers

4000 hope it’s helps

I’ll give brainliest

Answers

OPTION A

y= 3x+6

This equation satisfies for all the value given in the table.

For (0,6)

y = 3(0)+6 = 6

For (2,12)

y=3(2) +6 = 6+6= 12

And so on.

calculate 3ab + b for a=2 and b=-3

Answers

Your answer will be -21 as it’s 3x2x-3-3=21

What is the product?
(-282 +8)(502-65)

Answers

Answer:

option c is the answer for pic

and for question the answer is

(-274)*(437)

-119738

Answer:

the first one

Step-by-step explanation:

Work out the lengths of sides a and b.
Give your answers to 1 decimal place.
17 cm
a
a
b
8 cm
12 cm
5 cm

Answers

Answer:

No solution is possible since you failed to provide the necessary information

Step-by-step explanation:

if someone can explain this it would really help.​

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

KL = 26-(11+9) = 26-20 =6

Answer:

KL is 6

Step-by-step explanation:

IL is 26, IJ = 9 JK= 11

IL= IJ + JK + KL

26= 9 + 11 + KL

Rearrange

KL= 9 + 11 - 26

    = 6

what is the mean mark of 847 ÷ 30?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

is the point (2,5) a solution to the equation y=3x-5?

Answers

Answer and Step-by-step explanation:

To figure out, we plug in the x-value into the equation and see if it is equal to the y-value.

y = 3(2) - 5

y = 6 - 5

y = 1

5 ≠ 1

The point (2, 5) is not a solution.

#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)

you and your friend start biking to opposite directions from the same point. You travel 108 feet every 8 seconds. Your friend travels 63 feet every 6 seconds. a) how far apart are you and your friend after 15 minutes? b) after 20 minutes you take a 5- minutes rest, but your friend does not. How far apart are you and your friend after 40 minutes? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

To find your distance apart, you can convert 15 minutes to seconds because that is what the rate is given in.

15 mins x 60 seconds = 900 seconds.

Step-by-step explanation:

In 900 seconds, there are 900/8=112.5 groups of 8 seconds. This means there are 112.5 groups of 108 feet.

112.5 x 108 = 12150 feet

12150 feet/5280 feet is approximately 2.3 miles.

For your friend you take 900/6 = 150 groups of 6 seconds.

150 x 63 = 9540 feet

9540 feet/5280 feet = 1.79 miles

1.79 miles + 2.3 miles = 2.09 miles

You and your friend are about 2.09 miles apart after 15 minutes.

B). If you go 2.3 miles every 15 minutes, that means you travel about 0.77 miles every 5 minutes. If you travel 20 more minutes (40-15-5) that would be 0.77x 4=3.07 miles more

3.07 + 2.3 = 5.37 miles after 40 minutes (you).

Your friend travels 1.79 in 15 minutes, so 1.79/3 = 0.6 miles every 5 minutes

0.6 x 5 (5 x 5 = 25 minutes)= 3 miles

1.79 + 3 miles= 4.79 miles (friend)

4.79 + 5.37 = 10.16 miles

You and your friend are about 10.16 miles apart after 40 minutes.

4. If your balance on an investment of $100 that has been invested at
a rate of 7.5% is $178.35 at the end of 8 years, does the plan have simple
interest or compound interest?

Answers

Answer:

Simple interest

Step-by-step explanation:

Because its a period of 8 years

x+y=13
2x-y=5

solve using any method

Answers

Answer:

x = 6 , y = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

solving  by substitution method

x + y = 13

x = 13 - y                          equation (i)

2x - y = 5

substitute the value of x

2(13 - y) - y = 5

26 - 2y - y = 5

26 - 3y = 5

26 - 5 = 3y

21/3 = y

7 = y

substitute the value of y in equation (i)

x = 13 - y

x = 13 - 7

x = 6

X/30 + X/40= 1
Solve for x

Answers

Answer:

17 1/7 I think

Step-by-step explanation:

x=17.1

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \frac{x}{30} + \frac{x}{40} = 1 \\ \frac{3x + 4x}{120} = 1 \\ \frac{7x}{120} = 1 \\ \frac{7x}{120} = 1 \\ 7x = 120 \\ x = \frac{120}{7} \\ x =17.1 [/tex]

PLEASE HELPPPPP!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!

Answers

X = -1

This is because when you multiply 2 to the -1 power, it is negative because a positive times a negative is always negative. And 1/2 by the same -1 is -1/2

The is is -1 because for f(x) 2^-1 is .5 then subtract 1 from that is -.5 and for g(x) 1/2(-1) = -.5

What is the equation of a circle with center (4, 4) and radius 7?

Answers

Answer:

(x-4)^2 + (y-4)^2 = 49

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a circle is given by

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2  where ( h,k) is the center and r is the radius

(x-4)^2 + (y-4)^2 = 7^2

(x-4)^2 + (y-4)^2 = 49

HELP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

The solution set to the absolute value is:

[tex]S = \{x \in \mathbb{R}| x \ge 0\}[/tex] or [tex]S = [0, +\infty)[/tex]

Negative real numbers are not included in the solution set, as for [tex]x < 0[/tex], [tex]|x| = - x[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

From Mathematics, we know that absolute values are defined by the following characteristics:

1) For [tex]x \ge 0[/tex], [tex]|x| = x[/tex]

2) For [tex]x < 0[/tex], [tex]|x| = - x[/tex]

Then, if [tex]|x| = x[/tex], then the solution set to the absolute value is:

[tex]S = \{x \in \mathbb{R}| x \ge 0\}[/tex] or [tex]S = [0, +\infty)[/tex]

Negative real numbers are not included in the solution set, as for [tex]x < 0[/tex], [tex]|x| = - x[/tex].

Michael and Sondra are mixing lemonade. In Michael’s lemonade, the ratio of lemons to water is 1:4. In Sondra’s lemonade, the ratio of lemons to water is 2:6. Several equivalent ratios for each mixture are shown in the ratio tables.

Michael
Lemons
Cups of Water
1 4
3 12
4 16
Sondra
Lemons
Cups of Water
2 6
4 12
6 18

Imagine that you want to compare Michael’s ratio to Sondra’s ratio. Which two ratios in the tables shown have a common denominator you could use to compare?

Answers

Answer:

1/4= 3/12 & 2/6 = 4/12

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Its simply B

Step-by-step explanation:

If we are to express both ratios in their simplest form, we will have the ratio of Michael’s lemonade is 1:4 and that of Sondra is 1:3. The denominator that can be used in order to compare the ratios is that which can be divided by both ratios. For example, we have 12 as a denominator. The ratios can be expressed as 3/12 and 4/12. Also, the denominator can be 24 such that the ratios can be expressed as 6/24 and 8/24.

There is a bag with only red marbles and blue marbles.
The probability of randomly choosing a blue marble is
7
8
.
There are 56 marbles in total in the bag and each is equally likely to be chosen.
Work out how many red marbles there must be.

Answers

Answer:

7

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability of choosing a blue marble is 7/8, or 49/56, which means that out of 56 marbles, 49 are blue. 56-49=7, so there are 7 red marbles. Hope this helps! :)

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