Answer:
ΔK = -6 10⁴ J
Explanation:
This is a crash problem, let's start by defining a system formed by the two trucks, so that the forces during the crash have been internal and the moment is preserved
initial instant. Before the crash
p₀ = m v₁ + M 0
final instant. Right after the crash
p_f = (m + M) v
p₀ = p_f
mv₁ = (m + M) v
v = [tex]\frac{m}{m+M} \ v_1[/tex]
we substitute
v = [tex]\frac{20}{20+40}[/tex] 3
v = 1.0 m / s
having the initial and final velocities, let's find the kinetic energy
K₀ = ½ m v₁² + 0
K₀ = ½ 20 10³ 3²
K₀ = 9 10⁴ J
K_f = ½ (m + M) v²
K_f = ½ (20 +40) 10³ 1²
K_f = 3 10⁴ J
the change in energy is
ΔK = K_f - K₀
ΔK = (3 - 9) 10⁴
ΔK = -6 10⁴ J
The negative sign indicates that the energy is ranked in another type of energy
En un recipiente con mercurio (13.6 gr/cm3) se sumerge completamente un cuerpo de 900 gramos de masa. AL medir su peso aparente este marca 2.94 newton en el dinamómetro. Cual es la densidad del cuerpo (kg/m3)
Answer:
ρ = 20.4 kg / m³
Explanation:
For this exercise we use Archimedes' principle, the thrust on a submerged body is equal to the weight of the released liquid
B = ρ g V_liquid (1)
let's write the equilibrium equation
F -W + B = 0
B = W -F
let's calculate
B = 0.900 9.8 - 2.94
B = 5.88 N
From equation 1
V_{liquid} = [tex]\frac{B}{\rho_{Hg} g}[/tex]
V_{liquid} = [tex]\frac{5.88}{13.6 \ 10^3 \ 9.8}[/tex]
V_{liquid} = 4.41176 10⁻⁵ m³
in this case it is indicated that the body is completely submerged
V_body = V_liquid = V
the definition of density is
ρ = m / V
ρ = [tex]\frac{0.900 \ 10^{-3}}{ 4.41176 \ 10^{-5} }[/tex]
ρ = 2.04 10¹ kg / m³
ρ = 20.4 kg / m³
PLEASE HELP THIS IS IMPORTANT!
the more mass an object has the more damage it can cause. true or false?
Yes it's true
compare a falling feather vs a falling rock
Answer:
It's true. Mass is directly proportional to force so more mass means more force applied which causes more damage.
How do mountains affect the climate of a region?
A scooter acquires a speed of 36km/ h in 5s just after the start. Calculate the acceleration of the scooter
Answer:
We need to convert seconds to hours:
5s= (5/60)min= 0.08min=(0.08/60)h=0.001h
a=v/t=36/0.001=36.000km/h^2
What type of energy is energy in the form of motion.
Answer:
the answer is kinetic energy
A boom is to be dropped from moving helicopter on the ground. Explain how can it hut the target ?
Answer:
A bomb that is dropped from a moving helicopter doesn't fall directly downward rather it follows the parabolic path as it were thrown horizontally from a height with certain initial velocity. Therefore, the bomb should be dropped from farther distance equal to the horizontal range before the helicopter reaches above the target.
Ocean breezes are due to which method of heat transfer?
A. conduction
B. convection
C. greenhouse gases
D. radiation
E. geothermal energy
Ocean breezes are primarily due to convection, which is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids or gases. The correct option is B.
What is convection?Convection is a method of heat transfer that occurs in fluids (liquids and gases) and involves the movement of material carrying thermal energy. In convection, heat is transferred by the movement of hot fluid from one place to another, which then causes the transfer of heat from the hot fluid to the cooler fluid or surface it comes into contact with.
Convection can occur in two ways:
Natural convection: It occurs due to the density differences caused by temperature variations within a fluid. When a fluid is heated, its density decreases, making it lighter and causing it to rise. As it rises, it cools, becomes denser and falls back down, creating a cycle that is known as a convection current.
Forced convection: In this type of convection, a fluid is forced to flow over a surface or through a channel, by an external agent like a fan or pump. The forced flow enhances the rate of heat transfer from the surface or through the channel, as compared to natural convection, where the fluid flow is driven only by buoyancy forces.
Convection is a very important process for heat transfer in many natural and industrial applications, including heating and cooling systems, meteorology, oceanography, and more.
Here in the Question,
Ocean breezes are primarily due to convection, which is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids or gases. As the sun heats up the surface of the ocean, the air above it also heats up and rises. This creates a low pressure area that draws in cooler air from over the land, resulting in a breeze that blows from the ocean towards the shore. This is why sea breezes are generally felt during the day, when the land is warmer than the sea, and why they tend to die down at night, when the opposite occurs.
Therefore, The correct answer is B i.e convection.
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What is the correct reason for blinking / flickering of stars? Explain it.
A) The blasts in the stars.
B) Absorption of star light by the atmosphere.
C) Motion of the stars.
D) Changing refractive index of gases in the atmosphere.
plz suggest me a answer which can give me 3 marks
Answer:
d. changing refractive index of gases in the atmosphere
Explanation:
light from a star passes through the atmosphere to reach our eyes. however, the layers of gases in the atmosphere are in constant motion, so the light gets bent and appears to be flickering.
i hope this helps! :D
if a car exerts a area of 3m and a force of 9N what is the pressure exerted by car
Answer:
P = 3 Pa
Explanation:
Given that,
Force exerted by the car, F = 9 N
The area of the car, A = 3 m²
We need to find the pressure exerted by the car. We know that pressure is equal to the force per unit area such that,
[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\P=\dfrac{9\ N}{3\ m^2}\\\\P=3\ Pa[/tex]
So, the pressure exerted by the car is equal to 3 Pa.
How do you increase mechanical energy
Answer:
If an object moves in the opposite direction of a conservative net force, the potential energy will increase; and if the speed (not the velocity) of the object changes, the kinetic energy of the object also changes.
Explanation:
Hope i explained that clearly... :)
2 kg
T2
5 kg
2.1.1 State Newton's Second Law of Motion in words.
.1.2 Draw a labelled free body diagram for the 2 kg mass.
1.3 Determine the magnitude of the tension force T2.
1.4 Calculate the magnitude of the normal force exerted on the 2 kg mass,
Answer:
2500 and kg its is very easy do with method
A car drives 30 m north in 1.5 seconds and drives 60 east in 2 seconds. What is the average velocity
Answer:
19.2 m/s
Explanation:
From the question,
Velocity = displacement/time = d/t
V = d/t.................................. Equation 1
Average velocity = Total displacement/ total time
Total dispalcement = √(30²+60²) = √4500 = 67.08 m
Total time = 1.5+2 = 3.5 s.
Substitute these value into equation 1
V = 67.08/3.5
V = 19.2 m/s.
Hence the average velocity is 19.2 m/s
The parameter given for the car during transit is 30 m north in 1.5 seconds and drives 60 east in 2 seconds, we want to find the average velocity.
average velocity is 19.2 m/s
Solution
The expression for Average velocity is
Average velocity = Total Displacement/ Total time Taken...............Eqn 1
Total Displacement = √(30²+60²) = √4500 = 67.08 m
Total time = 1.5+2 = 3.5 s.
From the Equation 1
Average Velocity = 67.08/3.5
V = 19.2 m/s.
Therefore, the average velocity is 19.2 m/s
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What three factors affect the acceleration of an object?
Explanation:
The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object. As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased
The three factors are net force, the mass of the object and the direction of the force.
What is acceleration?Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity. It is also defined as the ratio of the net force acting on the body to the mass of the body.
The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object. and the direction of the force.
As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.
Therefore three factors are net force, the mass of the object and the direction of the force.
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4) The object that changes its position relative to a fixed point with time is called ..
Complete the following sentence.
An animal’s genetic and observable traits are called the
_and_
dont have options
Answer:
Dominant and recessive
Explanation:
This is like 6th-grade stuff man
Will most likely cause the formation of a Mountain
A. Divergent boundary
B. Convergent boundary
C. Transform boundary
Answer:
Convergent boundaries. When two plates collide and one is pushed over the other, forming a mountain.
This problem has been solved! See the answer A 21.5 kg person climbs up a uniform 85 N ladder. The upper end of the ladder rests on a frictionless wall. The bottom of the ladder rests on a floor with a rough surface. The angle between the horizontal and the ladder is 59 ◦. The person can climb 78 % up the ladder before the base of the ladder slips on the floor. What is the coefficient of static friction µs between the base of the ladder and the floor? The acceleration of gravity is 9.8m/s 2 .
Answer:
μ = 0.179
Explanation:
For this exercise we use the rotational equilibrium condition, where we set a reference system at the top of the ladder where it is in contact with the parent, we will assume the counterclockwise rotations as positive
∑ τ = 0
W_stairs x/2 + W_man x’+ fr y - N x = 0
fr y = -W_stairs x/2 - W_man x’ + N x
let's use trigonometry for distances
* the man up the ladder 78%
l ’= 0.78 L
cos 59 = x ’/ l’
x’= 0.78 L cos 59
* the horizontal distance
cos 59 = x / L
x = L cos 59
* vertical distance
sin 59 = Y / L
y = L sin 59
we substitute
fr L sin 59 = -W_stairs Lcos59 / 2 - W_man 0.78 L cos59 + N L cos59
fr sin 59 = - ½ W_stairs cos 59 - 0.78 W_man cos 59 + N cos 59
fr = ctan 59 (N - ½ W_stairs - 0.78 W_man) (1)
Let's write the translational equilibrium equations
Y axis
N -W_stairs - W_man = 0
N = W_stairs + W_man
N = 85 + 21.5 9.8
N = 295.7 N
we substitute in 1
fr = ctg 59 (295.7 - ½ 85 - 0.78 21.5 9.8)
fr = 0.6 (295.7 - 42.5 - 164.346)
fr = 52.89 N
the expression for the friction force is
fr = μ N
μ = fr / N
μ = 52.89 / 295.7
μ = 0.179
To 3 significant digits, what is the period of the pendulum using the equation for the period of a simple pendulum? Hint, the information you need is on the right side of the screen. The equation for the period of a pendulum is: T = 24 V
Answer:
1.42 seconds
Explanation:
T=2*pi*(sqrt length over gravity)
T=2*pi*(sqrt 0.5/9.8)
T=1.4189
Round to 3 significant digits
T=1.42 seconds
In which situation is there NO work being done?
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Alfred is studying a substance that is made out of only one element. This means that
Answer: A pure substance is something that occurs in nature. An element is made up of one type of atom only and cannot be split further. A compound has the combined properties of the elements from which it is made. Atoms show the macro properties of an element.
Cual es la rapidez media de un guepardo que recorre 100 metros en 4 segundos? ¿Y si recorre 50 m en 2 s?
Answer:
La rapidez media es 25 m/s en ambos casos.
Explanation:
Podemos definir como rapidez media al cociente entre la distancia total recorrida y el tiempo que se tardó en recorrer dicha distancia.
Así tenemos:
Rapidez media = Distancia/tiempo.
Entonces si el guepardo recorre 100m en 4 segundos, su rapidez media es:
Rapidez media = 100m/4s = 25 m/s
En el caso de que el guepardo recorre 50 metros en 2 segundos, su rapidez media será:
rapidez media = 50m/2s = 25m/s
Es el mismo resultado, pues recorrió la mitad de distancia en la mitad de tiempo.
(FOR SCIENCE)fill in the blank with the words ok the top!!!!!
There is concern that extra additives in detergents can
have negative health and environmental impacts. Is
it wise to use detergents containing these additives?
Answer:
Look below.
Explanation:
If additives are having negative effects on health and the environment, it would be wise to not use detergents containing these additives. These additives could threaten living things such as humans and animals.
There is concern that extra additives in detergents can have negative health and environmental impacts, then it would be very unwise to use detergents containing these additives
What is pollution?It can be defined as the origination of the contaminant substance that poisonous or harmful to our natural environment.
There are several types of pollution that exist in our nature depending on the state and composition of the contaminant, for example, water pollution can exist due to the eutrophication process.
It would be quite unwise to use surfactants that include these additional ingredients since there is fear that they might have a harmful influence on your well-being and the environment.
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The reason that worlds like the Earth are differentiated is that Group of answer choices the heat of the Sun vaporized much of their solid material early on the heaviest chunks that hit early on were able to bore through solid rock to the center the continuing impacts on a growing protoplanet eventually melted the entire body large amounts of hydrogen and helium collect around such planets a little later in their history planetesimals with different types of composition hit at different times, with the heaviest ones hitting first
Answer:
A differentiated body is a body that has been heated to the point where it is are further from the sun larger have no solid surface and have many more moons Smaller chunks of material vaporize completely as they pass through its atmosphere
Explanation:
Hope it helps..A body is said to be differentiated when it has been heated to the extent where it is bigger, farther from the sun, has no hard surface, and has a lot more moons. Smaller pieces of the materials entirely evaporate as they pass through their environment.
What is Planet?An enormous, spherical celestial object known as a planet is neither a star nor a remain. The nebular theory, which states that an interstellar cloud collapses out of a nebula to form a young protostar that orbits the sun by a protoplanetary disk, is now the best argument for planet formation. By slowly accumulating material under the influence of gravity, or accretion, planets form in this disk.
The terrestrial planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, as well as the planetary nebulae Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune, total at least eight planets in the Solar System. These planets all rotate around axes that seem to be inclined relative to their corresponding polar axes.
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PLEASE HELP!!!!!!! A student is trying to demonstrate static electricity, so they rub two identical balloons with a neutral rabbit fur to give them a charge. How
do these three objects now behave when brought near to each other?
A. They all attract each other.
B. The balloons repel each other but attract the rabbit fur.
O C. They all repel each other.
O D. The balloons attract each other but repel the rabbit fur.
I uploaded the answer to a file hosting. Here's link:
tinyurl.com/wpazsebu
Some people today claim the Earth is flat. Produce an argument to prove that the
Earth is not flat.
Answer:
i mean i think it is. we have no real pics of the earth they are all fake. And the moon landing was fake. the usa flag was blowing but there is no wind in space . its all fake
Explanation:
How is blue colour made?
Answer:
In terms of the light spectrum, blue is a primary color, which means that it is one of the base colors that exist in the universe and it cannot be created by combining different colors together. The primary pigment colors are cyan, magenta, and yellow. Cyan absorbs red, yellow absorbs blue, and magenta absorbs green.
Explanation:
Hope this helped Mark BRAINLEST!!!
An experiment is carried out to measure the extension of a rubber band for different loads.
Complete question is;
An experiment is carried out to measure the extension of a rubber band for different loads.
The results are shown in the image attached.
What figure is missing from the table?
Answer:
17.3 cm
Explanation:
The image attached showed values for load, extension and initial length.
Now, the first length there is 15.2 cm and as such it's corresponding extension is 0 because it has no preceding measured length.
The second measured length is 16.2 cm. Since it's initial measured length is 15.2 cm, then the extension has a formula; final length - initial length.
This gives: 16.2 - 15.2 = 1 cm
This corresponds to what is given in the table.
For the next measured length, it is blank but we are given the extension to be 2.1 cm. Now, since the initial measured length is 15.2 cm.
Thus;
2.1 cm = Final length - 15.2 cm
Final length = 15.2 + 2.1
Final length = 17.3 cm
on
Draw
3. The weight of a body varies from location to location. Where would the weight of the
body be least
On the moon
At sea level on earth
On top of Mount Everest
In space
4. We meet many different types of force every day. Some of these are shown in the list
below. However, one of these is NOT a force. Which one is it?
A
Speed
B
Push
C
Pull
Friction
Answer:
it's C a pull friction
Explanation:
because it's all said in the explained
Conoces algún proceso o producto de la vida cotidiana en el que se utilice agua oxigenada (H2O2) concentrada?
Answer:
wound disinfectant, to kill fungus, teeth whitener
Explanation:
Hydrogen peroxide or hydrogen peroxide is a polar compound which is why it is a strong oxidant.
Therefore it can be used as a wound disinfectant, to kill fungus, teeth whitener
In industry it is used for toothpastes, fabric bleach and in high concentrations 90% as rocket fuel
