Mr. Morales is teaching a lesson on classification. He says that spiders are classified as a different group than insects because they have eight legs instead of six legs. He explains that spiders evolved first. Mr. Morales also says that having eight legs is the derived trait that separates the two groups. Antonio thinks Mr. Morales is wrong. Which piece of information is Antonio considering?
A.Spiders do not have eight legs.
B.Insects do not have six legs.
C.If spiders evolved first, six legs is the derived trait.
D.Spiders do not have derived traits, since they evolved first.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The answer is C

Explanation:

Answer 2

The piece of information that Antonio is considering is that if spiders evolved first, six legs are the derived trait. So the correct option is C.

What are derived traits?

A trait that has been observed in a group of organisms but was not observed or was absent in the previous common ancestor of the group.

These are also the traits that are not present in the group of organisms under consideration but were observed in the previous common ancestors. This is called the secondary loss of traits.

Therefore, derived traits are not only concerned with the development of new traits but also the loss of old traits. Simplicity in a structure or function is a secondary derived trait.

Thus, because the spiders evolved before other insects, the presence of 6 legs in insects is a secondary derived trait as it represents simplicity in structure. Spiders are not derived because they are the common ancestors of the group of insects.

Therefore the correct option is C.

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Related Questions

Which of the following are true statements about ozone holes? (Select the three best
answers.)

A.Ozone holes don't have any ozone in them.

B. Ozone holes allow ultraviolet light to reach the Earth's surface.

C. Chlorofluorocarbons make an ozone hole larger.

D. Ozone holes have more ozone than usual.

E. Ozone holes can be hole-shaped.

F. There is always just one ozone hole in the Earth's atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

Ozone holes have more ozone than usual.

Correct Answer

Ozone holes allow ultraviolet light to reach the Earth's surface.

Ozone holes don't have any ozone in them.

Chlorofluorocarbons make an ozone hole larger.

Explanation:

Ozone has been the atmospheric layer that protects the earth. It allows the ultraviolet rays to enter the earth, and there is one ozone hole due to the Chlorofluorocarbons. Thus, options B, C, and F are correct.

What is an ozone hole?

An ozone layer is defined by the presence of the ozone gas that is present in the atmosphere of the earth. The ozone hole is the hole in the ozone layer that is due to the depletion of the ozone gas in the layer due to increased global warming and pollution.

The increased concentration of Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) generated from aerosols, air conditioners, and refrigerants have resulted in a hole in the ozone layer. This lead to increased exposure of the organism to the harmful UV radiations emitted from the sun.

Also, this has resulted in increased climatic changes because of the global warming and heating of the atmosphere due to the entrapment of the UV and Sun rays. This leads to various diseases including cancer and eye irritation.

Therefore, the ozone hole is due to increased Chlorofluorocarbons. options B, C, and F are correct.

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Name one photosynthesis organism and how it affects the plant.​

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

Explanation:

Plants like Sunflowers are organisms that use photosynthesis, and photosynthesis makes it so where the plant can get energy out of Radiant Energy. Hope this helps!

Besides providing energy, how do plants directly benefit the deer and the
wolf?

Answers

Answer:

they release oxygen

Explanation:

i dont know its just what i think

A tight rope walker who does not want to change his position will want the forces acting on him to be what?
O unbalanced
O balanced
O small
o large

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A. balanced.

He will want them balanced

Use an analogy to explain the function of the nucleus, cell membrane, mitochondria, and ribosomes

Answers

I help you get correct answer

Which of the following statements about muscles and the muscular
system is true?
O The three types of muscle tissue are skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and involuntary
muscle.
O Muscles always work independently to move parts of the body.
All muscle action is voluntary, or able to be consciously controlled.
OSmooth muscle moves food through the digestive system.

Answers

I think it’s smooth muscle moves food through the digestive system

Smooth muscle moves food to the digestive system, which is the true statement about the muscle and muscular systems. Hence, the fourth option is the correct answer.

What are different types of muscles?

In the human body, there are three types of muscles: skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, and cardiac muscle. Skeletal muscle is called voluntary muscle.

Voluntary muscles move in response to commands. Examples are the muscles of the hand and legs. They move when an organism wants to move. Cardiac muscle and smooth muscle are involuntary in nature.

The contraction and relaxation of involuntary muscles don't depend on the individual's wish. Smooth muscles are present in the internal organs such as the intestine, stomach, etc. When food reaches the stomach, the stomach muscle contracts and relaxes to digest the food. The cardiac muscle is present in the heart. It always works.

Hence, option 4 is the correct answer, as smooth muscle moves food through the digestive system.

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Bear in mind the biological definition of a species and also the appearance and distribution of the named populations of Ensatina. Which populations could be considered a species separate from E. e. eschscholtzii?

Answers

Answer:

E.e. oregonesis

E.e. platensis

E.e. xanthoptica

E.e. croceater

E.e. eschscholtzii

E.e. klaubori

Explanation:

The species mentioned above are probably separate species from E.e. eschscholtzii, which arose through ring speciation that occurs when a species is geographically distributed in a circular pattern. After this distribution, geographic isolation occurs, causing individuals in each different region to evolve differently, becoming other species, even reaching the point where it is not possible to cross them.

When amino acids are linked together to form chains the molecule formed is called what?

Answers

Answer:

Within a protein, multiple amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, thereby forming a long chain. Peptide bonds are formed by a biochemical reaction that extracts a water molecule as it joins the amino group of one amino acid to the carboxyl group of a neighboring amino acid.

Explanation:

A mineral MUST have specific traits to be a mineral. Choose ALL required traits that define a
mineral.
1.It is made in a lab
2.It is an inorganic solid
3.It is an organic solid.
4.It is made in nature.
5.It has a variable chemical composition.
6.It has a definite chemical composition.
7.It has a crystalline structure

Answers

I think the answers are 3,4,5,6

A feature of an organism
1.gene
2.mutations
3.cell
4.chromosome
5.Trait

Answers

Laugh out loud I’m not sure sorry I just typing bc I need help for mine sorry again

Answer:

(Not gene)

Explanation:

I was taking a quiz and tried #1 (gene) and it said i was wrong

which animal listed below would complete this food chain?
grass ⇒ __________
A. snake
B. lion
C. hawk
D. cow

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Cows eat grass

It would be D. Cows eat grass.

The membrane is stiffened in some spots, decreasing its fluidity, by the process of _______ molecules

Answers

Phospholipids Molecules

Explain why lamarckism is currently not a widely accepted theory​

Answers

Answer:

Its not really taught in schools that much.

Explanation:

Lamarck's theory cannot account for all the observations made about life on Earth. For instance, his theory implies that all organisms would gradually become complex, and simple organisms disappear.

Lamarck’s theory of evolution, also called as theory of inheritance of acquired characters was rejected since he suggested that the acquired character which an organisms gain through its life experiences are transferred to its next generation, which is not possible since acquired characters does not bring any change to an individual’s set of genes.

Which is not true about mitosis?
A. The chromosomes in the daughter cells are half the number from the parent cell.
B. The chromosomes in the daughter cells are the same number as the parent cell.
C. Each nuclei is identical to the parent nucleus
D. The four main stages are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase

PLEASE HELP ASAPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer: A
Explanation: the daughter cell will always be identical after mitosis.

Which type of star cluster forms from tightly packed groups of older stars?​

Answers

Answer:

Which type of star cluster forms from tightly packed groups of older stars?

binary

eclipse

globular

open

Its c

Explanation:

I did the quizz

How might environmental manipulation of a crop have unexpected consequences? a. The new crop may require more water than the original. b. The crop may harm the environment. c. The yield may be reduced. d. All of the above Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

D all of the above

Explanation:

just took the test

Environmental manipulation can have both types of consequences - beneficial as well as adverse. At times, these changes can be unexpected too. The correct option is D.

What negative effect does environmental manipulation of a crop have?

The crop can have a need for more water as compared to the original if there would be a change in the soil, region or even climate of the crop. An increase in the temperature can affect the availability of water to the crop.

Changes in the soil can result in variation in the availability of minerals required for the growth of plants. This can cause improper health condition of the crop, which will ultimately decrease its yield.

Overuse of fertilizers and pesticides can affect the quality of the soil and also have a negative impact on the crop. It can also be passed on to the consumers of the crop due to bioaccumulation.

Thus, all of the mentioned statements are correct. Hence, the correct option is D.

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If Tom Harris had type AB blood and Mary had type O, could the type O child they brought home be their child? * No, the baby would have to have inherited a gene for O from both parents and Tom has only a gene for A or B. Yes, both parents had the recessive hidden gene for O blood in their genotype which they passed on to the baby. No; the baby would have to have Type AB blood that it inherited from the father since A and B are dominate to O. Yes; the baby inherited type O blood from the mother Mary Harris which is dominant to the genes for both A and B.

Answers

Explanation:

No, the baby would have to have inherited a gene for O from both parents and Tom has only a gene for A or B.

The study of blood is called hematology. The component of blood is RBC, WBC, platelets, and plasma.

The correct answer to the question is option B.

What is a blood group?A blood type is a classification of blood, based on the presence and absence of antibodies and inherited antigenic substances on the surface of red blood cells. These antigens may be proteins, carbohydrates, glycoproteins, or glycolipids, depending on the blood group system.

The genes A and B are dominant over O therefore the O blood group can not be seen in offspring.

Hence, the correct answer to the question is option B is Yes, both parents had the recessive hidden gene for O blood in their genotype which they passed on to the baby. No; the baby would have to have Type AB blood that it inherited from the father since A and B are dominant to O.

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The water inside a teacup is very hot, about 80 degrees Celsius The water inside a large bathtub is warm, about 40 degrees Celsius. Which has the greater average kinetic energy

Answers

i didn’t get to see this answer but it was very easy for me

what are the various speculation on the existance of life or how did life form on earth?​

Answers

Answer:

In evolutionary biology, abiogenesis, or informally the origin of life (OoL), is the natural process ... For the oldest life forms, see Earliest known life forms. ... There are several principles and hypotheses for how abiogenesis could have occurred. ... In 2017 scientists found possible evidence of early life on land in 3.48 Gyo

Explanation:

Many scientists favor the RNA world hypothesis, in which RNA, not DNA, was the first genetic molecule of life on Earth. Other ideas include the pre-RNA world hypothesis and the metabolism-first hypothesis. Organic compounds could have been delivered to early Earth by meteorites and other celestial objects. We can only speculate about these questions, since we haven't yet found any life forms that hail from off of Earth. But we can think in a more informed way about whether life might exist on other ... When did life appear on Earth? ... For many millions of years, early Earth was pummeled by asteroids and other celestial objects.

Does anaerobic require oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

Anaerobic processes do not require oxygen.

Explanation:

Aerobic processes are the ones that do require oxygen.

How would an increase in nest sites affect a population of pigeons?

Answers

Explanation:

The correct answer is B. If there was an increase in nest sites, the pigeon population would increase. This would of course be due to the greater amount of space in which the pigeons could breed and raise their offspring.

A brown fur female rabbit (BB) and a white fur male rabbit (WW) produce offspring. Both
fur colors are dominant. What term best describes what will occur with the fur color of all
of their future offspring?
O Incomplete Dominance
O Passive Dominance
O Codominance
O Strong Recessiveness

Answers

I think it’s passive dominance!

You have been given three plants: Two have solid black flowers, and one has grey flowers. You cross each black-flowered plant to the grey plant with the following results:
Parents: black #1 X grey F1: 87 solid black, 83 spotted black
Parents: black #2 X grey F1: all black
To try and make sense of these results, you intercross the solid black-flowered F1 plants from cross #2 with the following results in the F2:
132 black
35 spotted black
11 grey
What are the genotypes of the parents, F1 and F2 generations?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be -

F1: #1 black flower plant = Aabb and aabb and #2 = AABB and aabb

F2 = AaBb and AaBb

Explanation:

In this cross, it is the case of the dominant epistasis type of inheritance pattern as Gene A masks the expression of gene B but expresses itself only in presence of b or B.

The ratio of the dihybrid cross change in such inheritance from  9: 3: 3: 1 ratio changes to 12: 3: 1.

Check for the images for cross:

How did Wegener use the similar mountain ranges and areas made of certain types of rock found
Africa and South America as evidence that these two continents were once connected?

Answers

Answer:

Due to similar chemical composition of rocks of both continents.

Explanation:

Wegener use the similar mountain ranges and areas as evidence that these two continents i. e. Africa and South America were once connected because of their same chemical composition of rocks. Before 175 million years ago all the continents are joined with each other which we called as supercontinent. Due to this, we can say that Africa and South America is also connected to each other and having same rock chemical composition.

How do you think the systems on Earth work together to create what we see on Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Like this

So meiosis produces egg or sperm

Answers

the answer is eggs
it produces eggs

Answer:

Your answer is correct, it is eggs

Explanation:

In meiosis in females is called oogenesis while in males it is called spermatogenesis so it does produce a little bit of both because it needs to produce the chromosomes for the offspring half male and half female. It also produces 4 gamete cells and around that time can form the offspring which then can form whatever reproductive organ either it's going to be a girl or a boy. But in meiosis, it mostly produces the eggs because the sperm fertilizes the egg hence the whole Meiosis I and II processes.

Hope this helped :)

For something to be considered dead, it used to do what? Plz help

Answers

Answer:

C. Carry out all 5 of the life processes but no longer can

Explanation:

All living things are characterized by their ability to grow, reproduce, use energy by respiration, respond to stimuli, and easily adapt to their environments. When a living thing loses the ability to perform all of these basic functions, then it can be said to be non-living, or dead.

In addition, locomotion, excretion, metabolism, and nutrition were all exhibited when dead things were once alive.

What are the PRODUCTS (what is made) of aerobic respiration?

Answers

The answer above should be correct, I believe it is, but can you mark me BRAINLEST?

why albert why just why

Answers

Answer:

Albert responds with: ...

Hope this helps!

xoxo,

cafeology

Answer:

Explanation:

Why...

A plant can have green (G) or yellow (g) leaves. It can also have a long (K) or
short (k) stem. A scientist is preparing a Punnett square for a dihybrid cross
of a plant with a genotype GGKK. What possible gametes can the plant
produce?
O A. GG, Kk
O B. GK gk
OC. GK, Gk
OD. GK, Gk, gk gk

Answers

The correct answer would be gk and gK.
Gamete refers to the haploid germ cell (male or female) which is able to fuse with another gamete of opposite sex of the same species in order to produce zygote.
According to the law of segregation only one copy of the gene (allele) is distributed to each gamete. In addition, it is a random process.
For example, gene Aa would result in the formation of two types of gametes. One will carry A and the other will carry a.
Now, according to the law of independent assortment, alleles of two or more genes are into the gametes independent of each other.
For example, in AABB alleles of gene AA and alleles of BB will be inherited independent of each other.
Now, gametes produced from gg will of only one type that is, g.
Gametes produced by Kk will be of two types which are K and k.
Lastly, all the alleles will be inherited independent of each other which forms two types of gametes. One bearing gK and one bearing gk.
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