Legend has it that there was a less famous geneticist in the 1800s
named Megor Grendel. He did his experiments with the cats that lived in the monastery's barn. Here are some results from one of his 16 crosses:
Cross #3 Maggie (orange) x ? (possibly Tom, or maybe Bill)
Kittens:
1. light orange female
2. dark orange male
3. black female
4. light orange female with white paws
5. black male with white paws
6. orange ? (sex undetermined; died at birth)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Few crosses

The complexity of cat genetics

Crosses not controlled by the researcher

Explanation:

The purpose of this question is to determine why  Megor Grendel is less famous than that of Gregor Mendel.

Gregor Mendel examined pea plants, which have a number of benefits for deducing genetic rules, including:

The researcher has total control over the crosses. Because the peas have both self and cross-fertilization, it is possible to alter the crosses in the simplest way possible. Pea plants may be examined for a greater series of generations than cats or other animals. Because plant genetics is not overly complicated, several traits may be investigated at the same period.

As a result, the primary factors why Megor Grendel's experiments are not well-known:

The presence of only a few crossings: It is impossible to establish a genetic theory with such a small number of crossings on the test subject of the organism. Cat genetics is too complicated therefore, the fur gene color on the X-chromosome, a characteristics mosaic inheritance. As a result, It is much too complicated to deduce an inheritance pattern. Crossings that the researcher cannot fully control. Unlike plants, crosses in animals cannot be totally controlled by the researcher.

As a result, it is impossible to draw any conclusions from them.


Related Questions

which characteristic of water allows it to absorb large amounts of energy without a large rise in temperature

Answers

Answer:

Specific heat capacity

Explanation:

Question 11
Plasmids are located
in the nucleus
continuous with the nuclear envelope
in the cytoplasm
in the nucleolus

Answers

Answer: eurkayotic cells

Explanation:

If I lost 17,000 in a year how much did I make that year

Answers

17,000 just because you lost it does not mean you did not make it

Answer:

not a zamn thing

Explanation:

Arrange the biological terms from smallest to largest.
Ecosystem
Population
Cell
Tissue
Biosphere
Molecule
Organism
Atom

Answers

Atom,molecule,cell,tissue,organism,population,ecosystem,biosphere.

Answer:

atom - molecule- Cell -tissue - organism- population- ecosystem-biosphere

1. Deciduous trees lose their leaves seasonally and include trees such as cedar and maple.

a. True
b. False

2. Hardwoods reproduce using flowers and have broad leaves; hardwoods include trees such as mango, elm, and pine.
a. True
b. False

3. Conifer leaves are generally thin and needle-like, while seeds are contained in cones. Conifers include pine and elm.
a. True
b. False

4. Evergreens are plants that maintain their leaves in all seasons and include trees such as cedar, mango, and pine.'
a. True
b. False

Answers

1.True
2.True
3.False
4.False
Are the answers to this questions

what is length?Name any two devices used for measuring the length.​

Answers

Answer:

the size of something from one end to the other; how long something is

Running race tracktree

Answer:

A length is how long something is.

ruler

Measuring tape.

what is aa?? (in like volcanic terms)

Answers

Answer:

'A'ā (pronounced "ah-ah") is a Hawaiian term for lava flows that have a rough rubbly surface composed of broken lava blocks called clinkers. The incredibly spiny surface of a solidified 'A'ā flow makes walking very difficult and slow.

ONE FOOD CHAIN that was affected by the introduction of wolves and model it

Answers

Answer:

Carnivorous

Explanation:

The wolf, also known as the gray wolf or grey wolf, is a large canine native to Eurasia and North America. More than thirty subspecies of Canis lupus have been recognized, and gray wolves, as colloquially understood, comprise non-domestic/feral subspecies.

What is the 'processor of thermoregulation that determines if a change in
body temperature is needed?
A. Thyroid
B. Pancreas
C. Kidneys
D. Hypothalamus

Answers

Answer:

D) Hypothalamus

Explanation:

Match each of the following skull features with its correct bone.

a. styloid process
b. infraorbital foramen
c. sella turcica
d. foramen magnum
e. coronoid process
f. crista galli

1. ethmoid bone
2. sphenoid bone
3. temporal bone
4. mandible
5. maxilla
6. occipital bone

Answers

Answer:

The left column contains structures of the bones that belong to the right column.

a) styloid process - 3) temporal bone

b) infraorbital foramen - 5) maxilla

c) sella turcica - 2) sphenoid bone

d) foramen magnum - 6) occipital bone

e) coronoid process - 4) mandible

f) Crista galli - 1) ethmoid bone

Explanation:

The inferior part of the petrous temporal bone forms the styloid process that allows the stylohyoid, stylopharyngeus, and styloglossus muscles to attach with styloid ligaments.

The infraorbital foramen is the opening of the maxillary bone of the skull

sella turcica is a saddle-like structure in the body of the sphenoid bone of the skull.

The foramen magnum is the lower part of the cranial  foss that allows the connecting brain and spinal cord and it the opening

The coronoid process is shoulder joint as well and required mandibles in the skull to form.

Crista galli arises from ethmoid bone that is thick and midline triangular but smooth process.


The red panda is an endangered mammal. Red pandas live in the trees in the forests in China. Explain one way of
making sure the red panda does not become extinct.​

Answers

Answer:

The red panda (Ailurus fulgens) is a carnivoran native to the eastern Himalayas and southwestern China. It is listed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List because the wild population is estimated at fewer than 10,000 mature individuals and continues to decline due to habitat loss and fragmentation, poaching, and inbreeding depression.[1] Despite its name, it is not closely related to the giant panda.[3]

Endangered (IUCN 3.1)[1]

Scientific classificationedit

Kingdom:

Animalia

Phylum:

Chordata

Class:

Mammalia

Order:

Carnivora

Family:

Ailuridae

Genus:

Ailurus

F. Cuvier, 1825

Species:

A. fulgens

Binomial name

Ailurus fulgens

F. Cuvier, 1825

Subspecies

A. f. fulgens (Himalayan red panda) F. Cuvier, 1825

A. f. styani (Chinese red panda) Thomas, 1902[2]

Describe the biome in which you currently live, or one in which you want to live, or have lived. What are the atmospheric conditions (wind pattern, humidity level, etc), solar intensity, and geographic/oceanographic features that have produced this unique ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Southern Texas

Explanation:

The Wind pattern often is represented by the westerlies, which are the winds that flow in the northern latitude of the world. The humidity level in this zone varies from 10-20%, since we are in the desert we do not have much humidity, the solar intensity is high, often found in the 9-10 uv range, it is not advised to spend more than 10 minutes on direct sun without solar protection.  We have the Rio Grande to the south and some spare mountains.

Answer:

Southern Texas

Explanation:

The bacterium Salmonella enterica can cause severe food poisoning and the lining of the alimentary canal may be damaged. In these cases absorption of digested food products cannot easily take place. Which region of the alimentary canal is most affected?
A colon B ileum C oesophagus D stomach​

Answers

The duodenum is largely responsible for the continuing breakdown process, with the jejunum and ileum being mainly responsible for absorption of nutrients into the bloodstream. Subsequently the waste moves into the large intestine (large bowel or colon) for excretion through anus

Discuss the nature and merits of data response questions in Life/Natural Science​

Answers

Data are fundamental in Life/Natural Science because they can help us to answer hypotheses.​

What is a hypothesis?

A hypothesis is a given explanation about a phenomenon observed from a question from the real world.

Data obtained from experimental and observational procedures helps to reject or confirm hypotheses.

In conclusion, data are fundamental in Life/Natural Science because they can help us to answer hypotheses.​

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All of the following are examples of fibrous joints except: ________________

a. tooth within the maxilla
b. skull with the atlas
c. radius with the ulna
d. frontal bone with the parietal bones

Answers

Answer:

a. tooth within the maxilla

Explanation:

Fibrous joints are the type of joints that is connected by fibrous tissue, consist  mainly of collagen. These joints are fixed joints where bones are united by a layer of white fibrous tissue having different thickness. Fibrous joints are present in the neck, in the wrist, knee, hip and at the foot of our body where two bones connect. It does not occur in tooth within the maxilla of human body.

9. What is the relationship between natural selection and evolution?​

Answers

Answer:

Through this process of natural selection, favorable traits are transmitted through generations. Natural selection can lead to speciation, where one species gives rise to a new and distinctly different species. It is one of the processes that drives evolution and helps to explain the diversity of life on Earth.

Explanation:

Natural selection is a process where organisms that are better adapted to an environment will survive and reproduce. This means that the advantageous alleles of this variant organism are passed on to offspring. Over many generations, the process of natural selection leads to evolution occurring.

This mountain slope towers over a town several hundred feet below. Which two weather events present the highest risk to the town

Answers

avalanche or rock slide

A tetrad is composed of

Answers

Of 2 sister chromatids. Hope this helps

6. Describe/explain the primary and secondary/memory response of the adaptive immune system. Tell which antibodies appear and in what time frame.

Answers

Answer:

Immune responses to antigens may be categorised as primary or secondary responses. The primary immune response of the body to antigen occurs on the first occasion it is encountered. Depending on the nature of the antigen and the site of entry this response can take up to 14 days to resolve and leads to the generation of memory cells with a high specificity for the inducing antigen. The humoral response, mediated by B cells with the help of T cells, produces high-affinity and antigen-specific antibodies. This is in contrast with the CD8 T-cell response which leads to the generation of large numbers of antigen-specific cells that are capable of directly killing infected cells. Antigen-specific CD4 T cells, which provide help to B cells in the form of cytokines and other stimulatory factors, can also be expanded upon antigenic stimulation.

The secondary response of both B- and T cells is observed following subsequent encounter with the same antigen and is more rapid leading to the activation of previously generated memory cells. This has some quantitative and qualitative differences from the primary response.

Explanation:

GOOD LUCK!

Birds differ from their closest relatives, the reptiles, in what ways?
(choose all that apply)
the bones of reptiles are too lightweight to permit flight
birds are capable of powered flight, while some reptiles can glide
birds have feathers, reptiles have scales
only the birds lay eggs on land; the reptiles can only lay their eggs in water
the reptiles have a series of internal air sacs that allow a very efficient extraction of oxygen
birds are endothermic, while reptiles are generally ectothermic
1 pts

Answers

Answer:

birds have feathers, reptiles have scales

birds are endothermic, while reptiles are generally ectothermic

Explanation:

The main difference between birds and reptiles  is that birds have feathers on their body while on the other hand, reptiles ahve dry skin and have scales. Reptiles are ectotherms, while birds are endotherms. An ectotherm relies on its external environment to regulate the temperature of its body whereas Endotherms are able to regulate their body temperatures by producing heat within the body.


2. What is the longest wavelength?

Answers

Answer:

red

Explanation:

Visible light may be a tiny part of the electromagnetic spectrum, but there are still many variations of wavelengths. We see these variations as colors. On one end of the spectrum is red light, with the longest wavelength. Blue or violet light has the shortest wavelength.

Answer:

red has the longest wavelength.

Explanation:

blue and violet are the shortest

Pharmacological management of glaucoma focuses on the reduction of intraocular pressure by increasing the drainage of aqueous humor, decreasing the production, or both. What drug classes are used to reduce intraocular pressure

Answers

Answer:

Beta blockers.

Explanation:

Beta blockers are the drugs that blocks the effects of the hormone adrenaline. Beta blockers is responsible for slowing of your heart beat more which ultimately reduce blood pressure. Beta blockers  are the drugs which reduce the production of fluid in your eye, thereby lowering the pressure in your eye means intraocular pressure. Examples of beta blocker medicines are timolol (Betimol, Istalol, Timoptic) and betaxolol (Betoptic).

How does increased biodiversity increase the stability of a community?
A. High biodiversity increases the chances that a community will
encounter an extreme disturbance.
B. High biodiversity decreases the chances that a community will be
able to survive a disturbance.
C. High biodiversity increases the chances that a community will be
able to survive a disturbance.
D. High biodiversity decreases the chances that a community will
encounter an extreme disturbance.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

High biodiversity decreases the chances that a community will be

able to survive a disturbance.

High biodiversity decreases the chances that a community will be able to survive a disturbance. Therefore option " B" is correct.

What is biodiversity?

Biodiversity is a word used when all the different varieties of life forms, therefore, animals, microorganisms, and plants all come together and work. both biotic and abiotic factors are included in biodiversity. There can be a variety of species that co-exist altogether.

There are three levels of biodiversity species diversity, ecosystem diversity, and genetic diversity. Examples are pine trees, sunflowers, blue whales, tigers, and all types of microorganisms. The threats to biodiversity are an invasion of alien species and an increase in the number of predators.

Therefore, biodiversity is all species coexisting altogether.

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How many chromosomes do each sex cell have

Answers

[tex] \huge \tt{Hello...!}[/tex]

My Answer

In humans, cells other than human sex cells, are diploid and have 23 pairs of chromosomes. Human sex cells (egg and sperm cells) contain a single set of chromosomes and are known as haploid.

I Hope it's Helps ╮(^▽^)╭

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55 POINTS PLS HELP


One statement is an example of a scientific observation. Another statement is an example of a scientific explanation. Identify the correct statement for each category to illustrate how scientific explanations are inferred from scientific observations.

Cloning has the potential to
significantly benefit a great many
people, so it should not be
considered immoral or risky.

A scientist thinks that he might
find serious inconsistencies in the
fossil record if he conducts an
excavation in a new location.

The rocks present in western Africa
and eastern South America formed
at the same place and at the
same time.

Even if modern organisms are
found in ancient portions of the
fossil record, this wouldn't challenge
the theory of evolution in any way.

The cloning of organisms is an
exciting area of study, and more
resources should be be devoted
to it.

The age, type, and composition of
ancient rocks in western Africa are
nearly identical to the age, type,
and composition of rocks in
eastern South America.

Answers

Answer:

2, 4, and 5 refers to scientific revolution while on the other hand, the remaining statements shows scientific observation.

Explanation:

Cloning has the potential to  significantly benefit a great many  people, so it should not be  considered immoral or risky is refers as scientific observation.

A scientist thinks that he might  find serious inconsistencies in the  fossil record if he conducts an  excavation in a new location is refers scientific explanation because explanation is needed for it.

The rocks present in western Africa  and eastern South America formed  at the same place and at the  same time is scientific observation because the scientists takes the data.

Even if modern organisms are  found in ancient portions of the  fossil record, this wouldn't challenge the theory of evolution in any way is refers to scientific explanation.

The cloning of organisms is an  exciting area of study, and more  resources should be be devoted  to it so it is refers as scientific explanation.

The age, type, and composition of  ancient rocks in western Africa are  nearly identical to the age, type,  and composition of rocks in  eastern South America is scientific observation which is taken by the scientist through research.

functions of the female reproductive organs​

Answers

Are there certain ones you need, like ovaries, vagina, uterus

Explain why the definition of a quality life is highly individualized.

Answers

to put it briefly, its because no one likes to struggle. Everyone wants to live comfortable without a worry to the world. when they see someone who has accomplished that state of life, they envy, or admire that person deeply. when you see that new loui bag or gucci belt, you instantly have this desire to own luxury things.

High blood pressure may lead to strokes and heart attacks and is a risk factor that may be changed by taking medication?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

High blood pressure can be redused, but can't stop permanently.

yes it can be… wjdhsjdjsjsjjwjssjnxns

______ function mainly in cellular movement
O Microtubules
O Microfilaments
O intermediate filaments​

Answers

Answer: Microtubules function mainly in cellular movement.

Microtubules are responsible for a variety of cell movements, including the intracellular transport and positioning of membrane vesicles and organelles, the separation of chromosomes at mitosis, and the beating of cilia and flagella.

Microtubules are filamentous intracellular structures that are responsible for various kinds of movements in all eukaryotic cells. Microtubules are involved in nucleic and cell division, organization of intracellular structure, and intracellular transport, as well as ciliary and flagellar motility.

Two different enzymes catalyze the same reaction and both exhibit the same Vmax. When Enzyme A was run with a 40 uM substrate, the initial rate (Vo) was 10 uM/min, and when g it was run with a 4 mM substrate, the Vo was 20 uM/min. Estimate the approximate Vmax and Km of Enzyme A. When Enzyme B was run with 80 uM substrate, the initial rate (Vo) was 10 uM per minute. Estimate the Km of Enzyme B.

Answers

Answer:

a) k_m = 4.08 uM

  V_{max} = 20.07 uM/min

b) k_m = 8.16 uM

Explanation:

Given that:

For Enzyme A:

the substrate concentration [S] = 40 uM

the initial velocity rate v = 10 uM/min

when it was 4mM, v = 20 uM/min

i.e.

at 4mM = 4000 uM;

Using Michealis -menten equation;

when v = 10

[tex]V = \dfrac{V_{max}[S]}{k_m+[S]}[/tex]

[tex]10 = \dfrac{V_{max}\times 40}{k_m + 40}[/tex]

[tex]10 (k_m + 40) = V_{max}40[/tex]

[tex]40V_{max} -10k_m = 400 --- (1)[/tex]

when v= 20

[tex]20= \dfrac{V_{max}\times 4000}{k_m + 4000}[/tex]

[tex]20 (k_m + 4000) = V_{max}4000[/tex]

[tex]4000V_{max} -20k_m = 8000 --- (2)[/tex]

equating equation (1) and (2):

[tex]40V_{max} -10k_m = 400 --- (1)[/tex]

[tex]4000V_{max} -20k_m = 8000 --- (2)[/tex]

let multiply equation (1) by 100 and equation (2) by 1

4000V_{max} - 1000K_m = 4000

4000V_{max} - 20 k_m = 8000    

  0        -980k_m = 4000

k_m = 4000/-980

k_m = 4.08 uM

replacing the value of k_m into equation (1)

40{V_max } - 10(4.08) = 400

40{V_max } - 40.8 = 400

40{V_max } = 400 +  40.8

40{V_max } = 440.8

V_{max} = 440.8/40

V_{max} = 11.02 uM/min

b)

Since V_{max} of A ie equivalent to that of B; then:

V_{max} of B = 11.02 uM/min

Here;

[S] = 80  uM

V = 10 uM/min

[tex]10 = \dfrac{11.02 \times 80}{k_m + 80 }[/tex]

10(k_m +80) = 881.6

10k_m = 881.6  - 800

10k_m = 81.6

k_m = 81.6/10

k_m = 8.16 uM

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