Let S be a sample of size 31 from a normally distributed population Omega . It is given that the average of the data in S is 120 and the standard deviation is 18. Construct a 90% confidence interval [a, b] for the population mean based on the data in the sample.

Answer:

a) Their average weight is of 187 pounds.

b) 0.4562 = 45.62% probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded.

c) 0.002 = 0.2% probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

a. If 44 people are on the elevator, and their total weight is 8228 pounds, what is their average weight?

8228/44 = 187

Their average weight is of 187 pounds.

b. If a random sample of 44 adult men ride the elevator, what is the probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded?

For men, we have that [tex]\mu = 186, \sigma = 60[/tex]

Sample of 44 means that [tex]n = 44, s = \frac{60}{\sqrt{44}}[/tex]

This probability is 1 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 187. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{187 - 186}{\frac{60}{\sqrt{44}}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.11[/tex]

[tex]Z = 0.11[/tex] has a p-value of 0.5438.

1 - 0.5438 = 0.4562

0.4562 = 45.62% probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded.

c. If a random sample of 44 adult women ride the elevator, what is the probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded?

For women, we have that [tex]\mu = 157, \sigma = 69[/tex]

Sample of 44 means that [tex]n = 44, s = \frac{69}{\sqrt{44}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{187 - 157}{\frac{69}{\sqrt{44}}}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.88[/tex]

[tex]Z = 2.88[/tex] has a p-value of 0.998.

1 - 0.998 = 0.002.

0.002 = 0.2% probability that the maximum safe weight will be exceeded

Answer:

(11.847 ; 15.813)

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given 12 samples which are :

8, 20, 20, 11, 18, 12, 6, 5, 7, 22, 12, 25

We use a T-distribution to find the confidence interval since the sample size. is small, n < 30

Using a calculator :

The sample mean, xbar = 13.83

Sample standard deviation, s = 6.87

The confidence interval, C.I

C.I = xbar ± Tcritical * s/√n)

Tcritical at 95%, df = n - 1, 12 - 1 = 11

Tcritical(0.05, 11) = 2.20

Hence,

C.I = 13.83 ± 2.20(6.87/√12)

C.I = 13.83 ± 1.9831981

C. I = (13.83 - 1.983 ; 13.83 + 1.983)

C. I = (11.847 ; 15.813)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Part A

The x-intercept are the values of the variable "x" for which the value of the function, f(x) is zero (f(x) = 0)

The given parameters are;

The values of the function, f(x) = The company's profit

The values of the independent variable, "x" = The price of erasers

Therefore, at the x-intercept, where the values of the variable "x" are 0 and 8, the profit of the company, (f(x)) is 0 (the company does not make any profit)

2) The maximum value, which is the highest point of the graph with coordinate (4, 270), gives the company's maximum profit, f(x) = $270, and the price of the eraser, x-value, at which the company makes maximum profit which is at the price of an eraser, x = $4

3) The intervals where the function is increasing is 0 ≤ x ≤ 4

At the interval where the function is increasing, the sale price is increasing and the profits are increasing

The intervals where the function is decreasing is 4 ≤ x ≤ 8

At the interval where the function is decreasing, the sale price is increasing and the profits are decreasing

Part B

The appropriate average rate of change of the graph from x = 1 to x = 4 where f(x) = 120 and 270 respectively is given as follows

Rate of change of the graph from x = 1 to x = 4 is (270 -120)/(4 - 1) = 50

The average rate of change of the graph represents that the as the price of the eraser increases by $1.00 the profits increases by $50.00

THIS WAS NOT MY OWN ANSWER, PLEASE LET oeerivona TAKE THE POINTS!!

Answer:

Matthew travels 0.0161 meters per second.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that Matthew travels 42/50 meters In 26/30 minutes, to find the speed of Mathew in meters per second the following calculation must be performed:

42/50 = 0.84

26/30 = 0.86

0.86 x 60 = 52

0.84 meters in 52 seconds

0.84 / 52 = 0.01615

Therefore, Matthew travels 0.0161 meters per second.

Following are the responses to the given points:

For point a:

[tex]Diameter\ (d)= 16\ m\\\\[/tex]

Calculating the 3 rotations for every minute:

Calculating time for completing 1 rotation:

[tex]1\ rotation=\frac{60}{3}= 20\ second\\\\period=20 \ second\\\\[/tex]

The standard form of the equation of the sine and cosine function is:

[tex]y=A \sin \{ B(x-c)\} +D\\\\y=A \cos \{ B(x-c)\} +D\\\\[/tex]

Calculating the Amplitue:

[tex]A=\frac{max-min}{2}=\frac{17-1}{2}=\frac{16}{2}=8\\\\Period=\frac{2\pi}{B}\\\\20=\frac{2\pi}{B}\\\\B=\frac{2\pi}{20}\\\\B=\frac{\pi}{10}\\\\[/tex]

Calculating the phase shift:

for [tex]\sin[/tex] function: [tex]c=5[/tex]

for [tex]\cos[/tex] function: [tex]c=10[/tex]

Calculating the vertical shift:

[tex]\to D=\frac{max+ min }{2}=\frac{17+ 1}{2}=\frac{18}{2}=9\\\\y=8 \sin \{ \frac{\pi}{10}(t-5)\} +9\\\\y=8 \cos \{ \frac{\pi}{10}(t-10)\} +9\\\\[/tex]

For point b:

[tex]y> 12\ m\\\\12=8 \sin \{ \frac{\pi}{10}(t-5)\} +9\\\\12-9=8 \sin \{ \frac{\pi}{10}(t-5)\} \\\\3=8 \sin \{ \frac{\pi}{10}(t-5)\} \\\\\frac{3}{8}=\sin \{ \frac{\pi}{10}(t-5)\} \\\\\sin^{-1}\frac{3}{8}=\frac{\pi}{10}(t-5) \\\\\frac{\pi}{10} (0.38439677)=(t-5) \\\\1.22357+5=t \\\\t=6.22357\ second\\\\t=6.22\ second\\\\\sin^{-1}\frac{3}{8}=\frac{\pi}{10}(t-5) \\\\\frac{\pi}{10} (2.7571961)=(t-5) \\\\t=8.7764+5\\\\t=13.78\ second\\\\t_2-t_1=13.7764-6.22357= 7.55283\approx 7.55\ second \\\\[/tex]

Learn more:

Rotation: brainly.in/question/39626227

Look at one side of the triangle. It forms a right triangle with 45 degree angles.

A 45 degree triangle the base and height are the same, so the height would also be 26.

The hypotenuse(x) of a 45 degree right triangle is the side length time the sqrt(2)

The answer is: 26 sqrt(2)

Answer:

option B

Step-by-step explanation:

option B

gdyfudjfjghfhguftduc

Answer:

$11.22

Step-by-step explanation:

100% = 187

1% = 187/100 = $1.87

6% = 1%×6 = 1.87×6 = $11.22

Answer:

In this case, you need to calculate the 6% of the price, which is 187 $.

We only need to multiply the price (187) by the percentage (6%):

187 * 0.06 = 11.22

So the tax would be $11.22

Answer:

5x^2(2-3x)

(n+4)(x+y)

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Hope this will help.

Answer:

a=12-6b

Step-by-step explanation:

move b and a to their respective sides, getting a = -6b+12

tada :)

As per linear equation, the value of 'a' in terms of 'b' will be

a = 12 - 6b.

A linear equation is an equation that has one or multiple variables with the highest power of the variable is 1.

Given, (3a + 4b) = (a - 8b + 24)

⇒ 3a - a = - 8b + 24 - 4b

⇒ 2a = - 12b + 24

⇒ a = (- 12b + 24)/2

⇒ a = - 6b + 12

⇒ a = 12 - 6b

Learn more about linear equation here:

https://brainly.com/question/73112

#SPJ3

Answer:

The critical value for the 90% confidence interval is [tex]Z_c = 1.645[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of [tex]\pi[/tex], and a confidence level of [tex]1-\alpha[/tex], we have the following confidence interval of proportions.

[tex]\pi \pm z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}[/tex]

In which

z is the z-score that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex].

90% confidence level

So [tex]\alpha = 0.1[/tex], z is the value of Z that has a p-value of [tex]1 - \frac{0.1}{2} = 0.95[/tex], so [tex]Z = 1.645[/tex].

The critical value for the 90% confidence interval is [tex]Z_c = 1.645[/tex].

Answer:

4 cm by 5 cm (4 x 5)

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of a rectangle with length [tex]l[/tex] and width [tex]w[/tex] is given by [tex]A=lw[/tex]. Since the length of the rectangle is 7 less than 3 times its width, we can write the length as [tex]3w-7[/tex]. Therefore, substitute [tex]l=3w-7[/tex] into [tex]A=lw[/tex]:

[tex]A=lw,\\20=(3w-7)w[/tex]

Distribute:

[tex]20=3w^2-7w[/tex]

Subtract 20 from both sides:

[tex]3w^2-7w-20=0[/tex]

Factor:

[tex](w-4)(3w+5)=0,\\\begin{cases}w-4=0, w=\boxed{4},\\3w+5=0, 3w=-5, w=\boxed{-\frac{5}{3}}\end{cases}[/tex]

Since [tex]w=-\frac{5}{3}[/tex] is extraneous (our dimensions cannot be negative), our answer is [tex]w=4[/tex]. Thus, the length must be [tex]20=4l, l=\frac{20}{4}=\boxed{5}[/tex] and the dimension of the rectangle are 4 cm by 5 cm (4 x 5).

Answer:

Answer:

1 = - 4 - 14 √3

2 = 9 - 11 √3

Step-by-step explanation:

Question 1

(-4√3 + 2)(√3 + 4)

Apply FOIL method

= (-4√3) √3 + (-4√3) . 4 + 2 √3 + 2 . 4

Apply minus-plus rules: + (-a) = -a

= -4 √3 √3 - 4 . 4 √3 + 2 √3 + 2 . 4

Simplify

= - 4 - 14 √3

Question 2

(-3 + √3)(1 + 4 √3)

Apply FOIL method

= (-3) . 1 + (-3) . 4 √3 + √3 . 1 + √3 . 4 √3

Apply minus-plus rules: + (-a) = -a

= -3 . 1 - 3 . 4 √3 + 1 . √3 + 4 √3 √3

Simplify

= 9 - 11 √3

Answer:

qualitative

Step-by-step explanation:

bcos the question is in quality format

Answer:

we are armysss!!!!\

hiiiiiiiiii

yoooooooo

heyyyyyy

brainlist meeee!

Answer:

4th option

Step-by-step explanation:

6/sin(65) = 5/sin(x)

or, 6×sin(x) = 5×sin(65)

or, sin(x) = 5×sin(65)/6

or, x = arcsin(5×sin(65)/6)

Answer:

4x + 3 = 59

x = 14

Step-by-step explanation:

The vertical angles theorem states that when two lines intersect, the angles opposite each other are congruent. One can apply this here by stating the following:

4x + 3 = 59

Solve for (x), use inverse oeprations:

4x + 3= 59

4x = 56

x = 14

Answer:

Relationship : Vertical angle

Step-by-step explanation:

(4x + 3) = 59

4x = 59 - 3

4x = 56

x = 56/4

x = 14

Answer:

500000

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

[tex]m\angle H = 30^o[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

See attachment

Required

Find [tex]m\angle H[/tex]

To calculate [tex]m\angle H[/tex], we make use of:

[tex]\cos(\theta) = \frac{Adjacent}{Hypotenuse}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\cos(H) = \frac{GH}{HI}[/tex]

This gives:

[tex]\cos(H) = \frac{10\sqrt3}{20}[/tex]

[tex]\cos(H) = \frac{\sqrt3}{2}[/tex]

Take arccos of both sides

[tex]m\angle H = cos^{-1}(\frac{\sqrt3}{2})[/tex]

[tex]m\angle H = 30^o[/tex]

Answer:

skewness

Step-by-step explanation:

Average.

The average of a set of observations is the most important and useful measure of statistics and is a position measure, as it shows the positions of the numbers to which it refers. The average value is involved in several types of statistics and is examined in almost all statistical distributions. It is generally defined as the sum of the observations by their number. That is, it is the mathematical operation of finding the "mean distance" between two or more numbers.

Learn more about averages in https://brainly.com/question/22390452

Answer:

270 m

Step-by-step explanation:

Add up all the sides

P = 19 +18.8+18.8 +18.8+18.8+40.8+19+40.8+18.8+18.8+18.8+18.8

P = 270 m

Answer:

just make a 120 angle and divide it by 2, 60.

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation represented in the question is the parent absolute value question. If you know the different parent functions, then the answer is obvious because absolute value equations always form a V. However, if you do not do this then you can create a table and plugin values. Plugin numbers like 0, -1, and 1 for X and solve for Y. Finally, graph these points and see what graph best fits. If needed you can also plug in more points.

Answer:

B.

Step-by-step explanation:

I got it correct on the warm up

Answer:

x ≈ 5.89

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Algebra II

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

0.77 = log(x)

Step 2: Solve for x

9514 1404 393

Answer:

   5/9 m/min

Step-by-step explanation:

The depth of the water is 2/5 of the depth of the trough, so the width of the surface will be 2/5 of the width of the trough:

  2/5 × 2 m = 4/5 m

Then the surface area of the water is ...

  A = LW = (18 m)(4/5 m) = 14.4 m²

The rate of change of height multiplied by the area gives the rate of change of volume:

  8 m³/min = (14.4 m²)(h')

  h' = (8 m³/min)/(14.4 m²) = 5/9 m/min

Answer:

1640

Step-by-step explanation:

Take the total amount and divide by the amount for one

Make sure to write 6 cent in dollar form (.06)

98.41 / .06

1640.1666

Round down since we need to buy whole bottles

1640

Michael = 210 / 3.5 = 60 miles per hour

Jordan = 330/ 6 =55 miles per hour

Jordan drove 5 miles per hour slower than michael

Answer:

39

Step-by-step explanation:

1. (2(4)-5)(2(4)+5)

2.(3)(13)

3.39

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a difference of squares question. You should 64 = 25 = 39 Let's see if that happens.

Difference of squares

(2x - y) ( 2x + y) = 4x^2 - y^2

4(4)^2 - (5)^2

64 - 25 = 39

Now do the question exactly as it is written.

(2*4 - -5)(2*4 + -5)

(8 +5)(8 - 5)

3 * 13

39

They really do give the same answer.