Answer:
Each compartment contains a bundle of muscle fibers. Each bundle of muscle fiber is called a fasciculus and is surrounded by a layer of connective tissue called the perimysium. Within the fasciculus, each individual muscle cell, called a muscle fiber, is surrounded by connective tissue called the endomysium.
Explanation:
The valves in the heart open and close to move blood in between heart chambers. O a) three directions O b) two directions O c) four directions d) one direction
Hi,
The valves in the heart open and close to move blood in between heart chambers.
Answer:
d) one direction
For each of the following structures, first indicate its function in the fetus; then, note its fate (what happens to it or what it is converted to after birth).
a. Umbilical artery
b. Umbilical vein
c. Ductus venosus
d. Ductus arterious
e. Foramen ovale
Answer:
1. Functions:
a. Umbilical artery >> carries deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta
b. Umbilical vein >> transports oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus
c. Ductus venosus >> allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver
d. Ductus arterious >> allows most of the blood from the right ventricle to bypass the fetus's non-functioning lungs
e. Foramen ovale >> oxygenated blood from the umbilical vein to bypass the pulmonary circulation
2. After the bird:
1. Umbilical artery >> medial umbilical ligament
2. Umbilical vein >> round ligament of the liver
3. Ductus venosus >> ligamentum venosum
4. Ductus arteriosus >> ligamentum arteriosum
5. Foramen ovale >> fossa ovalis
Explanation:
The umbilical artery is a paired artery localized in the abdominal and pelvic regions, which carries deoxygenated blood from the fetus to the placenta through the umbilical cord. The medial umbilical ligament is the obliterated part of the umbilical artery that arises from the internal iliac arteries. In utero, the umbilical arteries carry waste products back to the placenta, whereas the umbilical vein carries oxygenated blood from the placenta to the fetus. The round ligament of the liver (also known as ligamentum teres hepatis) is a remnant of the umbilical vein that exists in the embryonic stage, it connects the left lobe of the liver to the umbilicus. The ductus venosus is a slender shunt that allows oxygenated blood from the placenta to bypass the liver, it connects the intra-hepatic portion of the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava. The ligamentum venosum is an extrahepatic, slender, and fibrous remnant of the fetal ductus venosus that travels between the left portal vein and the inferior vena cava. The ductus arteriosus is a fetal artery that connects the aorta to the pulmonary artery. The ligamentum arteriosum is a nonfunctional vestige of the ductus arteriosus, it is attached to the superior surface of the pulmonary trunk. The foramen ovale is an oval-shaped, small, opening in the wall (septum) between the two upper chambers of the heart. The fossa ovalis is a vestige stricture of the foramen ovale of the embryonic heart, which forms a depression in the right atrium of the heart.
7. Which substances are produced by the hydrolysis of an
oil?
(1) water and nucleic acids
(2) amino acids and dipeptides
(3) fatty acids and glycerol
(4) glucose and water
Answer:
3) Fatty acids and Glycerol
what are amino acids used to build
EDG2021
Answer:
Alanine
Arginine
Asparagine
Aspartic Acid
Cysteine
Glutamic acid
Glutamine
Glycine
Histidine
Isoleucine
Leucine
Lysine
Methionine
Phenylalanine
Proline
Serine
Threonine
Tryptophan
Tyrosine
Valine
Selenocysteine
Pyrrolysine (not used in human protein synthesis)
Of these 20 amino acids, nine amino acids are essential:
What is Anatomy and physiology
Answer:
Anatomy: The branch of science concerned with the bodily structure of humans, animals, and other living organisms, especially as revealed by dissection and the separation of parts.
Physiology: The branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of living organisms and their parts.
Explanation:
Anatomy = The science that deals with the form and structure of organic bodies; anatomical structure or organization is Anatomy.
Physiology = A branch of biology that deals with the functions and activities of life or of living matter (as organs, tissues, or cells) and of the physical and chemical phenomena involved is Physiology.
Hope it will help:)❤️
which of the following is a density- independent factor?
1 mate availability
2 parasitic infestation
3 disease transmission
4 lack of rainfall
Answer:
4. Lack of Rainfall
Explanation:
the matter in an animal body is not capable of moving and changing without ?
Answer:
Energy
Explanation:
The matter in an animal body is not capable of moving and changing without energy.
1. Sensation is to as perception is to a. vision, olfaction b. conscious, unconscious c. awareness, interpretation d. taste, vision.
Answer:
opt (c)
Explanation:
What allows humans to have different traits from each other?
A. They store DNA in different places.
B. They have different genes.
C. They have different haploidnumbers.
gling
D. They have different number
Ichromosomes.
SUBMIT
Answer:
B. They have different genes.
Explanation:
What is the correct chronological order of the steps leading to protein synthesis?
rRNA, mRNA, DNA, protein
mRNA, DNA, rRNA , protein
DNA, mRNA, rRNA, protein
rRNA, DNA, mRNA, protein
Answer:
the third option is the right one.
Explanation:
m RNA gets its information from DNA and then sends it to rRNA which will later turn the message into a protein.
List five Characteristic of fruits.
Answer:
Quality factors for fruits include the following— maturity, firmness, the uniformity of size and shape, the absence of defects, skin and flesh color.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. Have a nice day.^_^
Answer:
the five characteristics of fruit are:- maturity, firmness, the uniformity of size and shape
Lymph ______ are found throughout the body and are a signal of a disease, infection, or problem if they become and remain swollen for long periods of time.
______ are pathogens that cannot be killed with antibiotics because they are non-living. They take over cellular organelles to replicate and spread.
Because they are also eukaryotes with their own cell membranes and membrane-bound organelles, ______ are often difficult to combat with medicines.
A cell signal called ______ is produced by mast cells. These molecules cause more fluid to spread to an infected area.
_______ are the types of cells that produce antibodies.
All pathogens have unique identifying molecules on their surfaces called ______. Antibodies bind to these, and targeting the pathogen to be destroyed by the immune system.
______ is a non-specific response to disease, in which the body temperature rises
Answer:
nodes
Viruses
fungi
histamine
B-cells
antigens
Fever
When a paper cut breaks the skin, it introduces outside microorganisms into the cut. The body recognizes the break in the skin. Mast cells produce histamines, which cause more blood and lymph fluid to flow to the wound. This increased flow brings phagocytic white blood cells to the area, which destroy invading organisms until the blood can clot and the skin can heal over the cut, preventing more organisms from entering the body. If a cut is too deep or too wide, special care such as stitches and antibiotics could be needed to prevent infection.
Explanation:
PENNFOSTER !
4. What is the best type of graph to show the proportion of dogs that are poodles, labs,
golden retrievers, and beagles.
A. Pie graph
B. Bar graph
C. Line graph
D. Histogram
Answer:
I think a bar graph or a pie graph
how are traits which are not beneficial to a living organism removed from its gene pool
Answer:
recessive traits is the answer
Which of the following statements about dinoflagellates is true? Select one: A. All known varieties are autotrophic. B. Their walls are usually composed of silica plates. C. Many types lack mitochondria. D. Some produce toxic agents in the water E. Their dead cells accumulate on the seafloor, and are mined to serve as a filtering material.
Answer: The correct option is D(Some produce toxic agents in the water).
Explanation:
Dinoflagellates are found in the phylum Dinoflagellata which are single celled organisms. They are mostly found in the ocean while few of them can live in streams, freshwater ponds and rivers. The following characteristics can be used to identify a Dinoflagellates, these include:
--> they are golden brown
--> they possess assimilative cell with indented waist.
--> they possess large nucleus with visible chromosomes.
It has been reported that many dinoflagellate species can produce various natural toxins. These toxins can be extremely toxic and many of them are effective at far lower dosages than conventional chemical agents. Therefore the option, Some produce toxic agents in the water, is a correct statement.
Which statement is not true about the field of science?
it is based on observations and explanations of the natural world.
You are right with your answer please
Actual Question:
Which statement about the purpose of the field of science is false? (1 point)
Science is used to investigate the natural world.
Events of the natural world can be explained by science.
Science works to establish a collection of unchanging truths.
Useful predictions come from derived explanations of science.
Answer:
Science works to establish a collection of unchanging truths.
Explanation:
I took the test
QI the father
13. A father and mother claim they have been given the wrong baby at the hospital. Both parents are
blood type A. The baby they have been given is blood type o. Does the genetic evidence support
their claim?
No, the claim is not based on scientific evidence because to heterozygous parents with genotype AO may have offspring with O phenotype and therefore OO genotype (proportion 1/4 of descendence).
What is the ABO blood type?The ABO blood type is a group of phenotypes controlled by a single locus, which is based on the alleles that encode surface antigens in red blood cells. The O phenotype is due to the recessive allele, while the A allele is dominant and therefore masks the O allele in heterozygous individuals.
Therefore, we can conclude that parents having the AO genotype may produce offspring with OO genotype
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The second generation of purebred cross of -hom-ozygo us recessive organism, with a —hom-ozygous dominant organism, contain a ratio of approximately _______ expressed dominant traits to recessive traits.
A. 2:1
B. 1:1
C. 1:3
D. 3:1
Answer:
D. 3:1
Explanation:
Gregor Mendel, in one of his numerous studies, performed a cross between purebred dominant (TT) pea plants and purebred recessive (tt) pea plants. All the offsprings of this cross appeared heterozygous tall (Tt) in the F1 generation.
However, when he self-crossed the F1 generation i.e. Tt × Tt, Mendel obtained a phenotypic ratio of 3 tall plants (dominant traits) : 1 short plant (recessive). This showed that the masked gene (recessive) was still present.
which climate does sparrow live hot or cold
Answer:
Hot ok please give me brilliance
Explanation:
please
Name the organ of locomotion of englena and chlamydomonas
Answer:
Paramecium:The primary locomotory organ is cilia which is covers the whole body of paramecium. They also have flagella as its secondary locomotary organ. Euglena: They have flagella and they move by beating up the flagella. Chlamydomonas :A flagellum is a long, whip-like projection of a cell made up of microtubules.
A new mammal has been discovered in the thickly-forested mountains of Papua New Guinea. The squirrel-like animal lives in the canopy of the forest and has a diet rich in leaves. On occasion, however, the animal drops to the ground to quickly fill its cheeks with its own fecal droppings, for ingestion once it is safely back in the trees. The GI tract of this animal would most likely include ________. a simple stomach and a large cecum a simple stomach, a short small intestine and colon, and a small cecum a four-chambered stomach and long intestines a long small intestine with abundant villi and an appendix at the beginning of the large intestine a short intestine and no cecum
Answer:
a simple stomach and a large cecum
Explanation:
Some small animals whose diet is prominent in vegetable matter, have an elongated cecum.
This segment of the digestive tract might be considered the first portion of the large intestine. It receives undigested material, and through the action of bacterial flora, is able to ferment this material and mix its contents with mucous substances to facilitate absorption. Through the walls, the organ can absorb fluids, salts, and nutrients.
The cecum size varies according to the animals. In small organisms, such as the new squirrel-like herbivore animal from the example, the cecum is enlarged. An elongated surface is useful for better digestion and absorption.
You are part of a research group that is attempting to improve on the beneficial genetic modification of golden rice, to further reduce
global hunger issues. Which of the following difficulties will you NOT encounter?
A. The genes could transfer into local wild plants
B. The seeds could be expensive,
C. The modified crops could make people very sick.
D. Biodiversity could be reduced,
Answer:
C.
sorry if this is wrong
If I were a part of a research group that is attempting to improve on the beneficial genetic modification of golden rice, to further reduce global hunger issues, then I would not encounter that the seeds could be expensive.
What is golden rice?Golden rice is genetically modified rice that contains provitamin A. This compound is responsible for the yellow-orange color of the rice, hence the name golden rice.
Golden rice can prevent vitamin A deficiency.The crop is available in countries such as Indonesia, Bangladesh, and the Philippines.It is much cheaper than the normal white rice available in the market.Golden rice is the modified version of normal rice which no additional cost and with enriched nutrients.Hence, option B is the right answer.
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Describe three different measures that can be obtained from a single age distribution graph comparing males and females of a given population.
A single age distribution graph comparing males and females of a given population can provide a wealth of information. Three of the most important measures that can be obtained from such a graph are the population size, the age structure, and the gender ratio.
What is the way to measure the population size ?The population size can be determined by adding the total number of males and females represented in the graph. This is an important measure of the overall population size, and can be used to compare the population size of different countries or regions.
The age structure of the population can be determined by looking at the distribution of males and females across different age groups. This is an important measure of the demographic makeup of a population, and can be used to identify trends in population growth or decline.
Finally, the gender ratio of the population can be determined by comparing the number of males and females in each age group. This is an important measure of the overall gender balance in a population, and can be used to identify areas where there is a need for greater gender equality.
In conclusion, a single age distribution graph comparing males and females of a given population can provide a wealth of information. Three of the most important measures that can be obtained from such a graph are the population size, the age structure, and the gender ratio.
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why is growth important to living things?
Answer:
However, growth in living things is because of different internal processes occurring inside the body of the living organisms mainly because of the formation of new cells. The increase in number and mass of individuals are two unique characteristics of growth. Multicellular organisms exhibit growth by cell division.
Marianela takes a huge drink of her coffee, assuming that it is at a tolerable temperature, and the heat sears her mouth. Although the pain is so great that her reflex is to spit out the coffee, she does not do so. The reflex to spit out the coffee is inhibited at the
Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:
A) glial cell
B) interneuron
C) sensory neuron
D) motor neuron.
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
The brain sends instructions to the muscles that control voluntary movement through nerve cells called motor neurons. The function of the motor neuron is basically to carry the information that comes from the descending pathways of the spinal cord, in order to generate an activation in the tissues of the skeletal and visceral muscles of all parts of the body. Motor neurons need the information sent to them by sensory or efferent neurons. Since in order to perform the appropriate muscle movements for the situation, our brain must receive information from the outside. By sending sensory stimulation through interoreceptors, motor neurons can regulate visceral activity, stimulating or inhibiting the activity of their effector tissues. In this way, our nervous system integrates the information from both types of neurons and allows us to move and react according to the demands and circumstances of our external context.
Is the podocyte process of the glomerular capillary wall the same as the endothelial layer?
Answer:
The podocytes have long foot processes called pedicels, for which the cells are named (podo- + -cyte). The pedicels wrap around the capillaries and leave slits between them. Blood is filtered through these slits, each known as a filtration slit or slit diaphragm or slit pore.
What are micronutrients and why do we need them?
Explanation:
Micronutrients are one of the major groups of nutrients your body needs. They include vitamins and minerals. Vitamins are necessary for energy production, immune function, blood clotting and other functions. Meanwhile, minerals play an important role in growth, bone health, fluid balance and several other processes.
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geosphere burying organisms
hydrosphere respiration of marine life
biosphere photosynthesis atmosphere burning things
Answer:
This question is incomplete, the question is asking to match each activity with the sphere to which it adds carbon or CO2.
ANSWERS:
Geosphere = burying organisms
hydrosphere = respiration of marine life
biosphere = photosynthesis atmosphere = burning things
Explanation:
This question describes the types of spheres we have. The respective activities that occur in each sphere that adds CO2 or carbon are as follows:
- Geosphere: This refers to the solid part of the Earth. Dead organisms are buried in the geosphere (soil) where their carbon remains can be deposited.
- Hydrosphere: This constitutes all of the water bodies (sea, river, stream, ocean) on the Earth. When marine organisms respire in water, carbon dioxide (CO2) is released.
- Biosphere: A sphere consisting of all living things (plant, animal, microbes etc.) on Earth. Plants as a living organisms photosynthesize and make use of carbon dioxide to produce glucose, which stores in the plant.
Atmosphere: The gaseous component of the Earth. Burning substances release carbon based gases into the atmosphere.
Role of mitosis in plant growth and development
Answer:
The mitosis cell division helps in vegetative growth in plants. It also helps in healing of wounds
The MN blood group in humans is under the control of a pair of co-dominant alleles, M (we will call the frequency of M, p) and N (we will call the frequency of N, q). In a group of 556 individuals, the following numbers of individuals are found for each of the genotypes:
167 MM
280 MN
109 NN
Required:
a. What is the frequency of each allele?
b. What is the value of the Chi-square statistic test to find if in this particular case the genotypic frequencies conform to the Hardy-Weinberg distribution.
c. What is the probability associated with you chi square statistic calculated above?
Answer:
do you know some people have golden blood
