Los autosomas son aquellos cromosomas que se caracterizan por

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Los autosomas o cromosomas autosómicos han sido ordenados de acuerdo a la morfología que poseen. ... Cada par de cromosomas son homólogos, es decir, contienen genes idénticos, con la misma ubicación a lo largo de cada cromosoma (locus). Ambos codifican para las mismas características genéticas.

Un autosoma es cualquier de los cromosomas, excepto los cromosomas sexuales. Los humanos tienen 22 pares de autosomas y un par de cromosomas sexuales (el par número 23, formado en las mujeres por dos cromosomas X y, en los hombres, un cromosoma X y un cromosoma Y).


Related Questions

Plyometrics can help a person maintain cardiorespiratory fitness true or false

Answers

False
Explanation: Edge

Say you had the following DNA sequence: ATGCTGCGAAACTTTGGCTGA Let's say there was a mutation that removed one letter (the first C): ATGCTGCGAAACTTTGGCTGA Provide the 6 DNA codons that would be read following the mutation. Are they the same as the original 6 DNA codons that would have been read

Answers

Answer:

Codons after the mutation are not exactly the same as before mutation, because one base was deleted, changing the sequence of codons.

Codons before mutation:  ATG   TGC   GAA   ACT   TTG   GCT

Only the first one (ATG) might coincide with one of the codons before mutation.

Explanation:

Genetic information for the aminoacids assembly during the protein synthesis is stored in short sequences of three nucleotides named codons in the DNI or mRNA. Each of the codons represents one of the 20 amino acids used to build the protein. There are a total of 64 codons. 61 codify amino acids, one of these amino acids is also the start point of protein synthesis, and the left three codons are stopping translation points.

The Sequence before mutation ATGCTGCGAAACTTTGGCTGA

Codons: ATG   CTG   CGA   AAC   TTT   GGC   TGA

The Sequence after mutation ATGTGCGAAACTTTGGCTGA

Codons: ATG   TGC   GAA   ACT   TTG   GCT

Only the first one (ATG) might coincide with one of the codons before mutation.

why are earth and moon roughly the same age as the rest of the solar system ?

Answers

Answer:

Our solar system and everything in it was created at roughly the same time.

Explanation:

The Big Bang theory

The Moon is about 4.51 billion years old – significantly older than previously thought. Previous studies had suggested that it formed about 150 million years after the solar system.

Why is there no change in the moon's surface for billions of years?

Eventually, erosion can break a crater down to virtually nothing. The Moon has almost no erosion because it has no atmosphere. That means it has no wind, it has no weather, and it certainly has no plants. Almost nothing can remove marks on its surface once they are made.

How was the Earth and moon formed?

The Earth formed over 4.6 billion years ago out of a mixture of dust and gas around the young sun. It grew larger thanks to countless collisions between dust particles, asteroids, and other growing planets, including one last giant impact that threw enough rock, gas, and dust into space to form the moon.

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ALL of the following are applicable only
in the United States EXCEPT
A. Clean Water Act
B. Safe Drinking Water Act
C. Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act
D. London Convention on the Prevention of Marine
Pollution

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C. Marine protection, research and sanctuaries Act.

The most diverse community would typically found in

Habitat 1

Habitat 2

Habitat 3

Non of the above

Answers

Answer:

None of the above

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John Needham, Louis Pasteur, and other scientists all performed experiments to disprove ______.
a) spontaneous generation
b) evolution
c) Koch's postulates
d) binomial nomenclature

Answers

Answer:

A) spontaneous generation

Explanation:

Spontaneous Generation theory stated that living organisms could be spontaneously generated from non-living matter. Francesco Redi conducted an experiment similar to the one Louis Pasteur would do nearly 200 years later. The 17th-century Italian developed a spontaneous generation experiment that showed that maggots do not spontaneously emerge from decaying meat.

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The theory of spontaneous generation is an experiment that tries to prove the possibilities that living organisms can be produced from non-living origins.

This experiment was first done by Francesco Redi in 1668. However, several scientists such as John Needham, Louis Pasteur, John Tyndall amongst other scientist tried to disprove the theory of spontaneous generation.

The theory was later disproved by Louis Pasteur and John Tyndall in the mid-19th century.

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Base your answer to questions 8 and 9 on the diagram below and on your knowledge of
biology
The diagram represents a portion of a starch molecule.

8. The energy in this molecule is stored
1. in the bonds between atoms
2. when the carbon atoms break off
3. in the oxygen found in the molecule
4. when water breaks this molecule apart
9. The building blocks for this molecule are
1. amino acid
bases
2. simple sugars
3. Fats
4. molecular

Answers

In a starch molecule, the energy is stored in the bonds between atoms, and the building blocks of this molecule are simple sugars.

Starch is a carbohydrate and a polysaccharide, this means this molecule is composed of dozens of glucose molecules that have formed a chain and it is used by organisms, especially plants to store energy.

In other words, starch is the result of glucose molecules forming a chain, and glucose is considered a simple sugar. Therefore, starch is made up of simple sugars.

On the other hand, the energy in starch can be found in the bonds between atoms. This implies once the bonds between atoms break energy is released, and this energy is used by organisms for multiple activities.

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Which two key stellar properties determine all
the other stellar properties?

Answers

Answer:

way of seeling and product that he/ she is seeling

How does water help drive the rock cycle?

A. It is abundant on Earth's surface.

B. It is an agent of weathering and erosion.

C. It helps Earth maintain a relatively constant temperature.

D. It maintains a liquid state in a relatively narrow range of temperatures

ap3x​

Answers

The correct answer is D

What is flight initiation distance FID

Answers

Answer:

Fight initiation distance (FID) is the distance at which an animal will start to move away from an approaching threat such as a trail user.

hope this helps<3

How does your model support the claim that
the Northern and Southern Hemispheres
have different seasons?

Answers

Answer:

Due to presence on opposite side of the globe.

Explanation:

My model support the claim that  the Northern and Southern Hemispheres  have different seasons due to present on different location on the globe. The seasons in the Northern Hemisphere are different and opposite of those in the Southern Hemisphere. Seasons occur because Earth is tilted on its axis. This tilting causes summer in one location whereas winter in other location. The Earth's tilt causes the Southern Hemisphere to lean towards the Sun during summer season of Southern Hemisphere while on the other hand, it is winter season in the Northern Hemisphere which leans away from the Sun.

4. What does the term reflection mean?
Waves pass through an object
Waves change their shape
Waves are absorbed by the object
Waves bounce off an object

Answers

Answer:

Waves bounce off an object

Answer:

Waves bounce off an object

I’ll Venmo u 5 dollars if u help me. I have a human made for of pollution and natural form of pollution. I have to pick which one is human and natural

Answers

What are the answer choices

Fat cells are expandable. How does this structure relate to a fat cell's function?

A) Fat cells store energy for the body to use later, so being
expandable would help with storage.

B) Fat cells burn energy quickly when other food source is available, so being expandable would help with the rapid burn.

C) Fall cells protect organs, so being expandable can help with cushioning.

D) Fat cells do not expand

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

d

In a photo-tropic experiment, young seedlings in a box were subjected to light from one direction. The seedling continue to grow erect. Which of the following statement is correct

A. Only the tip of the seedling received the light
B. The light was not strong enough
C. The seedlings were rather too young
D. The tip of the seedling may have been covered
E. The box containing the seedling should have been placed on a laboratory bench

Answers

Answer: It could be that B, that the light wasn't strong enough

Explanation:

I'm not sure, but the plant didn't grow towards the light, so that's a possible answer I saw

Which of the following could occur as the result of runoff of high nitrogen fertilizers from farmlands near a lake?
O an increase in algae growth resulting in low oxygen levels in the lake
O a decrease in mineral storage reducing carbon levels of the lake
O a decrease in pollution in lower ozone levels in the lake area
O an increase in deforestation reducing animal populations in the lake area

Answers

Answer: the first one an increase in aldae

Explanation:

This is the type of succession that
occurs when all of the usable soil
has been destroyed in an
ecosystem.
A seccession
B primary
C Secondary

Answers

C. Secondary Succession

The process of an ecosystem returning to its stable form after a disaster is known as secondary succession.

This happens faster than primary succession because the soil is already formed and nutrients are more available at the beginning of the process.

Hope it helps you! \(^ᴥ^)/

Secondary is the type of succession that occurs when all of the usable soil has been destroyed in an ecosystem.

What is a succession?

Succession is the process of change and development that occurs in an ecosystem over time. It refers to the gradual replacement of one community of plants and animals with another, as each community modifies the physical and biological environment in which it lives. There are two main types of succession: primary succession and secondary succession.

Primary succession occurs in an ecosystem that has no soil or vegetation, such as on newly formed volcanic islands or in areas where glaciers have retreated. During primary succession, the ecosystem must develop from scratch, with the creation of new soil and the establishment of new plant and animal communities. This process can take a significant amount of time.

Secondary succession occurs when all of the usable soil has been destroyed in an ecosystem. This type of succession can occur after a natural disaster, such as a fire or a flood, or after human activity, such as logging or farming. During secondary succession, the ecosystem must rebuild itself from scratch, with new soil being created and new plant and animal communities establishing themselves. This process can also take a significant amount of time, depending on the severity of the disturbance and the conditions of the ecosystem.

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A forest fire destroys an area. A small population of trees and a large population of birds are both affected. Which type
of limiting factor causes this?
density dependent
density independent
population dependent
population independent

Answers

Answer:

B. DENSITY INDEPENDENT

Explanation:

Density independent is a limiting factor. It affect birth and death rates of organisms through abiotic and environmental factors. A forest fire is one of the environmental factors that affects the density of a species in a given location.

If the number of births and deaths in a given time are equal, then the population size will be stable. True or False?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Because for each death someone is born

It's like 1+1+1-1-1=1

The answer is the same

Describe how the complete oxidation of 1 mole of glucose can generate 32 ATPs. You should include i) products of anaerobic glycolysis with numbers, ii) products of Krebs cycles with numbers, and iii) process of ATP synthesis by electron transport chain via NADH/FADH and H ions

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1.During glycolysis,four molecules of ATP are formed,and two are expended to cause the initial phosphorylation of glucose to get the process going.This gives a net gain of two molecules of ATP

For every glucose molecule that undergoes cellular respiration, the citric acid cycle is carried out twice; this is because glycolysis (the first stage of aerobic respiration) produces two pyruvate molecules per glucose molecule. During pyruvate oxidation (the second stage of aerobic respiration), each pyruvate molecule is converted into one molecule of acetyl-CoA—the input into the citric acid cycle. Therefore, for every glucose molecule, two acetyl-CoA molecules are produced. Each of the two acetyl-CoA molecules goes once through the citric acid cycle.

The citric acid cycle begins with the fusion of acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate to form citric acid. For each acetyl-CoA molecule, the products of the citric acid cycle are two carbon dioxide molecules, three NADH molecules, one FADH2 molecule, and one GTP/ATP molecule. Therefore, for every glucose molecule (which generates two acetyl-CoA molecules), the citric acid cycle yields four carbon dioxide molecules, six NADH molecules, two FADH2 molecules, and two GTP/ATP molecules. The citric acid cycle also regenerates oxaloacetate, the molecule that starts the cycle.

While the ATP yield of the citric acid cycle is modest, the generation of coenzymes NADH and FADH2 is critical for ATP production in the final stage of cellular respiration, oxidative phosphorylation. These coenzymes act as electron carriers and donate their electrons to the electron transport chain, ultimately driving the production of most of the ATP produced by cellular respiration.

During Meiosis, an important event occurs where the chromosomes that you inherited from your mom exchange pieces with the chromosomes you inherited from your dad. This process is called:

a. Genetic Exchange
b. Recombination
c. Synapsis
d. Crossing Over

Answers

Answer:

Hi, there your answer is D.Crossing Over

Hope This Helps

PLZ CORRECT ME IF I AM WRONG :)

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT true of fungi?

Select one:

a.
They digest their food outside of the body


b.
They recycle inorganic nutrients to photosynthesizers


c.
Each of the filaments on the body is a mycelium


d.
Fungi cells lack chloroplasts

Answers

C) because it’s not the filaments on the body is not mycelium.

Which statement correctly compares mass and weight?
A.Both depend on the force of gravity pulling on an object B.The basic unit of both is the kilogram C.Both mass and weight ofan object would be less on the moon than on Earth D.Weight varies with location, but mass does not vary

Answers

Answer:

D. Weight varies with location, but mass does not vary

Explanation:

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;

[tex] Weight = mg [/tex]

Where;

m is the mass of the object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Mass can be defined as a measure of the amount of matter an object or a body comprises of. The standard unit of measurement of the mass of an object or a body is kilograms.

Irrespective of the location of an object or a body at a given moment in time, the mass (amount of matter that they're made up of) is constant. This ultimately implies that, whether you're in the moon, space, earth or any other place, your mass remains the same (constant).

Hence, the statement that correctly compares mass and weight is that, weight varies with location, but mass does not vary. This is simply because acceleration due to gravity changes with location i.e its value varies with the planets.

what type of food is made during photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

Plants, unlike animals, can make their own food. They do this using a process called photosynthesis . During photosynthesis, plants produce glucose from simple inorganic molecules - carbon dioxide and water - using light

(bbc)

glucose
Plants, unlike animals, can make their own food. They do this using a process called photosynthesis . During photosynthesis, plants produce glucose from simple inorganic molecules - carbon dioxide and water - using light.

Which is a positive effect of wildfires?

Answers

Answer: it lets for room for more buildings to be built

Explanation:

Hi! A positive effect of wildfires would be there is now cleared land that can be used for other projects along with other resources. I hope this helped, Goodluck :)

How many moles of NaCl are in 200 grams?

Answers

Answer:

3.42 moles

Explanation:

Molar mass of NaCl= 58.4 g/mol

Number of moles in 20g of NaCl is

200.0/58.4  = 3.42 moles

Select the correct statement Question 65 options: 1) GPP is the energy spent staying alive 2) GPP is the energy used in cellular respiration 3) GPP is part of NPP 4) NPP is the energy used in growth and reproduction

Answers

Answer:

1) GPP is the energy spent staying alive

Explanation:

Gross primary productivity is the energy that is spent by the organism to staying alive because energy is required by the organism for doing activities that is necessary for the survival. Gross primary productivity refers as the rate at which solar energy is captured in sugar molecules during the process of  photosynthesis. Producers such as plants use some of this energy for metabolism and cellular respiration as well as some for growth and building tissues.

The quickest rate at which a population can grow is its ___________________________.

Answers

I believe it is its reproduction rate

please help me with this ​

Answers

Answer : B) A population of wolves was introduced into Yellowstone National Park.

This is the only reasonable answer that would explain the decrease of deer, as the wolves would hunt on the deer.

The sun is a natural resource used by people. Why is the sun considered a renewable resource? *

the sun goes away at night and then comes back in the morning
on cloudy days, the sun cannot be used
solar energy from the sun is limited
the sun is an unlimited source of energy that isn't used up as fast as people use it

Answers

Answer:

Because the earth continuously receives solar energy from the sun, it is considered a renewable resource.

Explanation:

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Jack works eight hours each day. He is paid 6.50 per hour. He shares his wages with Kim in the ratio Jack : Kim = 4 : 1 Jack saves his share. How many working days will it take Jack to save 1040? Find all positive and negative integers b such that x2 +bx+6 factors PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!WILL MARRK BRAINLIEST What is the measure of ABC?O A. 130B. 26050"C. 1000D. 3100SUBMIT The graphs below have the same shape. What is the equationof the blue graph? Farmers Pantry Products Inc. and Market Grocers LLC dispute a term in their contract. If Farmers Pantry and Market Grocers have a long-standing business relationship that they would like to continue, they may prefer to settle their dispute through mediation because Please Help!!In OW, given that WV WU, find TS if VQ = 13. A 6.5 B 13 C. 19.5 D. 26 Are there any other area of the humanities that use stained glass besides cathedrals? Baby boomers in America are aging. Describe how this might affect the marketing mix for the business selected. A and angleB are vertical angles. If angle A=(3x8) and angle B=(4x17) then find the value of x. What is the difference between national income and personal income? Multiple Choice Personal taxes. National income includes income earned both in the United States and abroad, while personal income only includes that income earned within the borders of the United States. National income represents before-tax income, while personal income measures how much is available for spending after all taxes have been subtracted. National income represents income earned by American-owned resources, while personal income measures received income, whether earned or unearned. You have selected your two primers and added all of the PCR components to a test tube. Use the answer choices [A-C] to explain what will happen as the polymerase chain reaction proceeds. Answers may be used more than once or not at all. Which of the following is the point-slope form of the equationwith slope 3 that goes through the point (4, 2)?B.A. y + 4 = 3(x + 2)y + 2 = 3(x + 4)C. y - 4 = 3(x - 2)D. y - 2 = 3(x 4) Solve for x.Please help In the diagram,AB= 6 cm, BD= 17 cm, CD= 15 cm, ABC= BCD= 90.Find the lengths of BC and AC. Transcranial magnetic stimulation please answer quickly easy 15 points but please answer quick Bond X is noncallable and has 20 years to maturity, a 11% annual coupon, and a $1,000 par value. Your required return on Bond X is 12%; if you buy it, you plan to hold it for 5 years. You (and the market) have expectations that in 5 years, the yield to maturity on a 15-year bond with similar risk will be 7%. How much should you be willing to pay for Bond X today As a driver, you can help improve visibility by ...A. driving on well-lit streets.B. using your headlights at night.C. using your high-beams in the fog. It is sometimes suggested that the Fed should try to achieve price stability: that is, 0% inflation. If the velocity of money is constant, does zero-inflation mean the money supply should never change?