Answer:
Mass of Cl = 35.5
Mass of Cl2 => 35.5×2
=> 71 g/mol
hope that helps ✌
71
explain:The atomic mass of chlorine is equal to the molar mass of chlorine so the molar mass of chlorine is 35.5
=> molar mass for Cl^2: 35,5*2=71
An unknown compound has the following chemical formula: NxO
where x stands for a whole number.
Measurements also show that a certain sample of the unknown compound contains 5.2 mol of nitrogen and 2.65 mol of oxygen
Write the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound.
Taking into account the definition of empirical formula, the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound is N₂O.
The empirical formula of a chemical compound shows the ratio between the atoms of the compound. That is, it indicates which elements are present and the minimum ratio in whole numbers between their atoms. The empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula for a chemical compound, which is why it is also called the minimum formula.
The empirical formula must be expressed using integer relationships, then to obtain this formula, divide the numbers of moles by the smallest result of them. In this case:
Nitrogen: [tex]\frac{5.2 moles}{2.65 moles}[/tex]= 1.96 moles ≅ 2 moles
Oxygen [tex]\frac{2.65 moles}{2.65 moles}[/tex]= 1 mole
Being the chemical formula of hte compound NxO, where x stands for a whole number, this indicates that the elements N and O are in the compound in a whole number ratio of x: 1. Then, as in the empirical formula, the numbers of moles must be expressed in whole numbers, as previously calculated, the value of x must be 2.
In summary, the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound is N₂O.
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Por favor, necesito ayuda, es urgente!!!
Answer:
what type of language this is ??
Which statement describes the "Law of Conservation of Mass" for the following reaction?
4 Fe + 302 -
2 Fe₂O₃
Select one:
tion
a.
grams of Fe + grams of Fe2O3 = grams of O2
O b. grams of O2 + grams of Fe2O3 = grams of Fe
O c. grams of Fe +grams of O2 = grams of Fe203
O d. None of these.
Name this ionic compound.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
2. Sulfur dioxide gas (SO2) reacts with excess oxygen gas (O2) and excess liquid water (H2O) to form liquid sulfuric acid (H2SO4). In the laboratory, a chemist carries out this reaction with 67.2 L of sulfur dioxide and gets 250 g of sulfuric acid.
• Write a balanced equation for the reaction.
• Calculate the theoretical yield of sulfuric acid.
• Calculate the percent yield of the reaction.
(One mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L under certain conditions of temperature and pressure. Assume those conditions for this question.)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the formation of sulphuric acid is;
2SO2 + O2 + 2H2O → 2H2SO4
If 1 mole of SO2 occupies 22.4 L
x moles occupy 67.2 L
x = 1 × 67.2/22.4
x= 3 moles
From the reaction equation;
2 moles of SO2 yields 2 moles of H2SO4
Hence 3 moles of SO2 also yields 3 moles of H2SO4
Theoretical yield of H2SO4 = 3 moles × 98 g/mol = 294 g
Percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100
Percent yield = 250g/294g × 100
Percent yield = 85%
The intermediate product formed during the production of urea is,
Answer:
Arginine is intermediate product formed during the production of urea
The key combination is ornithine, on which the urea molecule is 'created'; intermediates in the procedure contain citrulline and arginine.
What is the Production of Urea?
The urea cycle is a procedure of conversion of toxic ammonia to negligibly toxic urea. Consequences of the urea cycle are 1 molecule of urea, 2 molecules of ADP, and 1 molecule of both AMP and fumaric acid.
When Ammonia and carbon dioxide recovery During urea decomposition a mixture of gaseous carbon dioxide and also ammonia is accumulated and also immersed into a dilute aqueous urea resolution.
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How many moles of tungsten are in 415 grams of tungsten?
Answer:2.26
Explanation:
hi can anyone help me with a gas law device
Explanation:
The Gas Law Apparatus is a high-quality demonstrator of the relationship between pressure, volume and temperature of a gas. The pressure gauge shows how pressure affects volume and vice versa. A digital thermometer displays the temperature.
How many atoms are in 9.35 moles of lithium?
Answer:
Answer: 9.35 moles Li contains 2.08 × 10 (to the power of)24 atoms .
Explanation:
a water tank is filled with water up to 3.5 m height caluclate the pressure given by the tanks at its bottom
Answer:
eşnatto
Luch bresder sksksjskdnsldkspdm
What is the name if this compound? C6H5-C-H=O
Answer:
Benzaldehyde (C6H5CHO) is an organic compound consisting of a benzene ring with a formyl substituent. It is the simplest aromatic aldehyde and one of the most industrially useful.
PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK
Which of the following processes does NOT facilitate containment?
Answer:
b is the answr
Explanation:
The correct answer is Option (B) Enrichment of Uranium-235 is done.
What is Containment? Containment is the process of preventing pollution or contamination of the immediate site environment by dust, chemicals, and other materials to prevent corrosion.What is Corrosion?Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable oxide.The degree of containment is directly proportional to the degree of toxicity present in the corrosion preventive substance being applied.Why other options are incorrect?Option (A) , (C) , (D) are the options that facilitate containment because these are the processes for preventing contamination.
Hence Option (B) is correct because enrichment of uranium-235 is achieved by the process of conversion So , It does not facilitate containment
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It's said that not all electrons in an atom have the same amount of energy. Is it the same for protons? Because if it's not then how come they have the same atomic number at the end?
Answer:
When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.
I HOPE THIS HELPS !!!!!!!!!!!
What tricks to use to differentiate between Ionic and Covalent bonds
Answer: first of all an ionic bonds is the electrostatic force of attraction between opposite ions and and covalent bonds is the bond between different elements mostly non metals or the sharing of electrons between elements which are mostly non metals.
Explanation: metals and non metals react to form ionic compounds
and non metals react to form covalent bonds
HOW TO DIFFERENTIATE
ionic solids the particles are charged and the forces between them are strong
covalent solids the particles are not charged and the forces between them are weak
now i would differentiate using their properties
ionic bonds / compounds
have high melting point
have low melting point
They are soluble in water
and they conduct electricity even when melted or dissolved in water
covalent bonds /compounds
they have low melting point
they have low melting point
They are insoluble
they do not conduct electricity
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!
What's the velocity of a ball falling with 100 joules of kinetic energy and a mass of 2 kilograms?
А. 3 m/s
B. 5 m/s
C. 7 m/s
D. 8 m/s
E. 10 m/s
Answer:
E
Explanation:
kinetic energy of linear motion
[tex]k.e = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} [/tex]
kinetic energy, K.e= 100joules
mass, m = 2kg
velocity, v =?
substituting the values into the formula :
[tex]100joules = \frac{1}{2} \times 2kg \times {v}^{2} [/tex]
[tex] {v }^{2} = 100[/tex]
[tex]v = \sqrt{100 } [/tex]
[tex]v = 10m { \sec }^{ - 1} [/tex]
For the reaction 2A + 4B ----> 2C + 2D, at a particular instant in time, the rate of the reaction is 0.0352 M/s. What is the rate of change of B? Show Work!
A. 0.0088 M/s
B. -0.0088 M/s
C. -0.141 M/s
D. -0.0352 M/s
E. 0.141 M/s
Explanation:
The given chemical equation is:
[tex]2A + 4B -> 2C + 2D[/tex]
The rate of the reaction is 0.0352 M/s.
During the course of the reaction, the rate of reactants decreases, and the rate of products increases.
The rate of disappearance of B is shown below:
[tex]rate=-\frac{1}{4} \frac{d[B]}{dt}[/tex]
So, rate of change of B is :
[tex]rate of change of B =- rate * 4\\=-0.0352 M/s * 4\\=-0.1408M/s\\\\=-0.141M/s[/tex]
Option C.
In the given reaction, rate of change of reactant B is equal to -0.141 M/s.
What is the rate of reaction?Rate of any chemical reaction defines the speed of the completion of that reaction.
In the question given reaction is:
2A + 4B ----> 2C + 2D
Rate of reaction = 0.0352 M/s.
Rate of the reaction with respect to the reactant B is written as:
Rate = [tex]${\rm{ - }}\frac{{\rm{1}}}{{\rm{4}}}\frac{{\left[ {{\rm{dB}}} \right]}}{{{\rm{dT}}}}$[/tex], where negative sign shows the disappearance of reactant B.
Rate of change of B i.e. [tex]$\frac{{{\rm{dB}}}}{{{\rm{dT}}}}$[/tex] = 4 × (-rate)
[tex]$\frac{{{\rm{dB}}}}{{{\rm{dT}}}}$[/tex] = 4 × (-0.0352) = -0.1408 = -0.141 M/s
Hence, -0.141 M/s is the rate of change of B.
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A process which is unfavorable with respect to enthalpy, but favorable with respect to entropy Group of answer choices could occur at high temperatures, but not at lower temperatures. could not occur regardless of temperature. could occur at any temperature. could occur at low temperatures, but not at higher temperatures. none of the above
Answer:
could occur at any temperature.
Explanation:
The spontaneity of a reaction is what determines whether the reaction will occur or not. A spontaneous reaction occurs easily.
The spontaneity of a reaction is predicted by the sign of ∆G.
When ∆G is positive, the reaction is not spontaneous. When ∆G is negative, the reaction is spontaneous.
Note that;
∆G= ∆H - T∆S
Where;
∆H = Change in enthalpy
∆S = Change in entropy
T= temperature
If ∆H is unfavourable and ∆S is favourable, the reaction can proceed at all temperatures because ∆G will always be negative.
It should be noted that a process that is unfavorable as regards to enthalpy, but favorable with respect to entropy could occur at any temperature.
Enthalpy(∆H) serves as amount of internal energy that a compound has, entropy( ∆S) on the other hand serves as intrinsic disorder within the system.
However, spontaneity of a reaction determines likely hood of occurrence of a reaction, when the process is spontaneous, it makes the reaction to occurs easily.
We can conclude that whenever enthalpy is unfavourable and entropy of a system is favourable, then the spontaneity will be negative and the reaction will occur at any temperature.
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use the the dot strict on the right to and the periodic table to determine the element represented.
sodium (Na)
potassium (K)
neon (Ne)
argon (Ar)
Answer:
Pottasium
Explanation:
because it is the nineteenth element
Answer:
The answer is B. Potassium.
Explanation: Potassium has 19 electrons that are organized like the image if you count the electrons on each obital. This answer is correct on edge 2020. Hope this helps!
A metal is treated with dilute hydrochloric
acid in a test tube. A burning match stick is brought
near the mouth of the test tube, but no sound is
heard.
Explanation:
There are certain metals that are less reactive compared to standard hydrogen electrode.
So, such metals do not release hydrogen gas in a reaction with dilute acids.
Examples of such metals are:
copper,silver,gold,platinum,mercury.
Answer:
A burning match stick is brought
near the mouth of the test tube, but no sound is
heard. That means hydrogen gas is not released in this reaction and the metal may be a less reactive metal and it is one among the above list of metals.
A liquid that occupies a volume of 8.2L has a mass of 5.6kg. What is the density of the liquid in kg/L
Answer:
0.68
Explanation:
This is because the formula for finding density is mass/volume. Therefore the equation becomes 5.6/8.2 giving you 0.68
Brainliest if answered correctly
How many Calcium (CA) atoms are in carbon tetrachloride
Answer:
What atoms are present in carbon tetrachloride?
There is 1 carbon, and 4 chlorine atoms (or chloride ions if you want to get technical). Tetra means 4 in Greek.
hope that helps❤
Answer:
there are no calcium atoms of n carbon tetrachloride
Which condition will probably not increase
the rate of reaction?
a. Adding water to dilute the reaction
mixture
b. Increasing the temperature
c. Adding a catalyst
d. Removing an oxide coating on a
metal
Answer:
i think A.
Explanation:
bc B. makes the molecules hight temp = move faster = more collisions = higher rate, C. it's use is to make reactions rates increase, D. somthung abt more surface area and easier collisions
Match each lab incident to the item of PPE that will protect you from it. Each item of PPE will only be used once.
While picking up a buret, an unknown solution left by a previous solution drips onto your hand._______________
While pulling an empty beaker off the shelf at the beginning of lab, it slips out of your hand onto the floor _______
While checking on a stirring solution, the solution splashes up towards your face. _______
While transferring a solution from a flask to a beaker, the solution accidentally spills down the front of the lab bench, __________
A. Gloves
B. Lab coat
C. Goggles
D. Closed-toe shoes
While picking up a buret, an unknown solution left by a previous solution drips onto your hand - Gloves
While pulling an empty beaker off the shelf at the beginning of lab, it slips out of your hand onto the floor - Closed-toe shoes
While checking on a stirring solution, the solution splashes up towards your face - Goggles
While transferring a solution from a flask to a beaker, the solution accidentally spills down the front of the lab bench - Lab coat
Explanation:
The full form of PPE is 'Personal Protective Equipment'.The PPE items we use in labs are : Lab coat: Protection of clothing and skin from accidental spilling of hot liquid or toxic substances. Gloves: Protection from hands from chemicals, hot objects, sharp tools, or electricityGoggles: Protection of the eye from any chemicals, toxic vapor, chemical debrisFace shield: Protection of the face from any chemicals, toxic vapor, chemical debrisClosed-toe shoes: Protection from feet from chemicals, hot objects, sharp tools, or electricitySo, according to the question. the matches will be:
While picking up a buret, an unknown solution left by a previous solution drips onto your hand - Gloves
While pulling an empty beaker off the shelf at the beginning of lab, it slips out of your hand onto the floor - Closed-toe shoes
While checking on a stirring solution, the solution splashes up towards your face - Goggles
While transferring a solution from a flask to a beaker, the solution accidentally spills down the front of the lab bench - Lab coat
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2. Nitric oxide contains 46.66% nitrogen and 53.34% oxygen. Water contains 11.21% hydrogen and 88.79% oxygen. Ammonia contains 17.78% hydroger and 82.22% nitrogen. Use these data to verify the law of reciprocal proportions.
Answer:
The law of reciprocal proportions states that if two elements react individually with a given weight of a third element, the ratio of the masses with which they combine with the third element are either the same or a simple multiple of the ratio of the masses with which they combine with each other
The compounds formed includes;
1) Nitric oxide, NO
Nitrogen = 46.66% × 30.01 = 14
Oxygen = 53.34% × 30.01 = 16
2) Water, H₂O
Hydrogen = 11.21% × 18.01528 = 2
Oxygen = 88.79% × 18.01528 ≈ 16
3) Ammonia, NH₃
Hydrogen = 17.78% × 17.031 ≈ 3
Nitrogen = 82.22% × 17.031 ≈ 14
The ratio of nitrogen to oxygen in nitric oxide = 14:16 = 7:8
The ratio of nitrogen to hydrogen in ammonia = 14:3
The ratio in which hydrogen and oxygen combine with nitrogen = 3/16
The ratio of hydrogen and oxygen combine with each other in water = 2/16
Therefore, the ratio with which hydrogen and oxygen combine with nitrogen, is (2/3) times the ratio with which they combine with each other, which verifies the law of reciprocal proportions
Explanation:
BJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
Fill in the blank spaces by choosing the correct words from the words given in list.
List : composition, heat, chemical, photosynthesis, physical
1. Heating of zinc oxide is a
change.
2. Burning of coal is a
change.
3. There is a change in state and
during a chemical change.
4. Plants make their food by the process of
5.
energy is generally given out or absorbed during a chemical change
Answer:
1.Physical change
2. Chemical change
3. Heat
4.photosynthesis
5. composition
Consider the reaction. 2HF(g)—H2(g)+F2(g). What is the value of Keq for the reaction expressed in scientific notation
Answer:
A). 2.1 × [tex]10^{-2}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given reaction,
2[tex]HF[/tex] (g) ⇄ [tex]H_{2}[/tex] (g) + [tex]F_{2}[/tex] (g)
The concentrations are as following;
[tex]HF[/tex] = 5.82 × [tex]10^{-2}[/tex] M
[tex]H_{2}[/tex] = 8.4 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] M
[tex]F_{2}[/tex] = 8.4 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] M
So,
[tex]K_{eq}[/tex] = [([tex]H_{2}[/tex] ) × ([tex]F_{2}[/tex])] ÷ [[tex]HF[/tex]]^2
Now,
We can determine the value of [tex]K_{eq}[/tex] by substituting the values in above formula:
[tex]K_{eq}[/tex] = [ (8.4 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] M) × (8.4 × [tex]10^{-3}[/tex] M)] ÷ [(5.82 × [tex]10^{-2}[/tex])^2
= 2.08 * [tex]10^{-2}[/tex]
= 2.1 × [tex]10^{-2}[/tex]
∵ [tex]K_{eq}[/tex] = 2.1 × [tex]10^{-2}[/tex]
Thus, option A is the correct answer.
A published hypothesis:
A: does not need to be tested
B: becomes a scientific law
C: should be tested by the scientific community
D: is accepted by the scientific community
Answer:
C
Explanation:
I hypothesis needs to be tested to know whether it is true or not. Here is the definition:
A supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of *limited evidence as a started point for further investigation*
Using dobereiner's triads, what conclusion could have been made about magnesium
Answer:
Triads were groups of 3 elements with similar chemical and physical properties. Beryllium, magnesium, and calcium are all earth alkalis found in the earth
Explanation:
Given: CNO2
a) Draw the Lewis structures (Do not forget to show the calculation of the number of available valance electrons)
b) Name the geometry shape
c) Indicate the polarity (polar or non-polar)
Answer:
since there are no lone pairs on the central atom, this would be a trigonal planar molecule. It's polar because the shape of it does not cancel its polarity (you can think of it as not having a balanced electronegativity pull, since the nitrogen is pulling on one side, and the oxygens are pulling on the other. It would be nonpolar if the there were 3 Oxygens).
Sorry this take a little bit long. I was a little confused by the odd valence number
Name five metal which are both dilute and memorable? class 10
