Answer:
The theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed is 68.4 grams CO2
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Liquid octane = C8H18
gaseous oxygen gas = O2
gaseous carbon dioxide = CO2
gaseous water = H2O
Mass of octane = 27.4 grams
Molar mass of octane = 114.23 g/mol
Mass of oxygen = 77.8 grams
Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol
Step 2: The reaction
2C8H18(l) + 25O2(g) → 16CO2(g) + 18H2O(g)
Step 3: Calculate number of moles
Moles = mass / molar mass
Moles of octane = 27.4 grams / 114.23 g/mol
Moles of octane = 0.240 moles
Moles of oxygen = 77.8 grams / 32.0 g/mol
Moles of oxygen = 2.43 moles
Step 4: Calculate the moles of the products
For 2 moles of octane we need 25 moles of O2 to produce 16 moles of CO2 and 18 moles H2O
O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely react. (2.43 moles).
There will react 2.43/12.5 = 0.194 moles
There will remain 0.240 - 0.194 = 0.046 moles of octane.
There will be produced:
16/25 * 2.43 = 1.555 moles of CO2
18/25 * 2.43 = 1.750 moles of H2O
This is:
1.56 moles * 44.01 g/mol = 68.4 grams CO2
1.750 moles * 18.02 g/mol = 31.5 grams H2O
The theoretical yield of carbon dioxide formed is 68.4 grams CO2
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Compare and contrast an electrolytic cell with a voltaic cell. Provide one example where both are present in daily life.
Voltaic cells convert chemical energy to electrical energy by means of an oxidation-reduction reaction while Electrolytic cells convert electrical energy to chemical energy, so they are the opposite of voltaic cells,in an electrolytic cell, the cathode is negatively charged and the anode is positively charged
Answer:
ELECTROLYTIC CELL
An electrochemical cell in which a non-spontaneous chemical reaction takes place when electric current is passed through the solution,is called an electrolytic cell.
EXAMPLE
Nelsons cell and Downs cell
VOLTAIC CELL OR GALVANIC CELL
The electrochemical cell in which a spontaneous chemical reaction takes place and generates electric current is called galvanic and voltaic cell.
EXAMPLE
Daniel cell
Explanation:
the chemicals used in the preparation of carbondioxide gas are???
Answer:
Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid
Explanation:
The reaction of Calcium carbonate and Hydrochloric acid leads to the formation of Calcium Chloride and Carbon (IV) Oxide gas.
CaCO3 + 2HCl => CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O
Which of the following numbers is equal to the value snow
notation below?
4.8 x 10^-4
A. 0.0048
ОО
B. 0.00048
C. 0.048
D. 0.000048
Answer:
B
Explanation:
4.8×10^-4
10^-4 = 0.0001
4.8×0.0001 = 0.00048
Which describes the difference between a claim and a scientific claim?
Claims are based more on truth than scientific claims are.
Anyone can make a claim, but a scientific claim is backed by experimental evidence.
Claims are based on evidence and scientific claims are made by scientists.
Controlled experiments are used in claims, while scientific claims use multiple trials.
Answer:
B. Anyone can make a claim, but a scientific claim is backed by experimental evidence.
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Answer:
the awnser is B i got it right
Explanation:
 Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know
Answer:
NO. 10.
performed experiments
NO. 11.
Inference
Explanation:
No 10.
in order to prove that Mary Mellon was in fact infected by typhoid proper experiments needs to be carried out.
No. 11
inference means an assumption due to the situation.
Below are descriptions of different center voids of a solid fuel. Which design
shape will generate the most thrust?
A. A heart
OB. A circle
C. A triangle
O D. A tree with branches
B. A circle.
The center void shape that generates the most thrust in a solid fuel rocket is a circle.
What is Fuel?
Fuel is a substance that is used to produce heat or energy through combustion or other chemical reactions. It can be in the form of a solid, liquid, or gas and is typically used to power engines, generators, or heating systems. Examples of fuels include gasoline, diesel, natural gas, coal, wood, and propane. The choice of fuel depends on factors such as availability, cost, energy content, and environmental impact.
This is because a circular shape allows for the most efficient burning of the fuel, with the flame front moving evenly in all directions. Other shapes, such as a heart, triangle, or tree with branches, can cause uneven burning and may result in less thrust.
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Answer:
Explanation:
D.
tree with branches
aseous methane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 5.5 g of methane is mixed with 13.9 g of oxygen. Calculate the maximum mass of carbon dioxide that could be produced by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.
Answer:
There is 9.6 grams of CO2 produced
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of methane = 5.50 grams
Molar mass of methane = 16.04 g/mol
Mass of oxygen = 13.9 grams
Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol
Step 2: The reaction
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
Step 3: Calculate number of moles
Moles = mass / molar mass
Moles methane = 5.50 grams / 16.04 g/mol
Moles methane = 0.343 moles
Moles oxygen = 13.9 grams / 32.0 g/mol
Moles oxygen = 0.434 moles
For 1 mol CH4 we need 2 moles O2 to produce 1 mol CO2 and 2 moles H2O
O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely react (0.434 moles).
There will react 0.434/2 = 0.217 moles CH4
There will remain 0.343-0.217 = 0.126 moles CH4
There will be produced 0.434 moles of H2O and
0.434/2 =0.217 moles of CO2
Step 4: Calculate mass of products
Mass = moles * molar mass
Mass CO2 = 0.217 moles ¨44.01 g/mol
Mass CO2 = 9.6 grams
Mass H2O = 0.434 moles * 18.02
Mass H2O = 7.8 grams
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Give a real-world example of an energy transformation that uses two of the following forms of energy: chemical, mechanical, nuclear, gravitational, radiant, electrical, thermal (heat), and/or sound.
Answer:
Nuclear energy gets converted into heat energy during a detonation and is also used in nuclear power plants where the heat energy form the nuclear energy gets converted into mechanical energy by converting water into steam, rotating the turbines and converting that into electrical energy
Explanation:
Or heat engines, such as the internal combustion engine used in cars, or the steam engine. (Heat - Mechanical energy)
How long would it take Jesse, with an acceleration of -2.50 m/s², to bring his bicycle, with an initial velocity of 13.5 m/s, to a complete stop?
Answer:
i am so sorry. i do not have a answer but i am trying to find questioms i can answer
In a few sentences, describe the molecular polarity and the intermolecular forces present in ammonium lauryl sulfate.
The description of the molecular polarity and the intermolecular forces present in ammonium lauryl sulfate should be explained below.
What is ammonium lauryl sulfate?The common name of it should be likely ammonium lauryl sulfate (ALS) and its molecular formula should be (CH3(CH2)10CH2OSO3NH4).
Also, one intermolecular formula that should be presented in the molecule should be considered as the electrostatic forces of attraction that lies between the non-polar chain and the polar ending group.
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Automobile airbags inflate due to the formation of nitrogen gas from the chemical reaction 2NaN3(s)—> 3N2(g)+2Na(s) Identify the number of each atom in the reactants and products for this balance reaction.
List twelve types of industry
Answer:
-Aerospace Industry.
-Transport Industry.
-Computer Industry.
-Telecommunication industry.
-Agriculture industry.
-Construction Industry.
-Education Industry.
-Pharmaceutical Industry.
-Food Industry
-Health Care Industry
-Hospitality Industry
-Entertainment Industry
What is matter mad of?
Answer:
Matter is made up of many elements
Answer:
matter is made of smallest tiniest invisible particles.
According to Le Châtelier's principle, how will an increase in pressure affect a gaseous equilibrium system? O Shift it toward the products O Shift it toward the reactants Shift it toward the side with higher total mole concentration O Shift it toward the side with lower total mole concentration
Answer:
Shift it toward the side with lower total mole concentration
Explanation:
The reaction will shift in a direction that is less affected by stress, so that the pressure is reduced. This means that the reaction will change towards where there is fewer gas molecules (the fewer gas molecules, the smaller the pressure).
Answer:
A. Shift it toward the side with lower total mole concentration
Explanation:
If you refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to:
Answer: Revoke the driver's license for at least 12 months
Explanation:
Chemical tests are used in order to measure the amount of drugs or alcohol that is in the body of a person when the person was arrested. To do this, samples of the urine or blood of the person can be taken and the result will be used to know if the person was driving under the influence of alcohol or not.
If the person refuse a legal chemical test issued by a law enforcement officer, the Division of Motor Vehicles is required to revoke the the driver's license of the person for at least 12 months.
Choose the molecular compound among the substances listed below.
options:
XeCl4
NaF
MnCl2
CaO
Nothing listed can be classified as a molecular compound.
Answer: Among the listed substances [tex]XeCl_{4}[/tex] is the molecular compound.
Explanation:
A chemical compound formed by the chemical combination of two or more non-metals is called a molecular compound or covalent compound.
For example, Xe and Cl are non-metals. The compound formed by them is [tex]XeCl_{4}[/tex] which is a molecular compound.
A molecular compound is formed by sharing of atoms between the combining atoms.
Whereas NaF, [tex]MnCl_{2}[/tex] and CaO are all ionic compounds as they are formed by chemical combination of a metal and a non-metal.
Thus, we can conclude that among the listed substances [tex]XeCl_{4}[/tex] is the molecular compound.
What is the difference between a continuous spectrum and a line spectrum? Give a source of each
kind of spectrum!
A 20.0 mL solution of NaOH is neutralized with 24.1 mL of 0.200 M HBr. What is the concentration of the original NaOH solution
Answer:
0.241 M
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
HBr + NaOH —> NaBr + H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
The mole ratio of acid, HBr (nₐ) = 1
The mole ratio of base, NaOH (n₆) = 1
Finally, we shall determine the concentration of the NaOH solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume of base, NaOH (V₆) = 20 mL
Volume of acid, HBr (Vₐ) = 24.1 mL
Concentration of acid, HBr (Cₐ) = 0.2 M
Concentration of base, NaOH (C₆) =?
CₐVₐ / C₆V₆ = nₐ/n₆
0.2 × 24.1 / C₆ × 20 = 1/1
4.82 / C₆ × 20 = 1
Cross multiply
C₆ × 20 = 4.82
Divide both side by 20
C₆ = 4.82 / 20
C₆ = 0.241 M
Therefore, the concentration of the NaOH solution is 0.241 M
4. What is the mass of 0.468 moles of C6H12O6?
PLEASEEE HELP ASAPP
Answer:
84.324 gram
Explanation:
mass = no of moles * molar mass
mass = 0.468 * 180.18 = 84.324 grams
why atoms of magnet differ from normal atoms?
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Answer:
The magnetic field of an atom, say H (one electron revolving around a proton) is composed of two separate contributions: an orbital magnetic moment and a spin magnetic moment. We get magnetic moments because of electromagnetic induction associated with each type of electron motion. The electron revolving around the proton with a certain angular momentum is related to the associated orbital magnetic moment (and, yes, we model it as a wire loop with current expressed in terms of the orbital velocity). This can be calculated using elementary mechanics. The spin magnetic moment is a little trickier because it is caused by the intrinsic spin of the electron which is a quantum phenomenon; therefore, this spin magnetic moment can only be calculated using quantum mechanics. In the end, we get a certain net magnetic moment associated with this motion of the electron in an atom. It is important to notice that this atom acts as a magnetic dipole (remember, as of yet, magnetic monopoles don't exist!).
If we take a bulk magnet like you might have on your fridge, it would be composed of atoms. Each atom operates as a magnetic dipole, but due to internal atomic structures, the atoms actually align themselves into separate magnetic domains, each with a net magnetic moment (caused my individually adding up those atomic dipole moments). In a common magnet (ferromagnet), these domains all point the same direction and stay that way, creating a permanent bulk magnetic dipole.
So in a way, there is no difference between the magnetic field of an atom and that of a magnet because one is simply a sum of the other, making both magnetic dipoles. Of course, here we see that there's nothing that fundamental about the magnetic force. In reality, the magnetic force is a relativistic effect caused by the movement of a charged particle, making electricity (i.e. charge) the underlying property at work here. Electromagnetic induction is really a shortcut to understand the magnetic force without worrying about relativistic mechanics. If we were to discover magnetic monopoles (i.e. "magnetic" charge), this would re-write a lot that we know about electromagnetism because we couldn't label all magnetic forces as by-products of moving electric charge
What pollutants can contribute to acid precipitation and how are these pollutants generated?
Answer:
Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.
hope it helps
stay safe healthy and happy...Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides can contribute to acid precipitation.
What are pollutants?A pollutant is a chemical or biological substance which harms water, air, or land quality.
Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.
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What are characteristics of all protests?
Answer:
Explanation:
Una manifestación, protesta o marcha es la exhibición pública de la opinión de un grupo activista (económica, política o social), mediante una congregación en las calles, a menudo en un lugar o una fecha simbólicos y asociados con esa opinión.
The biosphere is made of different kinds of matter. Which substance is an
example of inorganic matter?
O A. Iron
B. Fat
C. Glucose
D. Protein
Cuál es el cruce para un niño donde su padre tiene el pelo rizo RR y su madre pelo lacio rr
Answer:
Rr
Explanation:
The structure shown is an example of what kind of molecule?
A) Ether
B) Alkene
C) Polymer
D) Monomer
Answer:
i think its C polymer hope it helps
How many grams of ammonia can be produced from reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm?
Answer: The mass of ammonia is 124457.96 g which can be produced from reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.
Explanation:
Given: Volume = 450 L
Temperature = 450 K
Pressure = 300 atm
The reaction equation is as follows.
[tex]N_{2} + 3H_{2} \rightarrow 2NH_{3}[/tex]
Here, 1 mole of nitrogen reacts to give 2 moles of ammonia.
From the given data, moles of nitrogen are calculated as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = no. of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the values into the above formula as follows.
[tex]PV = nRT\\300 atm \times 450 L = n \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 450 K\\n = \frac{300 atm \times 450 L}{0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 450 K}\\= \frac{135000}{36.945}\\= 3654.08 mol[/tex]
For 3654.08 moles of nitrogen, the moles of ammonia produced is as follows.
[tex]2 \times 3654.08 mol\\= 7308.16 mol[/tex]
Therefore, mass of ammonia (molar mass = 17.03 g/mol) is calculated as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molarmass}\\7308.16 mol = \frac{mass}{17.03 g/mol}\\mass = 124457.96 g[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the mass of ammonia is 124457.96 g which can be produced from reacting a 450 L sample of nitrogen gas at a temperature of 450 K and a pressure of 300 atm.
a body of mass 5kg has momentum of 125kgm/s. find the velocity of the body in motion.
Explanation:We have momemtum = mass X velocity
p = mv
OR, p/m = v
v = (125kg m/s)25kg
v = 125/25 m/s
v = 5 m/s
determine the number of oxygen in 1.60 moles of sodium hydrogen phosphate
Answer:
6.40 is the answer to your question
The number of moles of oxygen in 1.60 moles of sodium hydrogen phosphate is 6.4 moles
Let's represent the chemical formula of the compound. The chemical formula of sodium hydrogen phosphate is as follows:
Chemical formula
The chemical formula of a compound is a symbolic expression use to signify the number of atoms present in a molecular substance. Therefore,
sodium hydrogen phosphate = Na₃PO₄
Therefore,
1 mole of Na₃PO₄ = 4 moles of oxygen
1.60 moles of Na₃PO₄ = ? moles of oxygen
cross multiply
number of moles of oxygen = 1.60 × 4
number of moles of oxygen = 6.4 moles
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19. moth balls in the closet and observe after several days.
20. whenever wax or a candle burns it turns from solid to liquid but again at room temperature it turns to solid
21. evaporation, condensation, precipitation
22. it produces new substances
23. vinegar Bubbles when baking soda is added
24. steam