Name and give examples of 2 major types of mutations. What do they have in common? How are they different?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer would be - Two major types of mutations are deletions and substitutions.

Explanation:

The two major types of mutations are deletion and substitution, other than these there are many more mutations that are categorized under gene mutations and chromosomal mutation.

The deletion mutation takes place in the conditions where the DNA deletes or missed copying the nucleotide in a new  DNA molecule. This type of mutation can occur in one or more nucleotides. Whereas Substitution mutation occurs when there is a wrong nucleotide added to the DNA sequence or substitute with other.

Both could be deleterious and takes place at the nucleotide level. Both mutation depends on the number of nucleotide or the location of the mutation on the gene.


Related Questions

What is meant by nucleoid?​

Answers

Answer:

The nucleoid is an irregularly shaped region within the prokaryotic cell that contains all or most of the genetic material. 

An informational pamphlet in a health clinic describes an interaction between body systems.
5
An ovum moves from an ovary into the
uterine tube where its migration toward
the uterus is aided by the peristaltic
contractions of the smooth tissues of the
uterine tube's walls
6
7
Which statement identifies the body systems that are directly involved in the interaction
described and explains how they accomplish the interaction?
00
A The nervous system produces hormones that stimulate the ovum, and the circulatory
system moves the ovum into the uterine tube.
9
B The circulatory system supplies the uterine wall with oxygenated blood, and the
immune system prevents damage to the ovum. -
C The reproductive system produces the ovum, and the muscular system causes the
migration of the ovum by peristaltic contractions.
10
D The excretory system expels the ovum from the ovary, and the nervous system causes
the contractions of the smooth tissues of the uterine wall.

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation:

Answer:C

Explanation: its c

Select the correct answer. Which of the following is true for balancing equations? A. The number of products should be equal to the number of reactants. B. The properties of products should be the same as the properties of reactants. C. There must be as equal number of compounds on both sides of the equation. D. There must be as equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.

Answers

D is the correct answer to your question

Answer:

d

Explanation:

which of the following properties of water are essential for life on Earth?​

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Complete question

which of the following properties of water are essential for life on Earth?​

A) polarity

B) Cohesion & Adhesion

C) High heat capacity

D) All the above

Solution

Some essential properties of water are as follows –  

a) Polarity

b) Solvent

c) High heat capacity - it is essential to maintain the temperature on earth. The water bodies are comparatively cooler than the temperature of earth

d) High heat of vaporization

e) Cohesion – It is essential for surface tension & capillary action

f) Adhesion – It is essential for surface tension & capillary action

g) Lower freezing density – Due to this reason, ice is lighter than water

Hence, option D is correct

_____ are proteins found on the surface of cells.
Histamine
Antibodies
Antigens
Leukocytes

Answers

Answer:

Histamine

Explanation:

Histamine works by binding to histamine receptors on the surface of cells.

How are traits
removed from
the gene pool?

A. Organisms with less desirable traits do not reproduce

B. Organisms with less desirable traits reproduce the most

Answers


A. Organisms with less desirable traits do not reproduce
is the answer

I will give you the brain thing if you help me this correct way

Answers

The trains will move away from eachother. They will Repel one another because the sides that are facing eachother on the magnet are the same

The positive side of a magnet always has S. The negative side always has N. S will always face away from you in a compass

hi..................

Answers

Answer:

Hi! Before I go tell me what you think of this meme I made:

Explanation:

hello free points?.......

Please Please Help Me!!!

Describe an experiment used to prove that amino acids and sucrose go up and down the phloem.​

Answers

Answer:

By using carbon-14 in the experiment in order to prove the statement.

Explanation:

Translocation occurs in the plant body in order to transport amino acids and sucrose from one part to another by the phloem tissues. In order to prove this, we have to incorporate radioactive element in the amino acid or sucrose which shows us that through which layer the amino acids and sucrose move in the plant body. For this purpose, carbon-14 can be used to trace the path of the translocation of amino acids and sucrose. Through this experiment we will find out that phloem layer is the path used by the plant to move amino acids and sucrose from one part to another.

Create a meaningful sentence using both words listed in each sentence. Nucleus, chromosome(s), Gene, trai,t Inherit, DNA

Answers

Dna is found in chromosomes located in the nucleus, this dna allows genes and traits to be inherited.

Un estudiante presenta una condicion especial llamada gigantismo su altura es mucho mayor que la de los compañeros de la misma edad y se descarta que la causa sea un problema heredero podemos suponer que este estudiante tiene insuficiente de la hormona esta hormona no ingresa a las celulas en su mecanismo de accion por se.

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

A pesar de que se te olvidó incluir las opciones o incisos para responder a tu pregunta, podemos comentar lo siguiente, basándonos en nuestro conocimiento sobre la materia.

Podemos pensar que la hormona que no produce este niño que sufre de gigantismo es la hormona llamada somatotropina. Esta hormona es muy importante durante el crecimiento y desarrollo del niño en la infancia porque secreta la adenohipófisis, una glándula vital para el correcto y proporcionado desarrollo en la etapa de la niñez.

Entonces, si no hay una secreción correcta de la hormona somatotropina, ésta hace que el niño desarrolle la condición llamada gigantismo.

Entonces podríamos decir lo siguiente.

Un estudiante presenta una condición especial llamada gigantismo su altura es mucho mayor que la de los compañeros de la misma edad y se descarta que la causa sea un problema heredero podemos suponer que este estudiante tiene insuficiente de la hormona de crecimiento o somatotropina. Esta hormona no ingresa a las células en su mecanismo de accion por ser una derivación de aminoácidos.

how names and zodiacs affect who people are and how they look

Answers

The seasonal elements of ancient astrology are as follows: Spring (wet becoming hot) – Air – Gemini, Libra, Aquarius. Summer (hot becoming dry) – Fire – Aries, Leo, Sagittarius. Autumn (dry becoming cold) – Earth – Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn.

i need help with #3 bad please i’ll give u a brainliest if u give me the correct answer i promise

Answers

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

If you look closeley at the modle you can start to notice a pattern. Therefore a repeating structure. And they arent moving freely since they are combined into a compound to create NaCi.

Where is the cerebellum located in the brain?

Answers

Answer:

The cerebellum (back of brain) is located at the back of the head. Its function is to coordinate voluntary muscle movements and to maintain posture, balance, and equilibrium.

Explanation:

- Eijiro <3

Answer:

The cerebellum (back of brain) is located at the back of the head. Its function is to coordinate voluntary muscle movements and to maintain posture, balance, and equilibrium.

Explanation:

4)
In which case will a mutation change the phenotype of the organism?
A)
If the mutation codes for the same amino acid
B)
If the mutation codes for a different amino acid, but the protein shape does
not change
If the mutation codes for a premature stop codon
D)
If the mutation occurs in an intron

Answers

Answer:

C.) If mutation codes for a premature stop codon

Explanation:

This would cause an incomplete protein

Which of the following is not a threat to biodiversity? A. Climate change B. Habitat destruction C. Captive breeding programs D. Invasive species

Answers

Answer:

C. captive breeding programs

Explanation:

Captive breeding programs aim to breed more of an animal that may have been struggling to survive, they may even be beneficial to biodiversity.

What happens when plates meet? (4 complete sentences minimum)

Answers

Answer:

If two tectonic plates collide, they form a convergent plate boundary. Usually, one amongst the converging plates will move beneath the opposite, a process called subduction. ... The new magma (molten rock) rises and will erupt violently to make volcanoes, often building arcs of islands along the convergent boundary. When two plates are moving far from one another, we call this a divergent plate boundary. Along these boundaries, magma rises from deep within the world and erupts to make new crust on the lithosphere. Most divergent plate boundaries are underwater and form submarine mountain ranges called oceanic spreading ridges. While the method of forming these mountain ranges is volcanic, volcanoes and earthquakes along oceanic spreading ridges aren't as violent as they're at convergent plate boundaries.

Explanation:

what is electromagnetism​

Answers

Answer:

Electromagnetism is a branch of physics involving the study of the electromagnetic force, a type of physical interaction that occurs between electrically charged particles. ... At high energy the weak force and electromagnetic force are unified as a single electroweak force.

Many scientists are worried that the increased amount of carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere will _____

A. make it harder for animals to breathe

B. use up all our fossil fuels

c. cause Earth to warm up unnaturally

D. make green plants grow too fast

Answers

The answer will be C. Cause Earth to warm up unnaturally


Explanation: the more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the hotter the earth will become. Changing the earths climate

The elephant reproduces
sexually. If the parent cells
have 38 chromosomes, how
many chromosomes do the
elephant sex cells have?

Answers

Answer:

5 sex cells

Explanation:

A student wants to study the effect of adding thermal energy to a system. Which of the following experiments should the student preform? Heat water and record it's change in temperature with time
Freeze water and record its change of temperature with time

Answers

Answer: Option 1: Heat water and record it's change in temperature with time

Explanation:

Thermal Energy = Heat

what ways do we use patterns of classification in science? give examples

Answers

Answer:

Classification is the way scientists use to categorize and organize all of life. It can help to distinguish how similar or different living organisms are to each other

Explanation:

Patterns are used in science to classify objects or phenomena into groups. There are patterns of both similarity and difference.

What is classification?

Classification is the way scientists use to group and categorize objects, phenomenon or life forms. It can help to distinguish how similar or different living organisms are to each other based upon the pattern of their structure and organization.

Patterns are regular and intelligible forms , sequences, or structure that  found throughout nature. Scientific questions may be generated when scientists observe a pattern of events or when something does not match an established pattern.

For example, the frozen water in an iceberg is arranged into a regular, repeating crystal structure—a pattern of similarity. Young children can observe a common pattern of difference, the differences between adult animals and their offspring.

Thus, it is clear from above explanation,  the ways to use patterns of classification in science.

Learn more about, classification, here;

https://brainly.com/question/8941295

#SPJ2

A brother and sister are fighting over a toy. The brother pulls the toy with a force of 6N
while the sister pulls back with a force of 8 N. What is the net force? Who gets the toy?

Answers

Answer:

the sister wins of course since she is pulling with a stronger force

Explanation:

net force

8n-6n=

2N

Identify which of the following statements are true about plant and animal cells. Select all that apply.
a. Plant cells have chloroplasts.
b. Plant cells have one large vacuole, while animal cells have several smaller vacuoles.
c. Mitochondria can only be found in animal cells.
d. Cytoplasm can only be found in plant cells.
e. Plant cells have cell walls.

Answers

Answer:

A-True

B-True

C-False

D-False

E-True

Explanation:

The true statements about plant and animal cells are:

Plant cells have chloroplasts.Plant cells have one large vacuole, while animal cells have several smaller vacuoles.Plant cells have cell walls.

CELL:

Cell is regarded as the basic and fundamental unit of life according to the cell theory. Every living organism must possess a cell, which contains organelles responsible for performing specific tasks.

Cells of plants and animals are different in some ways and similar in other ways. Some of the true facts about plant and animal cells in accordance to this question are:

Plant cells have chloroplasts while animal cells do not. This is why plant cells can synthesize their own food via photosynthesis.

Plant cells have one large vacuole located at the centre of the cell while animal cells have several smaller vacuoles scattered throughout the cell.

Plant cells have cell walls while animal cells do not. The cell wall of plants is made up of cellulose and gives the cell shape and strength.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/18057281?referrer=searchResults

Which of the following statements is FALSE.
A.
The brain, stomach, kidneys, and skin are some examples of organs.
o
B.
Organs that are similar in structure and function are usually joined together to form tissues.
C. Organs “cooperate" with one another and form specific organ systems.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

In all honesty they all make sense so I'm just guessing, good luck tho

Which statement concerning the climax stage of an ecological succession is correct?
A) It is the first community to inhabit an area.
B) It consists entirely of plants.
C) It persists until the environment changes.
D) It changes rapidly.

Answers

Answer:

C) It persists until the environment changes.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

How many sqaure feet would I have left if I take away 30 to 40 feet from 100 by 150​

Answers

The correct answer is 13,800 feet.

Explanation:

30 to 40 feet has an area of 30 x 40 = 1200 sq ft

100 to 150 feet has an ares of 15,000 sq ft.

To get to the answer, you simply subtract 1200 from 15,000 to get 13,800.

Hope this helps! :)

Y’all plz help I fell asleep and don’t remember

Answers

The answer is

A: Reverses the order of bases in a DNA strand

Took this a while ago and remember the answer and I got them all right. Let me know if there’s anything else you need

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

A mutation is least likely to affect a cell when the mutation reverses the order of bases in a DNA strand.


An example of a genetic disorder that is caused by a sex-linked recessive
allele is

Answers

Hemophilia: a genetic condition where blood clotting is slowed by the lack of the clotting factor . Only boys can get this!

Please help ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

Manuodia i think.....

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