Me please answer as follows

Answer:

A. an acid

B. a base

C. conjugate base

D. conjugate acid

Explanation:

This question appears incomplete because it is starting with a "or".

However, the available question can still be answered.

An acid (according to "Bronsted-Lowry") is a chemical compound/specie that can donate hydrogen ion(s) in a reaction while a base is the compound/specie that can receive hydrogen ion(s). From this definition, it can be deduced that CH₃COOH (ethanoic acid) is an acid (weak acid) because it can donate an hydrogen ion while CH₃COO⁻ is a base because it can receive a hydrogen ion.

Also, a conjugate acid is the compound formed when an acid has donated a hydrogen ion to a base (i.e it is a base with hydrogen ion attached to it) while a conjugate base is the acid that has lost it's hydrogen ion. Thus, the conjugate acid in the question is CH₃OH while the conjugate base in the question is CH₃O⁻.

A. an acid

B. a base

C. conjugate base

D. conjugate acid

Answer:

Electrolytic cell. Salt bridge.

Explanation:

Match the following terms to their correct definitions.

Answer:

K should be large so the temperature change will be large enough to measure.

Explanation:

Let us recall that;

∆T = k m I

Where;

∆T= change in boiling point

K= freezing point constant

m= molality

i= Van't Hoff factor

Since the change in temperature depends on k, the larger the value of k the larger the temperature change(Ts - Tb). Hence; K should be large so the temperature change will be large enough to measure.

Ts= freezing temperature of pure solvent

Tb= freezing temperature of solution

Answer:

"Esters are widespread in nature and are widely used in industry. In nature, fats are in general triesters derived from glycerol and fatty acids. Esters are responsible for the aroma of many fruits, including apples, durians, pears, bananas, pineapples, and strawberries."

Explanation:

This is an acronym of the word Systeme International in French. Its International System of Units (SI) is a metric system that would be universally acknowledged as a measurement standard, and the further discussion can be defined as follows:

Conversion [tex]^{\circ} \ to \ K[/tex]:

let,

[tex]\to 0^{\circ}\ C + 273.15 = 273.15\ K\\\\[/tex]

So,

[tex]\to -35.903+273.15=237.247\ K[/tex]

Therefore, the final answer is "237.247".

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Answer:

In the case of mixtures of ethanol and water, this minimum occurs with 95.6% by mass of ethanol in the mixture. The boiling point of this mixture is 78.2°C, compared with the boiling point of pure ethanol at 78.5°C, and water at 100°C. You might think that this 0.3°C doesn't matter much, but it has huge implications for the separation of ethanol / water mixtures. The next diagram shows the boiling point / composition curve for ethanol / water mixtures. I've also included on the same diagram a vapor composition curve in exactly the same way as we looked at on the previous pages about phase diagrams for ideal mixtures.

Answer:

90grams

Explanation:

The reaction given in this question is as follows:

2H2 + O2 → 2H20

Based on this equation, 1 mole of oxygen gas (O2) produces 2 moles of water (H2O)

Hence, 2.50moles of oxygen gas will react with excess hydrogen gas to produce (2.5 × 2) = 5.0moles of water.

Using mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of water (H2O) = 1(2) + 16

= 18g/mol

5 = mass/18

mass = 18 × 5

mass of H2O = 90grams

Answer:

don't knoe sorry

Explanation:

As the gas expands on the surrounding, work is done by the system.

Therefore, W= -279J

Absorbtion of heat,q= +216J

∆U=q+W = (216-279)J= -63J

Answer:

Methane is present in solid, liquid and gaseous form.

Explanation:

Methane hydrate is present in solid state when the hydrogen-bonded water and methane gas come into contact at high pressures and low temperatures in the deep oceans while on the other hand, methane which is present inside the earth surface in gaseous form due to non-availability of water that can combine with methane. Methane is also found in liquid form when it is cool with high pressure and low temperature.

Answer:

= 35.7 amu

Explanation:

            Isotopic                fractional                                Wt Avg mass

          mass (amu)      abundance (= % / 100)       = Isotopic mass X (= % / 100)

X-35          35                         0.30                                           10.5 amu

X-36          36                         0.70                                           25.2 amu

__________________________________________________________

Average Atomic Mass of Element X = ∑ Wt. Avg. Masses = 35.7 amu

Answer:

Explanation:

·  44 g NaCl Explanation: The problem provides you with the molarity and volume of the target

The answer is rounded to two sig figs, the number of sig figs you have for the molarity of the solution.

The mass of a solute needed to prepare a solution with given volume is find by molarity. The mass of NaCl need to make a 138.1 mL solution of 0.190 M is 1.53 grams.

Molarity of a solution is a term to express its concentration. Mathematically, it is the ratio of no.of moles of solute to the volume of solution in litres.

Given that, the volume of solution is 138.1 mL. One litre solution is 1000 mL. Hence, 138.1 mL is 0.1381 L. The molarity of the solution is 0.190 M. From these data we can calculate the no.of moles of NaCl as below:

no.of moles = molarity × volume of solution in L

                    =  0.190 M × 0.1381 L

                    = 0.0262 moles.

This is the no.of moles required to make the solution.

Molecular mass of NaCl = 58.4 g/mol.

Thus mass of 0.0262 moles of NaCl = 0.0262  mol × 58.4 g/mol

                                                             = 1.53 g.

Therefore, the mass of NaCl required is 1.53 g.

To learn more about molarity, refer the link below:

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Answer:

2AgNO3 + BaCl2 ------> 2AgCl + Ba(NO3) 2.

Explanation:

The precipitate of silver chloride and barium nitrate are formed when barium chloride reacts with silver nitrate. The balanced chemical equation for barium chloride and silver nitrate is  2AgNO3 + BaCl2 ------> 2AgCl + Ba(NO3) 2. In this reaction, two molecules of silver nitrate react with one molecule of  barium chloride forming two molecules of  silver chloride and one molecule of barium nitrate.

The question is incomplete, the common question is;

What intermolecular attractive force is primarily responsible for the solubility of chlorine, Cl2, in water?

a. dipole - dipole

b. hydrogen bonding

c. dipole-induced dipole

d. ion-dipole

e. ion-induced dipole

Answer:

dipole-induced dipole

Explanation:

We have to remember that water is a polar molecule hence it possesses a dipole moment. Its dipole moment is responsible for the ability of water to dissolve many substances.

On the other hand, Cl2 is a nonpolar molecule bound together by only weak dispersion forces.

Recall that dispersion forces involve transient appearance of a dipole in a molecule.

Water molecules can induce a dipole in Cl2 thereby causing the both molecules to interact and Cl2 dissolves in water.

answer

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Answer:

nucleons

Explanation:

The answer to the question is nucleons. Because there are both protons and neutrons in the nucleon, it will be heavier. Also, protons and neutrons are much heavier than the weight of an electron, because electrons float around the atom so it is not the answer. So, our final answer is actually option A.

Answer:

c. CH3CH2CH(CH3)CHO

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the process for the one-step oxidation of a primary alcohol with a moderately strong oxidizing agent like pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC), whereby an aldehyde is produced, we infer that the corresponding product will be 2-methylbutanal, which matches with the choice c. CH3CH2CH(CH3)CHO according to the following reaction:

[tex]CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)CH_2OH\rightarrow CH_3CH_2CH(CH_3)COH[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

8.35 × 10 ²² molecules

Explanation:

gram molecular weight of N2O4

= 2 × 14 + 4 × 16

= 28 + 64

= 92g

1 mole N2O4 has 6 × 10²³ molecules of N2O4 and weighs 92g

therfore,

92 g has = 6 × 10²³ molecules

12.8 g has =

[tex] \frac{6 \times 10 {}^{23}}{92} \times 12.8[/tex]

= 0.835 × 10²³

= 8.35 × 10 ²² molecules

Answer:

Einstein realized that the energy in electrons was caused by the frequency of light and not the intensity of light. This made him realize that he needed to explain the photoelectric effect.

Explanation:

Einstein realized that the photoelectric effect was a system that should be studied and explained in more depth, when he saw how the energy of electrons behaved in the presence of light. He saw that this energy depends entirely on the frequency of light and not on the intensity of light. From this observation, he realized that the photoelectric effect was essential for the production of an electric energy system, through light energy, such as solar energy.

It is important to note that the photoelectric effect refers to the ejection of electrons on a light surface that comes into contact with a light source.

Answer:

The ratio of carbon and hydrogen atoms = 3.5 : 8

= 7 : 16

Then,the empirical formula is C7H16

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The reactions of the alkynes involved are shown in the image attached to this answer.

First of all, the reaction of two equivalents of bromine with the alkyne converts it to a saturated compound as shown. One equivalent of HBr converts the alkyne to alkene while excess HBr completely reduces the compound to a saturated compound.

Li/NH3 reduces the alkyne to an alkeneby anti addition to the triple bond.

Reaction of the alkyne with H2O, H2SO4, HgSO4 converts it to an aldehyde as shown.

Answer:

6+9=15

mass number =15

mass number = no. protons + no. of neutrons

Answer:

19000 torr

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial volume (V₁) = 0.150 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = 1520 torr

Final volume (V₂) = 0.012 L

Temperature = constant

Final pressure (P₂) =?

The final pressure of the gas can be obtained by using the Boyle's law equation as illustrated below:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

1520 × 0.150 = P₂ × 0.012

228 = P₂ × 0.012

Divide both side by 0.012

P₂ = 228 / 0.012

P₂ = 19000 torr

Thus, the final pressure of the gas is 19000 torr

Answer:

Magnesium (Mg)

Explanation:

The elements have very similar properties: they are all shiny, silvery-white, somewhat reactive metals at standard temperature and pressure.

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Thank You

Answer:

The answer is C. Magnesium(Mg)

Pls thank you

Answer:

That is a " ball and stick " model which represents carbon compounds.

Explanation:

This is the answer. Hope it helps you find what you're looking for.

Answer:

The important characteristics of the particles of matter are – They are very, very small. They have spaces between them. They are constantly moving.

Answer:

They are very very small