Answer and Explanation:
Datos:
El alelo dominante del gen que codifica para el tipo de pelo, determina el pelo crespo. Llamemos P al alelo dominante. Genotipos que expresan pelo crespo: PP (Homocigota dominante) y Pp (Heterocigota)El alelo recesivo del gen que codifica para el tipo de pelo determina el pelo liso. p es el alelo recesivo.Genotipo homocigota recesivo, pp, expresa pelo liso.La cruza entre un cuy de pelo crespo y un cuy de pelo liso producen solo cuyes de pelo crespo. Esto implica que el parental con pelo crespo era homocigota dominante.1º Cruza: un cuy de pelo crespo y un cuy de pelo liso
Parental) PP x pp
Gametas) P P p p
Cuadro de Punnet) P P
p Pp Pp
p Pp Pp
F1) 100 % de la progenie posee pelo crespo
4/4 tienen genotipo heterocigoto.
2º Cruza: un cuy heterocigoto de la F1 y un cuy homocigoto recesivo
Parental) Pp x pp
Gametas) P p p p
Cuadro de Punnet) P p
p Pp pp
p Pp pp
F2) 50% de la progenie tiene pelo crespo
50% de la progenie tiene pelo liso
2/4=1/2 de la progenie es heterocigota
2/4 = 1/2 de la progenie es homocigota recesiva.
2. From the knowledge of nutrition:-
a) What five conditions are necessary for photosynthesis to occur
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
sunlight
oxygen
chlorophyll
water
Hope this helps u
Scientific question that could be answered with the help of a microscope
Answer:
Size and structure of microbes.
Explanation:
The scientific question about size and structure of microbes could be answered with the help of a microscope because microscope help us to see very small objects such as bacteria and viruses etc which can not be seen without the help of microscope. With the help of microscope we can measure the size and see the structure of different microbes. So the questions about size and structure could be answered with the help of microscope.
Do you agree or disagree, why or why not, give examples. The knowledge produced by science builds on old ideas and is constantly changing.
Answer:
agree
Explanation:
people are never going to stop learning
things will evolve
what has been discovered in the past is still relevant
The knowledge produced by science builds on old ideas and is constantly changing agree.
What is Science?Science is a methodical process that creates and arranges knowledge in the form of universe-related explanations and predictions that can be put to the test.
Some of the earliest archeological evidence for scientific reasoning is tens of thousands of years old, and science may be as old as the human species.
In the period between 3000 and 1200 BCE, Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt produced the oldest written documents in the history of science. Greek natural philosophy of classical antiquity, where formal attempts.
Therefore, The knowledge produced by science builds on old ideas and is constantly changing agree.
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How is multi cellularity advantages over increasing the mass of a single cell
Answer:
Multicellular organisms
hoped i helped
what new stuff can you think of that scientists have made?
Answer:
Hey there!
Recently, scientists have discovered many things. Some include: A new ink to detect fake passports, world's largest supercomputer, hyperloop technology, and even a potential vaccine for diarrhea.
Let me know if this helps :)
What protective items should you wear when using benedicts solution?
Answer:
Hey there!
You should wear gloves and safety goggles when using benedicts solution.
Let me know if this helps :)
Always use the gross adjustment knob before using the fine adjustment knob when focusing on the microscope 1 2 False True
one limitation to science is that it cannot answer questions about ______ ?
Answer: Phenomena.
Explanation: That includes topics such as infinity, the future and god.
Hope this helps!
which element is NOT generally found in proteins ? A. carbon B. oxygen C. phosphorus
Answer:
c
Explanation:
c
At label ________, the cell is not hyperpolarized; however, repolarization is in progress, as the sodium channels are inactivated or becoming inactivated, and many potassium channels have opened.
Answer: C
Explanation:
When a neuron receives a stimulus, the sodium channels present in the membrane are opened, and therefore Na+ enters the cell in favour of the concentration gradient, so that the membrane potential changes to positive by means of ion exchange, producing depolarization. If this depolarization reaches a certain threshold value, an action potential is generated. The next step is the opening of the potassium channels and the inactivation of the sodium channels, so that the repolarization of the membrane takes place. The sodium channels, will return to the closed state in the hyperpolarization to continue in this state during all the rest potential achieving the action potential to return to -70 mV (repolarization).; until the arrival of a new action potential which produces the activation and opening of the sodium channels, repeating the cycle again and generating a new depolarizing action. This process is part of the synaptic transmission.
So, hyperpolarization is any change in the cell's membrane potential, which makes it more polarized. This means, hyperpolarization is an increase in the absolute value of the cell's membrane potential. Thus, changes in membrane voltage where the membrane potential is more distinctly positive or negative are hyperpolarizations.
During the repolarization period after an action potential, the membrane potential is more negative than when the cell is in "rest period". In the picture, this repolarization period is about 1-2 milliseconds. So, repolarization is the time in which the membrane potential is hyperpolarized with respect to the resting potential.
In the attached figure, part C indicates this repolarization period.
The immune response of a host against an invading bacterium is often triggered by surface components on the bacterium that are recognized as "non-self" or "foreign" by the host. These non-self components, often protein or polysaccharide in nature, are referred to as antigens. The host responds to these antigens by making antibodies that will react with invading bacteria and mark them or tag them for destruction by phagocytes.
Indicate the bacterial structures that are likely to be antigens, to which host antibodies bind, marking the invader for phagocytosis
a. fimbriae
b. ribosomes
c. cell wall
d. plasmids
e. flagella
f. capsule
g. nucleoid
Answer:
The correct answer is :
a. fimbriae
e. flagella
c. cell wall
f. capsule
Explanation:
There are several bacterial structures that are binds to the host cells and likely to be antigens to which specific antibodies attached to mark or destruct them by phagocytes.
These bacterial structures are common in the fact that all these structures have binding ability to the host cells and invading them some of these structures are : fimbriae, cell wall, flagella, and capsule that are attached to antibodies and cell of the host.
Thus, the correct answer is :
a. fimbriae
e. flagella
c. cell wall
f. capsule
Scientists are able to reproduce certain plants and animals by cloning them in laboratories. The diagram shows the steps of cloning using tissue cultures. Do you think cloning is a form of asexual reproduction? Explain your answer using evidence from the diagram
Answer:
Yes.
Explanation:
Yes, cloning is a form of asexual reproduction because there is no fusion of sperm and eggs takes place. the animal which is formed from this process is identical of that organism because it is produced from the tissue of that single animal. in 1996, first mammal is produced from cloning was sheep named dolly at the Roslin Institute in Scotland. In cloning, the egg is taken from female organism and remove the nucleus from the egg then the desired organism cell is taken and fuse with the nucleus with the help of electricity. Then implant this embryo in the body of first organism from where egg is taken and after that the embryo turns into a baby, this process is called cloning.
Answer:
Yes, cloning is a form of asexual reproduction. The diagram shows that new plants form from a single parent plant, which means that the offspring are genetically identical to the parent.
Explanation:
Edmentum
The theory of plate tectonics is supported by _______. The Eurasian and African plate are pushed away from the North and South American Plates at the _______. _______ is where rocks are carried back into the mantle of the earth. _______ iron can be magnetized by the magnetism of the earth. Subduction of the ocean floor occurs in _______. Respond to the following based on your reading. Why have rocks older than 200 million years never been found in the oceans? Explain how the movement of tectonic plates is responsible for this recycling of the ocean floor.
Answer:
1. ridges and trenches (either answer is acceptable)
2. mid-atlanitc
3. subduction zone
4. molten
5. oceanic trenches
Explain:
6. Rocks in the ocean eventually get subducted back into earths mantle due to slab pull. New rocks form at mid-ocean ridges as ridge forces two plates to diverge.
1. ridges and trenches (either answer is acceptable)
2. mid-atlanitc
3. subduction zone
4. molten
5. oceanic trenches
Explain:
6. Rocks in the ocean eventually get subducted back into earths mantle due to slab pull. New rocks form at mid-ocean ridges as ridge forces two plates to diverge.
Explanation:
Algae in the genus Caulerpa typically grow to a length of over half a meter and have structures similar to stems,leaves,and roots.Reproduction occurs when adults produce sperm and eggs that fuse to form offspring.Each adult Caulerpa consists of just a single cell,however.Which of the following statements is true?
A) Caulerpa violate the pattern component of the cell theory that all organisms consist of cells.
B) Caulerpa violate the process component of the cell theory that all cells come from preexisting cells.
C) Caulerpa violate both the pattern and process components of the cell theory.
D) The existence of Caulerpa is consistent with the cell theory.
Answer:
D) The existence of Caulerpa is consistent with the cell theory.
Explanation:
This question describes species of algae in the genus, Caulerpa, which is a unicellular organism that possesses structures similar to leaves, stems and roots in plants. It also grows to a length of about 0.5metres. it reproduces sexually by fertilization of gametes (sperm and egg).
According to all these described characteristics of Caulerpa, it's existence is in conformity or accordance with the unified cell theory, which was proposed by three scientists namely: Matthias Scleiden, Theodor Schwann, and Rudolf Virchow in the 1830's. The three components of the cell theory states that:
1. Cell is the fundamental and basic unit of life existence.
2. All living organisms are composed of one (unicellular) or more cells (multicellular).
3. All cells come from already preexisting cells.
Hence, based on the components of the cell theory and the life pattern of Caulerpa i.e. Caulerpa is made up of one cell, it is made from the fusion of preexisting parental cells etc. It is consistent with the cell theory.
Which of the following is an organic molecule?
Answer:
glucose, water is found organisms but mixed with other substances
Select the correct image,
Identify the molecule that is not a compound,
H
H
H
H-Si-H
N
H
H
о
2020 Edimentum. All rights reserved.
Answer:ITS H
Explanation: BECAUSE I SAID SO
write one ecological importance of mucor.
mucor is a microorganism!
Answer:
I actually I understand but I can try I would give three importance I no
Explanation:
1)It can be used in producing ethanol
2) It has a large array of sugar and can be used as a food source
3) It is also used as fish feed and maybe a valuable tool to clean oil spills
Hoped it helped
Smooth endoplasmic Reticulum has ribosomes attached to its surface. correct and rewrite the following.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
The correct statements can be two of the following:
1) Rough Endoplasmic reticulum has ribosomes attached to it.
2) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum do not have ribosomes attached to it.
Which amino acid chain will be formed by the condons shown below?
Answer:
D. Gly Lys Cys
Explanation:
Match each statement to the type of behavior it describes. Jenna published the results of her latest experiment for the public to see. Malcolm altered an experiment to be able reach his desired conclusion. Elena keeps complete records of all her experiment results. Neal shared the results of his field study even though they didn’t support his hypothesis.
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
It may seem that the question is incomplete. The complete question reads:
Match each statement to the type of behavior it describes. Jenna published the results of her latest experiment for the public to see. Malcolm altered an experiment to be able reach his desired conclusion. Elena keeps complete records of all her experiment results. Neal shared the results of his field study even though they didn’t support his hypothesis. Put each description to the group it belongs to. 1.Responsible 2.Irresponsible.
To answer the question:
Responsible behavior
Jenna published the results of her latest experiment for the public to see.Elena keeps complete records of all her experiment results.Neal shared the results of his field study even though they didn't support his hypothesis.Irresponsible behavior
Malcolm altered an experiment to be able to reach his desired conclusionResponsible behaviors are those that support responsible scientific practices and do not jeopardize the objective nature of research. Every data during experiments must be well kept and after thorough analysis, results must be published fro the public to see irrespective of whether it agrees or disagrees with the original hypothesis.
Altering an experiment in order to achieve the desired result is grossly irresponsible, as this eliminates the objectivity that should be the main goal of every experiment. Bias must be eliminated from every scientific experiment.
how do each of the following factors affect the productivity in this process of photosynthesis ? 1)Temperature 2) Water 3) carbondioxide
Answer:
without the right amount of temperature and water photosynthesis won't take place and without the presence of carbon dioxide...there is nothing like photosynthesis
Explanation:
1) Temperature- Above 28°C of temperature photosynthesis will not take place faster as necessary. At this temperature, the enzymes responsible for photosynthesis will not work efficient as needed . 2)Water and 3)Carbon Dioxide-Water and carbon dioxide are the reactants in Photosynthesis which means they are taken in to produce energy. Six molecules of water and six molecules of carbon dioxide are needed to break apart glucose and produce energy.
Hope the answer helps! Don' forget to mark brainliest if the answer is truly the best. Thank you!
Define:
(i) parasitism,
(iii) photosynthetic nutrition
Answer:
hey there !!!!
According to google your answer's are as follows
I} Parasitism means the relationship between two species of plants or animals in which one benefits at the expense of the other, sometimes without killing the host organism.
II} Photosynthesis is a biological process utilized by all green plants to synthesize their own nutrients. The process of photosynthesis requires solar energy, water and carbon dioxide.
HOPE U GOT ITPLZ MARK ME AS BRAINIEST IF IT HELPS !!!!!!!Match each hormone to its function
•luteinizing hormone
•testosterone
•oxytocin
•follicle-stimulating hormone
•estrogen
•gonadotropin-releasing hormone
Answer: Stimulates the contraction of the uterus during childbirth - OXYTOCIN
Stimulates sperm production and growth of ovarian follicles - FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE
Initiates the Secretion of leutinizing hormone and follicle stimulating hormone - GONADOTROPIN RELEASING HORMONE
Initiates the development of secondary sex characteristics in females - ESTROGEN
Initiates the development of secondary sex characteristics in males - TESTOSTERONE
Initiates cell production of testosterone and estradiol by cells in the gonads - LUTEINIZING HORMONE.
The correct match for hormone and their functions are- 1- Oxytocin, 2- follicle-stimulating hormone, 3- a gonadotropin-releasing hormone, 4- estrogen, 5- testosterone, and 6- luteinizing hormone.
Oxytocin is a naturally occurring hormone that plays a vital role in the reproductive system of both men and women, including labor, delivery, and breastfeeding, as well as in human behavior.
FSH is produced by the pituitary, which is a small gland just below the brain. The pituitary plays a vital role in the development and regulation of sexual function.
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone stimulates the brain’s pituitary gland to produce and release the hormones LH and FSH.
Estrogen is a family of hormones that play a vital role in the reproductive and sexual development of women.
Testosterone is a male sex hormone. It is responsible for spermatogenesis and fertility in males.
Luteinizing hormones (LH) are hormones in the body that stimulate the reproductive system. Luteinizing hormone stimulates ovulation and stimulates the production of the hormones needed for pregnancy
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When objects of two different temperature are in contact, what happens?
Answer:
The answer is C.
Explanation:
This is because the objects will exchange thermal energy, until thermal equilibrium is reached, i.e. until their temperatures are equal. We say that heat flows from the hotter to the cooler object.
Energy is transferred from a warmer to a cooler object through the phenomenon of heat. For instance, a large pan of lukewarm water will gain heat from a lit match (a higher temperature object) (lower temperature object). Thus, option C is correct.
What change in temperature when object are in contact?It feels warmer in your hands to hold a hot cup. The heat is moving from one object to another, which is what you are feeling. Your hands receive the hot chocolate's thermal energy.
Heat is exchanged when two objects are at different temperatures. Up until the two items are at the same temperature, the cooler object warms up. Always, heat energy moves from a hot object to a cooler one.
The colder end will get energy from the hot end as it passes through the rod. The temperature will eventually equalize across the entire rod. Wearing gloves is crucial when working with hot metal, for this reason.
Therefore, The warmer object transfer heat energy to the cooler object.
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What is the fitness of an organism?
O A. The environment the organism lives in
O B. The ability to survive and reproduce
O C. The total population of a species
O D. The number of resources an organism uses
Answer:
B the ability to survive and reproduce.
How does the design of your experiment control for outside factors that may affect the results?
Answer:
It separate the inner environment from the outer environment.
Explanation:
The design provides the separation of the inner environment from the outer environment which is responsible to control the outside factors which directly affects the results of the experiment. The design provides control environment which is required for the experiment. In this control environment, the environmental factors will not affect the results of the experiment.
Which characteristic does a virus have in common with a eukaryotic cell?
Viruses are not cells; they are a strand of genetic material within a protective protein coat called a capsid. They infect a wide variety of organisms, including both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Once inside the cell, they use the cell's ATP, ribosomes, enzymes, and other cellular parts to replicate.
The characteristics that a virus cell possess with eukaryotic cell is that they both possess a genetic material.
What is an eukaryotic cell?An eukaryotic cell is a cell that has a genetic material bound by membrane-bound nucleus.
A virus cell, on the other hand, is a cell that is incapable of replicating itself without a living host.
However, one similarity between the eukaryotic cell and viral cell is that they both possess a genetic material that stores their genetic information.
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18. Pepsin is an enzyme produced by stomach cells
to help digest protein. Stomach cells package
and secrete pepsin in which of the organelles
Answer:
Golgi bodies /apparatus
Explanation:
this organelles are responsible in for packaging and transportation of glyco proteins therefore are the organelles mainly involved in secretion of synthesised proteins
Pepsin is an enzyme produced by stomach cells to help digest protein. Stomach cells package and secrete pepsin Golgi bodies.
What are Golgi bodies?The majority of eukaryotic cells contain the Golgi apparatus, sometimes referred to as the Golgi complex, Golgi body, or just the Golgi.
It packs proteins into membrane-bound vesicles inside the cell before the vesicles are delivered to their destination. It is a component of the endomembrane system in the cytoplasm.
It is situated close to the cell nucleus and the endoplasmic reticulum in the cytoplasm.
Pepsin is an enzyme that the stomach cells manufacture to aid in the breakdown of protein. Pepsin Golgi bodies are packaged and secreted by stomach cells.
Thus, the organelle is Golgi bodies.
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Suppose you take glycine tRNA and modify it so that the glycine is changed to valine. You then find that the amino acid sequence in the generated proteins does not show the expected change. This result would suggest that the protein synthesis machinery recognizes the _______ and is _______ with what was actually found by researchers.
Answer:
Suppose you take glycine tRNA and modify it so that the glycine is changed to valine. You then find that the amino acid sequence in the generated proteins does not show the expected change. This result would suggest that the protein synthesis machinery recognizes the tRNA anticodon and is congruent with what was actually found by researchers.
Explanation:
A group of researchers led by Seymour Benzer demonstrated that the anticodon of the charged tRNA was recognized by the protein synthesis machinery, when they changed the amino acid sequence. This example shows the exact result as found by the researchers.
If a cell has 24 pairs of chromosomes in its diploid state, how many
chromosomes will it have after Meiosis 2?
A. 12
B. 24
C.48
D. 6
Answer:
option A is correct that is 12
Explanation:
meiosis occur in two phases in first phase DNA replication occur and amount of DNA become doubled without any change in the chromosome number and two daughter cell (each 2 n)are formed.
now in stage 2 each daughter cell undergoes mitosis with the formation of two cells with half chromosomes(n)
now 2n=24
n=24/2 =12
after meiosis stage 1...........two daughter cell each with 24 chromosomes
stage 2 .............each daughter cell form two grand daughter cell each with 12 chromosomes
net result.......4 daughter cell each with 12 chromosome(assuming cell as a diploid cell)
If a cell has 24 chromosomes before cell division then the daughter cell resulting from the mitotic division will have 24 chromosomes while the daughter cell resulting from the meiotic division will contain 12 chromosomes each.
The answer is option A.
What are meiotic and mitotic cell divisions?There are sorts of cell departments: mitosis and meiosis. most of the time whilst humans discuss “cellular division,” they suggest mitosis, the procedure of making new frame cells. Meiosis is the sort of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is an essential technique for lifestyles.
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