Match each characteristic to the blues or jazz style that it describes.
laid-back with dense harmonies
three-line stanzas set to a repeating harmonic pattern
two-note trademark phrase
small ensemble improvising simultaneously
arranged and composed music

Impasto is the term that describes the application of thick paint with a palette knife.

Impasto is an art term derived from Italian which means "dough" or "mixture." This term is used to describe the art technique in which a painter adds thick layers of paint to a surface to create texture, depth, and interest.The thick texture created with this technique gives a sense of three-dimensionality to a painting. The impasto texture catches the light and creates a sense of depth. This technique is particularly useful when an artist wants to create depth and texture in the painting. Palette knives are typically used to apply impasto techniques.

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The term used to identify German songs for voice and piano is lied.

A lied is a type of German song for voice and piano. It was particularly prominent in the Romantic era of classical music. The word 'lied' is German for 'song' and refers to art songs in the German tradition. A lied is characterized by its accompaniment, which typically features a rich, complex piano part. It's also distinguished by its lyrical content, which often features poetry that deals with love, nature, and the human experience. The lied, a type of German song for voice and piano, was particularly prominent in the Romantic era of classical music. The word 'lied' is German for 'song' and refers to art songs in the German tradition. A lied is characterized by its accompaniment, which typically features a rich, complex piano part. It's also distinguished by its lyrical content, which often features poetry that deals with love, nature, and the human experience.

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The alternate support system is first found in the architecture of Carolingian period. Therefore, the correct option is c. Carolingian.

An alternate support system is a structural form that enables the roof to be supported by an internal sequence of piers rather than by exterior walls.

This style of architectural support structure can be seen in the Carolingian architecture period.

Carolingian period

The Carolingian period, which lasted from 780 to 900 AD, was a period of flourishing art, architecture, and literature.

The architects of this era were able to develop an architectural style that was more advanced and grand than what had been done before.

Among the many achievements of the Carolingian period is the creation of an architectural style that employed alternate support systems.

This structural innovation permitted a more significant open area, making the buildings feel more open and airy. Hence, option c is the correct answer.

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Music that moves without a strong sense of beat might be considered a type of free rhythm.

Rhythm in music is the pattern of sounds and silences. In other words, it is the element that gives the music its groove and keeps us tapping our feet. A strong sense of beat is a rhythm that has a consistent pulse and regular accentuation throughout the composition.In contrast, free rhythm is a rhythm that lacks a steady pulse and beat and doesn't follow a set meter or time signature. In other words, it is irregular and unpredictable. Therefore, music that moves without a strong sense of beat might be considered a type of free rhythm. Free rhythm is frequently utilized in contemporary and avant-garde music to create experimental, innovative, and often unconventional sounds.

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To develop a composition using notes of the chromatic scale, there are a few steps you can follow.

Step 1: Understanding the chromatic scale

The chromatic scale is a musical scale with 12 notes in it, consisting of all the semitones (half steps) within an octave. It includes all the white and black keys on the piano.

Step 2: Choose a key

You can choose any key to base your composition in, but let's use the key of C for this example. This key contains no sharps or flats.

Step 3: Create a melody

Using the notes of the chromatic scale, create a melody that stays within the key of C.

For example, you can start with the notes C, C#, D, and D#, then move down to B, A#, A, and G#. Experiment with different combinations of notes until you find a melody you like.

Step 4: Add harmony

Once you have a melody, you can add harmony by creating chords that match the notes you've used.

For example, if your melody starts with C, C#, D, and D#, you can use the chords C major, C# diminished, D minor, and D# augmented.

Step 5: Develop the composition

Once you have a basic melody and harmony, you can start to develop the composition by adding different parts, such as an introduction, a bridge, or a chorus.

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The characteristic of blues music that is NOT mentioned in the given options is "use of acoustic instruments.

Blues is a genre of music that originated in African-American communities in the Southern United States around the end of the 19th century. It is characterized by the use of specific chord progressions, 12-bar structures, and a particular type of singing that evokes feelings of sadness, melancholy, and despair. Given options mention some of the characteristic features of blues music. Form a strong resemblance to the verse-chorus form: This characteristic is true for blues music as it follows a specific structure that usually involves three-line stanzas that are repeated throughout the song. Combine elements of gospel music, RnB, and jazz: This characteristic is true for blues music as it has been influenced by various other genres such as gospel, RnB, and jazz. Use Biblical passages and utilize deep bass voices: This characteristic is true for some blues songs that include religious themes. Blues music also frequently features deep, soulful voices. Create an expressive and soulful sound: This characteristic is also true for blues music, as it is often used to express emotions and feelings of sadness, loneliness, or longing. Therefore, option C is the correct answer because it does not mention any characteristic of blues music, whereas the other options do.

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The statement "The lines that distinguish art music from other kinds are clearly delineated" is false.

Art music is a broad term that encompasses a wide range of music types and genres. Art music is often divided into two categories: classical music and traditional music, with classical music being more formal and traditional music being more expressive and spontaneous.Classical music is considered "art" music because it is often created by composers who have had formal music education, are written according to specific musical rules and structures, and are usually performed in a concert setting by professional musicians. On the other hand, traditional music is often created by non-professional musicians and is passed down through generations through oral traditions and cultural practices.The distinction between art music and other kinds of music is not clear-cut, as music genres can often overlap and blend together. Some types of music, such as jazz and pop music, have borrowed elements from classical music to create their own unique styles. Therefore, the lines that distinguish art music from other kinds are not clearly delineated.

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