1. The stock value per share of Montgomery Corporation is $10.59 ($0.90/8.5%).
2. The stock value per share of Montgomery Corporation is $18 ($0.90/ (8.5% -3.5%).
Data and Calculations:
Dividend per share = $0.90
Cost of equity = 8.5%
Growth rate after two years =3.5%
The stock value is determined with the following formula:
P = D(1)/(r - g)
P = stock price
D (1) = value of next year dividend
r = constant cost of equity capital
g = constant growth rate in perpetuity
Thus, the stock price of Montgomery Corp. will be $10.59 without factoring in the growth rate of 3.5%. The stock price will be $18 per share with the growth rate.
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Serena and Venus are sisters. Venus sold stock to Serena for $5,000, its fair market value. The stock cost Venus $10,000 five years ago. Also, Venus sold Carol (an unrelated party) stock for $2,000 that cost $10,000 three years ago. What is Venus' recognized loss before the $3,000 capital loss limitation?
Based on the information given the Venus' recognized loss before the $3,000 capital loss limitation is $8,000.
Using this formula
Recognized loss=Stock cost-Selling price
Where:
Stock cost=$10,000
Selling price=$2,000
Let plug in the formula
Recognized cost=$10,000-$2,000
Recognized cost=$8,000
Inconclusion the Venus' recognized loss before the $3,000 capital loss limitation is $8,000.
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Management at Work
You work as a salesperson for Spectrum Color, a chemical manufacturer, which keeps you very busy. Your customers are photographers who use Spectrum’s products to create professional images for publication. They are usually a friendly clientele. Today, however, customer Jesse Adamson is upset when he calls to inquire about his order. Jesse says he will miss his deadline if he doesn’t receive his order right away. He threatens to stop using Spectrum Color if the company does not meet his demand and fill his order immediately.
1. What is the most important message this customer is trying to convey?
a. He is an important photographer.
b. He is having financial problems.
c. He urgently needs his chemical order.
2. What can you do to listen more effectively to this customer?
a. Transfer the call to your supervisor, so the caller calms down.
b. Ask gentle, probing questions.
c. Defend the company’s reputation.
Answer:
1) c
2) b
Explanation:
Answer:
c. He urgently needs his chemical order.
Jesse is upset about one thing: his missing chemical order. Because the order is late, he may miss his deadline, which could hurt his reputation and earnings. His primary message is that he needs his chemical order right away.
b. Ask gentle, probing questions.
Customers want you to demonstrate that you genuinely care about them and the service you are providing. By asking gentle, probing questions of customers, you demonstrate concern and ensure a clear understanding of the situation, so you are better prepared to offer a solution.
Defending the company’s reputation or passing the call on to your supervisor would not help address the customer’s concerns. If you are unable to help solve the customer’s problem, you might transfer the call to your supervisor at the customer’s request.
How does the opportunity cost principle explain the relationship between the real interest rate and investment spending?
As the interest rate rises,
the more spending businesses want to do.
the less attractive it is to leave money in the bank instead of spending on investments.
the more attractive it is to leave money in the bank instead of spending on investments.
it has no effect on investment spending. If firms need to expand, they will invest regardless of the interest rate.
b. The investment line is
because of the relationship between real interest rates and investment
spending
perfectly elastic
vertical
upward-sloping
downward-sloping
The opportunity cost illustrates the relationship that exists between them because as the interest rate rises, the more attractive it is to leave money in the bank instead of spending on investments.
The investment line is downward sloping because of the relationship between real interest rates and investment spending.
Opportunity cost simply means what one foregoes in order to get something else. It should be noted that when there's an increase in the interest rate, this will lead, the cost of borrowing will be high. Therefore, there'll be a reduction in investment.
Therefore, there's a negative relationship between interest rate and investment spending. This then leads to a downward-sloping curve.
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Your brother rarely filters his observations and often makes insensitive comments that
offend others. What skill does he need to work on?
ed
a. Code-switching
b. Self-monitoring
c. Multimodality
d. Circumscribing
Considering the situation described above, my brother needs to work on Self-Monitoring.
This is because Self-Monitoring is a term often used in sociology to describe the ability to is a personality trait that involves monitoring and regulating personal presentations, emotions, and attitudes towards his social environments and situations.
By mastering the habit of Self-Monitoring, my brother would be aware of his words, behaviors, and emotions towards its effects on the people around him.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Self-Monitoring."
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A major advantage of the corporate form of ownership is ______. Multiple choice question. unlimited legal liability ease of formation limited life limited legal liability that corporate earnings aren't taxed until they are distributed to owners as dividends
The major advantage of the corporate form of ownership is limited legal liability which means that the owner is limited to liability up to the tune of the amount that he invested in the company.
The corporate form of ownership means a business/organization that is operating as a legal entity, that is, it is run separate from the parties who own it.
In other word, the corporation which operates as legal entity is created for purpose of operating for profit for individuals, stockholders, shareholders etc
Some advantages of corporation includes
Owners has limited liability.The easy transfer of ownership.The corporations usually lasts forever.In conclusion, the major advantage of the corporate form of ownership is limited legal liability which means that the owner is limited to liability up to the tune of the amount that he invested in the company.
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When reporting inventory using the lower of cost or market method, market should not be more than: Multiple Choice Replacement cost. Net realizable value. Selling price. Net realizable value less a normal profit margin.
Considering the accounting principle, when reporting inventory using the lower cost or market method, the market should not be more than "Net realizable value less a normal profit margin."
This is because the lower cost or market method is a method that emphasizes that during the inventory measurement, inventory should be documented on the balance sheet using their historical price or the market value, that is, the value of the inventory when purchased.
This implies that the replacement cost of inventory cannot be lower than net realizable value, less a normal profit margin.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is option D. "Net realizable value less a normal profit margin."
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A(n) select an option standard is expressed as a unit amount while a(n) select an option budget is expressed as a total amount.
A budget expresses a total amount while a standard expresses a unit amount.
A budget refers to the total projected revenues, costs, or expenses. A standard refers to the projected amount per unit of product or per unit of input or per unit of output.
The difference between a standard and a budget is that a budget expresses a total amount while a standard expresses a unit amount.
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your salary is $50,000 income tax rate is 21% on the first $35,000 and 23% on the rest of your income what is the total amount of tax that you owe A.$10,500 B. $10,770 C. $10,800 D.$11,500
Answer:
C
Explanation:
35000 = 100%
35000×0.21 = 21% = $7350
50000 - 35000 = 15000 = 100%
15000×0.23 = 23% = $3450
so, in total, I pay
7350 + 3450 = $10,800
Why do businesses compete in free enterprise system?
Answer:
Businesses in free enterprise systems compete with each other to produce better products at better prices. Competition leads to innovation, new ideas and a more competitive market. Competiting allows businesses to control themselves and their ideas in an efficent manner.
However, competition in the free enterprise systmem leads to lower wages and income. It leads to the best product at the lowest price. It leads to a variety of products available to the consumer.
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The exchange of factors of production for income occurs in the
market.
Answer: Factor!
Explanation:
just took the test 2021
The exchange of factors of production for income occurs in the factor market.
What is production?Production alludes to the number of units a firm results over a given timeframe. A firm that works effectively ought to achieve sound information. The variables of creation are a significant monetary idea illustrating the components expected to deliver a decent or administration available to be purchased.
A market is a market where variables of creation are traded. Factor markets dispense elements of creation, including area, work and capital, and appropriate pay to the proprietors of useful assets, like wages, rents, and so forth.
Factor markets are the business sectors where the elements of creation are exchanged. Land, work, and capital are found in customary component markets.
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3. Cash and credit sales, with returned merchandise. (a) Merchandise is sold for $340 cash. (b) $30 of merchandise sold for $340 is returned for refund. (c) Merchandise is sold on account for $280. (d) $25 of merchandise sold for $280 is returned for a credit. (e) Payment is received for balance owed on merchandise sold on account.
Answer:
The payment received is 1200
Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $47,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $57,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $47,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years.
Machine A Machine B
Purchase price$ 118,000$ 131,000
Variable manufacturing costs per year21,000 14,000
(a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A.
(b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B.
(c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine
a) The income increase from replacing the old machine with Machine A is $21,800 ($56,400 - $44,600 + $10,000).
b) The income increase from replacing the old machine with Machine B is $26,200 ($56,400 - $40,200 + $10,000).
c) The Lopez Company should replace its old machine, preferably with Machine B.
Data and Calculations:
Current selling price =$57,000
Gain from the sale of old machine = $10,000 ($57,000 - $47,000)
Old Machine Machine A Machine B
Book value $47,000
Purchase price $118,000 $131,000
Variable manufacturing costs 47,000 21,000 14,000
Estimated remaining useful life 5 years 5 years 5 years
Fixed costs per year $9,400 $23,600 $26,200
Total costs (variable + fixed) $56,400 $44,600 $40,200
Comparative income increase $0 $11,800 $16,200
Total income increase $0 $21,800 $26,200 ($16,200 + $10,000)
Thus, it is economically better for Lopez to sell its old machine, replacing it with Machine B, which reduces the total costs per year.
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Explain the characteristics of public limited companies
Explanation:
Life span
Number of shares
Financial privacy
Splash World Pool Supplies wants its salespeople to call on pool wholesalers five times per year and to spend two hours on each sales call. Every salesperson works a 40-hour week and takes off two weeks for vacation each year. A salesperson must spend half of the time on travel and administration. Approximately how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1,000 accounts
Approximately how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1,000 accounts is 10.
First step is to calculate the selling time using this formula
Selling time=Number of customers ×Sales calls per year× Hours per sales call
Let plug in the formula
Selling time=1000 × 5 ×2 hours
Selling time= 10,000 hours
Second step is to determine the number of hours they used to sell
Hours to sell= (40 hours per week× 50 weeks)×1/2
Hours to sell = 2000 hours per year×1/2
Hours to sell= 1000 hours per year
Third step is to determine how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1000 accounts
Number of salespeople=10,000 hours /1000 hours per year
Number of salespeople=10
Inconclusion approximately how many salespeople does Splash World need to service 1,000 accounts is 10.
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The CEO of Tough Mudder believes that teams in his company are not working as effectively as they could, and he is asking you for advice. Provide the best answer to his question.
“Our teams in different countries have learned a great deal, so I am putting together an international team to study and share the best practices that have been developed. This team will have people from each continent where we operate. How should I plan to manage this team?”
a. To promote a sense of privacy, do not monitor online team communications. Keep information that may change frequently to yourself, as sharing it would be confusing.
b. Speak about everyone on the team as though they are the same to help team members feel they are being treated equally. Do not single people out for special recognition.
c. Encourage team members to socialize online by sharing photos and videos. Reach out to people from cultures where proactively sharing ideas is not valued.
d. Understand that some people use online technology more than others and cannot be expected to participate as much. Accept that Internet culture often involves “trolling,” or disrespectful disagreement, and do not interfere if this happens.
Answer:
c. Encourage team members to socialize online by sharing photos and videos. Reach out to people from cultures where proactively sharing ideas is not valued.
Lolita’s team meets every Tuesday morning. Lolita always brings doughnuts to these meetings, and she always starts the meeting by asking who’s had a big success that week, which encourages participation. Lolita’s habitual actions were developed during the ____________________ stage of team development.
a. storming
b. preforming
c. forming
d. norming
Answer:
d. norming
Explanation:
Lolita’s team meets every Tuesday morning. Lolita always brings doughnuts to these meetings, and she always starts the meeting by asking who’s had a big success that week, which encourages participation. Lolita’s habitual actions were developed during the _______norming______ stage of team development.
Answer:
Lolita's habitual actions were developed during the norming stage of team development.
Explanation:
d. norming
The appropriate section in the statement of cash flows for reporting the purchase of land in exchange for common stock is: Multiple Choice Operating activities. Financing activities. Investing activities. In a note to the statement or in a separate schedule. Reconciliation of cash balance.
The purchase of land in exchange for common stock should be adequately reported in cash flows statement through the Schedule of Non-cash investing or financing activity.
Basically, the non-cash investing and financing activities entails use of some financial tools (not cash) to make an investment or purchase.
The examples of transaction reported as non-cash investing and financing activities is taking out of loan or signing a note payable.In conclusion, the purchase of land in exchange for common stock should be reported in the schedule of Non-cash investing or financing activity.
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a printed order for payment of a specified sum,facilitaded by the bank ir post office
An investor holding a short position in a maturing futures contract may:
Answer:
Take delivery of the underlying asset from the holder of the long position.
Wrinkles Away Inc. is entering a foreign market and is spending significant funds on educating customers about their line of wrinkle-reducing skincare products. These costs are an example of _____ costs.
The costs that Wrinkles away is spending to educate customers is what is referred to as the pioneering costs.
The pioneering costs are those costs that come up due to the fact that the foreign business is way different from what works in the home market.
As a result of this, the business firm has to spend quite an amount of its financial, time and effort resources to learn more about the market.
The business has to send its money to educate the users on the product that they have in the market.
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Nonverbal communication sends powerful messages through body language and facial expressions. This set of questions covers nonverbal behavior as it is typically expressed in U.S. business culture. Your country or culture may use different styles of nonverbal communication.
When a person meets a group of people for the first time, he or she pays more attention to:
a. Body language, the sounds of conversation (angry, happy, animated, and so forth), and people’s expressions
b. The words that people say when they introduce themselves
Answer:
a. Body language, the sounds of conversation (angry, happy, animated, and so forth), and people’s expressions
Explanation:
Studies show that people place far more emphasis on nonverbal cues than on verbal cues when interpreting messages. Thus, whenever people interact face to face, they are more likely to pay attention to nonverbal cues, such as vocal tones and gestures.
The common stock of High Energy is selling for $58 per share. Currently, the firm has a total market value of $1,314,900 and a book value of $647,600. How many shares of stock will be outstanding if the firm does a stock split of 5-for-2
The number of shares of stock that will be outstanding if the firm does a stock split of 5-for-2 is $56,677.
Using this formula
Outstanding shares=(Total market value/Common stock per share)×Stock split
Let plug in the formula
Outstanding shares=($1,314,900 /$58)×5/2
Outstanding shares=$56,676.72 shares
Outstanding shares=$56,677 shares (Approximately)
Inconclusion the number of shares of stock that will be outstanding if the firm does a stock split of 5-for-2 is $56,677.
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Jay, a divisional vice president of a consumer goods manufacturer, gives a presentation to all divisional employees to outline the company’s goals for the coming year. This is an example of what type of organizational communication?
✔ a. Downward communication
b. Grapevine communication
c. Lateral communication
d. Upward communication
e. Virtual communication
Answer:
downward communication
Abardeen Corporation borrowed $113,000 from the bank on October 1, Year 1. The note had an 10 percent annual rate of interest and matured on March 31, Year 2. Interest and principal were paid in cash on the maturity date. Required a. What amount of cash did Abardeen pay for interest in Year 1
a. The cash that Abardeen pay for interest in Year 1 is $0.
b. Interest expense that was recognized is $2,825.
c The Total liabilities was reported is $115,825.
d. The amount of cash was paid to the bank is $118,650.
e. The amount of interest expense was reported is $2,825.
a. The amount of cash that Abardeen pay for interest in Year 1 is $0 reason being that the interest matured on March 31, 2017.
b. Interest expense:
Interest expense=($113,000 x 10% x 3 months /12)
Interest expense=$2,825
c. Total liabilities
Total liabilities= $113,000 + $2,825
Total liabilities = $115,825
d. Cash that was paid to the bank on March 31, 2017:
Cash= $113,000 Principal + ($113,000 × 10% × 6/12)] Interest
Cash= $113,000 Principal +$5,650 interest
Cash= $118,650
e. Interest expense reported on the 2017 income statement:
Interest expense=$113,000 × 10% ×3/12
Interest expense=$2,825
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Refer to Figure 13-6. The firm experiences economies of scale at which output levels?
a. Output levels less than M
b. Output level greater than M
c. Output levels between M and N
d. Output levels greater than N
The firm experiences economies of scale at which output levels output levels less than M.
A firm experiences economies of scale when as quantity produced increases, total cost reduces. This is because total cost associated with production is spread out over a large quantity of goods.
A firm experiences economies of scale at the downward sloping part of the long run average total cost curve.
A firm experiences constant returns to scale between M and N of the long run average total cost curve.
A firm experiences diseconomies of scale at the upward sloping part of the long run average total cost curve.
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a wifi router has a mtbf of 10 months. What is the availability if the mttr is 12 hours and the number of days in a month is 30 ?
Answer:
40
Explanation:
Answer:
MTBF = 30 days = 30 * 24 = 720 hour. MTTR = 12 hour. i.e. A = 720 / (720 + 12) = 0.9836 = 98.36%
Bada bing, Bada
Schweigert Paint Company, which prepares annual financial statements, is preparing adjusting entries on December 31. Analysis indicates the following:
(1.) The company is the defendant in an employee discrimination lawsuit involving $50,000 of damages. Legal counsel believes it is unlikely that the company will have to pay any damages.
(2.) December 31st is a Friday. The employees of the company have been paid on Monday, December 27th for the previous week which ended on Friday, December 24th. The company employs 30 people who earn $100 per day and 15 people who earn $160 per day. All employees work 5-day weeks.
(3.) The company is a defendant in a $500,000 product liability lawsuit. Legal counsel believes the company probably will have to pay the amount requested.
Prepare any adjusting entries necessary at the end of the year.
The Adjusting Journal Entries that Schweigert Paint Company will make in its records include the following:
Adjusting Journal Entries on December 31:
1. No Journal Entry Required
2. Debit Wages Expense $27,000
Credit Wages Payable $27,000
To accrue unpaid wages for one week to December 31.3. Debit Product Liability Expenses $500,000
Credit Product Liability Payable $500,000
To record the product liability expense.Data Analysis:
1. No Journal Entry Required
2. Wages Expense $27,000 Wages Payable $27,000. ($100 x 30 x 5) + ($160 x 15 x 5)
3. Product Liability Expenses $500,000 Product Liability Payable $500,000
Thus, the adjusting entries as of December 31 do not include transaction 1.
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In the long run, a. inputs that were fixed in the short run remain fixed. b. variable inputs are rarely used. c. inputs that were fixed in the short run become variable. d. inputs that were variable in the short run become fixed.
Eventually in the long run in a firm, the inputs that were fixed in the short run become variable.
In a firm production, the factor of production including (land, capital entrepreneurship) are fixed in short run whereas, only labor factor is variable in the period.
But when the firm is in long run, all factors of production and costs are already variable.Hence, the Option C is correct because in the long run in a firm, the inputs that were fixed in the short run become variable.
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Examples of variable costs include all the following except: A. the plant manager's salary. B. direct labor costs. C. electricity used in running production machinery. D. raw materials costs.
Examples of variable costs include all of the following except the plant manager's salary, which is an example of a fixed cost, which is an expense that does not change regardless of other related factors.
Other examples such as direct labor costs, costs of electricity used in the operation of production machines and raw material costs are variable costs, which are values that change according to the quantity of products or services sold.
Fixed costs, on the other hand, are related to costs that do not vary, that is, they remain the same regardless of the production volume, so the plant manager's salary is an example of fixed cost.
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A(n) ________ is a coherent set of interdependent processes and structures that dictates how the company searches for novel problems and solutions, synthesizes ideas into a business concept and product designs, and selects which projects get funded. innovation system organizational development human resource inventory organizational behavior
Based on business analysis, an innovation system is a coherent set of interdependent processes and structures that dictates how the company searches for novel problems and solutions.
Innovative systems generally synthesize ideas into a business concept and product designs and select which projects get funded.
Innovation system usually involves significant components such as the following:
Information, TechnologyPeople, Enterprises, InstitutionsInnovation system. Generally used to facilitate and assist innovation to the success stage.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "innovation systems."
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