NEED HELP ASAP
A gene is a segment of DNA that codes for a single protein.

Question 1 options:
True
False
Question 2 (1 point)
Cell differentiation (example a muscle cell is different than a nerve cell) occurs because:

Question 2 options:

genes are turned on or off based on the cells needs


all of the cells contain different genes


extra genes are added if the cell needs them


genes are destroyed



MY ANSWERS ARE A AND D

Answers

Answer 1

Genes are destroyed for question no 2


Related Questions

uses of crush in the farm​

Answers

Answer:

ok i dont understand what that is

Explanation:

Answer: The overall purpose of a crush is to hold an animal still to minimise the risk of injury to both the animal and the operator while work on the animal is performed.

A species of elm has winged-seeds. How would biologists explain how a species of elm with winged-seeds evolved from an ancestral elm species without winged-seeds

Answers

Answer:

In an ancestral elm species, mutations gave rise to the phenotypic trait "winged-seeds". Subsequently, selection favored elm plants with winged-seeds that diverged over time to become a separate species

Explanation:

A mutation is a genetic change in the DNA sequence. In general, mutations have a negative impact on the fitness of the individual (i.e., mutations are generally deleterious) and therefore they disappear from the population. However, there are situations where mutations are beneficial and confer an adaptive advantage, thereby increasing their frequency in the population. In this case, mutations associated with the formation of winged-seeds conferred an adaptive advantage (i.e., higher seed dispersal capacity) to individuals who had this phenotypic trait, thereby these individuals had more chances to reproduce and pass their genes to the next generation. Eventually, Elm plants with winged-seeds accumulated sufficient genetic differences to prevent interbreeding, leading to the formation of a separate species.

4. How does temperature affect chemical weathering?
A. It is an agent of weathering.
B. It affects the amount of oxygen involved in weathering.
C. It affects the rate of weathering.
D. It affects the type of weathering.

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

It affects the rate of weathering.

Summarize the roles of glucose and ATP in
energy processing.

Answers

Answer:

Summary. Glucose is the carbohydrate produced by photosynthesis. Energy-rich glucose is delivered through your blood to each of your cells. ATP is the usable form of energy for your cell

Select all that apply. Efforts to stop the plague included: flagellants atoning for sins persecuting others governments quarantining all those who fell ill shutting down trade praying

Answers

Answer:

so its the first one, the third one, the last two:)

Explanation:

Efforts to stop the plague included:

Flagellants atoning for sinsGovernments quarantining all those who fell illShutting down tradePraying

What is a plague?

A plague is a highly infectious and often fatal disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. The most infamous outbreak of the plague occurred in the 14th century in Europe, killing an estimated 25 million people, or one-third of the population. The disease is typically spread through the bite of an infected flea, although it can also be transmitted through contact with infected animals or humans.

There are three forms of the plague: bubonic, septicemic, and pneumonic. Bubonic plague is the most common form and causes swollen lymph nodes, fever, chills, and fatigue. Septicemic plague affects the bloodstream and can cause fever, chills, abdominal pain, and vomiting. Pneumonic plague affects the lungs and can cause fever, cough, chest pain, and difficulty breathing.

Today, the plague is rare but still exists in some parts of the world, including Africa and Asia. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are essential for successful treatment of the disease.

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1. A dominant gene (A) causes yellow color in rats, the dominant allele on another independent gene (R) produces black coat color. When the two dominants occur together (A_ R_) they interact to produce gray coat color. Rats of the genotype aa are cream-colored. If a gray male and a yellow female, when mated, produce offspring approximately 3/8 of which are yellow, 3/8 gray and 1/8 cream, and 1/8 black, what are the genotypes of the parents

Answers

Answer:

Parents: Yellow (Aarr) and Grey (AaRr)

Explanation:

Given:

allele A = yellow

allele R = black,

Heteroozygous = gray

Genotypes of the parents:

yellow (Aarr) - female

gray (AaRr) - gray

cross between these

Parents: Yellow (Aarr)  and Grey (AaRr)

Gametes: (Ar, ar) and (AR, Ar, aR, ar)

F1 (Punnet square)

----|----- AR ------|------- Ar ------|------ aR -----|----- ar

Ar | AARr (gray) | AArr (yellow) | AaRr (gray) | Aarr (yellow)

ar | AaRr (gray) | Aarr (yellow) | aaRr (black) | aarr (cream)

Ratio: 3/8 yellow : 3/8 gray : 1/8 cream : 1/8 black

I need someone to do a very big task for me in biology..I will give brainlist. The teask i need is the first one in my profile. Thankyou

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

i'll try

Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll and carotenoids. Chlorophyll directly absorbs light for use in photosynthesis.
Carotenoids absorb light and transfer the energy from light to chlorophyll. The efficiency of photosynthesis varies with
the wavelengths of the light that illuminates the chloroplasts. In an experiment to study the relationship between the
incoming light wavelengths and the chemical reactions of photosynthesis using a species of green algae, a researcher
labeled the COt2 supply to the algae with 14C, and the H20 with 180.
Which of the following results is expected?
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by green light than when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red
light
O More 14C is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light.
O More 180 is found in the algae when it is illuminated by blue-violet and red light than when it is illuminated by green
light
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Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Correct me if I'm wrong

Mike created the following table... what needs to be corrected

Answers

Answer:

The outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid.

Explanation:

This statement is true, the inner core is not liquid it's solid.

The outer core is liquid and the inner core is solid. The opportunity cost of 1 chair is 1/5 table for Mike and 1/3 table for Sandy.

What is cost opportunity?

Opportunity cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives. In order to determine the opportunity cost of making chairs, divide the number of tables made for each person by the number of chairs.

Mike's opportunity cost in making one chair = 4/20 = 1/5

Sandy's opportunity cost in making one chair = 6/18 = 1 / 3

Petrifcation can be defined as the process in which the organic material of the dead living being becomes fossil by the replacement of mineral deposition in the bony, hard material. Thus, although the body components gets decomposed wiped out due to this process. The body shape of the dead organism remains the same as that was in living.

Therefore, The is liquid and the inner core is solid. The opportunity cost of 1 chair is 1/5 table for Mike and 1/3 table for Sandy.

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The amount of sunlight reflected from the Moon to Earth is what characterizes the Moon’s appearance. During which phase would the Moon be farthest away from the Sun?

Answers

Answer:
full moon hope this helps

Question 9 of 10
Which process is a form of mechanical weathering?

Answers

Explanation:

abrasion, pressure release, thermal expansion and contraction and crystal growth.

Hemophilia is a recessive sex-linked trait. A non-hemophiliac man and woman marry and
have a daughter who is a hemophiliac. The father of this child suspects infidelity and is
considering a divorce. Does he have sufficient evidence of infidelity? Explain.

Answers

That would not be sufficient evidence of infidelity since the genotype of the father and mother aren’t given, they could still carry the recessive allele for Hemophilia which the daughter could have inherited to be hemophiliac.

The father does not have sufficient evidence of infidelity as the parent's genotype is not mentioned which could have the recessive trait  of hemophilia being inherited to the daughter.

What is hemophilia?

Hemophilia is a disorder which is rare which results when the blood does not clot in it's usual way  as it does not have sufficient blood-clotting factors .A  person suffering from hemophilia can bleed for a longer period of time resulting in blood loss.

It is almost always that hemophilia occurs genetically . Treatment of hemophilia include replacement of the specific blood clotting factor that is reduced. Symptoms of hemophilia vary from person to person depending on the level of the clotting factors.

Signs and symptoms include excessive bleeding ,large or deep bruises, pain or swelling in joints ,nosebleeds,etc.

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Describe the structure of the conjugated protein
haemoglobin, with reference to the levels of protein
structure.

Answers

Answer: Answer below, hope this helps! :D

Explanation:

A conjugated protein is a protein that functions in interaction with other (non-polypeptide) chemical groups attached by covalent bonding or weak interactions. ... The non-amino part of a conjugated protein is usually called its prosthetic group. Most prosthetic groups are formed from vitamins. Hemoglobin is a protein having a globular structure. Based on its structural properties, hemoglobin can be divided into two parts; a protein part and a heme group. The structure of the protein part can be studied at four levels; primary structure, secondary structure, tertiary structure, and quaternary structure.

O research existing data on accidents involving cars
communicate the results by telling everyone about the prototype
Question 3 (1 point)
There is a set number of times you should go through the engineering design process
- if your design isn't working by the 3rd time through, it's time to just quit and give
up.
True
False
To

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

you fix your design to make it work that is what being is all about if it doesn't work you don't give up you figure out what is wrong and fix it.

PLEASE HELP ASAP (: question in photo

Answers

Answer:

A) exponential growth

Explanation:

What is seed dispersal? Name some agents of seed dispersal​

Answers

Answer:

The Process by which seeds spread over a wide area is known as seed dispersal..

some agents

Air

water

animals

etc..

Answer:

Seed dispersal is the movement, spread or transport of seeds away from the parent plant.

The most common methods are :

wind, water, animals, explosion and fire.

What are the reactants for photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

well the chloroplasts are the part of the cell that make photosynthesis happen

Answer:

light energy, water, carbon dioxide, and chlorophyll.

Explanation:


If a strand of
DNA reads ATC
C, what would
the other side
read?

Answers

Answer:

TAGG

Explanation:

Adenine always pairs with thymine and cytosine always pairs with guanine

How could natural selection affect humans?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

an example is the ability to endure the sugar, lactose, in milk. In many places of the world, people can't drink milk in light of the fact that their body turns off the intestinal creation of lactase, a chemical that processes the sugar in the milk.

Answer:

Natural selection is still influencing the evolution of a wide variety of human traits, from when people start having children to their body mass index, reports a study published Monday in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Explanation:

Geologists describe rocks by observing mineral composition and color, texture, and ______.

Answers

Answer:

I believe surface

Explanation:

PLSSS HELP! Geologists use rock samples and_________evidence to prove what Earth's ______
is like.

Answers

Answer:

geologists use rock samples and direct evidence to prove what earth's structure is like.

Explanation:

Is a seed a living organism

Answers

Answer:

Yes they are living organisms

In mitosis, parent cell(s) divide into daughter cell(s).

Answers

Answer: yes, mitosis is simple cell division

Explanation: mitosis is the process by which a cell divides into two cells, each with DNA from the duplication of the two original strands (in eukaryotes, duplication of all chromosomes).

Answer:

One, two

Explanation:

When ONE parent cell divides, it divides into TWO daughter cells.

At what points in the progression from gene to protein do these methods act (i.e., what processes do they prevent)

Answers

Answer:

Genes are translated, transcribed and after these two steps, the formation of a protein takes place.

DNA is translated, that is, read, in the form of codes and thanks to the machinery of intracellular transcriptases, after this an RNA is encoded that will be made with the assembly of amino acids that together will form proteins.

Proteins can be structural or functional.

Explanation:

There are different methods to intervene in these processes, it can be by means of macromolecules, drugs and also by microbiological factors, that is, by microorganisms such as viruses that take advantage of the human transcription machinery to replicate.

Bees with short tongues are able to obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in the base of the flower without visiting the top of the flower. This behavior does not kill the flower. In a particular environment, bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues. Predict the effect on the proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations. Justify your prediction.

Answers

Answer:

The proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decrease and will be very low.

Explanation:

To analyze this, we need to keep in mind the pollination process and the following general ideas:

Bees with long tongues can obtain nectar from deep flowers by visiting the top of them and extending their tongues to their bottom.During their visit to the flowers and their search for nectar, long-tongued bees transport pollen from flower to flower, favoring pollination.Bees with short tongues can obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in their base without visiting their tops.Short-tongued bees do not need to access the nectar by the top of the flower. They do not get in contact with stamens, so they do not play a pollinator roll. In a particular environment, bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.

In this particular environment, long-tongued bees used to visit plants with deep flowers to get their nectar. They used to get in contact with mature stamens and carry the pollen on their bodies to the next flower. During this process, long-tongued bees were able to ensure pollination and helped to keep a high reproductive rate of plants with deep flowers.

When shorted-tongue bees arrived at this environment, they were able to replace long-tongued bees. They also looked for the nectar of deep flowers, but instead of visiting them from the top, they were adapted to obtain nectar by drilling holes in the flower base. In this way, they missed the contact with mature stamens and pollen.

Long-tongued bees disappear, and short-tongued bees did not play a role in the pollination process of deep flowers, then the reproductive rate of these vegetable species probably started to decline.

Probably, with time, the proportion of plants with deep flowers in an environment dominated by short-tongued bees will be very low.

The proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decline if bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.

What do you mean by environment?

Anything which is present in the surrounding of an organism is called its environment. It may consist of Biotic and abiotic factors.

Bees with short tongues are able to obtain nectar from deep flowers by drilling holes in the base of the flower without visiting the top of the flower. In this way, such bees are not in contact with mature stamen and pollen. Therefore, they will not play an effective role in pollination. And if such bees are replaced with long tongues bees, there will never be a deep flower obtained. Deep flowers are obtained by long-tongued bees because they take nectar from the top side and with it they also take mature stamen and pollen to perform successful pollination.

Therefore, the proportion of plants with deep flowers in future generations will decline, if bees with short tongues replace bees with long tongues.

To learn more about Pollination, refer to the link:

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PLEASE HELP I NEED TO FINISH BEFORE TODAY!!!!!!!!!!!A city sits in the middle of a broad, flat plateau that is 800 meters above sea level.
The plateau is surrounded by lower land on all sides. Which power plant would have
the HARDEST time generating power if it were built on this plateau?

Answers

Answer:

i believe it would be hydroeletric because it is above sea level and wouldnt get water.

Please help !! there are pictures and I need to put words in the boxes next to them that match. These are the words

Precambrian

Paleozoic

Mesozoic

Cenozoic

HELP PLEASE 20 points !!

Answers

hay dndnnd dnnsnsnsjssjsj

How does sexual reproduction increase the variance of traits in a population?

Answers

Sexual reproduction provides genetic diversity because the sperm and egg that are produced contain different combinations of genes than the parent organisms. ... Sexual reproduction involves meiosis, which is the process of a cell doubling its DNA, shuffling its genes, and then dividing the shuffled DNA among four cells.

Please also describe how actin-binding sites are made available for cross-bridging with myosin heads during contraction.

Answers

Answer: The calcium ion binds to troponin, and this slides the tropomyosin rods away from the binding sites.

Explanation:

Contraction and relaxation of muscle cells brings about movements of the body. The contractile myofilament called sarcomeres are bounded at each end by a dense stripe called the Z - line, to which the myosin fibres are attached, and lying in the middle of the sarcomere are the actin filaments, overlapping with the myosin.

When action potential spreads from the nerve along the sarcolemma (muscle cell membrane), it penetrates deep into the muscle cell through the sarcoplasm (cytoplasm of muscle cell), and releases CALCIUM from the intracellular stores.CALCIUM triggers the binding of myosin to the actin filament next to it forming CROSS BRIDGES.

For this to occur, ACTIN BINDING SITE has to be made available. TROPOMYOSIN is a protein that winds around the chains of the actin filament and covers the myosin-binding sites to prevent actin from binding to myosin. The first step in the process of contraction is for calcium ions to bind to troponin so that tropomyosin can slide away from the binding sites on the actin strands.

I need help with this question pls answer.

Answers

Answer:

I think its picture B

Explanation:

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