Answer:
bronze, copper
Explanation:
bronze is used to make medals and carve statues
copper is used to make wire and utensils
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on which factor?
Answer:
Temperature.
Explanation:
Kinetic molecular theory of gases states that gas particles exhibit a perfectly elastic collision and are constantly in motion.
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the average kinetic energy of gas particles depends on temperature.
This ultimately implies that, the average kinetic energy of gas particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of an ideal gas. Thus, an increase in the average kinetic energy of gas particles would cause an increase in the absolute temperature of an ideal gas.
Temperature can be defined as a measure of the degree of coldness or hotness of a physical object. It is measured with a thermometer and its units are Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K) and Fahrenheit (°F).
In the chemical reaction between aqueous magnesium chloride and sodium metal, what chemical amount (mol) of magnesium metal can be precipitated (produced) with 12.6 mol of sodium metal?
Answer:
6.3moles
Explanation:
The balanced equation of the reaction described above between aqueous magnesium chloride and sodium metal is as follows:
MgCl2(aq) + 2Na(s) → 2NaCl(aq) + Mg(s)
From the above equation, 2 moles of sodium metal (Na) produces 1 mole of Magnesium metal (Mg)
Hence, 12.6 mol of Na will produce (12.6/2) mol of Mg.
12.6/2 = 6.3moles of Mg metal.
Please help me with this in the picture I need 8 thing wrong and 8 what should they do right
rare earth elements plz
Answer:
Rare earth elements are lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, promethium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium, scandium, yttrium - that appear in low concentrations in the ground.
Explanation:
The rare earth elements (REE) are a set of seventeen metallic elements. These include the fifteen lanthanides on the periodic table plus scandium and yttrium. Rare earth elements are an essential part of many high-tech devices.
What is meant by term valency? Explain it in terms of electrons donations and acceptance.
Answer:
Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.
Explanation:
An atom can be defined as the smallest unit comprising of matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are basically the building blocks of matters and as such determines or defines the structure of a chemical element.
Generally, atoms are typically made up of three distinct particles and these are protons, neutrons and electrons.
In Chemistry, electrons can be defined as subatomic particles that are negatively charged and as such has a magnitude of -1.
Valence electrons can be defined as the number of electrons present in the outermost shell of an atom. Valence electrons are used to determine whether an atom or group of elements found in a periodic table can bond with others. Thus, this property is typically used to determine the chemical properties of elements.
Valency can be defined as a measure of the combining power of a chemical element with other atoms to form a molecule or chemical compound.
Typically, valency is measured by the amount of hydrogen atoms that a chemical element can combine with or displace to form a molecule or chemical compound.
For example, Oxygen has a total number of eight (8) electrons while neon has total number of ten (10) electrons. Therefore, an atom of oxygen is able to gain (accept or receive) two (2) more electrons in order to have the same electron arrangements as the noble gas i.e an atom of neon with an atomic number of 10.
Why is sodium an active metal
Answer:
Sodium is very reactive in nature. When exposed in air, it automatically forms Na2O. When it is put in water it reacts vigorously and starts burning on water. Due to the above reasons Sodium is called an active metal
Explanation: hope this helps pls mark as brainliest ty
Define the boiling and evaporation using kinetic theory
Answer:
Explanation:
By the kinetic molecular theory (particle model), all matter consists of particles, there are spaces between the particles, the particles are in constant random motion, and there are forces of attraction and repulsion between the particles.
Furthermore, temperature is defined to be a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
Evaporation is a change of phase from liquid to gas explained as follows :
When particles in the liquid phase are heated, they gain kinetic energy and move faster and further apart. Eventually they have enough energy to escape the forces of attraction holding them together in the liquid phase and they move very fast and far from each other and exist in the gaseous phase.
What is pH?
O A. A measurement indicating how acidic a solution is
B. A concentration of total ions dissolved in solution
C. A level of dissolved gases that are in solution
O D. A component of solutions that makes them acidic
Answer:
Awnser is A
Explanation:
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
The answer is↬O A. A measurement indicating how acidic a solution is.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
Which reaction will most likely take place based on the activity series? Li > K Ba CaNa > Mn > Zn > Cr> Fe> Cd Ni > H > Sb > Cu > Ag > Pd > Hg > Pt a. Ag+FeCl 3 b, Zn + CaO C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3 d . Cr+KNO3
Answer:
Among the given reactions,
a. Ag+FeCl 3
b, Zn + CaO
C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3
d . Cr+KNO3
which reaction is likely to take place based on the reactivity series?
Explanation:
The metal reactivity series is:
Li > K> Ba >Ca>Na > Mn > Zn > Cr> Fe> Cd Ni > H > Sb > Cu > Ag > Pd > Hg > Pt
The highly reactive metal will displace the less reactive metal from its compound during a displacement reaction.
a. Ag+FeCl 3
Ag is less reactive than Fe, so Ag cannot displace Fe from its compound.
This reaction also does not occur.
b, Zn + CaO
Zn is less reactive than Ca, so it cannot displace Ca from its compound.
This reaction does not occur.
C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3
Ba is more reactive than Na, so Ba displaces Na from its compound.
This reaction is possible.
d . Cr+KNO3
Cr is less reactive than K, so it cannot displace K from its compound.
Hence, This reaction is not possible.
Answer:
option c) Ba+Na 2 CO 3 -> BaCO3 +2Na
Answer:
C. Ba+Na 2 CO 3 -> BaCO3 +2Naplease answer this as quickly as possible
Explanation:
I. Because an explosion is a very fast exothermic reaction
ll. it depends on the it's particle size
Use the average acceleration obtained in Activity 1 to determine how far the ball should drop at 0.3 second, 0.5 second, and 0.7 second. Using the simplified formula y = 1/2 at2 (because y0 = 0 and v0 = 0), calculate y to one decimal place.
Answer:
0.3 sec : -0.4 m
0.5 sec: -1.2 m
0.7 sec: -2.3 m
Explanation:
0.3 sec: 1/2(-9.3 m/s^2)(0.3 s)^2 = -0.4 m
0.5 sec: 1/2(-9.3 m/s^2)(0.5 s)^2 = -1.2 m
0.7 sec: 1/2(-9.3 m/s^2)(0.7 s)^2 = -2.3 m
What would happen to the entropy in the reaction 203(9) ► 302(9)?
A. It is impossible to tell.
B. It stays the same.
C. It decreases.
D. It increases.
bez number of particles in reaction increases so randomness or entropy increase.
as entropy is the degree of randomness of particles in a system
What is a reaction rate
Answer:
Explanation:
A reaction rate is the measure of the change in concentration of the disappearance of reactants or the change in concentration of the appearance of products per unit time
Question 24 Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
[BWS.02] Why is science important for society?
Answer:
Because the scientific knowledge itself helps solve many basic human needs and it also improves how humans live and their standards. For example, without science medications wouldn´t exist and many technological devices we use now-a-days. We´re surrounded by science, we just don´t really notice it.
If 3.02 g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make a 0.560 M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?
Answer: The volume of the solution is 28.75 mL
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L. The formula used to calculate molarity:
[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex] .....(1)
Given values:
Molarity of copper nitrate = 0.560 M
Given mass of copper nitrate = 3.02 g
Molar mass of copper nitrate = 187.56 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]0.560=\frac{3.02\times 1000}{187.56\times \text{Volume of solution}}\\\\\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{3.02\times 1000}{187.56\times 0.560}=28.75mL[/tex]
Hence, the volume of the solution is 28.75 mL
A bird has flown 300 metres for 6 hours. What is the bird's speed? Formula for speed = d/t * 2 points
40 m/hr
50 m/s
50 m/h
50 m/min
Answer:
C
Explanation:
d=300
t=6hr
speed=?
speed=300/6
speed=50m/hr the important thing in this question is to get the right units
Which of the following acids has a basicity of 2?
1 point
ethanoic acid
hydrochloric acid
nitric acid
sulphuric acid
Answer:
its answer is nitric acid...
this may help you...The absorption spectrum of sodium has a line at 589 nm. What is the energy of this line? (The speed of light in a vacuum is 3.00 x 10^8 m/s, and Planck's constant is 6.626 x 10^-34 Jos.)
A. 8.89 x 10^26 J
B. 5.09 x 10^14 J
C. 3.37 x 10^-19 J
D. 2.96 x 10^18 J
Answer:
C. 3.37 x 10^-19 J
Explanation:
Which reaction occurs at the cathode of a galvanic cell that has an aluminum electrode in an electrolyte with aluminum ions and copper electrode in an electrolyte with copper ions ? The reduction potential for the reduction of Cu^ 2+ = 0.34 The reduction potential for the reduction of AP^ 3+ =-1.68V.
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{Cu {}^{2 + } + 2e \: → \: Cu }}[/tex]
The reaction that occurs at the cathode of a given galvanic cell is:
Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu
What is Galvanic Cell?A galvanic cell can be defined as an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of spontaneous redox reactions into electrical energy. The galvanic cell makes use of chemical reactions to generate electrical energy.
A galvanic cell consists of two half-cells and a salt bridge. Each half-cell further contains an electrode dipped into an electrolyte. When both electrodes are dipped in the same electrolyte, then there is no need for a salt bridge.
At the anode, an oxidation reaction occurs at this electrode. At the cathode, reduction occurs at this electrode. The anode has a negative potential with respect to the solution while the cathode has a positive potential with respect to the solution.
As in the question, the reduction of Cu²⁺ has a positive reduction potential. Therefore, the reduction of the copper will occur at the cathode.
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A gardener decides to use only part of their garden in the spring. What will most likely happen first in the unused part of the garden?
Answer:
Growth of weeds and grasses
Explanation:
The part of the garden, probably left to rest by the Gardner, would start experiencing a legion of invasive plants. Giant weeds and grasses could be seen, and brambles and tree seedlings could also sneak in.
Some Gardeners would recommend the use of herbicides to restore order to an abandoned garden even though certain scientists are of the opinion that chemicals may not offer a sound solution to the problem.
The values used in the scale of pH and pOH are derived from a system designed by ______.
Curie
Gordonsen
Dalton
Sorenson
SOMEONE HELP ASAP I NEED TO FIND AN ANSWER
Answer:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ is a single displacement reaction.
B) Q + Z = QZ is a synthesis reaction
C) QT = Q + T is a decomposition reaction
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT is double replacement reaction.
Explanation:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ
This is a single displacement reaction because it is one in which one element is substituted for another one in a compound. In this case X is substituted for Q.
B) Q + Z = QZ
This is a synthesis reaction because Q and z combine to form a single product QZ.
C) QT = Q + T
This is a decomposition reaction because the compound QT breaks down to form 2 simpler substances Q and T.
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT
Thus is a double replacement reaction because QT and XZ have exchanged cations to form new compounds QZ and XT
What type of nuclear decay is shown by the reaction below?
A. Alpha
B. Gamma
C. Beta
O D. Fission
Answer:
C. Beta
Explanation:
4 Calculate the mass of tin that can be extracted from 100 kg of tin ore that contains
1% tin by mass. Calculate the mass of waste produced.
Answer:
formula for calculating mass is
first U will HV to find number of moles
m=n×M
is it true that the most reactive metals are quite plentiful in the Earth's crust?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
as it had got crushed down in the dinosaurs age
Increasing the concentration increases the speed of reaction by... increasing the number of collisions between products increasing the amount of energy in the system increasing the number of collisions between reactants lowering the activation energy of the reaction
Answer: increasing the number of collisions between reactants
Explanation:
A reaction is possible due to collisions between the reactants to create products. If we increase the concentration of reactants then that means that we are increasing the molecules of the reactants which would give them more chances to collide and make products.
For instance, using a non-chemistry example, if there are few cars in a large city, the accidents there will be less because the cars will have such space that they wouldn't collide with each other. If the number of cars in the city is increased however, there is now less space and more chances for cars to collide.
Please help please help
Answer:
sry I don't know much about chemistry
Se trata 50 g de aluminio que posee 10% de impurezas con suficiente cantidad de ácido sulfúrico ¿qué peso de sulfato de aluminio se obtiene si el porcentaje de rendimiento fue de 70%? P.A. (uma): Al: 27, S = 32, O = 16
Respuesta:
199.5 g
Explicación:
Paso 1: Escribir la reacción balanceada
2 Al + 3 H₂SO₄ ⇒ Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 H₂
Paso 2: Calcular la masa pura de 50 g de Al
Aluminio tiene 10% de impurezas, es decir, 10% de 50 g = 5 g. Luego, tiene 50 g - 5 g = 45 g de Al puro.
Paso 3: Calcular la masa teórica de Al₂(SO₄)₃ obtenida a partir de 45 g de Al
La relación de masas de Al₂(SO₄)₃ a Al es 342:54.
45 g Al × 342 g Al₂(SO₄)₃/54 g Al = 285 g Al₂(SO₄)₃
Paso 4: Calcular la masa real de Al₂(SO₄)₃ obtenida
El rendimiento de la reacción es de 70%.
285 g × 70% = 199.5 g
Which diagram shows how the covalent bonds most likely form in a phosphorous trichloride molecule?
The first diagram shows the covalent bonds most likely form in a phosphorous trichloride molecule. Hence, option A is correct.
What is a covalent bond?Covalent bonds can be polar or nonpolar depending on the electronegativity difference between the atoms involved. In a nonpolar covalent bond, the electrons are shared equally between the atoms. In a polar covalent bond, the electrons are shared unequally.
Phosphorus trichloride (PCl₃) is a covalent compound that consists of one phosphorus atom and three chlorine atoms. The three chlorine atoms are located in a plane that is perpendicular to the phosphorus atom, forming an equilateral triangle with bond angles of 120°.
The molecule has a trigonal pyramidal shape, with the phosphorus atom at the apex and the three chlorine atoms at the base of the pyramid. The fourth hybridized orbital of phosphorus contains a lone pair of electrons that is located above the trigonal plane, giving the molecule a distorted tetrahedral geometry.
Thus, option A is correct.
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The ksp of StS04 is 3.2x10-7 What is the equilibrium concentration of sulfate lon a 1.0-L solution of strontium sulfate to which 0.10 mol of Sr(CH3CO2)2 has been added?
Answer:ehwusvudhwdvwxkwvbxbwxbxiwhxjvwxjvxwjxvjxvwxiwvxiwzgiwxvwjsbwis
HOPE IT HELPS IF YOU LIKE MY ANSWER THEN MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST ;-);-)