movement of water molecules without the use of energy

Answers

Answer 1

The answer is ‘Passive Transport’

Answer 2

movement of molecules without the use of energy is due to the shrinkage of water


Related Questions

how is electrovalent bond formed ? Describe with an example .​

Answers

Answer:

For example, the bond between the sodium and chlorine atoms in sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed by the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine, creating Na + and Cl – ions. ... The electrostatic attraction between these ions provides the bonding in NaCl.

If an atom has three shell and number of valence electrons are two. Is this element metal
or non-metal and why? Name the element and it’s valency.

Answers

Answer:

Metal

Element: Calcium

Valency: 2

Explanation:

To find the element, let's use the periodic table. (Look below)

We already went past 3 shells, just need the 2 electrons after it.

Just skip to the 4th row and count 2 to the right

We end up at Calcium.

Calcium is a metal and we're also on the alkaline earth metals column.

Calcium will need to lose 2 electrons to reach stability, so the valency is 2.

Energy in the amount of 420 J is added to a 35 g sample of water at a temperature of 10°C. What is the final temperature of the water?

Answers

The final temperature of the water, T2 = 38.57°C

Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of hotness or coldness of a physical object (body). Thus, it is measured with a thermometer and its units are degree Celsius (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (°K).

A calorie refers to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a gram of water by one (1) degree Celsius (1°C).

Given the following data:

Quantity of energy = 420JMass = 35 gramsInitial temperature, T1 = 10°C

The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.

To find the final temperature of the water (T2):

Mathematically, the quantity of energy (heat capacity) is given by the formula;

[tex]Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.M represents the mass of an object.C represents the specific heat capacity of water.dt represents the change in temperature.

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;

[tex]420 = 3.5 \; * \; 4.2 \; * \; dt[/tex]

[tex]420 = 14.7 \; * \; dt\\\\dt = \frac{420}{14.7}[/tex]

Change in temperature, dt = 28.57°C

Next, we would solve for the final temperature by using this formula;

[tex]dt = T2 - T1[/tex]

[tex]28.57 = T_{2} - 10\\\\T_{2} = 28.57 \; + \; 10\\\\T_{2} = 38.57[/tex]

Final temperature, T2 = 38.57°C

Therefore, the final temperature of the water, T2 is equal to 38.57°C

For more information visit: https://brainly.com/question/22736508

Which of the following is the best definition of a physical property?
A. Tearing paper in half.
B. Something that can be observed or measured while changing the identity of the substance.
C. The ability of something to undergo a change or reaction.
D. Something that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance.

Answers

Answer:

D.Something that can be observed or measured without changing the identity of the substance.

in order to decrease the freezing point of 500. g of water to 1.00° c how many grams of ethylene glycol (C2H602)must be added (KF=1.86°C kg solvent)

Answers

Answer:

if wrong sorry ok????

What does the prefix trans-indicate?
A. There are at least two double bonds in the molecule.
B. The carbons on either side of the double bond are pointed in
opposite directions.
C. The molecule is an alkane with no double bonds.
O D. The carbons on either side of the double bond are pointed in the
same direction

Answers

Answer:

B. The carbons on either side of the double bond are Pointed in opposite directions

why water can reduce unpleasant smell that produce from methane gas ?

Answers

Answer:Water contains Oxygen the purified the methane gas

Explanation:

I’m going to assume because it dilutes the methane gas and its odor

Using your answers from part C, complete the chemical formula of each compound. If the number of ions is 1, leave that
number out of the formula.
Drag each number to the correct location. Numbers may be used more than once

Answers

Answer:

1;1, 2;1, 3;1, 1;2, 1;1, 3;2, 1;3, 2;3, 1;1.

I hope this will help.

Answer:

This is what the answer looks like

Explanation:

1 atm is equal to
O 1 mmHg
• 14.7 mmHg
• 76 mmHg
© 760 mmHg

Answers

Answer:

C 760 mm of hg

because this is the atmospheric pressure at sea level

are standard electrode potential and standard hydrogen potential same?​

Answers

Answer:

Potentials of any other electrodes are compared with that of the standard hydrogen electrode at the same temperature. Hydrogen electrode is based on the redox half cell: 2 H+(aq) + 2 e− → H2(g)..

If 16.4 grams of calcium nitrate is heated as shown in the reaction:

2Ca(NO3)2 -> 2CaO + 4NO2 + O2.

Calculate the volume of nitrogen dioxide produced at STP.​

Answers

Answer:

7.2

Explanation:

you first have to find the number of moles of nitrogen dioxide by using the number of moles for calcium nitrate and the mole to mole ratios

number of moles of calcium nitrate=mass/mm

=16.4/102

=0.16g/mol

then you use the mole to mole ratios

2 : 4

0.16: x

2x/2=0.64/2

x=0.32g/moles of nitrogen dioxide

then you use the formula for the volume

v=22.4n

=22.4×0.32

=7.2

I hope this helps

Which sentence describes existing cells?


All cells, once formed, continue to live forever.


All cells come from previously existing cells.


All the cells that are on Earth have always been here.


All cells develop from the remains of other cells.

Answers

Hdhzhhw bzJijw d diaiwor
I believe it would be the second one

what apparatus is used to investigate the conductivity of solutions​

Answers

The conductivity apparatus consists of an electric lamp in series with open electrodes. The electrodes will fit inside a 50 ml beaker containing the liquid to be tested. The electrodes are to be rinsed thoroughly with distilled water between testing the different samples.


True or false, The four units that must always be used when using the ideal gas are 44.0 liters

Answers

Answer:

for volume only liters can be used

Explanation:

write an importance of endothermic reactions​

Answers

Answer:

the uses of exothermic reactions are:

1) lighting of stove

2) self heating cans

3) hand warmers

4) in some case exothermic process can be used to cook food such as rice  (by adding calcium oxide to water heat is evolved and it helps to cook food )

Explanation:

hope this helps you pls mark me as brainilst

Which equation describes a physical change? i. H2O(s) ⟶ H2O(l) ii. Na+(aq)+Cl−(aq) +Ag+(aq)+NO3−(aq) ⟶ AgCl(s)+Na+(aq)+NO3−(aq) iii. CH3OH(g)+O2(g) ⟶ CO2(g)+H2O(g) iv. 2H2O(l) ⟶ 2H2(g)+O2(g) v. H+(aq)+OH−(aq)⟶ H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option i"

Explanation:

In this question, only option (i) is correct, and others were wrong which can be defined as follows:

In option (ii):

[tex]Na^+\ (aq)+Cl^- \ (aq) +Ag^+ \ (aq)+NO_3^- \ (aq) \to AgCl\ (s)+Na^+ \ (aq)+NO_3^-\ (aq) \\\\[/tex]

It is the complete ionic equation.

In option (iii):

[tex]CH_3OH\ (g)+O_2\ (g) \to CO_2\ (g)+H_2O\ (g)[/tex]

It is the combustion reaction but a not balanced equation.

In option (iv):

[tex]2H_2O\ (l) \to 2H_2\ (g)+O_2\ (g)[/tex]

It is the  decomposition equation.

In option (v):

[tex]H^+\ (aq) +OH^-\ (aq)\to H_2O\ (l)[/tex]

It is the complete ionic equation.

Which of the following is true of science? (2 points)
It can be disproven by philosophy and religion.
It does not change after new evidence is discovered.
It is based on the personal opinions of scientists.
It is based on testable and replicable evidence.

Answers

Answer:

It is based on testable and replicable evidence.

Please help I have been stuck on this problem for a couple hours and can't figure it out

Answers

Answer:

11.92 Liters O₂(g) at STP

Explanation:

For most stoichiometry problems, if one will convert all given data into moles, solve by rxn ratios, then finish by converting to needed dimensions to complete problem.

2Pb(NO₃)₂ => 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂

Given 237.5 grams PbO formed in reaction = 237.5 g/223.2 g/mole = 1.064 mole PbO

From equation ratios, moles O₂ formed = 1/2(moles PbO) = 1/2(1.064 moles O₂) = 0.532 mole O₂

0.532 mole O₂ = 0.532 mole x 22.4  liters/mole at STP = 11.91756272 liters (calculator answer) ≅ 11.92 liters O₂ at STP (4 sig.figs. based on given 237.5g PbO)

Which of the following molecules contains six bonding electrons?
A C2H4
B CO2
C H2S
D NCl3

Answers

Answer:

c2h4 (etthane........

bexcuse it has 6 bond of hydrogen

C₂H₄ molecules contains six bonding electrons. Therefore, option A is correct.

What do you mean by the term bonding ?

Chemical bonding is the process through which two or more atoms, molecules, or ions establish a chemical link to create a chemical compound. The atoms in the resultant molecule are held together by these chemical bonds.

Chemical bonds have three basic characteristics that must be taken into account: their strength, length, and polarity. The distribution of electrical charge among the atoms connected by a bond determines its polarity.

C₂H₄ molecules has six bonding electrons. This molecule is called as Ethylene. When bonding is done between two atoms, each atom shares a pair of electrons with each other.

Hence, for every one bond, two electrons are shared between two atoms

Thus, option A is correct.

To learn more about the bonding, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/10777799

#SPJ6

what is a cubic unit cell ?​

Answers

cubic unit cell is the smallest repeated unit which have all angles equal to 90 and all have edge lengths equal

It is the type of the Unit cell which is having all angles equal to 90 and all sides equal to each other

it's is a unit cell with cubic structure

Please help with the Volume one

Answers

Answer:

im a just achild

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

0.5dm³

follow me if you want

Can you help me on this. I will support your correct answer​

Answers

Iron+ nitric acid = Ferrous nitrate
Zinc+ sulphuric acid= Zinc sulphate

Magnesium chloride, Magnesium nitrate, magnesium sulphate

Please mark brainliest

difference between Nitrogen 1 oxide and Oxygen​

Answers

Answer:

one atom of oxygen is not equal to oxygen

Cho các dung dịch: Glucozơ, glixerol, fomanđehit, etanol. Có thể dùng thuốc thử nào sau đây để phân biệt được cả 4 dung dịch trên?

A. Cu(OH)2; B. Dung dịch AgNO3 trong NH3;

C. Na kim loại; D. Nước brom.



Xem thêm tại: https://loigiaihay.com/bai-2-trang-25-sgk-hoa-hoc-12-c55a8069.html#ixzz71KH6guhm

Answers

Answer:

chắc là câu B í

Explanation:

A sample of gas has a volume of 20 cm³.The pressure is changed to 90 kPa at constant temperature,while the volume increases to 75 cm³.What was the original pressure of the gas?​

Answers

Answer:

337.5kPa ~ 338kPa

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas law PV=nRT we have the following definitions from the problem:

V(initial) = 20cm³

P(initial) = ?kPa

V(final) = 75cm³

P(final) = 90kPa

Since we know that the number of moles of the sample did not change, nor did the temperature, nor does the ideal gas constant (R) we can rewrite this equation to state:

P(initial)V(initial) = nRT =P(final)V(final) ~  P(initial)V(initial) = P(final)V(final)

Rearranging this equation as we are solving for the initial pressure we find that:

P(initial) = (P(final)V(final))/V(initial)

P(initial) = ((90kPa)(75cm³))/20cm³

P(initial) = 337.5kPa ~ 338kPA

Which among the following mixtures will show tyndal effect?
i) copper sulphate solution
ii) sand in water.
iii) milk.
iv) starch solution ​

Answers

Answer:

milk and starch solution are the colloids, hence these will show the tyndall effect

Answer:

milk and starch solution

Explanation:

Tyndall effect is shown by colloidal solutions. It is not shown by true solutions or suspensions.

Milk and starch solution are colloidal solutions. They show tyndall effect. On the other hand, common salt and copper sulphate solution are true solutions. They do not show tyndall effect.

What is the pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H2 gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC? R = 0.821(L*atm) / (mol*K)

Answers

kakamc cjdismxsjxj xjcodmd xksowmd x

The pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H₂ gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC is 5.12 atm

What is Ideal gas law ?

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

Let's convert grams to moles (via molar mass).

Molar Mass (H₂) :  2 (1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (H₂) :  2.016 g/mol

1.8 grams H₂               1 mole

----------------------  x  ----------------------  =  0.893 moles H₂

                                2.016 grams

The Ideal Gas Law equation looks like this:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

P = pressure (atm) V = volume (L) n = moles R = Ideal Gas Constant (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)T = temperature (K)

After converting Celsius to Kelvin, you can put the given values into the equation and simplify to find the pressure.

P = ? atm                                R = 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K

V = 4.3 L                               T = 27 °C + 273.15 = 300.15 K

n = 0.893 moles

PV = nRT

P (4.3 L) = (0.893 moles) (0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)( 300.15 K)

P (4.3 L) =  22.0021

P = 5.12 atm

Therefore, The pressure in atm exerted by 1.8 g of H₂ gas exert in a 4.3 L balloon at 27ºC is 5.12 atm

Learn more about Ideal gas here ;

https://brainly.com/question/8711877

#SPJ2

write any two conditions at which a body of certain mass weightless​

Answers

Answer:

A body becomes weightless in a zero-gravity scenario and when a force is applied to a body that is equal and opposite to the force of gravity. If the body is falling only under the influence of gravity.

Answer:

A body becomes weightless in a zero-gravity scenario and when a force is applied to a body that is equal and opposite to the force of gravity.If the body is falling only under the influence of gravity.

the text of oxygen gas in the laboratory ​

Answers

Explanation:in testing for oxygen a glowing splint is used.

the glowing splint is brought in the presence of the test tube containing the gas

the glowing splint rekindles or lights up showing that oxygen is present.

this is a positive test because oxygen supports burning or combustion

Describe weighted average

Answers

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

In simple average, we just add all the given data variables and divide it by the number of data given.

However, when it comes to weighted average, what we do is that we multiply each given variable by their weights and then divide the sum of that by the sum of the weights.

Thus, if the variables are denoted by x and their weights are denoted by y, then we have;

Weighted average = Σ(xy)/Σy

Other Questions
The gravitational force acting on various masses is measured on different planets. Measured values for the forces acting on the corresponding masses are shown in the data table. Analyze the data and develop a method for comparing the gravitational field strengths on the different planets. Use your method to compare the gravitational field strengths, and report your conclusions. a soft drink vendor at a popular beach analyzes his sales recods and finds that if he sells x cans of soda pop in one day, his profit (in dollars) is given by Molly sells bracelets to Jean's Place, a boutique store. Molly is scheduled to deliver 100 bracelets on July 1. On June 15, Jean, the owner of Jean's Place calls Molly and says "I might not be able to pay for your bracelets." Molly does not deliver the bracelets on July 1. Jean can probably recover from Molly for breach of contract. Group of answer choices True False What was the main effect of the Articles of Confederation? A. Foreign powers did not take the new country seriously B. The national government was weak C. Three branches of government were created D. The authority of the state governments was severely limited Not sure how to do this Make six prime numbers using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 once each.~can you plz explain?! In a recent case control study on hypertension and the use of Oral Contraceptives (OC) in Queens, NY, a total of 2,700 women were diagnosed with hypertension and 1,200 did not have a history of OC. Of the 700 women without hypertension, 300 did not have a history of OC. What is the odds ratio for the association between OC use and hypertension Solve the equation 5x + 2(2x -23) = -154 What does a vaccine contain?1.T cells2.infectious particles3.antigens4.antibodies We something go / goes to the ice ring It's very urgentwhich of the following statements about corporation is true1) they are more common then partnerships in the U.S.2) they are the most inexpensive form of business to start. 3) they are very easy to start 4) all business debts are the personal responsibility of the owners It is important to understand the plot events in the order that they occur in a story.Reread lines 55 - 80.QuestionPut the plot events in order as they happened in the tale.The king condemns the knight toChoose...dieThe knight attacks the maiden.Choose..A knight sees a maiden walkingahead of himChoose...ChooseThe queen asks the king to sparethe knight's life and grant herauthority over himSubmit Solve the system of equations using substitution. y = x + 6y = 2x 3 please help me its timed -H.M Describe action taken in the first New Deal. Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water . This makes it easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced. Suppose the CO, gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 50.0C is collected over water, using an apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be 132. mL. Calculate the mass of CO, that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. {(5,2), (-2,4), (2, -7)}Domain:Range: why were playhouses built in the suburbs A sofa regularly sells for $760. The sale price is $676.40. Find the percent decrease of the sale price from the regular price. 7. If the supplement of an angle is 69, then find its complement.