Answer and Explanation:
a The computation of the cost is
= $460 + 1,545 miles × 0.33
= $460 + $509.85
= $969.85
b. It should not be considered as the meaningful as the fixed cost would remains the fixed i.e. $460 also the 0.33 per mile should be considered as the variable cost that change with the change in the no of miles covered
Therefore the same should be considered
Using the GLOBE study results and other supporting data, determine what Japanese managers believe about their subordinates. How are these beliefs similar to those of U.S. and European managers? How are these beliefs different?
There is an increase in the demand for aspirin at the same time as workers in the aspirin industry receive a substantial pay increase. What will most likely happen?
Answer:
There would be an increase in equilibrium quantity and there would be an indeterminate effect on equilibrium price
Explanation:
Crane Corporation's computation of cost of goods sold is:
Beginning inventory $34800
Add: Cost of goods purchased 470000
Cost of goods available for sale 504800
Less: Ending inventory 72000
Cost of goods sold $432800
The average days to sell inventory for Fry are:________
Answer:
16.64 days
Explanation:
Given the above information, we will calculate the average days to sell inventories with the formula below;
Average days to sell inventories = [Ending inventory / Cost of goods sold] × 100
Ending inventory = $72,000
Cost of goods sold = $432,800
Then, Average days to sell inventories
= [$72,000 / $432,800] × 100
= 16.64 days
Therefore, the average days to sell inventory for Fry are 16.64 days
What is a plan implemented by a company promising value to its customers and converting customer payments into a profit called
Answer:
Business model
Explanation:
A business plan can be defined as a formally written document that comprises of the financial and operational objectives (plans) of a business firm.
Basically, a business plan is a roadmap or guide that outline the goals of a business, methods on how to achieve those goals, and the timeframe required to achieve those goals.
Similarly, a business model can be defined as a plan developed and implemented by a company while expressly promising value to its customers and converting the payments made by customers for goods or services into a profit.
The forecasted sales pertain to Arrow Corporation: Month Sales September $400,000 October 320,000 Finished Goods Inventory (August 31): 28,000 Arrow Corporation has a selling price of $5 on all units and expects to maintain ending inventories equal to 25 percent of the next month's sales. How many units does Arrow expect to produce in September
Answer:
68,000 units
Explanation:
The computation of the number of units that produced in september is given below;
The sales units at September is
= $400,000 ÷ 5
= 80,000 units
And, the october sales units is
= $320,000 ÷ 5
= 64,000 units
So, the production should be
= Ending finished units + sales units - beginning finished units
= (25% of 64,000 units) + 80,000 units - 28,000 units
= 16,000 units + 80,000 units - 28,000 units
= 68,000 units
Xinhong Company is considering replacing one of its manufacturing machines. The machine has a book value of $45,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years, at which time its salvage value will be zero. It has a current market value of $55,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $33,400 per year for this machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows.
Alternative A Alternative B
Cost $ 119,000 $ 112,000
Variable manufacturing costs per year 23,000 10,200
Calculate the total change in net income if Alternative A, B is adopted. Should Xinhong keep or replace its manufacturing machine? If the machine should be replaced, which alternative new machine should Xinhong purchase?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
For Alternative A
Cost to buy new machine -$119,000.00
Cash received $55,000.00
Reduction in variable manufacturing cost ($33400 - $23000) ×5 $52,000.00
Total change in net income -$12,000.00
For Alternative B
Cost to buy new machine -$112,000.00
Cash received $55,000.00
Reduction in variable manufacturing cost ($33400 - $10200) × 5 $116,000.00
Total change in net income $59,000.00
So here Xinhong should purchase a machine that belong from Alternative B.
Consider public policy aimed at smoking.
a. Studies indicate that the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes is about 0.4. If a pack of cigarettes currently costs $2 and the government wants to reduce smoking by 20 percent, by how much should it increase the price?
b. If the government permanently increases the price of cigarettes, will the policy have a larger effect on smoking one year from now or five years from now?
c. Studies also find that teenagers have a higher price elasticity of demand than do adults. Why might this be true?
Answer:
1. government shoud increase price by 50%. so it would be $3
2. larger effect 5 years from now
3. this is true due to their limited finance compared to adults
Explanation:
1. prices elasticity = % change in quantity demanded ÷ % change in price
price elasticity = 0.4
% change in dmd = 20%
% change in price = ?
[tex]0.4=\frac{0.20}{?}[/tex]
we cross multiply
? = 0.20/0.4
= 0.5
= 50%
so if the government wants to reduce smoking by 20%, it has to increase the price of cigarettes by half of its price= $2 + $1 = $3
2. goods usually have more elastic demand as time goes on. So if cigarette price is permanently raised, it would have a bigger effect five years from now. This is based on the fact that the people may not feel short run effect of the increase as they would in the long run. But gradually given this increase, people may start to gradually reduce their smoking.
3. The effect of the change in price would be more felt on the teenagers. this is due to the fact that they have limited financial strength compared to adults. Also they are new to smoking compared to the adults and are more likely to be less involved in the habit.
Compute the payback period for a project that requires an initial outlay of $297,771 that is expected to generate $40,000 per year for 9 years.
Answer:
7.44
Explanation:
The computation of the payback period is given below:
Time Amount Cumulative
0 (297,771) (297,771)
1 40,000 (257,771)
2 40,000 (217,771)
3 40,000 (177,771)
4 40,000 (137,771)
5 40,000 (97,771)
6 40,000 (57,771)
7 40,000 (17,771)
8 40,000 22,229
9 40,000 62,229
Now the payback period is
=7 + (17,771 ÷ 40,000)
= 7.44
In a perpetual inventory system a.a count must be made in order to know the inventory amount. b.the inventory records cannot be computerized. c.the amount of inventory for sale and the amount sold are not listed in the inventory account. d.each purchase and sale of inventory is recorded in the inventory account.
Answer:
d. each purchase and sale of inventory is recorded in the inventory account.
Explanation:
The perpetual inventory system keeps record of inventory and cost of sales after each and every transaction. Its records are always updated after every purchase or sale transaction thus, In a perpetual inventory system : each purchase and sale of inventory is recorded in the inventory account.
Suppose that $1 lottery tickets have the following probabilities and values: 1 in 5 to win a free ticket (worth $1), 1 in 100 to win $5, 1 in 100,000 to win $1000, and 1 in 10 million to win $1 million. What is the expected value of a lottery ticket to the consumer
Answer:
$0.36
Explanation:
Expected value of the lottery ticket = (p1 x a1) + (p2 x a2) + (p3 x a3) + (p4 x a4)
p1 = probability of winning $1 = 1/5 = 0.2
a1 = $1
p2 = probability of winning $5 = 1/100 = 0.01
a2 = $5
p3 = probability of winning $1000 = 1/100,000 = 0.00001
a3 = $1000
p4 = probability of winning $1 million = 1/10,000,000 = 0.0000001
a4 = $1 million
(0.2 x 1) + (0.01 x 5) + (0.00001 x 1000) + (1,000,000 x 0.00001) = $0.36
Adel wants to get $100 immediately to pay for concert tickets. He currently has no cash or income, but he has a nice gold watch that is worth $500. He is looking for a place to loan him the $100 by using his watch as collateral. Even though it can be risky, what type of business could best meet Adel’s needs? A. rent-to-own service B. pawnshop C. check cashing business D. payday loan business
Correct Answer: pawnshop
The type of business could best meet Adel’s needs "Pawnshop" where short-term loans individuals can use valuable items like his gold watch as collateral. The correct option is B.
He repays the loan along with interest within a specified period, he can retrieve his watch. Pawnshops are designed to offer immediate cash based on the value of the pledged item.
This solution suits Adel's situation as he can secure the funds he needs for the concert tickets using his watch as collateral even though it involves some risk due to the possibility of losing the watch if he doesn't repay the loan.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
To know more about short-term loans here,
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Contribution Margin Ratio a. Young Company budgets sales of $890,000, fixed costs of $26,000, and variable costs of $115,700. What is the contribution margin ratio for Young Company
Answer:
87 %
Explanation:
contribution margin ratio = Contribution ÷ Sales
therefore,
contribution margin ratio = ($890,000 - $115,700) ÷ $890,000
= 0.87 or 87 %
The contribution margin ratio for Young Company is 87 %.
Life, Inc. experienced the following events in Year 1, its first year of operation: Performed counseling services for $22,000 cash. On February 1, Year 1, paid $15,000 cash to rent office space for the coming year. Adjusted the accounts to reflect the amount of rent used during the year.
Required
Based on this information alone:
a. Record the events under an accounting equation.
TABLE PROVIDED BELOW
a.
Life, Inc.
Effect of Events on the Accounting Equation
Assets = Stockholders’ Equity
Event
Cash
Prepaid Rent
=
Retained Earnings
1. Performed Services 36,000 36,000
2. Prepaid Rent (18,000) 18,000 NA
3. Used Rent (18,000) (18,000)
Totals 18,000 0 = 18,000
b. Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the 2016 accounting period.
Life, Inc.
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
Revenue 36,000
Expense 18,000
Net Income 18,000
Answer:
a. Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $8,250
b. We have:
Net income = $8,250
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $8,250
Ending cash balance = $7,000
Explanation:
Note: The data in this question are merged together and the question also contains some errors in terms of irrelevant data and date/year inconsistency. These errors are therefore fixed by picking the actual question with the sorted data before answering the question as follows:
Life, Inc. experienced the following events in Year 1, its first year of operation:
1. Performed counseling services for $22,000 cash.
2. On February 1, Year 1, paid $15,000 cash to rent office space for the coming year.
3. Adjusted the accounts to reflect the amount of rent used during the year.
Required
Based on this information alone:
a. Record the events under an accounting equation.
b. Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the Year 1 accounting period.
The explanation of the answer is now presented as follows:
a. Record the events under an accounting equation.
Note: See Part a of the attached excel file for the record of the events under an accounting equation.
From Part of the attached excel file, we have:
Use rent = Rent paid = (Number of months used in Year 1 / Number of months in a year) = $15,000 * (11 / 12) = $13,750
Assets = Cash + Prepaid rent = $7,000 + $1,250 = $8,250
Liabilities = $0
Stockholders' Equity = $8,250
Therefore, we have:
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $8,250
b. Prepare an income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the Year 1 accounting period.
Note: See Part b of the attached excel file for the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows for the Year 1 accounting.
From Part of the attached excel file, we have:
Net income = $8,250
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity = $8,250
Ending cash balance = $7,000
Note:
Increase in prepaid rent = Rent expense to be recognized in Year 2 = Rent paid - Rent used = $15,500 - $13,750 = $1,250
Ramanond Technologies is an independent business that facilitates foreign exchange trades. In the context of institutions that make foreign exchange happen, Ramanond Technologies is categorized under:
Answer:
Fiscal investors.
Explanation:
Trade can be defined as a process which typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a producer and the customers (consumers) at a specific period of time.
Basically, trade can be categorized into two (2) main groups and these are;
I. Import: this involves bringing in goods from a foreign country to sell in a different (domestic) country.
II. Export: it involves the sales of goods produced in a domestic country to a foreign country.
Globalization can be defined as the strategic process which involves the integration of various markets across the world to form a large global marketplace. Basically, globalization makes it possible for various organizations to produce goods and services that is used by consumers across the world.
Under globalization, a fiscal investor refers to an independent business that facilitates or enhances foreign exchange trades between two or more countries.
This ultimately implies that, fiscal investors are institutions or business firms that make it possible for foreign exchange to take place with respect to the buying and selling of goods and services between countries.
The shareholders' equity of Green Corporation includes $232,000 of $1 par common stock and $430,000 par of 7% cumulative preferred stock. The board of directors of Green declared cash dividends of $53,000 in 2021 after paying $23,000 cash dividends in each of 2020 and 2019. What is the amount of dividends common shareholders will receive in 2021
Answer:
$8,700
Explanation:
Dividends payable to preferred shareholders = [($430,000*7%)*2 - ($23,000*2)] + ($430,000*7%)
Dividends payable to preferred shareholders = [$60,200 - $46,000] + $30,100
Dividends payable to preferred shareholders = $14,200 + $30,100
Dividends payable to preferred shareholders = $44,300
Dividend available to common shareholders = Total dividend - Dividends payable to preferred shareholders
Dividend available to common shareholders = $53,000 - $44,300
Dividend available to common shareholders = $8,700
So, the amount of dividends common shareholders will receive in 2021 is $8,700.
Review the following statements and determine which is (are) correct regarding an adjusted trial balance and how it is used In preparing financial statements. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. The adjusted trial balance includes all accounts and balances appearing in financial statements. The ending Retained Earnings account balance on the balance sheet is taken directly from the adjusted trial balance. Financial statements are easier to prepare using the adjusted trial balance than the general ledger. The balance sheet is the first financial statement prepared. The ending Retained Earnings account balance on the balance sheet is transferred from the statement of retained earnings. The income statement is the first financial statement prepared after preparing the adjusted trial balance.
Answer:
The Correct Statements regarding an adjusted trial balance and its use in preparing financial statements are:
1. The adjusted trial balance includes all accounts and balances appearing in financial statements.
3. Financial statements are easier to prepare using the adjusted trial balance than the general ledger.
5. The ending Retained Earnings account balance on the balance sheet is transferred from the statement of retained earnings.
6. The income statement is the first financial statement prepared after preparing the adjusted trial balance.
Explanation:
a) The above answers leave the following incorrect statements about the adjusted trial balance:
2. The ending Retained Earnings account balance on the balance sheet is taken directly from the adjusted trial balance.
4. The balance sheet is the first financial statement prepared.
b) In conclusion, the adjusted trial balance, which lists the general ledger account balances, is compiled after considering period-end adjustment entries, in line with the accrual concept and the matching principles of generally accepted accounting principles.
When a shift in ________ occurs, rational expectations hold that its impact on output and employment will only be minimal.
Answer:
Aggregate demand occurs.
Explanation:
The aggregate demand curve of the AD curve will move to the right and components of the demand like consummation, government, and investment spending on the exports and imports will rise. Macroeconomics states that the curve is vertical over time and people should rationally accept this pattern.Your parent offer you the opportunity to invest $ 50,000 in new coffee shop on the existing building on their property. It is located in the city centre. This building has 200m2 of space. Assumed that the project lasts 9 years, opportunity cost of capital is 10%, corporate income tax is ignored.
a. You should make some assumptions and forecast intial investment (cost of reparing old building and purchase of fix assets); operation cash flow (\, price per cup of coffee, number of cups of coffee per year; cost, depreciation, profit and cash flow from operation); and cash flow from changes in working capital.
b. What is NPV of this project? Do you invest this project? Why?
Answer:
no I don't invest this project
When a market is monopolistically competitive, the typical firm in the market is likely to experience a a. positive or negative profit in the short run and a zero profit in the long run. b. positive profit in the short run and in the long run. c. zero profit in the short run and in the long run. d. zero profit in the short run and a positive or negative profit in the long run
Answer:
a
Explanation:
14.With earned value management (EVM), the Government can determine if a program is currently experiencing a/n
Answer: cost or schedule variance
Explanation:
Earned value management, refers to the project management technique that's used for the measurement of project progress and performance.
Earned value management integrates the cost, schedule, and scope in the measurement of project performance and this can be used by the government to determine if a program is currently experiencing a cost or schedule variance.
If the demand for a product was 16, 28, 20 and 24 units in four consecutive months, and the corresponding forecasts in those four months were 20, 16, 20 and 30 units respectively, what is the MAD at the end of four months
Answer:
5.5 units
Explanation:
Period Actual Forecast Absolute deviation
1 16 20 4
2 28 16 12
3 20 20 0
4 24 30 6
Total 22
Mean absolute deviation(MAD) = Sum of absolute deviation / Number of periods
Mean absolute deviation(MAD) = 22 / 4
Mean absolute deviation(MAD) = 5.5 units
You have contracted to buy a house for $300,000, paying $50,000 as a down payment and taking a fully amortizing mortgage for the balance at a 5.5% annual interest rate for 30 years. What will your monthly payment (covering principal and interest) be if you make monthly installments over the next 30 years (round to the nearest dollar)
Answer:
The monthly payment (covering principal and interest) to be over the next 30 years is:
= $1,419.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Home Price $300,000
Down Payment 16.666667 % ($50,000/$300,000 * 100)
Loan Term 30 years
Interest Rate 5.5%
Results:
Monthly Pay: $1,419.47
House Price $300,000.00
Down Payment $50,000.00
Loan Amount $250,000.00
Total of 360 Mortgage Payments $511,010.10
Total Interest $261,010.10
A stock just paid an annual dividend of $1.10. The dividend is expected to increase by 10 percent per year for the next two years and then increase by 2 percent per year thereafter. The discount rate is 14 percent. What correctly computes the current stock price?
Answer: $10.79
Explanation:
This requires the use of the Dividend Discount Model.
The price of the stock is the present value of the dividends for the two years and then the Terminal value.
Terminal value = Third year dividend / (Required return - Growth rate)
= (1.10 * 1.10² * 1.02) / (14% - 2%)
= 1.35762 / 12%
= $11.31
Price of stock is:
= Present value of first year dividend + Present value of second year dividend + Present value of Terminal value
= ((1.10 * 1.1) / 1.14) + (( 1.10 * 1.1²) / 1.14²) + (11.31 / 1.14²)
= $10.79
Airline Accessories has the following current assets: cash, $93 million; receivables, $85 million; inventory, $173 million; and other current assets, $9 million. Airline Accessories has the following liabilities: accounts payable, $80 million; current portion of long-term debt, $26 million; and long-term debt, $14 million. Based on these amounts, calculate the current ratio and the acid-test ratio for Airline Accessories. (Enter your answers in millions, not in dollars. For example, $5,500,000 should be entered as 5.5.)
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
1. The current ratio is the sum of current assets divided by current liabilities. It used to measure the ability of the airlines accessories to meet its short term obligation due within a year
Current ratio = $93 million + $85 million + $9 million / $80 million + $26 million
Current ratio = $187 million / $106 million
Current ratio = 1.76:1
Current ratio = 1.76 times
2. Acid test ratio. This measure liquidity but with adjustment for risky current assets i.e Inventory
Acid test ratio = Current assets - Inventories / Current liabilities
Acid test ratio = ($187 million - $173 million) / $106 million
Acid test ratio = $14 million / $106 million
Acid test ratio = 0.13:1
Acid test ratio = 0.13 times
Alliances are often used to pursue business-level goals, but they may be managed at the corporate level. Explain why this portfolio approach to alliance management would make sense.
Answer:
mainly because of information
Explanation:
This approach makes sense mainly because of information. Business-level goals are all about performance and profit. Corporate is made up of individuals that are invested in the company itself. They have all the information on what the company wants to accomplish, long-term strategies being used, available resources, etc. Most of this information is closed off to the rest of the company and only available to those in Corporate. This information is what leads to informed decisions which allow for the best, most efficient, and most profitable choices to be made.
If $4000 is invested at 2% interest, find the value of the investment at the end of 6 years.
An investment of $4000 is deposited into an account in which interest is compounded continuously. Complete the table by filling in the amounts to which the investment grows at the indicated interest rates.
t = 5 years
Rate per year Amount
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
Answer:
a. Value of investment at the end of 6 years = $4,504
b. Table Completion:
Rate per year Future Value Factor Amount
1% 1.051 $4,204
2% 1.104 $4,416
3% 1.159 $4,636
4% 1.217 $4,868
5% 1.276 $5,104
6% 1.338 $5,352
Explanation:
Data and Calculations:
Investment = $4,000
Interest rate = 2%
Period of investment = 6 years
Future value factor at 2% for 6 years = 1.126
Value of investment at the end of 6 years = $4,504 ($4,000 * 1.126)
b) Investment = $4,000
Interest rates = from 1% to 6%
Period of investment, t = 5 years
Future value factors are as follows:
Rate per year Future Value Factor Amount
1% 1.051 $4,204 ($4,000 * 1.051)
2% 1.104 $4,416 ($4,000 * 1.104)
3% 1.159 $4,636 ($4,000 * 1.159)
4% 1.217 $4,868 ($4,000 * 1.217)
5% 1.276 $5,104 ($4,000 * 1.276)
6% 1.338 $5,352 ($4,000 * 1.338)
A competitive market analysis takes into consideration?
Answer:
A competitive analysis is the process of identifying your competitors and evaluating their strategies to determine their strengths and weaknesses relative to your own business, product, and service. The goal of the competitive analysis is to gather the intelligence necessary to find a line of attack and develop your go-to-market strategy.Explanation:
#AnswerForTreesDo government statisticians calculate GDP by simply adding up the total sales of all business firms in one year? Explain.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
No, because the gross domestic product is determined by encompassing the final product. If the total sales are used to determine the GDP then the false value of GDP will come up because the problem of double counting will arise. Many firms sell their goods to other firms which is intermediate goods for the other firms.
Gerry works 40 hours a week managing Gerry’s Market, without drawing a salary. He could earn $600 a week doing the same work for Jean. Gerry’s Market owes its bank $100,000, and Gerry has invested $100,000 of his own money. If Gerry’s accounting profits are $1,000 per week while the interest on his bank debt is $200 per week, his economic profits are:
Answer:
The correct response is "$395 per week".
Explanation:
Given:
Salary forgone,
= $600
Dividend forgone,
= $5
Accounting profit,
= $1,000
Now,
The implicit cost will be:
= [tex]Salary \ forgone+Dividend \ forgone[/tex]
By substituting the values, we get
= [tex]600+5[/tex]
= [tex]605[/tex] ($) per week
hence,
The economic profit will be:
= [tex]Accounting \ profit-Implicit \ cost[/tex]
= [tex]1000-605[/tex]
= [tex]395[/tex] ($) per week
The business cycle measures fluctuations in the long-run trend growth rate of GDP. fluctuations in the profit of businesses. fluctuations in consumption. short-run fluctuations in economic activity. fluctuations in the average tax rate paid by businesses.
Answer: short-run fluctuations in economic activity.
Explanation:
The business cycle helps explain fluctuations in economic activity within a period of time which makes it a short run measure. The cycle consists of expansion phases and recession phases which show that economic activity seems to expand and then go into a recession overtime.
The lowest point in the recession is called the depression and when this happens, the economy hits rock bottom and starts to expand after some time. This is what happened with the Great Depression and the Great Recession. The height of the expansion is the peak and here, the economy is at its most successful.