Answer:
true statements are
b
c
d
e
Answer:
Tecnología significa el tipo de recursos naturales que están disponibles. V
El estudio y la revisión cuidadosos se conocen como capital. F
No tendría mucho sentido obligar a un trabajador no calificado a trabajar en un puesto quirúrgico. V
La fuerza laboral de su país incluye personas que quieren trabajar pero que no tienen trabajo en este momento.V
El dinero de su nación se considera capitalV .
Explanation:
The following firms in the widget industry have the following market shares:
Spacely Sprocket Widgets 12 %,
Cogswell Cog Widgets 13 %,
Intel Widgets 14 %,
Compaq Widgets 15 %,
IBM Widgets 16%,
Apple Widgets 17 %, &
Microsoft Widgets 13 %.
Required:
Based on this information, what is the Herfindahl Hirschmann Index (HHI) for the Widget Industry ?
Answer: 1,448
Explanation:
The Herfindahl Hirschman Index (HHI) is used to show how concentrated an industry is. A lower score indicates that the industry is not very concentrated because there are multiple firms involved.
A higher score shows that the industry is concentrated and controlled by a few firms.
HHI = ∑ square of every firm market share
= 12² + 13² + 14² + 15² + 16² + 17² + 13²
= 1,448
This industry is relatively competitive.
Kingbird, Inc. purchased a piece of equipment for $72,200. It estimated a 8-year life and a $3,400 salvage value. At the end of year four (before the depreciation adjustment), it estimated the new total life to be 10 years and the new salvage value to be $7,200.
Compute the revised depreciation assuming Kingbird uses the straight-line method.
Revised annual depreciation
$enter the revised annual depreciation in dollars
Depreciation Expense 3,060
Accumulated Depreciation 3,060
72,200-3,400=68,800/8yr=8,600*4yrs=34,400-72,200=37,800
37,800-7,200=30,600/10yr=3,060 annual depreciation
72,200-3,400=68,800/8yr
=8,600*4yrs
=34,400-72,200=37,800
37,800-7,200=30,600/10yr
=3,060 annual depreciation
Therefore, the Depreciation Expense of 3,060.
What is depreciation?Depreciation is a term used in accounting to describe two different aspects of the same idea: first, the actual decline in an asset's fair value as it is used and worn, such as the annual decline in value of factory equipment, and second, the allocation in accounting statements of the asset's original cost to the periods in which the asset is used (depreciation with the matching principle).
Depreciation is the process of reallocating, or "writing down," the cost of a physical item (such as equipment) over the course of that asset's useful life. It also refers to the decline in asset value. Long-term assets are depreciated by businesses for accounting and tax reasons. A company's or entity's balance sheet is impacted by the asset's decline in value, and the income statement they report is impacted by the process of depreciation from an accounting standpoint.
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3.How does the theory of efficient production apply to managers of government bureaus or departments that are not run for profit
Answer:
The theory of efficient production applies to managers of government bureaus or departments that are not run for profit in the following way:
1. The theory helps them to ensure that production resources are optimally allocated to generate value.
2. The theory emphasizes that wastages must be minimized.
3. Efficiency also ensures that processes, policies, and programs are carried out at the right time on each occasion.
Explanation:
Government bureaus or departments require to make decisions about the resources that they require for government services and the value of the output of these services to the public. The managers ensure that costs are not so much greater than the value created from deploying scarce resources. The best allocation of resources must always be decided to achieve value for money.
How do systems serve different management groups in a business and how do systems that link the enterprise improve organizational performance
Answer:
In simple words, Enterprise apps are created to bring together a variety of activities and procedures. To facilitate coordination and decision-making, enterprise systems combine a company's major internal business operations into an unified software platform . Supply chains administration software assists a company in managing its relationships with vendors in order to improve product planning, procurement, production, and supply of commodities.
If the constructor function is a machine to create object instances, then the _____ is the blueprint for the objects that are created.
I think ( prototype)
If the constructor function is a machine to create object instances, then the prototype is the blueprint for the objects that are created.
Producer surplus directly measures a. the well-being of buyers and sellers. b. the well-being of society as a whole. c. the well-being of sellers. d. sellers' willingness to sell.
Answer:
c. the well-being of sellers.
Explanation:
A surplus is the amount by which the quantity supplied of a good exceeds the quantity demanded of the good.
Producer surplus is the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the cost of producing the good.
On the other hand, consumer surplus is the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the amount the buyer actually pays for it.
Hence, an export subsidy will increase producer surplus.
In conclusion, producer surplus directly measures the well-being of sellers.
For the month of September, Florida, Inc., incurs a direct materials cost of $12,000 for 7,500 gallons of strawberry lemonade produced in its Mixing Department. It also incurs conversion costs of $6,000 with 80% completed. If the conversion cost per equivalent unit was $1.15 per gallon in August, what is the difference in the conversion cost per equivalent unit between the two months
Answer:
Florida, Inc.
The difference in the conversion cost per equivalent unit between the two months is:
= $0.15.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Direct materials cost = $12,000
Production units (gallons of strawberry lemonade) = 7,500
Conversion costs = $6,000
Degree of completion of conversion = 80%
Equivalent units of conversion = 6,000 (7,500 * 80%)
Therefore, the conversion cost per equivalent unit = $1.00 ($6,000/6,000)
The difference in the conversion cost per equivalent unit between the two months is $0.15 ($1.15 - $1.00)
Barney Company makes and sells stuffed animals. One product, Michael Bears, sells for $28 per bear. Michael Bears have fixed costs of $100,000 per month and a variable cost of $12 per bear. How many Michael Bears must be produced and sold each month to break even
Answer:
6,250 units
Explanation:
The computation of the number of units that should be sold and produced in order to break even is shown below:
as we know that
Break even point = Fixed cost ÷Contribution margin per unit
Here
Contribution margin per unit = Selling price - Variable costs
= $28 - $12
= $16
So, the breakeven is
= $100,000 ÷ $16
= 6,250 units
Suppose that the equilibrium exchange rate (Euro/$) is .90 and the The Federal Reserve decides to fix the exchange rate at .70. What will the Federal Reserve have to do in order to maintain this fixed exchange rate
Answer:
C. The Federal Reserve will need to have official reserves of euros to purchase dollars in the foreign exchange market.
Explanation:
Federal Reserve required to have a euros reserves as it can applied it also at the case when the exchange rate is move upward or downward
For the other things, the fed could restrict the supply with respect to the dollar in the foreign exchange market in order to get it stable that opposed with euro
Therefore the option c is correct
Which of the following sentences apply correct number style?
a. More than $5,000,000.00 has been allocated to technology infrastructure upgrades.
b. Twenty-seven percent of our entry-level employees have majored in accounting.
c. Dan Yannotti, Director of Health Initiatives, turns 32 this year.
Answer:
The sentence that applies the correct number style is:
c. Dan Yannotti, Director of Health Initiatives, turns 32 this year.
Explanation:
Sentence A's number style should have been formatted like: "More than $5 million ..." Alternatively, it could be formatted as "Five Million Dollars."
Sentence B's number style should have been formatted like: "27% of our ...."
This leaves sentence C as the sentence that applies the correct number style.
You want to have $5 million in real dollars in an account when you retire in 20 years.
The nominal return on your investment is 10 percent and the inflation rate is 3 percent.
What is the real amount you must deposit each year to achieve your goal?
Answer:
The real amount that you must deposit each year to achieve your goal is:
= $54,662.78.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Required amount in real dollars = $5 million
Nominal return on investment = 10%
Inflation rate = 3%
Real return on investment = 13% (10 + 3)
From an online financial calculator:
N (# of periods) 20
I/Y (Interest per year) 13
PV (Present Value) 0
FV (Future Value) 5000000
Results
PMT = $54,662.78
Sum of all periodic payments $1,093,255.61
Total Interest $3,906,744.3
Ice Cream Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below: Beginning work in process inventory: Units in beginning work in process inventory 2,400 Materials costs $ 14,500 Conversion costs $ 6,600 Percent complete with respect to materials 75 % Percent complete with respect to conversion 20 % Units started into production during the month 11,100 Units completed and transferred to the next department during the month 10,000 Materials costs added during the month $ 173,600 Conversion costs added during the month $ 243,600 Ending work in process inventory: Units in ending work in process inventory 3,500 Percent complete with respect to materials 90 % Percent complete with respect to conversion 30 % The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to:
Answer:
Ice Cream Corporation
The cost per equivalent unit for materials for the month in the first processing department is closest to:
= $14.30.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Units Materials Conversion
Beginning work in process 2,400 $ 14,500 $ 6,600
Percentage of completion
Beginning work in process 75% 20%
Started into production 11,100
Units in production 13,500
Completed and transferred 10,000
Ending work in process 3,500 90% 30%
Costs added during the month $173,600 $243,600
Total costs of production
Beginning work in process $ 14,500 $ 6,600
Costs added during the month 173,600 243,600
Total costs of production $188,100 $250,200
Equivalent units of production:
Completed and transferred 10,000 10,000 (100%) 10,000 (100%)
Ending work in process 3,500 3,150 (90%) 1,050 (30%)
Equivalent units of production 13,150 11,050
Cost per equivalent unit:
Total costs of production $188,100 $250,200
Equivalent units of production 13,150 11,050
Cost per equivalent unit $14.30 $22.64
For any positive interest rate the present value of a given annuity will be less than the sum of the cash flows, and the future value of the same annuity will be greater than the sum of the cash flows.
a. True
b. False
Swifty Corporation has 46,500 shares of $13 par value common stock outstanding. It declares a 15% stock dividend on December 1 when the market price per share is $18. The dividend shares are issued on December 31. Prepare the entries for the declaration and issuance of the stock dividend. (
Answer:
Common stock dividend distributable = Par * Number of shares * % dividend
= 13 * 46,500 * 15%
= $90,675
Stock Dividend = Number of shares * market price * % dividend
= 46,500 * 18 * 15%
= $125,550
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Dec, 1 Stock Dividend $125,550
Common Stock Dividend Distributable $90,675
Paid in Capital in excess of Par- $34,875
Common stock
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Dec, 31 Common Stock Dividend Distributable $90,675
Common Stock $90,675
Which of the following is an important consideration in setting up the proper environment to complete tasks on time?
In general, setting choosing the appropriate atmosphere to execute assignments in time is critical.
Following are the knowing step in which we define how to develop these priorities:
If you want to ensure sure activities are finished on schedule, it is the most crucial factor.This ability to manage one's time is essential for all types of leaders, especially leaders, managers, and coaches. These corporate leaders must have a sound plan, set clear goals, and also be effective.For something like that to happen, people should define goals, focus on the work at hand, create an environment favorable to the activities which need to be done, and eliminate distractions to develop the necessary habits that lead to production.Learn more:
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Management process with proper coordination & cooperation is important to set up proper environment to complete tasks on time
Task completion on time (effectively) & in best optimum way (efficiently) is inherent goal of process of management.
These proper steps of management should be followed for it :
Planning - Analysing future prospectus Organising - Designing layout Staffing - Choosing personnel Directing - Guiding, motivating, supervising personnel Controlling - Comparing performance with goal at various milestones.Coordination & cooperation imbibed in this process is likely ensure decided tasks completion, effectively & efficiently
Correll Company, which operates a mail-order clothing business, is physically located in State L. This year, the firm shipped $18 million of merchandise to customers in State R. State R imposes a 6 percent sales and use tax on the purchase and consumption of retail goods within the state.
Required:
a. Do State R residents who purchased Firm L merchandise owe use tax on their purchases?
b. If State R could legally require Firm L to collect a 6 percent tax on mail-order sales made to residents of the state, how much additional revenue would the state collect? Explain the reasoning behind your answer.
Answer:
Correll Company
a. Yes State R residents who purchased Firm L (out-of-state) merchandise owe use tax on their purchases.
b. State R would collect $1,080,000 additional revenue ($18 million * 6%) if Correll was required to collect the use tax at the point of sale and then remit the tax collected to State R.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of merchandise to customers in State R = $18 million
State R's sales and use tax on the purchase and consumption of retail goods within the state = 6%
Amount that Correll could collect for State R = $1,080,000 ($18 million * 6%)
b) Note that Correll (Firm L) collecting the State R use tax does not affect State R residents' legal liability to pay the use tax. Unfortunately, not many people actually remit their self-assessed use tax.
If you were originally a lender, remain a lender even after a decline in interest rates. Will you get better or worse after the interest rate change? Analyze consumer behavior in the above situation.
Answer:
If the lender rate decline he will be worst of due to consumer buying behavior.
Explanation:
Lenders are creditors and not all creditors are leanders. During a decline in the interest rates goes down and borrowing gets cheaper. The leander will be worse after the interest rates decline. If the interest rate rises or changes the lender may get higher rates.5. If a company had $15,000 in net income for the year, and its sales were $300,000 for the same year, what is its profit margin
Answer:
5%
Explanation:
Net income is $15,000
Sales is $300,000
The profit margin can be calculated as follows
= 15,000/300,000
= 0.05×100
= 5%
Profit margin is 5%
Carpenter Inc. had a balance of $89,000 in its quality-assurance warranty liability account as of December 31, 2020. In 2021, Carpenter's warranty expenditures paid were $454,000. Its warranty expense is calculated as 1% of sales. Sales in 2021 were $40.9 million. What was the balance in the warranty liability account as of December 31, 2021
Answer:
$44
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what
was the balance in the warranty liability account as of December 31, 2021
Warranty liability account as of December 31, 2021=(1%*89,000)+(40,900,000*.01)-(1%*$454,000)
Warranty liability account as of December 31, 2021=89+(40,900,000*.01)-454
Warranty liability account as of December 31, 2021=$44
Therefore the balance in the warranty liability account as of December 31, 2021 was $44
Nieto Company’s budgeted sales and direct materials purchases are as follows.
Budgeted Sales Budgeted D.M. Purchases
January $250,600 $32,200
February 238,100 45,300
March 299,600 38,300
Nieto’s sales are 30% cash and 70% credit. Credit sales are collected 10% in the month of sale, 50% in the month following sale, and 36% in the second month following sale; 4% are uncollectible. Nieto’s purchases are 50% cash and 50% on account. Purchases on account are paid 40% in the month of purchase, and 60% in the month following purchase.
A) Prepare a schedule of expected collections from customers for March
B) Prepare a schedule of expected payments for direct materials for March.
Answer:
Nieto Company
A) Schedule of expected collections for March:
30% Cash Sales $89,880
Credit Sales $167,307
Total collections for March $257,187
B) Schedule of expected payments for direct materials for March:
40% month of purchase $15,320
60% ffg month $27,180
Total expected payments $42,500
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
January February March Total
Budgeted sales $250,000 $238,100 $299,600
Cash collections:
30% Cash $75,000 $71,430 $89,880
70% Credit $175,000 $166,670 $209,720
Cash collections from credit sales:
Month of sale, 10% $17,500 $16,667 $20,972
Following month, 50% 87,500 83,335
Second month, 36% 63,000
Total collections for March (credit sales) $167,307
Budgeted D.M. Purchases $32,200 $45,300 $38,300
Cash payments:
40% purchase month $12,880 $18,120 $15,320
60% ffg month $19,320 $27,180
Total payments $12,880 $37,440 $42,500
Pontchartrain Company issues $20,000,000, 7.8%, 20-year bonds to yield 8% on January 1, 2017. Interest is paid on June 30 and December 31. The proceeds from the bonds are $19,604,145. The company uses effective-interest amortization. Interest expense reported on the 2017 income statement will total
Answer:
$1,568,498
Explanation:
First calculate the Amont of discount
Discount on the bond = Face value - Proceeds from the bond = $20,000,000 - $19,604,145 = $395,855
Now prepare the bond amortization
The Bond Amortization schedule is attached with this answer, please find it.
Now calculate the interest expense for 2017
Interest Expense 2017 = $784,165.80 + $784,332.43
Interest Expense 2017 = $1,568,498.23
Interest Expense 2017 = $1,568,498
The number of people employed in one country is 230 million, with a total number of unemployed people at 40 million. The total population for the country is 500 million. What is the unemployment rate? Group of answer choices
Answer:
Unemployment rate = 14.81 %
Explanation:
Unemployment is defined as the number of people that are willing and able to work in an economy but that are not able to get employment.
If is used as a measure of the level of economic growth of a country.
Mathematically:
Unemployment rate = (Unemployed) ÷ (Economically active people) *100
Economically active people are employed plus unemployed.
That is 230 million + 40 million = 270 million
Therefore
Unemployment rate = (40/270) * 100
Unemployment rate = 14.81 %
The Law Firm prepays for advertising in the local newspaper. On January 1, the law firm paid for months of advertising. How much advertising expense should Law Firm record for the two months ending February 28 under the
a. cash basis
b. accrual basis?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the advertising expense that should be record for the two month under following basis is
a. For cash basis
It should be recorded at $2,000
b. For accrual basis
= $2,000 ×2 ÷5
= $800
In this way, it should be determined
And, the same should be relevant
A monopolist that practices perfect price discrimination:_________.
A. charges each consumer the rnaximum price the consumer is willing to pay.
B. drives consumer surplus to zero
C. produces the perfectly competitive level of output.
D. All of the above are correct.
E. Only A and B are correct.
Answer:
D. All of the above are correct.
Explanation:
A monopoly is a market structure which is typically characterized by a single-seller who sells a unique product in the market by dominance. This ultimately implies that, it is a market structure wherein the seller has no competitor because he is solely responsible for the sale of unique products without close substitutes. Any individual that deals with the sales of unique products in a monopolistic market is generally referred to as a monopolist.
For example, a public power company is an example of a monopoly because they serve as the only source of power utility provider to the general public in a society.
Price can be defined as the amount of money that is required to be paid by a buyer (customer) to a seller (producer) in order to acquire goods and services.
In sales and marketing, pricing of products is considered to be an essential element of a business firm's marketing mix because place, promotion and product largely depends on it.
Price discrimination refers to the situation in which a business firm sells an identical product to different consumers at different selling price based on reasons that are not in any way associated or related with its manufacturing cost.
Hence, a monopolist that practices perfect price discrimination:
A. Charges each consumer the maximum price the consumer is willing to pay.
B. Drives consumer surplus to zero
C. Produces the perfectly competitive level of output.
Answer:
D. All of the above are correct.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
The treasurer of a large corporation wants to invest $43 million in excess short-term cash in a particular money market investment. The prospectus quotes the instrument at a true yield of 3.47 percent; that is, the EAR for this investment is 3.47 percent. However, the treasurer wants to know the money market yield on this instrument to make it comparable to the T-bills and CDs she has already bought. If the term of the instrument is 77 days, what are the bond equivalent and discount yields on this investment? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.)
Bond equivalent yield %
Discount yield %
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
Given that,
EAR = 3.47%
1.0347 = (1+R ×77 ÷ 365)^365 ÷ 77
Now Take 365/77th root both sides
So,
1+R × 77 ÷ 365 = 1.00722
1+R × 0.2109 = 1.00722
R × 0.2109 =0.00722
R = 0.03423
Thus, Bond Equivalent Yield = 3.423%
Now
Discount Yield = (360 × 0.03423) ÷ (365+77 × 0.03423)
= 12.3244 ÷ 367.6361
= 0.03352
Thus, Discount Yield = 3.352%
The Wisconsin Lottery will pay a lottery winner a lump sum payment of $19,046,180 as the final payment of her winnings in four years. If the appropriate discount rate for the payment is 8.6% what is the present value of the payment?
a. $5,191,977.
b. $5,408,309.
c. $116,741.
d. $17,899,197.
e. $17,899,197.
Answer: $13,692,683.93
Explanation:
Present value = Amount / (1 + rate) ^ number of periods
= 19,046,180 / (1 + 8.6%)⁴
= $13,692,683.93
Options are most probably for a variant of this question.
3. When Wassily Leontief tested the predictions of the Heckscher-Ohlin theory, he found that in 1947 the United States was exporting relatively labor-intensive goods and importing relatively capital-intensive goods. This finding: A. Contradicted the Heckscher-Ohlin theory as the United States was relatively capital-abundant. B. Contradicted the Heckscher-Ohlin theory as the United States was relatively labor-abundant. C. Was never duplicated by other studies and has thus been labeled a paradox. D. Fit the predictions of the Heckscher-Ohlin theory concerning the trading patterns of a capital-abundant country.
Answer:
A. Contradicted the Heckscher-Ohlin theory as the United States was relatively capital-abundant.
Explanation:
When Wassily Leontief tested the predictions of the Heckscher-Ohlin theory, he found that in 1947 the United States was exporting relatively labor-intensive goods and importing relatively capital-intensive goods. This finding: "Contradicted the Heckscher-Ohlin theory as the United States was relatively capital-abundant."
This is because Heckscher-Ohlin theory states that countries usually export commodities, and resources they have in excess, while in return, they import the commodities and resources they need.
However, given that the United States is a country that was relatively capital-abundant, Wassily Leontief's finding is considered to be a contradiction.
Materials cost per yard: standard, $1.90; actual, $2.04 Standard yards per unit: standard, 4.69 yards; actual, 5.03 yards Units of production: 9,400 Calculate the direct materials price variance. a.$1,316.00 unfavorable b.$6,619.48 unfavorable c.$6,619.48 favorable d.$6,172.04 favorable
Answer:
b.$6,619.48 unfavorable
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the direct materials price variance
First step is to calculate the Total number of actual quantity used
Total number of actual quantity used = 9400×5.03
Total number of actual quantity = 47,282
Now let determine the Material price variance
Using this formula
Material price variance = ( Standard price - Actual price ) × Actual quantity used
Let plug in the morning
Material price variance= ( $1.90 - $2.04 ) × 47,282
Material price variance=-0.14×47,282
Material price variance = -$6,619.48 unfavorable
Therefore the direct materials price variance is
-$6,619.48 unfavorable
The Marketing Dept. needs to maximize consumer interest in the company's new financial services by sending marketing emails, targeted ads, and texts at prescribed intervals throughout the initial process of attracting and building a relationship with a customer. Riad's team has a large amount of data from previous marketing campaigns that they can analyze to develop a recommended schedule, taking into account a large variety of factors about different types of customers. What kind of technique will this task force need to employ in order to make these recommendations?
Answer:
Simulation
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about The Marketing Dept. Which needs to maximize consumer interest in the company's new financial services by sending marketing emails, targeted ads, and texts at prescribed intervals throughout the initial process of attracting and building a relationship with a customer. Riad's team has a large amount of data from previous marketing campaigns that they can analyze to develop a recommended schedule, taking into account a large variety of factors about different types of customers. In this case, the kind of technique this task force will need to employ in order to make these recommendations is Simulation.
Simulation can be regarded as imitation of particular operation of a real-world process, real world system within some specific period of time. Most times computers can be used in Execution of the simulation. Simulation can be used in different aspects such as in marketing, education, performance tuning.
An abundance of utility-focused blogs exist, posting negative information about utilities in general and even about ABC Utility. Which of the following is NOT a wise response to control the negative blogs?
a. Repost the negative blogs that appear in other places, and argue against the content.
b. Create a company sponsored blog and post blogs with useful information.
c. Monitor the blogs to gather information about public perception.
d. Ask the CEO to frequently write a blog post regarding the values and vision of the organization.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Blogs are a good medium that can be used by firms to disseminate information about their goods and services.
Blogs are also a good way to gather information about the perception of consumers to a company's goods and services
A company can make use of blogs to disseminate positive information about their goods and services by creating a company sponsored blog and post blogs with useful information. It would be and advantage if key personals in the firm frequently write a blog post about the firm e.g. the values and vision of the organization.
