Answer:
$170
Explanation:
Given the following information about Munster company:
Net inflow from operating ACTIVITIES = $200
Net outflow from investing ACTIVITIES = $300
Net outflow from financing ACTIVITIES = $50
Ending balance in cash = $20
BEGINNING BALANCE :
Outflows + ending balance - inflow
(Outflow from investing ACTIVITIES + outflow from financing ACTIVITIES + ending balance in cash) - inflow from operating activities
($300 + $50 + $20) - $200
$370 - $200
= $170
In performing accounting services for small businesses, you encounter the following situations pertaining to cash sales. 1 Blossom Company enters sales and sales taxes separately on its cash register. On April 10, the register totals are sales $22,500 and sales taxes $1,125. 2. Oriole Company does not segregate sales and sales taxes. Its register total for April 15 is $14,310, which includes a 6% sales tax.
Prepare the entry to record the sales transactions and related taxes for Blossom Company. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
a. Cash Dr, $23,625
To Sales Revenue $22,500
To Sales Tax payable $1,125
(Being cash is recorded)
Here we debited the cash as it increased the assets and we credited the sales revenue and sales tax payable as it increased the revenue and liabilities
b. Cash Dr, $14,310
To Sales Revenue $13,500
To Sales Tax payable $810 ($14,310 ÷ 106 × 6)
(Being cash is recorded)
Here we debited the cash as it increased the assets and we credited the sales revenue and sales tax payable as it increased the revenue and liabilities
Which of the following would be an example of direct finance? Group of answer choices A saver deposits money into a credit union. A saver buys a bond a corporation has just issued so it can purchase capital. None of the above is correct. A saver buys shares in a mutual fund.
Answer:
A saver buys a bond a corporation has just issued so it can purchase capital.
Explanation:
Direct finance is the process of financing in which the borrower borrows thd fund directly from the financial institution without involving the third party i.e intermediate, broker, etc
In the question, the option b is correct as it derives that a saver could purchase a bond since the corporation issued it so the capital could be purchased
hence, the second option is correct
Answer:
A saver buys a bond a corporation has just issued so it can purchase capital.
Explanation:
In one year, Hitech Microdevices will pay a common stock dividend of $4.35. You predict that you will be able to sell your Hitech stock for $57 per share after 1 year. If you require a rate of return of 16 percent on Hitech stock, how much would you be willing to pay now for a share of the stock?
Answer:
Price to be paid now = $52.89
Explanation:
The Dividend Valuation Model is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the worth of an asset is the sum of the present values of its future cash flows discounted at the required rate of return.
The stock would be held for just a period, hence we would use the single period return model. This is given as follows:
Price now = D/(1+r) + P×(1+r)
Dividend , r - rate of return, P -year-end price of stock
Dividend = 4.35, r-16%, P- 57
Price = 4.35/(1.16) + 57/(1.16)= $52.89
Price to be paid now = $52.89
Which term describes a category of attacks that generally are conducted over short periods of time (lasting at most a few months), involve a smaller number of individuals, have little financial backing, and are accomplished by insiders or outsiders who do not seek collusion with insiders?
Complete Question:
Which term describes a category of attacks that generally are conducted over short periods of time (lasting at most a few months), involve a smaller number of individuals, have little financial backing, and are accomplished by insiders or outsiders who do not seek collusion with insiders?
Group of answer choices.
A. Critical infrastructure category
B. Unstructured threat category
C. Highly structured threat category
D. Structured threat category
Answer:
B. Unstructured threat category.
Explanation:
An unstructured threat category is a term which describes a category of attacks that generally are conducted over short periods of time (lasting at most a few months), involve a smaller number of individuals, have little financial backing, and are accomplished by insiders or outsiders who do not seek collusion with insiders.
For February, sales revenue is $900,000, sales commissions are 5% of sales, the sales manager's salary is $96,000, advertising expenses are $80,000, shipping expenses total 2% of sales, and miscellaneous selling expenses are $2,100 plus 1/2 of 1% of sales. Total selling expenses for the month of February are
Answer:
$245,600
Explanation:
The computation of Total selling expenses is shown below:-
Particulars Calculation Amount
Sales Commissions ($900,000 × 5%) $45,000
Salary expenses $96,000
Advertising expenses $80,000
Shipping expenses ($900,000 × 2%) $18,000
Miscellaneous selling
expenses ($2,100 + 1 ÷ 2 × $6,600
($900,000 × 1%)
Total Sales expenses $245,600
We simply added all the items
Assume that you plan to buy a share of XYZ stock today and to hold it for 2 years. Your expectations are that you will not receive a dividend at the end of Year 1, but you will receive a dividend of $9.25 at the end of Year 2. In addition, you expect to sell the stock for $150 at the end of Year 2. If your expected rate of return is 16 percent, how much should you be willing to pay for this stock today?
Answer:
Price to be paid today = $118.35
Explanation:
The price of a share can be calculated using the dividend valuation model
According to this model the value of share is equal to the sum of the present values of its future cash dividends discounted at the required rate of return.
The model can applied as follows:
PV of dividend = D×(1+r) ^(-n)
D- dividend , r - required rate , n- number of year
D- 9.25, r - 16%, n = 2
PV of dividend = 9.25 × (1.16)^(-2)= 6.9
PV of disposal value
PV of dividend = F × (1+r) ^(-n)
D- disposal value , r - required rate , n- number of year
PV of disposal value = 150 × (1.16)^(-2)= 111.47
Price to be paid today
Total present value = 6.9 + 111.47 = 118.35
Price to be paid today = $118.35
"If a customer calls his registered representative and states the following: "I just got my account statement and I see that your recommendations have lost 15% in value. Clearly, you have made unsuitable recommendations and you will be hearing from my attorney." Which statement is TRUE under FINRA rules regarding how the representative should handle this?"
Answer:
The representative does not need to take any actions
Explanation:
The representative should not take any actions yet because the customer has not made his complaints in writing. Under FINRA, a customer's complaint is defined as one received by the company in writing through mail(hand written)or electronic mail(email). The financial regulatory authority abbreviated FINRA is a self regulatory organization and non governmental organization in the US that makes and enforces rules and best practices that govern brokerage/security/broker-dealer firms and safeguard the public against fraud and malpractices that might emanate from such firms.
function of the money.
Answer:
The function of money is that it allows us to buy things and exchange it for things we want.
The owners of a local deli routinely try to develop new menu items and seek better ways of helping their customers; this is an example of Multiple Choice the production objective. innovation. MBO. efficiency. synergy.
Answer: Innovation
Explanation:
Innovation simply means a creative thought that brings about a new concept, new idea or a better way of doing something.
The owners of a local deli routinely try to develop new menu items and seek better ways of helping their customers is an example of innovation.
Andrea hired Jack to be the sales agent for her paintings. However, in a month's time, she terminated the agency with Jack. Harold, a customer who had dealt with Jack earlier, was not aware of the termination. Harold approached Jack to buy a painting and wrote him a check of $5,000, the advance payment for the painting which Jack promised would be delivered in two weeks. When Jack did not contact Harold later, Harold demanded that Andrea honor the contract, since Jack sold the picture as her agent. Which of the following is true of this situation?
A. Since Jack had apparent authority, Andrea is liable to honor his contract with Harold.
B. Harold's duty was to contact Andrea. His failure to do this removes her liability to honor the contract.
C. Jack had express authority as Andrea's agent, which is not terminated with the termination of their agency.
D. As Andrea terminated the agency with Jack in violation of his rights, Jack has the direct authority to sell her paintings.
Answer:
A. Since Jack had apparent authority, Andrea is liable to honor his contract with Harold.
Explanation:
The Contract defines that when two or more persons bound for a purpose legally.
Contract = Agreement + enforceble
Here as per the given situation Andrea hired Jack as the sales representative for her portraits. She suspended the organisation with Jack though, in a month's time.
Harold, a client who had previously worked with Jack, was not informed of the closure. Harold contacted Jack to purchase a painting, and gave him a $5,000 check, the painting advance payment that Jack agreed would be shipped in two weeks.
As Jack later failed to reach Harold, Harold requested that Andrea uphold the deal, as Jack sold the picture as her agent
Andrea is liable to uphold his deal with Harold, as Jack had obvious authority.
You are interested in buying a piece of land overlooking the sea. You find a place atop a 50m high sea cliff. The lot is only about 30m wide but is 200m long parallel to the coast, so you think you are getting a large expanse of the coastline. What would be the most important thing to look for in considering this purchase
Answer:
The stability of the sea cliff, rock type, etc.
Explanation:
The most significant thing which must be considered is the stability of the sea cliff, rock type, etc. because it is given in the question that the place is at a top of 50 m high sea cliff. Therefore, the cliff must be stable and strong. Moreover, this is 200 m long parallel to the coast so there will not be any difficulty in the view. Thus, only stability is the primary concern that must be considered.
A diversified company has a parenting advantage when it Multiple Choice results in supporting short-term economic shareholder value. avoids acquiring undervalued companies and thus reduces risks. is more able than other companies to create positive collaboration within its portfolio for different specialty groups and geographic locations. is more able than other companies to boost the combined performance of its individual businesses through its high-level guidance, general oversight, and other corporate-level contributions. manages a set of fundamentally similar business operations inside fundamentally similar industries and environments.
Answer: is more able than other companies to boost the combined performance of its individual businesses through its high-level guidance, general oversight, and other corporate-level contributions
Explanation: The parenting advantage is simply held by that company or organization who thrives more than it's competitors using strategic implementation and adding value to its individual operations in other to facilitate the performance of the company's businesses. Being able to outperform competitiors require high-level guidance and corporate strategy which involves the implementation of a well-defined blueprint designed through high level expertise capable aiding performance and value.
An adult with a developmental disability works at a local product fulfillment and distribution center. She takes the bus to get to/from work each day. She is already using a prompting/cueing app on her smartphone to support her when taking the bus. However, on occasion, she gets off at the wrong bus stop and is having problems getting to the right destination (i.e. she has difficulty re-routing herself). Which feature should the interprofessional team consider adding to her smartphone in order to address this issue?
Answer: Tracking and identification.
Explanation: In other ease the woes and stress of such individual, integrating a tracking and identification capability on her app will be of great help. This will ensure that she could be easily and effectively located by leveraging the ability of the geographic positioning system in other to correctly get and know are current location. With these she could be picked easily when issues of drops off at the wrong location. Trackers allows one to determine the current location of items or individuals in which the tracking devices are placed on. As it also gives signals when one gets to the current position of the item or individual for proper identification. With these locating her will become very easy and hassle free during instances of wrong drop off.
michelle works in retail and cant decide what products to include i the stores front window display what is the first step she should take to solve this problem
The available options are:
A. List the options.
B. Evaluate the decision/choice.
C. State the problem.
D. Determine the pros and cons.
Answer:
State the problem.
Explanation:
In a situation like this, it is expected that the first step to take to solve the problem is that Michelle should understand the reason, she wants to put the product on the window display. This includes knowing what she will benefit by placing the product on the window display and which product she wants to display. This process which is the first step in the problem-solving technique is known as STATE THE PROBLEM.
Hence, the right answer is State the Problem.
On January 1, 2018, Martinez Inc. granted stock options to officers and key employees for the purchase of 22,000 shares of the company’s $10 par common stock at $23 per share. The options were exercisable within a 5-year period beginning January 1, 2020, by grantees still in the employ of the company, and expiring December 31, 2024. The service period for this award is 2 years. Assume that the fair value option-pricing model determines total compensation expense to be $340,800.On April 1, 2019, 2,200 options were terminated when the employees resigned from the company. The market price of the common stock was $33 per share on this date.On March 31, 2020, 13,200 options were exercised when the market price of the common stock was $41 per share.Prepare journal entries to record issuance of the stock options, termination of the stock options, exercise of the stock options, and charges to compensation expense, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2019, and 2020. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)DateAccount Titles and ExplanationDebitCreditJan. 1, 2018Dec. 31, 2018April 1, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Mar. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2018Dec. 31, 2018April 1, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Mar. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2018Dec. 31, 2018April 1, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Mar. 31, 2020Jan. 1, 2018Dec. 31, 2018April 1, 2019Dec. 31, 2019Mar. 31, 2020Mar. 31, 2020
Answer:
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
Jan 1, 2018 No entry
Dec 31, 2018 Compensation expense $170,400
Paid in capital - stock option $170,400
($340800 * 1/2)
April 1,2019 Paid in capital - stock option $17,040
Compensation expenses $17,040
($170400 * 2200 / 22000)
Dec 31 ,2019 Compensation expenses $153,360
Paid in capital - stock option $153,360
{($340800 * 1/2) * 19800 / 22000}
Mar 31, 2020 Cash $303,600
(13,200 * $23)
Paid in capital - stock option $204,480
($340800 * 13200 / 22000)
Common stock $132,000
(13200 * $10)
Paid in capital in excess of par $376,080
Jack oversees two very different workers. Kenny wants to be told exactly what to do because he is hesitant to make decisions, and Laila wants to be told exactly what to do because she wants to get on with it. So, even though they are very different people, they both respect decisiveness. According to the path-goal theory of leadership, Jack should use the _____________ leadership style with Kenny and Laila.
Answer:
Directive.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Jack oversees two very different workers. Kenny wants to be told exactly what to do because he is hesitant to make decisions, and Laila wants to be told exactly what to do because she wants to get on with it. So, even though they are very different people, they both respect decisiveness. According to the path-goal theory of leadership, Jack should use the directive leadership style with Kenny and Laila.
Under a directive leadership style, leaders generally set a clearly defined objective, guidelines, roles or functions and rules for his or her subordinates (employees).
Hence, it is always considered or deemed necessary to guide employees to achieve organizational success in a directive leadership style.
7. Problems and Applications Q2 Indicate what happens to the unemployment rate and the labor-force participation rate in each of the following scenarios. Scenario Effect On... Unemployment Rate Labor-Force Participation Rate After a long search, Jon finds a job. Tyrion, a full-time college student, graduates and is immediately employed. After an unsuccessful job search, Arya gives up looking and retires. Daenerys quits her job to become a stay-at-home mom. Sansa has a birthday, becomes an adult, but has no interest in working. Jaime has a birthday, becomes an adult, and starts looking for a job. Cersei dies while enjoying retirement. Jorah dies working long hours at the office.
Answer:
The Unemployment rate refers to people in the economy who are actively looking for work but are jobless.
The Labor-force participation rate refers to the percentage of the working age population who are active in the workforce. This includes both employed and unemployed people as unemployed people are actively seeking jobs.
1. After a long search, Jon finds a job.
Unemployment rate - Decrease
Labor-force Participation rate - Same
2. Tyrion, a full-time college student, graduates and is immediately employed.
Unemployment rate - Decrease
Labor-force Participation rate - Increase
3. After an unsuccessful job search, Arya gives up looking and retires.
Unemployment rate - Decrease
Labor-force Participation rate - Decrease
4. Daenerys quits her job to become a stay-at-home mom.
Unemployment rate - Increase
Labor-force Participation rate - Decrease
5. Sansa has a birthday, becomes an adult, but has no interest in working.
Unemployment rate - Same
Labor-force Participation rate - Decreases
6. Jaime has a birthday, becomes an adult, and starts looking for a job.
Unemployment rate - Increase
Labor-force Participation rate - Increase
7. Cersei dies while enjoying retirement.
Unemployment rate - Same
Labor-force Participation rate - Increase
8. Jorah dies working long hours at the office.
Unemployment rate - Increases
Labor-force Participation rate - Decrease
In the second case study, why did the court MOST likely feel that the agent's limited dealings with the buyer did not constitute the creation of an agency? A) The agent never spoke directly with the buyer. B) Dual agency is illegal. C) The buyer and agent did not complete an agency agreement, either oral or written. D) The buyer did not like the agent from the very beginning.
Answer:
C) The buyer and agent did not complete an agency agreement, either oral or written.
Explanation:
Agency agreement, which is a binding contract between an agent and another person, (most likely a buyer) is an important document which helps to establish the relationship between both and the agency which renders the help. Since, there was no agreement whether oral or written, their dealings do not constitute the creation of an agency.
A prospective buyer who is represented by a broker signs a contract to purchase a property serviced by a septic system. The seller's property disclosure statement indicated that the system had recently been professionally serviced. After closing on the property, the buyer informed the agent who had represented him that the septic system failed and needed to be replaced. He claimed that the agent should have advised him to have the system inspected as a condition to close. Would BRRETA support this claim on behalf of the buyer-client?
Answer:
The correct answer is "No".
Explanation:
BRRETA seems to be a customer safety state law that regulates the interaction involving real estate developers including brokerage customers in Georgia throughout designed to safeguard either brokers or customers from problems that might occur within the organization concerning the interaction between some of the entities.Underneath the law, only "natural" consideration needs to be exercised by the broker as well as the brokerage will also not be found accountable for recommending a customer to undertake a matter in which the client may fairly operate independently.Tasty Pasta in an American fast food restaurant chain with locations in 20 countries. When the company enters a new foreign market, it usually selects a combination of franchising and master subsidiaries. These master subsidiaries are joint ventures with local partners because of the advantages joint ventures bring to Tasty Pasta. Specifically, joint ventures are politically more acceptable and they:_________.A) Help realize location and experience curve economies
B) Avoid high transport costs
C) Ensure a steady stream of loyalty payments .
D) Tend to provide a higher control over technology.
E) Bring a degree of local knowledge to the subsidiary.
Answer: Bring a degree of local knowledge to the subsidiary.
Explanation:
Joint Venture is a form of business organization whereby two or more parties come together and use the skills and resources that they both have to achieve a common goal.
Based on the scenario in the question, Joint ventures are politically more acceptable and they also bring a degree of local knowledge to the subsidiary.
The span of control for a manager: a. should never exceed 7 subordinates. b. varies somewhat from manager to manager, but most managers operate best with a span of control of about 9 employees. c. depends on a number of factors, and can vary from one manager, location and type of employees. d. is no longer a relevant issue in this day of computerized offices .
Answer:
c. depends on a number of factors, and can vary from one manager, location and type of employees.
Explanation:
A manager can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of supervising and ensuring his subordinates (employees) are working effectively and efficiently with the organization's goals and objectives.
In Business management or human resource management, span of control can be defined as the number of subordinates or junior level staffs who are directly controlled by a superior (manager).
Basically, the span of control for a manager depends on a number of factors, and can vary from one manager, location and type of employees.
This ultimately implies that, span of control is directly proportional to the organizational structure and any other factor around them.
The introduction of automatic elevator equipment allowed firms to handle the movement of people in a multistory building at less cost, thus decreasing the demand for elevator operators. The best explanation for this change is that the Multiple Choice marginal product of elevator operators was equal to its price. marginal product of automatic elevator equipment was equal to its price. marginal product of automatic elevator equipment divided by its price was greater than that for elevator operators. marginal product of elevator operators divided by its price was greater than that for automatic elevator equipment.
Answer:
The marginal product of automatic elevator equipment divided by its price was greater than that for elevator operators
Explanation:
Since in the question, it is mentioned that the automatic elevator introduction permit the firms to handle the movement of the people at least cost also it declines the demand for the operators of the elevator
This represents that the marginal product of elevator equipment would be divided by price and also it is more than for operators who are dealing in elevators
All the following statements concerning variable life insurance are correct EXCEPT: Group of answer choices The policyowner can invest the cash value in different investment accounts. The premium is level and guaranteed not to increase. The death benefit can vary with the policy's investment experience. Cash surrender values are guaranteed.
Answer:
D. Cash surrender values are guaranteed.
Explanation:
Variable Life Insurance is an insurance policy that requires a specific amount of the premium paid by the insurance holder to be dedicated to the investment funds and assets of the company offering the insurance policy. It is important to know that
1. there is a cash value account that can be invested in different subaccounts in this type of policy.
2. The premium level is fixed and the policyholder is expected to pay it on a regular basis. He can be assured that the premium level will not increase.
3. A death benefit is also guaranteed to be paid to a beneficiary chosen by the policyholder, but the amount to be paid as the death benefit depends on how good or bad the policy's investment performed.
But then it is important to note that the cash surrender values are not guaranteed because there is a risk factor. They can fluctuate depending on whether the policy performed poorly or excellently.
Which of the following is an owner of a fee simple absolute NOT able to do...? Lease the property to another Pledge the property as security of a debt Build beyond the property line of the land Grant an easement
Answer:
Correct Answer:
4. Build beyond the property line of the land
Explanation:
Fee simple absolute is an estate in land, which is a form of freehold ownership. It is a way that real estate and land may be owned in common-law countries. And, also is the highest possible ownership interest that can be held in real property.
George wanted a home in the St. Paul area. He was willing to pay premium price for it even though there were other homes in other areas that were better values. When George was asked why he was willing to pay so much, he told the sales associate that he worked in that area and that he wanted his children to attend school in a specific school district. George's willingness to pay top dollar for a home in St. Paul is because of which characteristic of value?
Answer:
George's willingness to pay top dollar for a home in St. Paul is because of the following characteristics of Value:
"Values are a set of choices with the ability to be fluid such that may be ranked depending on the current situation."
Explanation:
In the question above, George prioritised familiarity with and emotional attachment to the St. Paul area given that he had worked there before and was convinced about the value he'd get from a school in that area.
Notice that he could have put a premium of security, access to social amenities and a host of other factors. However, those factors are not key in the ranking of values which informed George's choice.
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Sam Consultancy has a large internal project to be initiated. To staff this project, Sam Consultancy is working with People Consultancy to provide three resources for six months. The resources will be part of the team managed by Sam Consultancy for six months. Which contract type should be used by Sam Consultancy?
Complete Question:
Sam Consultancy has a large internal project to be initiated. To staff this project, Sam Consultancy is working with People Consultancy to provide three resources for six months. The resources will be part of the team managed by Sam Consultancy for six months. Which contract type should be used by Sam Consultancy?
Group of answer choices
a. Purchase Order
b. Cost plus Fee
c. Fixed cost
d. Time and Material
Answer:
d. Time and Material
Explanation:
Time and material is a type of contract used mostly for construction or manufacturing services, in which the client pays the contractor's employees (workers) based on the amount of time spent and quantity of materials used for the execution of the project.
Generally, a Time and Material (T&M) is peculiar to projects that cannot be easily estimated by size or duration and when project requirements are likely to be changed.
Hence, a Time and Material (T&M) contract is considered to be more flexible and suitable for a long-term project than a fixed-cost contract.
Which of the following is the best way to help build your self-esteem?
OA. Adapt.
B. Be critical.
C. Speak clearly
D. Know your abilities.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. Know your abilities.
Explanation
Self-esteem is the feeling that makes people worry about themselves and arouses the feeling of self-preservation; this is related to the way we value ourselves and we feel confident about our abilities, personality, and attributes. Due to this, one of the first steps to build or improve self-esteem is to know yourself and appreciate positive aspects such as attributes, strengths, talents, abilities, etc. Also, it is important to recognize negative aspects but to avoid focusing on these. As a result, you can understand your own value and appreciate or love yourself for this. So, the correct answer is A. Know your abilities.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
To know your abilities so you will know what you can do
Which transaction or event required the journal entry: debit Interest expense for $250 and credit Interest payable for $250
Answer:
Loan or loan note with a specific interest rate
Explanation:
When the firm has taken a loan from the bank or issued loan notes which have the specific interest rate or coupon rate respectively paid in arrears. The interest expense will accrue each year with the entry by debiting the interest expense and crediting the interest payable and when the interest will be paid the entry will be credit cash and debit interest payable.
Trident's corporate headquarters has assessed the performance of its various unrelated business units. In allocating money across these units, Trident uses its general organizational competencies to:
Answer: Increase value through internal capital market
Explanation: The general organizational competence may be regarded as the skills, personalities or industrial expertise showcased or exhibited by employees of a firm particularly it's top ranking workers who are involved in critical decision making. These competencies could help foster strategic plans required to accelerate the growth and development of the organization. Venturing into different markets by organizationa is called unrelated diversification which is the case with Trident as described in the scenario above, the method of resource and funding allocation on the basis performance of each of the business performed by the corporate headquarters which is achieved through general organizational competence has helped increase organization's value through internal capital markets.
In Lurnee, it takes 10 resources to produce 1 ton of cocoa and 13.5 resources to produce 1 ton of rice. In South Tyberg, it takes 40 resources to produce 1 ton of cocoa and 20 resources to produce 1 ton of rice. Lurnee has a comparative advantage over South Tyberg in cocoa. This follows the theory of comparative advantage, and we can say that engaging in free trade benefits all countries that participate in it; however, this conclusion stems from which of these inaccurate assumptions?
A. We have assumed that agrarian nations do not specialize in producing particular products.
B. We have assumed the prices of resources and exchange rates in the two countries are dynamic.
C. We have assumed diminishing returns to specialization.
D. We have assumed constant returns to scale.
E. We have assumed there are barriers to the movement of resources from the production of one good to another within the same country.
Answer: We have assumed constant returns to scale.
Explanation:
Comparative advantage simply stated that an economy should produce the goods whereby the said economy has a lower opportunity cost than its counterpart.
Based on the analysis in the question, the inaccurate assumption is that we have assumed constant returns to scale. This means that an increase in the inputs such as capital and labour which are used in producction will also cause an identical increase in output. In reality, this isn't always true.