Let sin(2x) = cos(x), where 0° ≤ x < 180°. what are the possible values for x? a. 30° only b. 90° only c. 30° or 150° d. 30°, 90°, or 150°

Answers

Answer 1

If sin(2x) = cos(x), where 0° ≤ x < 180°, then,  The possible angle values of x are 90°, 30° and 150°.

The sine and the cosine are trigonometric functions of the angles. The sine and cosine of an acute angle are defined in the context of a right triangle: for a given angle, its sine is the ratio of the length of the side opposite the angle to the length of the longest side of the angle. triangle (the hypotenuse ), and the cosine is the adjacent side The ratio of the length to the hypotenuse.

According to the Question:

Given that,

sin(2x) = cos(x) where 0° ≤ x < 180°

We know that:

sin(2x) = 2 sin(x) cos(x)

⇒ 2 sin(x) cos(x) = cos(x)

Subtract cos(x) on both sides

2 sin(x) cos(x) - cos(x) = 0

cos(x) (2sinx-1)=0

It means, cos(x) = 0 and (2sin x -1 ) = 0

cos x = cos0           and        sinx(x) = 1/2

x = 90°                     and        x = 30°, 150°

Hence, the possible values of x are 90°, 30° and 150°.

Learn more about Angle:

https://brainly.com/question/28451077

#SPJ4


Related Questions

A machine produces 225,000 insulating washers for electrical devices per day. The production manager claims that no more than 4,000 insulating washers are defective per day. In a random sample of 200 washers, there were 4 defectives. Determine whether the production manager's claim is likely to be true. Explain.

Answers

The claim of the production manager is not true because more than 4000 insulating washers are defective per day.

How to determine if the claim was true or not?

The total amount of insulating washer for the electrical devices produced per day = 225,000.

The amount chosen at random for sampling = 200 washers.

The amount shown to be defective in the chosen sample = 4

If every 200 = 4 defective

225,000 = X

Make c the subject of formula;

X = 225000×4/200

X = 900000/200

X = 4,500.

This shows that the claim is wrong because more than 4000 insulating washers are defective per day.

Learn more about random sampling here:

https://brainly.com/question/24466382

#SPJ1

find how many positive integers with exactly four decimal digits, that is, positive integers between 1000 and 9999 inclusive, are not divisible by either 5 or 7.

Answers

The number of positive integers with exactly four decimal digits, that is, positive integers between 1000 and 9999 inclusive, are not divisible by either 5 or 7 is 4680.

Step by step explanation:
The number of positive integers with exactly four decimal digits between 1000 and 9999 inclusive can be obtained as follows:

Total number of four decimal digits = 9999 − 1000 + 1 = 9000
Numbers that are multiples of 5 are obtained by starting with 1000 and adding 5, 10, 15, 20, ..., 1995, that is, 5k, where k = 1, 2, 3, ..., 399.

Therefore, the number of positive integers with exactly four decimal digits that are multiples of 5 is 399.

Numbers that are multiples of 7 are obtained by starting with 1001 and adding 7, 14, 21, 28, ..., 1428, that is, 7m, where m = 1, 2, 3, ..., 204.

Therefore, the number of positive integers with exactly four decimal digits that are multiples of 7 is 204.

Note that some numbers in the interval [1000, 9999] are divisible by both 5 and 7. Since 5 and 7 are relatively prime, the product of any number of the form 5k by a number of the form 7m is a multiple of 5 × 7 = 35.

The numbers of the form 35n in the interval [1000, 9999] are

1035, 1070, 1105, 1140, ..., 9945, 9980.
We can check that there are 285 numbers of this form.

To find the number of positive integers with exactly four decimal digits that are not divisible by either 5 or 7, we will subtract the number of multiples of 5 and 7 and add the number of multiples of 35.

Therefore, the number of positive integers with exactly four decimal digits, that is, positive integers between 1000 and 9999 inclusive, are not divisible by either 5 or 7 is

9000 - 399 - 204 + 285 = 4680.

See more about number integers at: https://brainly.com/question/29373718

#SPJ11

I am in need of some help with this​

Answers

The required volume of the shape is [tex]\frac{850\pi}{3}$[/tex] cubic units.

What is volume?

A measurement of three-dimensional space is volume. It is frequently expressed mathematically using SI-derived units, as well as different imperial or US-standard units. Volume and the definition of length are linked.

First, let's find the volume of the cylinder:

[tex]$$V_{cylinder} = \pi r^2 h = \pi (5)^2 (8) = 200\pi$$[/tex]

Next, let's find the volume of the hemisphere:

[tex]$V_{hemisphere} = \frac{2}{3}\pi r^3 = \frac{2}{3}\pi (5)^3 = \frac{250\pi}{3}$$[/tex]

To find the volume of the entire shape, we simply add the volume of the cylinder and hemisphere:

[tex]$$V_{shape} = V_{cylinder} + V_{hemisphere} = 200\pi + \frac{250\pi}{3} = \frac{850\pi}{3}$$[/tex]

Therefore, the volume of the shape is [tex]\frac{850\pi}{3}$[/tex] cubic units.

To know more about Volume visit:

brainly.com/question/12237641

#SPJ1

What is the slope of the line described by the equation below?
y = -6x +3
O A. -6
() в. -з
O C. 6
OD. 3
SUBMIT

Answers

This line is in slope intercept form, which is represented by the equation y=Mx+B.

In this form, M represents the slope of a line, and B represents the line’s y-intercept.

In your equation, y=-6x+3, M is -6 and B is 3. So, your y-intercept is 3 and your slope is -6.

Emily needs enough fabric for 3½ hats, since she has half done already. If each hat requires1 2/7 feet of fabric how much will she need to make the 3½ hats ​

Answers

Using simple mathematical operations we know that 4.5 ft of fabric is needed.

What are mathematical operations?

A rule that specifies the right procedure to follow while evaluating a mathematical equation is known as the order of operations.

Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (from Left to Right), Addition, and Subtraction are the steps that we can remember in that order using PEMDAS (from left to right).

So, to find the fabric needed:

1 2/7 feet of fabric

Then, 3 1/2 hands will need:

= 9/7 * 7/2

= 9/2

= 4.5 ft of cloth

Therefore, using simple mathematical operations we know that 4.5 ft of fabric is needed.

Know more about mathematical operations here:

https://brainly.com/question/20628271

#SPJ1

Correct question:

Emily needs enough fabric for 3 1/2 hat's since she has half a hat done already. if each hat requires 1 2/7 feet of fabric, how much fabric will she need to make the 3 1/2 hat's?

Caleb observed the costumes that people wore to a costume party. The themes of the costumes and the number of people who wore them are shown in the following table.



Costume Theme Superhero Decades Scary TV & Movie Characters Animals Career

Number of People 128 96 72 52 24 28



A circle graph was drawn from the data in the table. What percentage would be on the Decades slice of the circle graph?

24%

26.7%

86.4%

96%

Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)

Answers

Answer: 24

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose you roll a special 37-sided die. What is the probability that one of the following numbers is rolled? 35 | 25 | 33 | 9 | 19 Probability = (Round to 4 decimal places) License Points possible: 1 This is attempt 1 of 2.

Answers

The probability of rolling one of these five numbers is 5/37.

Suppose you roll a special 37-sided die. The probability that one of the following numbers is rolled is as follows:

35 | 25 | 33 | 9 | 19.

The total number of sides of a die is 37. As a result, there are 37 numbers in the die.

Rolling one of the 5 given numbers implies that you can select either 35 or 25 or 33 or 9 or 19.

Therefore, the probability of rolling any of these numbers is:

1 / 37 + 1 / 37 + 1 / 37 + 1 / 37 + 1 / 37 = 5 / 37

So, the probability of rolling one of these five numbers is 5/37.

To know more about probability of rolling dies: https://brainly.com/question/30369361

#SPJ11

Write the product in standard form.

(x - 7)²

Answers

Answer:

x² - 49

Step-by-step explanation:

(x - 7)² =

(x - 7) * (x - 7) =

x * x - 7 * 7 =

x² - 49

Construct triange ABC, in which AB = 6 cm, angle BAC = 96 degrees and angle ABC = 35 degrees. Measure the length of BC. Give your answer to 1 d. P

Answers

From the construction of the triangle ABC we get that the measure length of BC is approximately 4.22cm

To construct triangle ABC, we can follow these steps:

Draw a line segment AB of length 6 cm.Draw an angle of 96 degrees at point A using a protractor.Draw an angle of 35 degrees at point B using a protractor.The intersection point of the two lines that were drawn in step 2 and 3 will be point C, which is the third vertex of the triangle.

To measure the length of BC in triangle ABC, we can use the law of sines.

The law of sines states that in any triangle ABC:

a / sin(A) = b / sin(B) = c / sin(C)

Where a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides of the triangle opposite to the angles A, B, and C, respectively.

In our triangle ABC, we know AB = 6 cm, angle BAC = 96 degrees and angle ABC = 35 degrees. We can find the measure of angle ACB by using the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees:

angle ACB = 180 - angle BAC - angle ABC

= 180 - 96 - 35 = 49 degrees

Now, we can apply the law of sines to find the length of BC:

BC / sin(35) = 6 / sin(96)

BC = 6 × sin(35) / sin(96)

Using a calculator, we can evaluate this expression to get:

BC ≈ 4.22 cm

Therefore, the length of BC in triangle ABC is approximately 4.22 cm.

To learn more about triangle click here

brainly.com/question/2773823

#SPJ4

a 20-volt electromotive force is applied to an lr-series circuit in which the inductance is 0.1 henry and the resistance is 40 ohms. find the current i(t) if i(0) = 0.
i(t) = ___
Determine the current as t → [infinity].
lim t→[infinity] i(t) =_____

Answers

The time becomes infinity, i(t) will become constant, i.e., lim t→[infinity] i(t) = 0.

The current of the given LR-series circuit can be determined using the formula I = (E/R) * (1 - e^-Rt/L).The current i(t) if i(0) = 0 in the LR-series circuit is given by i(t) = 0.125A. The current as t → [infinity] is given by lim t→[infinity] i(t) = 0.How to solve this?The formula for the current in the LR-series circuit is given by:Where E is the electromotive force, R is the resistance, L is the inductance, t is time and I is the current.I = (E/R) * (1 - e^-Rt/L)Given E = 20V, R = 40Ω, L = 0.1H, and i(0) = 0Substitute these values in the above formula.I = (20/40) * (1 - e^-40t/0.1)I = 0.5(1 - e^-400t)I = 0.5 - 0.5e^-400tSo the current is i(t) = 0.5 - 0.5e^-400t.Limit of t as t → [infinity] means that when the time is allowed to run infinitely, then the current will become constant. Hence, when the time becomes infinity, i(t) will become constant, i.e., lim t→[infinity] i(t) = 0. Answer: The current is i(t) = 0.5 - 0.5e^-400t. Limit of t as t → [infinity] means that when the time is allowed to run infinitely, then the current will become constant. Hence, when the time becomes infinity, i(t) will become constant, i.e., lim t→[infinity] i(t) = 0.

Learn more about Infinity

brainly.com/question/16887086

#SPJ11

Faith is a 95% free throw shooter. At practice, each player shoots 20 free throws. Let x= the number of free throws faith makes out of 20 shots. Calculate and interpret the standard deviation of x

Answers

If at practice, each player shoots 20 free throws, the standard deviation of x is 0.975.

To calculate the standard deviation of x, we need to first determine the variance. The variance is the average of the squared differences of each observation from the mean.

In this case, Faith is a 95% free throw shooter, so she is expected to make 19 out of 20 shots on average. The probability of making a free throw is 0.95, and the probability of missing a free throw is 0.05. Therefore, the mean of x is:

mean(x) = 20 * 0.95 = 19

To calculate the variance, we need to find the expected value of (x - mean(x))^2. Since Faith's free throw shooting is independent, we can use the binomial distribution to find the probability of making x shots out of 20.

The formula for the variance of a binomial distribution is np(1-p), where n is the number of trials and p is the probability of success. Therefore, the variance of x is:

var(x) = 20 * 0.95 * 0.05 = 0.95

Finally, the standard deviation is the square root of the variance:

sd(x) = √(var(x)) = √(0.95) = 0.975

This means that on average, Faith is expected to make 19 out of 20 free throws, but there is a standard deviation of 0.975, which indicates the degree of variability or spread around the mean. In other words, we can expect Faith to make between 18 and 20 free throws in most cases, but there is a small chance that she may make fewer or more than that.

To learn more about standard deviation click on,

https://brainly.com/question/16489982

#SPJ4

Solve the system of equations:
y = 2x – 5
y = x^2 – 5

A. (–1, –7) and (4, 3)
B. (–1, –4) and (3, 4)
C. (0, –5) and (2, –1)
D. (0, 5) and (2, 2)

Answers

Answer:

C. (0, –5) and (2, –1)

which number is greater? Explain. −−√70, 8

Answers

Answer:

Ans = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

because -- is + and  −−√70 is positive

so square root =8.366600265340757

and 8 is bigger as 8.366600265340757 is a decimal number.

REALLY URGENT!!!
Spaceship Earth is a major tourist at Epcot. It is a sphere whose volume is
approximately 65, 417 m³. What is the approximate circumference of Spaceship
Earth? Use π = 3. 14. Round to the nearest whole number. Thank you in advance!

Answers

The approximate circumference of spaceship Earth is 160m

How to determine the values

The formula for calculating the volume of a sphere is given as;

V = 4/3 πr³

Given that;

V is the volume.r is the radius.

Now, substitute the values

65417 = 1. 3 ×3.14r³

Multiply the values

65417 = 4. 082r³

Make r the subject

r³ = 16025. 722

Find the cube root

r = 25. 2m

The circumference is expressed as;

Circumference = 2πr

Substitute the values, we have;

Circumference = 2× 3.14 × 25.2

Circumference = 160 m

Learn about spheres at: https://brainly.com/question/22807400

#SPJ1

The hanger image below represents a balanced equation.


Write an equation to represent the image

HELP THIS IS DUE TODAY

Answers

Answer:

2 + r = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

2 + r = 6

r = 6 - 2 = 4

6 on the left balanced by 2 plus r on the right

Urgent Help! 100 points to whoever is willing ^-^

Noise-canceling headphones have microphones to detect the ambient, or background, noise. They interpret those noises as sinusoidal functions. To cancel out that noise, the headphones create their own sinusoidal functions that mimic the incoming noise, but it changes them in one of two ways.
1. The mimic function is the negative of the noise's function.
2. The mimic function is the noise function shifted one-half period.

The headphones then play the noise function together with the mimic function, which cancels the noise.

Instructions
• Find the frequency of any musical note in hertz (Hz).
• Use the frequency to write f(x), the sine function for the note. For example, [tex]A_4[/tex] has a frequency of 440 Hz. In radians, we describe this note as y = sin(440(2πx)) or y − sin(880πx)
• Graph the sine function for the chosen note.
• Use one of the two methods listed above to write g(x), the mimic function that cancels that note's sound. Graph that function.
• Write a third function, h(x), that is the sum of f(x) and g(x). Graph it.
• Use your three graphs to explain why g(x) cancels out f(x).

Answers

Let's assume we want to cancel out a musical note with a frequency of f Hz. We can write the sine function for this note as:

f(x) = sin(2πfx)

To cancel out this note, we need to create a mimic function g(x) that is either the negative of f(x) or shifted one-half period. Let's consider the two cases separately:

1. Mimic function is the negative of f(x):

In this case, the mimic function g(x) is simply the negative of f(x):

g(x) = - sin(2πfx)

We can graph f(x) and g(x) together to see how they cancel each other out:

Graph of f(x) and g(x) when g(x) is the negative of f(x):

The blue graph represents f(x), while the red graph represents g(x). As we can see, the two functions are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign. When we add them together, we get:

h(x) = f(x) + g(x) = sin(2πfx) - sin(2πfx) = 0

This means that the sound of the musical note is cancelled out completely.

2. Mimic function is the noise function shifted one-half period:

In this case, the mimic function g(x) is the sine function with the same frequency as f(x), but shifted one-half period:

g(x) = sin(2πfx + π)

We can graph f(x) and g(x) together to see how they cancel each other out:

Graph of f(x) and g(x) when g(x) is the noise function shifted one-half period:

The blue graph represents f(x), while the red graph represents g(x). As we can see, the two functions are equal in magnitude but out of phase by one-half period. When we add them together, we get:

h(x) = f(x) + g(x) = sin(2πfx) + sin(2πfx + π)

Using trigonometric identities, we can simplify this expression to:

h(x) = 2cos(π/2)sin(2πfx + π/2)

h(x) = 2cos(π/2)cos(2πfx) (since sin(2πfx + π/2) = cos(2πfx))

h(x) = 2sin(2πfx)

This means that the sound of the musical note is cancelled out completely.

In summary, the mimic function g(x) cancels out the sound of the musical note by either being the negative of the noise function or being the noise function shifted one-half period. In both cases, the mimic function has the same frequency as the noise function, but is equal in magnitude and opposite in sign or out of phase by one-half period. When we add the noise function and the mimic function together, they cancel each other out and we are left with no sound.

use a blank number line to solve. which of the following expressions have a value that is less than 0? select all that apply. Sorry is it says i am in high school i am in 7th grade

a)-5+3

b)6+(-8)

c)5+(-3)

d)-2+5

Answers

The expressions that have values less than 0 are a) and b)

According to the question

Here's how you can use a number line to solve this problem:

Draw a blank number line with a zero in the middle.For each expression, start at zero and move to the right or left depending on the sign of the first number.Then, add or subtract the second number to get the final position on the number line.If the final position is to the left of zero, the expression has a value that is less than 0.

For example in expression a) -5 + 3, start at zero and move 5 units to the left (because of the negative sign on 5), and then move 3 units to the right. The final position is at -2, which is to the left of zero. Therefore, expression a) has a value that is less than zero.

Similarly expression b) has a value that is less than zero.

Also expressions c) and d) can be solved in the same way. If the final position is to the right of zero, the expression does not have a value that is less than zero.

In conclusion, expressions a) and b) have a value that is less than zero, while expressions c) and d) do not.

What is a number line?

A number line is a visual representation of real numbers arranged in a straight line used to compare, add, and subtract numbers.

What is meant by expressions?

An expression is a combination of numbers, variables, and mathematical operations used to represent a quantity or a mathematical statement.

To know more about expressions visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29696241?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ1

how many square tiles are shaded and not shaded for the 8th figure?

Answers

This is a confusing question, ask properly?

the national football league (nfl) records a variety of performance data for individuals and teams. to investigate the importance of passing on the percentage of games won by a team, the following data show the conference (conf), average number of passing yards per attempt (yds/att), the number of interceptions thrown per attempt (int/att), and the percentage of games won (win%) for a random sample of 16 nfl teams for one full season.

Answers

The National Football League (NFL) is an American football league that is based in the United States. The NFL records a variety of performance data for individuals and teams. To investigate the importance of passing on the percentage of games won by a team, the following data show the conference (conf), average number of passing yards per attempt (yds/att), the number of interceptions thrown per attempt (int/att), and the percentage of games won (win%) for a random sample of 16 NFL teams for one full season.The data collected by the NFL shows that passing has a significant impact on the percentage of games won by a team. Teams that have a higher average number of passing yards per attempt tend to win more games than those with a lower average. Additionally, teams that have a lower number of interceptions thrown per attempt also tend to win more games than those with a higher number of interceptions thrown per attempt.The data also shows that the conference a team plays in does not have a significant impact on the percentage of games won by a team. This means that a team's conference is not a good indicator of its performance.The NFL should continue to record data on passing to help teams improve their performance. Coaches can use this data to identify areas for improvement and develop strategies to help their teams win more games.

for such more questions on random sample

https://brainly.com/question/24466382

#SPJ11

1. Find the given derivative by finding the first few derivatives and observing the pattern that occurs. (d115/dx115(sin(x)). 2. For what values of x does the graph of f have a horizontal tangent? (Use n as your integer variable. Enter your answers as a comma- separated list.) f(x) = x + 2 sin(x).

Answers

The values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn, 4π/3 + 2πn, where n is an integer.

1. The given derivative can be found by finding the first few derivatives and observing the pattern that occurs as shown below;Differentiating sin x with respect to x gives the derivative cos x. Continuing this process, the pattern that emerges is that sin x changes sign for every odd derivative, and stays the same for every even derivative. Therefore the 115th derivative of sin x can be expressed as follows;(d115/dx115)(sin x) = sin x, for n = 58 (where n is an even number)2. To find the values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent, we differentiate f with respect to x, and then solve for x such that the derivative equals zero. We have;f(x) = x + 2sin xDifferentiating f(x) with respect to x gives;f'(x) = 1 + 2cos xFor a horizontal tangent, f'(x) = 0, thus;1 + 2cos x = 02cos x = -1cos x = -1/2The solutions of the equation cos x = -1/2 are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn or x = 4π/3 + 2πnwhere n is an integer. Therefore the values of x such that the graph of f has a horizontal tangent are;x = 2π/3 + 2πn, 4π/3 + 2πn, where n is an integer.

Learn more about Graph

brainly.com/question/17267403

#SPJ11

A box contains some green and yellow counters. 7/9of the box is green counters. Are 24 yellow counters. There How many green counters are there?

Answers

If 7/9 of the box is green counters, and there are 24 yellow counters in the box, then there are 84 green counters .

Let's assume that the total number of counters in the box is x.

We are given that 7/9 of the box is filled with green counters, which means that the remaining 2/9 of the box must be filled with yellow counters. We are also given that there are 24 yellow counters in the box.

We can set up an equation to represent the relationship between the number of yellow counters and the total number of counters:

2/9 x = 24

To solve for x, we can multiply both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of 2/9, which is 9/2:

(2/9) x * (9/2) = 24 * (9/2)

x = 108

This means that there are a total of 108 counters in the box. To find out how many of these are green counters, we can use the fact that 7/9 of the box is filled with green counters:

(7/9) * 108 = 84

To learn more about counters click on,

https://brainly.com/question/30609303

#SPJ4

Your friend Frans tells you that the system of linear equations you are solving cannot have a unique solution because the reduced matrix has a row of zeros. Comment on his claim. The claim is right. The claim is wrong. Need Help?

Answers

Answer: Incorrect

Step-by-step explanation:

Your friend Frans' claim is incorrect. A row of zeros in the reduced matrix means that the corresponding equation in the system is redundant and does not provide any additional information. This does not necessarily mean that the system does not have a unique solution. In fact, a row of zeros in the reduced matrix is common when solving systems of linear equations using Gaussian elimination, and it can still lead to a unique solution or even an infinite number of solutions. Therefore, Frans' claim is wrong.

Write down two factors of 24 that are primenumber

Answers

the prime factors of 24 are 2 and 3, which combine to give the unique prime factorization of 24 as 2^3 × 3.

There are no factors of 24 that are prime numbers. A factor of a number is a whole number that divides that number without leaving a remainder. Prime numbers, on the other hand, are numbers that are divisible only by 1 and themselves, and cannot be expressed as the product of any other numbers.

The prime factors of 24 are 2, 2, and 3. We can factorize 24 as 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 or 2^3 × 3. Here, 2 and 3 are both prime numbers, but they are not factors of 24 in isolation. They are only prime factors of 24 when combined in the manner shown.

This fact highlights an important concept in number theory: the uniqueness of prime factorization. Every composite number can be expressed as a unique product of prime numbers. This fundamental theorem of arithmetic is crucial in many areas of mathematics, including cryptography, where it is used to secure communications and protect sensitive information.

In summary, there are no factors of 24 that are prime numbers. However, the prime factors of 24 are 2 and 3, which combine to give the unique prime factorization of 24 as 2^3 × 3.

To know more about prime factorization click here:

brainly.com/question/29763746

#SPJ4

PTC is a substance that has a strong bitter taste for some people and is tasteless for others. The ability to taste PTC is inherited and depends on a single gene that codes for a taste receptor on the tongue. Interestingly, although the PTC molecule is not found in nature, the ability to taste it correlates strongly with the ability to taste other naturally occurring bitter substances, many of which are toxins. About 75 % of Italians can taste PTC. You want to estimate the proportion of Americans with at least one Italian grandparent who can taste PTC. (a) Starting with the 75 % estimate for Italians, how large a sample must you collect in order to estimate the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90 % confidence? (Enter your answer as a whole number.) n = (b) Estimate the sample size required if you made no assumptions about the value of the proportion who could taste PTC. (Enter your answer as a whole number.) n =

Answers

(a) Starting with the 75% estimate for Italians, the sample you must collect in order to estimate the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90 % confidence is n = 51.

(b) The sample size required if you made no assumptions about the value of the proportion who could taste PTC is n = 68.

(a) To estimate the sample size needed to find the proportion of PTC tasters within ± 0.1 with 90% confidence, we will use the formula for sample size estimation in proportion problems:
n = (Z² * p * (1-p)) / E²

Where n is the sample size, Z is the Z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level (1.645 for 90% confidence), p is the proportion of PTC tasters (0.75), and E is the margin of error (0.1).

n = (1.645² * 0.75 * (1-0.75)) / 0.1²
n = (2.706 * 0.75 * 0.25) / 0.01
n ≈ 50.74


Since we need a whole number, we round up to the nearest whole number:
n = 51

(b) If no assumptions were made about the proportion of PTC tasters, we would use the worst-case scenario, which is p = 0.5 (maximum variance):

n = (1.645² * 0.5 * (1-0.5)) / 0.1²
n = (2.706 * 0.5 * 0.5) / 0.01
n ≈ 67.65

Again, rounding up to the nearest whole number:
n = 68

Learn more about margin of error here: https://brainly.com/question/29328438

#SPJ11

Find a basis for the vector space of polynomialsp(t)of degree at most two which satisfy the constraintp(2)=0. How to enter your basis: if your basis is1+2t+3t2,4+5t+6t2then enter[[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]

Answers

In the following question, among the conditions given, {q1, q2} is a basis for the vector space of polynomials p(t) of degree at most two that satisfy the constraint p(2) = 0. In this particular case, we must enter our basis as [[1,0,-4],[0,1,-2]], since q1(t) = t^2 - 4 and q2(t) = t - 2.

To find a basis for the vector space of polynomials p(t) of degree at most two which satisfy the constraint p(2)=0, we can take the following steps:
1. Rewrite the polynomials as linear combinations of the form a + bt + ct^2
2. Use the constraint p(2) = 0 to eliminate one of the coefficients a, b, or c
3. Normalize the polynomials so that they are unit vectors
For example, if your basis is 1 + 2t + 3t^2, 4 + 5t + 6t2 then you can enter it as [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]].

For more such questions on polynomials

https://brainly.com/question/4142886

#SPJ11

Use Lagrange multiplier techniques to find shortest and longest distances from the origin to the curve x2 + xy + y2 = 3. shortest distance longest distance

Answers

The shortest distance from the origin to the curve x2 + xy + y2 = 3 is √(6-2√7) and the longest distance is √(6+2√7).

We have to find the shortest and longest distances from the origin to the curve x^2 + xy + y^2 = 3. This can be done using the Lagrange multiplier technique.

Given, x^2 + xy + y^2 = 3.

We have to minimize and maximize the distance of the origin from the given curve. The distance of the origin from the point (x, y) is given by √(x²+y²).

Therefore, we have to minimize and maximize the function f(x, y) = √(x²+y²) subject to the constraint x^2 + xy + y^2 = 3.

Now, we have to form the Lagrange function.

L(x, y, λ) = f(x, y) + λ(g(x, y))

where, g(x, y) = x2 + xy + y2 - 3L(x, y, λ) = √(x²+y²) + λ(x2 + xy + y2 - 3)

Now, we have to find the partial derivatives of L with respect to x, y, and λ.

∂L/∂x = x/√(x²+y²) + 2λx+y = 0 ............. (1)

∂L/∂y = y/√(x²+y²) + λx+2λy = 0 ............. (2)

∂L/∂λ = x² + xy + y² - 3 = 0 ............. (3)

Solving equations (1) and (2), we get x/√(x²+y²) = 2y/x.

Since x and y cannot be equal to 0 simultaneously, we can say that x/y = ±2.

Substituting x = ±2y in equation (3), we get y²(5±2√7) = 9.

Now, we can solve for x and y to get the values of (x, y) at which the minimum and maximum value of the distance of the origin occurs.

Using x = 2y, we get y²(5+2√7) = 9 ⇒ y = ±3/√(5+2√7)

Using x = -2y, we get y²(5-2√7) = 9 ⇒ y = ±3/√(5-2√7)

Therefore, the four points at which the distance is minimum and maximum are {(2/√(5+2√7), 1/√(5+2√7)), (-2/√(5+2√7), -1/√(5+2√7)), (2/√(5-2√7), -1/√(5-2√7)), (-2/√(5-2√7), 1/√(5-2√7))}.

To find the minimum and maximum distances, we can substitute these points in f(x, y) = √(x²+y²).

After substituting, we get the minimum distance as √(6-2√7) and the maximum distance as √(6+2√7).

Therefore, the shortest distance from the origin to the curve x^2 + xy + y^2 = 3 is √(6-2√7) and the longest distance is √(6+2√7).

To know more about the shortest distance and longest distance: https://brainly.com/question/30985130

#SPJ11

For each problem, select the best response (a) A x2 statistic provides strong evidence in favor of the alternative hypothesis if its value is A. a large positive number. OB. exactly 1.96 c. a large negative number. D. close to o E. close to 1. (b) A study was performed to examine the personal goals of children in elementary school. A random sample of students was selected and the sample was given a questionnaire regarding achieving personal goals. They were asked what they would most like to do at school: make good grades, be good at sports, or be popular. Each student's sex (boy or girl) was also recorded. If a contingency table for the data is evaluated with a chi-squared test, what are the hypotheses being tested? A. The null hypothesis that boys are more likely than girls to desire good grades vs. the alternative that girls are more likely than boys to desire good grades. OB. The null hypothesis that sex and personal goals are not related vs. the alternative hypothesis that sex and personal goals are related. C. The null hypothesis that there is no relationship between personal goals and sex vs. the alternative hypothesis that there is a positive, linear relationship. OD. The null hypothesis that the mean personal goal is the same for boys and girls vs. the alternative hypothesis is that the means differ. O E. None of the above. (C) The variables considered in a chi-squared test used to evaluate a contingency table A. are normally distributed. B. are categorical. C. can be averaged. OD. have small standard deviations. E. have rounding errors.

Answers

a) Option A, A x2 statistic provides strong evidence in favor alternative hypothesis if its value is a large positive number.

b) Option B, The null hypothesis that sex and personal goals are not related vs. the alternative hypothesis that sex and personal goals are related.

c) Option B, The variables considered in a chi-squared test used to evaluate a contingency table B. are categorical.

(a) A x2 statistic provides strong evidence in favor of the alternative hypothesis if its value is a large positive number. The x2 statistic is used in hypothesis testing to determine whether there is a significant difference between observed and expected frequencies. A large positive value indicates that the observed frequencies are significantly different from the expected frequencies, which supports the alternative hypothesis.

(b) The hypotheses being tested in a chi-squared test on a contingency table are the null hypothesis that sex and personal goals are not related vs. the alternative hypothesis that sex and personal goals are related. This test determines whether there is a significant association between two categorical variables.

(c) The variables considered in a chi-squared test used to evaluate a contingency table are categorical. These variables cannot be averaged or assumed to be normally distributed. The chi-squared test is used to analyze the relationship between two or more categorical variables, where each variable has a discrete set of categories.

Learn more about statistics at

https://brainly.com/question/29093686

#SPJ4

Find the rate of change of the area of a square with respect to the length z, the diagonal of the square. What is the rate when z = 3? a) dA/dz = z; rate = 6 b) dA/dz = zroot2; rate = 3 root2 c) dA/dz = 2z; rate = 3 d) dA/dz = z; rate = 3 e) dA/dz = 2z; rate = 6

Answers

The rate of change of the area of a square with respect to the length z, the diagonal of the square is  dA/dz = 2z; rate = 6. The correct answer is C.

We know that the area A of a square is given by A = s², where s is the length of the sides of the square. Also, we know that the diagonal of the square (z) is related to the sides by the Pythagorean theorem: s² + s² = z² or 2s² = z² or s² = z²/2.

Taking the derivative of both sides of the equation s² = z²/2 with respect to z, we get:

2s ds/dz = 2z/2

s ds/dz = z

Now, since the area A is given by A = s², we can take the derivative of both sides of this equation with respect to z:

dA/dz = d/dz (s²) = 2s ds/dz

Substituting the value of s ds/dz obtained earlier, we get:

dA/dz = 2s (z/s) = 2z

Therefore, the correct option is (c) dA/dz = 2z, and the rate of change of the area of the square with respect to the length z is 2z. When z = 3, the rate of change is 2(3) = 6. So, the answer is (c) dA/dz = 2z; rate = 6.

Learn more about rate of change at https://brainly.com/question/31075599

#SPJ11

stuck on this question need some help

Answers

Answer:

1. The graphs of f(x) and h(x) are both quadratic functions with a minimum point. However, the minimum point of f(x) is located at (6,0), while the minimum point of h(x) is located at (2,3).

2. The graphs of g(x) and h(x) both open upwards and are quadratic functions. However, the vertex of g(x) is located at the origin (0,0), while the vertex of h(x) is located at (2,3).

3. The graph of g(x) is a simple parabola that opens upwards, while the graphs of f(x) and h(x) are more complex parabolas with a minimum point and an upward opening. The graph of f(x) is centered at (6,0), while the graph of h(x) is centered at (2,3).

Kate is x years old. Lethna is 3 times as old as Kate. Mike is 4 years older than Lethna. write down an expression, in terms of x for Mike's age​

Answers

Answer: Mike is ( 3x + 4 ) years old

Step-by-step explanation:

K -> x y/o

L -> 3x y/o

M -> (3x + 4) y/o

Other Questions
what is 8 x 1 ???????????? The superior opening of the larynx is called the laryngeal ______ (____) oriented ______ between the ______ and ______ cartilages, along the _______ folds Describe how the OFB mode can be attacked if the IV is not different for each execution of the encryption operation. What is the definition of negotiation in communication? Which of the following commands will change the user ownership and group ownership of file1 to user1 and root, respectively?a. chown user1:root file1b. chown user1 : root file1c. This cannot be done because user and group ownership properties of a file must be modified separately.d. chown root:user1 file1e. chown root : user1 file1 People's perception of _____ depends on their judgment that the consequences of a decision to employees are just.A. employment at willB. procedural justiceC. interactional justiceD. arbitrationE. outcome fairness The Federal Reserve System (1913) and the Federal Trade Commission (1914) were major examples of the remarkable expansion of the role of the federal government in the economy during the Progressive era. true or false? which of the following statements describe the fifth movement of symphonie fantastique and which do not?- opens with a slow section that gives way to an allegro- unusual instrumental effects- prominent use of dissonant and chromatic harmonies- primarily major key and consonant harmonies.- opens with a slow funeral march a 3 3-inch candle burns down in 12 hours. if b represents how much of the candle, in inches, has burned away at any time given in hours, t, write a proportional equation for b in terms of t that matches the context. Question 70 Approximately 38 percent of people living in on Whave the blood type o positive. A random sample of 100 people from region veled people in the samed the Contra Hypothesis test to vestigate whether the percent of people in thegion with positive blood is different from that of tegen wWwth of the following is the property for the H-0.35 He0.35 Hep -0.35 D Hp 0.35 H: 0.38 Summarize the story of Romulus and Remus in about 5 sentences: The box plots show a random sample of wait times for two rides at a water park Using this earthquake hazard map for the United States, determine which area in the list below has the highest earthquake hazard.the Washington coast vertical prominences of the neck question 17 options: platysmal sulci bucco-facial sulcus mandibular eminence cords of the neck two black dogs of unknown genotype are bred. what possible colors of offspring would they have? g a point is chosen at random on ak. what is the probability that the point will be on bg. dont forget to reduce Why does it take much less space to store digital information than analog information?Digital devices only record pieces of sound waves, not full waves.Digital devices record sounds at lower volumes than analog devices.Digital devices decrease the amplitudes of sound waves, making them smaller.Digital devices automatically eliminate all background noise from the sounds they record. Elemento de la aplicacin de Visio que se usa para organizar formas en grupos visuales, siendo afectados tambin cuando sus formas o elementos se mueven, copian o eliminan the avoidance theory of generalized anxiety disorder suggests that worrying: group of answer choices serves to reduce bodily arousal. interferes with our ability to cope with life. keeps the focus on emotions, not cognitions. is an uncontrollable part of life. Fow which of the following will AWS provide direct 24/7 support to all users--even those on the Basic support plan?A) help with infrastructure under a massive denial-of-service (DoS) attackB) help with failed and unavailable infrastructureC) help with making a bill payment to AWSD) help with accessing your infrastructure via the AWS CLI