Answer:
the correct answer is B. business letter
Explanation:
Business letters are printed modes of formal communication with external stakeholders. Such letters are usually short and include specific details. Invoices, payment-due notices, customer complaints, and product announcements are examples of business letters.
For the purpose of mass communication regarding new product announcement to the regular clients, Linda may use the modes of communication like email.
What are the modes of communication?Modes of communication are such modes, which are used to convey a message or a part of communication to an individual or a group at a given time and for a specific purpose.
In the above situation, Linda might have the email addresses of her regular customers. With the help of communication modes like email, she might be able to make an announcement of a new product to her clients.
Hence, option A; email serves as the best mode of communication for Linda to convey the message of new product announcement to her regular clients.
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Tax assessors cannot do "spot" reassessments of properties unless
Tax assessors cannot do "spot" reassessments of properties unless a material change in the property is reported.
What is Tax assessors?Tax assessor is a person who assess the value of the tax and makes the use of the property in order to determine the value of the tax. The work done by the tax assessor refers to the Tax assessment or simply just assessment.
The tax is calculated by the tax assessor in order to collect the tax, which will act as the revenue for the government. Those taxes are used for the defense works, purchase of technology and doing the welfare of society.
Therefore, it can be concluded that unless a major change in the property is disclosed, tax assessors are not permitted to perform "spot" reassessments of properties.
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A SWOT analysis provides organizational strategists with key information and a realistic assessment and understanding of both the internal and external environments. This activity is important because a SWOT analysis is a useful tool in gathering information about the competitive environment to establish a grand strategy.
The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of SWOT analysis.
Wrtie down the most appropriate area of the SWOT analysis for each item.
1. The R&D program at the company produces world-class products
2. Our product is targeted to young professionals under 35 years of age. That group is growing.
3. The equipment the company owns is last generation and does not have the latest technology,
4- There have been several up and coming companies that are beginning to enter our market space,
5. Word is that a new highway is being built in the next couple of years. making it easier to transport our products from the factory.
6. The employees who work for us are highly skilled and leaders in their field.
7. Management does not provide a big budget to support the world-class staff that work for the company.
g. The company uses a fair amount of short-term debt financed through the bank. Economic projections indicate that interest rates may rise in the future and credit will be more difficult to obtain
Answer:
5. Word is that a new highway is being built in the next couple of years. making it easier to transport our products from the factory.
Explanation:
Kim is trying to decide whether she can afford a loan she needs in order to go to chiropractic school. Right now Kim is living at home and works in a shoe store, earning a gross income of $1,070 per month. Her employer deduct $210 for taxes from her monthly pay. Kim also pays $128 on several credit card debts each month. The loan she needs for chiropractic school will cost an additional $85 per month. Help Kim make her decision by calculating her debt payments-to-income ratio with and without the college loan. (Remember the 20 percent rule.)
Answer:
Even with the student loan, Kim's debt to income ratio is lower than 20%, so she should get the loan and attend chiropractic school.
Explanation:
debt to income ratio = total debt payments / total gross income
debt to income ratio without student loan = $128 / $1,070 = 11.96%
debt to income ratio with student loan = ($128 + $85) / $1,070 = 19.91%
The TSA suits:
A.
Engineering students.
B.
Construction students.
C.
Technology students.
D.
STEM students.
Answer:
STEM Students - TSA focuses on all areas of stem, not just technology.
Explanation:
got it correct
Discuss why perfect competition is often described as the 'ideal' market structure.
Answer:
Perfect competition is an ideal type of market structure where all producers and consumers have full and symmetric information, no transaction costs, where there are a large number of producers and consumers competing with one another. Perfect competition is theoretically the opposite of a monopolistic market
Explanation:
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Veronica earns $60,000 per year. Matt's yearly income is $37,000. In a progressive tax system,
O Veronica will pay less income tax and Matt will pay more
O Veronica and Matt will pay the same amount of income tax
O Veronica will pay more taxes and Matt will have a government flat tax rate this year
O Veronica will pay more taxes and Matt will pay less taxes to the government
Answer:
Veronica will pay more taxes and Matt will pay less taxes to the government
Explanation:
In a progressive tax system, the percentage rate of taxation increases as the income rises. It means that individuals with a high income will be taxed at a higher tax rate than low-income earners. A progressive tax rate is based on an individual income level; the higher the income, the higher the tax rate.
Veronica earns more than Matt. Under the progressive tax system, veronica will be taxed at a higher rate than Matt. Therefore, veronica will pay more taxes than Matt.
GROCERY STORE PROBLEM: A local grocery store faces demand for one of its items at a constant rate of 20,000 boxes per year. It costs them $5 to process an order and $0.50 per box per year to carry the item in stock. The stock is received three working days after an order is placed. Assume 250 working days in a year and no backordering. What is the demand during lead time assuming that there is no variability
Answer: 240
Explanation:
The following information can be gotten from the question:
Annual demand (D)= 20000
Daily demand (d) = 20000 / 250 = 80
Ordering cost (S) = 5
Holding cost (H) = 0.5
Lead time (L)= 3 days
The demand during lead time would be gotten by multiplying the daily demand by the lead time. This would be:
= 3 × 80
= 240
Suppose there are 100 residents on the island of Mahalo. Whenever someone purchases a palm tree to plant on the island, everyone on the island receives the same benefits from the tree, which include beauty, shade, and erosion control. The table below shows the total social cost (which is also the total private cost) and the total private benefit received per resident depending on the quantity of palm trees purchased. Use this information to answer the questions that follow.
Quantity of palm trees Total social cost (total private cost) Total private benefit per resident
0 $0 $0
1 200 8
2 400 12
3 600 14
4 800 15
Required:
a. Does the purchase of palm trees create a negative externality, a positive externality, or no externality? Explain.
b. Draw a graph that depicts the marginal social cost and the marginal social benefit of palm trees.
c. What quantity of palm trees would be purchased if they were sold in a private market? Explain.
d. What is the socially optimal quantity of palm trees? Explain.
e. In this situation are palm trees a private good, a public good, or a common resource?
f. What could be an appropriate governmental policy response to this situation?
Answer:
a. Does the purchase of palm trees create a negative externality, a positive externality, or no externality? Explain.
A positive externality is created since individuals that have nothing to do with the original transaction still benefit from it.
b. Draw a graph that depicts the marginal social cost and the marginal social benefit of palm trees.
Q of palm trees Marginal private cost Marginal private benefit
0 $0 $0
1 $200 $800
2 $200 $400
3 $200 $200
4 $200 $100
See attached graph
c. What quantity of palm trees would be purchased if they were sold in a private market? Explain.
3 palm trees, since marginal cost = marginal benefit
d. What is the socially optimal quantity of palm trees? Explain.
3 palm trees, since marginal cost = marginal benefit
e. In this situation are palm trees a private good, a public good, or a common resource?
a public good because every citizen can benefit from them, and they are not rival in consumption
f. What could be an appropriate governmental policy response to this situation?
The government could subsidize palm trees in order to lower the private cost, so more trees are purchased, increasing total social benefit.
A company had net income of $40,000, net sales of $300,000, and average total assets of $200,000. Its profit margin and total asset turnover were respectively:
Select one:
a. 13.3%; 0.2.
b. 13.3%; 1.5.
c. 2.0%; 1.5.
d. 1.5%; 0.2.
e. 1.5%; 13.3.
Answer:
a. 13.3%; 0.2.
Explanation:
Profit margin can be expressed as a ratio or a percentage. It is also called the gross profit ratio
The formula for gross margin
= net income/ net sales x 100
= $40,000/ $300,000 x 100
=13.33%
The formula for calculating asset turnover ratio is net sales divide by
average total assets.
=Net sales/ average total sales
=$40,000/$200,000
=0.2
Farah and David decide to form a sports memorabilia retail partnership. They have known each other since business graduate school and have always worked well together on various projects. The business is doing well but cash flow is very tight. Farah takes several calls from vendors asking for payment. He believed David had been paying the bills. When he asks about this, David admits to embezzling from the partnership. What liability does Farah face as a result of the theft
Answer:
Farah faces a general partnership as a result of theft
Explanation:
General Partnership is simply a free association of two or more persons to carry on business for profit gains.
Partnership agreement is simply an agreement by two or more persons to do business together as a partnership in an oral or written form.
Based on the provided information, Farah faces a general partnership as a result of theft.
According to the question, we were to discuss about Farah and David who decide to form a sports memorabilia retail partnership and the liability that Farah faced.
As a result of this, we can see that she faced general partnership as a result of theft, general Partnership which is a free association of two or more party to share gain from a business,
Therefore, since David admits to embezzling from the partnership then it is a theft from partnership.
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Compare and Contrast the four current perspectives of organizational effectiveness.
Explanation:
The four current perspectives of organizational effectiveness are the ability that a company has to acquire knowledge, use, share and keep.
In the globalized and competitive business scenario, the organizations that stand out and are well positioned are those that know how to use their resources most effectively, extracting knowledge from each organizational resource that will provide subsidies for the continuous improvement of all organizational systems.
A company can acquire knowledge through experience in the market, consulting, training, benchmarking, interactions, technologies, etc., and through this acquired knowledge it is necessary to use it in line with organizational objectives and goals and also having the responsibility that its actions and strategies will impact directly in the internal and external environment, so knowledge will align the company and its values with the values of its stakeholders.
Knowledge sharing is also essential for companies to manage human resources and transmit the values, policies, procedures, etc. to their workforce, which will guide the work and create an organizational climate favorable to individual and team development. job.
Storing information can be understood as meaningful and learned values for companies that are valuable for their effectiveness and compliance with strategies.
It is ideal that companies adapt to new technologies and market trends, seeking to satisfy their stakeholders, exercise corporate governance and manage processes in search of continuous improvement.
Question 9 of 10
April has joined a team with members from the sales, customer service, and
shipping and receiving departments. Which term best describes the team
April joined?
A. Problem-solving team
B. Self-managing team
C. Cross-functional team
ОО
D. Work team
SUBMIT
Answer:
Cross functional team
Explanation:
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In the nation of Foxystan, a $500 decrease in consumer spending typically causes GDP to fall by $5000. The spending multiplier in Foxystan is equal to:
Answer:
Foxystan
The spending multiplier in Foxystan is equal to:
10 times.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Decrease in consumer spending = $500
Decrease in GDP = $5,000
Spending multiplier in Foxystan is equal $5,000 : $500 = 10 times
The spending multiplier describes the ratio of change in consumer spending relative to the change in the GDP. In Foxystan, the ratio of the change is 10 times. This means that while consumer spending decreased by $500, it caused a 10 times decrease in the GDP.
Suppose Americans working in the textile industry decide to boycott goods made in the European Union. Explain how this boycott will affect each of the following: The supply of dollars The international value of the dollar
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The supply of dollars: The boycott by the Americans would result in the reduction in the supply of dollars on the international market. This is due to the fact that there will be less dollar going to the European Union.
The international value of the dollar: There'll be a depreciation in the value of the dollar. A reduction in demand would lead to decline in it's value.
If you are the Head of H.R Department in Ali Manufacture Company and you have hire the totally fresh candidates in your company so what kind of training you will suggested; on the job training or off the job training
Answer:
on the job training
Explanation:
On the job training focuses on a more practical training, i.e. training new employees through real life situations. While off the job training is theoretical training that can be carried out somewhere else. The advantage of on the job training is that new employees encounter the same type of situations that they will face on their jobs.
A theory of strategic factor markets suggests that the resources a firm possesses might give it an advantage versus competitors in labor markets such as this one. Which firm resource might be consistent with this position
Explanation:
Organizations are integrated systems that use resources to achieve certain objectives and goals and become profitable and competitive.
Globalization was a phenomenon that contributed to an increase in the flow of information and changes in technologies and paradigms that contributed to a greater speed in consumer trends, and in the number of companies competing in the market.
Therefore, to achieve competitive advantage, it is not enough for the organization to use its resources in a conventional way, it is necessary to use strategies to add value to its processes. Considering the current business scenario, it can be said that the human resource in companies is the one that will give it a sustainable competitive advantage, since the knowledge acquired is one of the main resources used for the company to position itself in relation to competitors, each time more companies are promoters of social responsibility, so prioritizing knowledge and its stakeholders will always be the most advantageous option for creating value and competitive advantages.
Artificial intelligence (A.I.) is a powerful tool for aiding human decision making. This activity is important because managers need to understand the tremendous capabilities, but also the serious dangers, inherent in using A.I. The goal of this exercise is to challenge your knowledge of the applications and downsides of A.I.
Read the descriptions of various aspects of artificial intelligence. Choose whether each item is an application of A.I. or a downside of A.l.
a. Hospitals use A-I. to monitor patients and predict the risk Of death two days earlier than ever before possible.
b. A.I. sensors can alert drivers to potential hazards and accidents.
c. It is difficult to program machine learning systems to act in ways that are desired and predictable.
d. The potential to aid in human decision making
e. Al. is devoid of common sense.
f. There is the potential for Al. to be put to malicious use.
g. Machines guided by A.I. are faster and more powerful than humans when building and evaluating models and simulations to make predictions.
Answer:
a. APPLICATION
If the risk of death can be predicted ahead of time, actions can be taken to mitigate that risk.
b. APPLICATION
If A.I. sensors can alert drivers to potential accidents, the drivers can take action to avoid said accidents which means that A.I can reduce the number of accidents occurring.
c. DOWNSIDE
The difficulty in getting A.I. to act in a certain way is a downside because the A.I. can give undesirable and irrelevant responses.
d. APPLICATION
If A.I. can aid humans in decision making so that decisions are better then this is an application.
e. DOWNSIDE
Common sense is very important in certain scenarios and is A.I. is devoid of this then it will take longer to perform in scenarios where common sense was needed.
f. DOWNSIDE
A potential for A.I. to be used in nefarious and malicious ways is most definitely a downside.
g. APPLICATION.
If A.I. can make better and more effective simulations than humans, this is an application that will save costs in a lot of industries.
Jones borrows $50,000 from Bank of America. How does this transaction affect the accounting equation
Explanation:
Basis accounting principle says that asset account are debited when they are increasing and liability are credited when they are increasing and vice versa.
Therefore, in this transaction
Assets(cash in hand) increase by $50000, liabilities(loan) increase by $50000 and there is no effect on equity.
The accounting equation basically represents the balance sheet that shows the relationship between the assets of the firm, liabilities of the firm, and the equity of the firm. It is the basic pave for the book-keeping system and also equals the debits with the credits.
The basis accounting principle says that asset account are debited when they are increasing and liability is credited when they are increasing and vice versa.
Therefore, in this transaction
Assets(cash in hand) increase by $50000, liabilities(loan) increase by $50000, and there is no effect on equity.
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RWJ inc., produces the different medical devices. the following relates to the three products for next year. under an activity-based costing system, the per-unit overhead cost of device z is closest to
Answer:
Exing relates to the three products for next yeaplaRWJ inc., produces the different medical devices. the following relates to the three products for next year.nation:
Rock industries allocates manufacturing overhead based on direct labor cost. any overallocated or underallocated overhead is closed monthly.calculate the cost of goods manufactured for november before procation of over or under allocated overhead
Answer:
Note: The full question is attached as picture below
Overhead Cost of one Month = Total Overhead Cost / 12 Month
Overhead Cost of one Month = $403,200 / 12 month
Overhead Cost of one Month = $33,600
So, Overhead Chargeable Per Month is $33,600
PARTICULARS AMOUNT
Direct Materials $26,000
Direct Labor $21,000
Manufacturing overhead Applied $33,600
Total Manufacturing Expenses $80,600
Less: Job Work in Process
Direct Materials $3,000
Direct Labor $1,500
Cost of Goods Sold before proration $76,100
of over or under allocated overhead
Do you think that business practices in an Islamic country are likely to differ from business practices in a Christian country
Explanation:
Yes, since an organization is a reflection of the values of the society in which it operates, it is correct to say that business practices in an Islamic country may be different from business practices in a Christian country.
Some differences can be mentioned, such as in Islamic organizations, there is the incorporation of rules and laws arising from Islam, such as in the period of Ramadan, where there is a 6-hour working day, fasts and other religious practices. It is also possible to quote the dress code in the workplace, the treatment given to women among several other practices that differentiate an Islamic organization from a Christian one.
2. Which of the following groups of users would primarily be interested in a company's annual
published financial statements?
A. Shareholders and suppliers
B. Management and employees
C. Shareholders and providers of finance
D General public, environmental pressure groups
Answer:
C. Shareholders and providers of finance
Explanation:
A company's financial report communicates the financial health of a business. It indicates whether a business is profitable and can meet its financial obligations.
Shareholders are the owners of a business. They are interested in the financial reports to know if their venture is making profits. Shareholders expect to earn dividends from the business. Only a profitable business is able to declare dividends. Financial reports guide shareholders in making decisions regarding the future of the business.
Lenders provide debt capital to a business. If the company is profitable, then lenders are happy because their payments are assured. Lenders rely on financial reports in deciding whether to extend or deny credit to businesses.
Criblez Corporation has two divisions: Blue Division and Gold Division. The following report is for the most recent operating period:
Total company Blue Division Gold Division
Sales $431,000 $106,000 $325,000
Variable expenses 154,810 54,060 100,750
Contribution margin 276,190 51,940 224,250
Traceable fixed expenses 177,000 38,000 139,000
Segment margin 99,190 $13,940 $85,250
Net operating income $30,230
The Blue Division's break-even sales are closest to: _____
Answer:
The Blue Division's break-even sales are closest to $276,212
Explanation:
Break even point is the level at which a firm makes neither profit nor loss.
Break-even sales (dollars) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution Margin
Where,
Contribution Margin = Contribution ÷ Sales
= $276,190 ÷ $431,000
= 0.64
Therefore,
Break-even sales (dollars) = $177,000 ÷ 0.64
= $276,212
A colleague at work learned that your company, an industrial supply company, has been offering kickbacks to purchasing officers to secure contracts. She asks you whether she should do anything. What step do you suggest she take
Answer:
In simple words, the given case relates to business ethics. As per the normal rules and guidelines the manager should immediately respond to his or her supervisor in case any conflict of ethics comes into play.
Direct reporting to regulatory authorities or taking any legal action might lead to image degradation of the corporation. However if no action is taken by the supervisor of the manager after the complaint the subject manager should correspond to the legal authorities.
Upon graduating from High School in 2019, you were granted a $6,000 college scholarship for academic year 2019-2020. As a full-time student and degree candidate during the fall term of 2019 you received $2,000 and spent $1,200 on tuition and fees, $300 on books and $500 on room and board. How much of your scholarship is taxable on your 2019 Federal return
Answer:
The answer is "$500".
Explanation:
The student is indeed a professional student and a graduate candidate of a qualifying organization and utilizes the sum of a grant for salary payments. The study money is income.
Registered costs include university fees, book sales but do not cover room and boarding spending. In federal return, such expenditure for room and boarding is deductible. Even so, in the 2019 Fiscal return, $500 of the amount of the grant is deductible.
Many economists believe there is a conflict between the economic goals of growth and equity. Do you agree or disagree? Provide your reasons.
Answer:
There should be no conflict between economic growth and equity. Some conflicts may arise, since generally economic growth benefits the richest more than the rest of the population, but government policies can offset this situation, and the living proof are Scandinavian countries.
The theory that leads to conflict is the trickle down effect (supply side economics) since it advocates for allowing rich people to get so rich that they will eventually realize that the only that they can get richer is by distributing some of their wealth. That never happens.
Supply side economics, and all other variations of classical economics, monetarism and neo-classicism are great in theory, but they have never worked in real life.
the work in process inventory account of a manufacturing company shows a balance of $2,400. from this information, it appears that the compnay is suing a predetermined overhead rate, as a percentageof direct labor costs, of: g
Answer: 125%
Explanation:
Here's the complete question:
The Work in Process inventory account of a manufacturing company shows a balance of $2,400 at the end of an accounting period. The job cost sheets of the two uncompleted jobsshow charges of $400 and $200 for direct materials, and charges of $300 and $500 for direct labor. From this information, it appears that the company is using a predetermined overhead rate, as a percentage of direct labor costs, of:
A. 80%
B. 125%
C. 300%
D. 240%
First, we have to calculate the overhead cost of the incomplete jobs. This would be:
Ending Work in process balance = $2,400
Less: Direct materials cost of uncompleted Jobs = $600
Less: Direct labor cost of uncompleted Jobs = $800
Therefore, Overhead cost of Uncompleted Jobs = $1,000
Then, the predetermined overhead rate would be calculated as:
= Overhead cost / Direct labor cost of the uncompleted Jobs
= $1000 / $800
= 1.25
= 125% of direct labor cost
FVA Inc.’s net income for the most recent year was $40,825. The tax rate was 24 percent. The firm paid $10,320 in total interest expense and deducted $10,570 in depreciation expense. What was the cash coverage ratio for the year?
Answer: 7.23 times
Explanation:
Cash coverage ratio = Cash available/ Interest expense
Cash Available = Net Income before tax + Interest expense + Depreciation
= (40,825 / (1 - 24%)) + 10,320 + 10,570
= $74,607.11
Cash coverage ratio = 74,607.11/10,320
= 7.23 times
Suppose the United States chose to legalize the production and use of marijuana, but also decided to put a tax on the good. After doing so, suppose that the price that consumers paid fell, and the amount that growers got to keep also fell. This would
Answer:
indicate that the demand-side effect was greater than the supply-side effect.
Explanation:
In the case when the United States wants to select for legalization the production and chose the marijuana also at the same time it is decided to put a tax on the good now after that the price that paid by the consumers would fall and the amount also fall this would result in sharing the tax burden between the producers and consumers as the demand effect is greater than the supplies effect
2008 crisis question.
Answer: b. Glass Steagal separated the commercial loan balance sheet of a bank from the investment banking arm (a much riskier part of bank operation). It was important because without this separation, when a bank fails due to bad investments, it also fails all of its commercial duties to keep the economy liquid.
Explanation:
The 1920s came with a fast rising American economy. The stock market portrayed this rise by making huge profits for the public and so people wanted to get into stocks more and more until the stock market crashed and million lost money.
Some of those who participated had borrowed the funds from commercial banks which now had losses as they had loaned out money that could be used for other commercial duties. The proponents of Glass Steagal believed that separating a bank's commercial side from investing would fix this.