Answer:
see below
Explanation:
1) B, virtual because the when you stand in front of a mirror, the image formed is virtual and Image is laterally inverted
2) D because, when using converging lens , real image is formed, it is inverted and it can also be magnified or diminished when the object is placed at different focal length.
real image can be captured on the screen because light rays meet at the image position
when using converging lens, the image formed if it is virtual is upright.
hope this helps
9. In a closed circuit made of a battery, a wire, a lightbulb, and a switch which part's main responsibility is allowing electricity to flow over a distance?
A: battery
B: light bulb
C: switch
D: wire
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer:
D: wire
Explanation:
2. A large collection of stars, gas, and dust is called a _____?
What is the net force on a refrigerator that you push with an applied force of 125 N to the right and the (sliding) friction between the floor and the fridge is 95 N to the left? (b) As you increase the force applied to the fridge, will the friction force also increase? Explain. Hint: remember the force of friction between solid surfaces does not depend on speed
Answer:
hola
Explanation:
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The velocity of a car increases from 10 km/h to 50 km/h in 5 seconds. What is its acceleration?
Answer:
2.22m/s^2
Explanation:
calculate the ground pressure of a 90kg gas cylinder the diameter of the cylinder is 1.1 m
Answer:
P = 928.09 Pa
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a gas cylinder, m = 90 kg
The diameter of the cylinder, d = 1.1 m
Radius, r = 0.55 m
We need to find the ground pressure. The pressure is equal to force per unit area. So,
[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\P=\dfrac{mg}{\pi r^2}\ (A\ is\ area\ of\ base)\\\\P=\dfrac{90\times 9.8}{\pi \times (0.55)^2}\\\\P=928.09\ Pa[/tex]
So, the ground pressure is 928.09 Pa.
An impulse of 12.2kg m/s is delivered to an object whose initial momentum is 4.5kgm/s. What is the object's final momentum?
Answer:
Object's final momentum = 16.7 kg-m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Impulse, J = 12.2 kg-m/s
Initial momentum, [tex]P_i=4.5\ kg-m/s[/tex]
We need to find the object's final momentum. We know that the impulse is equal to the change in momentum. So,
Impulse = change in momentum
[tex]J=P_f-P_i\\\\P_f=J+P_i\\\\P_f=12.2+4.5\\\\P_f=16.7\ kg-m/s[/tex]
So, the object's final momentum is 16.7 kg-m/s.
Given:
Impulse, [tex]J = 12.2 kg-m/s[/tex]Initial momentum, [tex]P_i = 4.5 \ kg-m/s[/tex]We know the relation,
→ [tex]Impulse = Change \ in \ momentum[/tex]
or,
→ [tex]J = P_f-P_i[/tex]
then,
→ [tex]P_f = J+P_i[/tex]
By substituting the values,
[tex]= 12.2+4.5[/tex]
[tex]= 16.7 \ kg-m/s[/tex]
Thus the above answer is right.
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A 0.225 kg sample of tin initially at 97.5°c is dropped into 0.115 kg of water. the initial temperature of the water is 10.0°c. if the specific heat capacity of tin is 230 j/kg • °c, what is the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture
Answer:
The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture is approximately 18.468 °C
Explanation:
The parameters of heat energy transfer from the tin to the water are given as follows;
The mass of the sample of tin, m₁ = 0.225 kg
The initial temperature of the tin, T₁ = 97.5 °C
The mass of the water into which the tin is dropped, m₂ = 0.115 kg
The initial temperature of the water, T₂ = 10.0 °C
The specific heat capacity of tin, c₁ = 230 J/(kg·°C)
The specific heat capacity of water, c₂ = 4,200 J/(kg·°C)
Let 'T' represent the final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, we have;
The heat lost by the tin, ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = The heat gained by the water ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]
∴ ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex]
Where;
ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = m₁·c₁·(T₁ - T)
ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = m₂·c₂·(T - T₂)
By substitution, we have;
ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = 0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T)
ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex] = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)
From ΔQ[tex]_{tin}[/tex] = ΔQ[tex]_{water}[/tex], we have;
0.225 kg × 230 J/(kg·°C) × (97.5°C - T) = 0.115 kg × 4,200 J/(kg·°C) × (T - 10.0°C)
∴ 5,045.625 J - 51.75 J/°C × T = 483 J/°C × T - 4,830 J
5,045.625 J + 4,830 J = 534.75 J/°C × T
∴ 534.75 J/°C × T = 9,875.625 J
T = 9,875.625 J/(534.75 J/°C) = 18.4677419 °C ≈ 18.468 °C
The final equilibrium temperature of the tin-water mixture, T ≈ 18.468 °C.
A ball of mass 12 kg is released from a height of 2.5 m
find the gravitational potential energy of the ball at point A
and when it reach the ground.
then deduce the kinetic energy of the ball once it reach the ground
(use g=10 N/kg) * 5
Answer:
300 J
Explanation:
From conservation of energy;
Gravitational potential energy at top = Kinetic Energy at bottom
mgh = ½mv²
We are given;
Mass; m = 12 kg.
Height; h = 2.5 m
g = 10 m/s²
Thus;
mgh = 12 × 2.5 × 10 = 300 J
Since mgh = Kinetic Energy at bottom.
Thus; kinetic energy of the ball once it reach the ground = 300 J
Why does the Moon appear red during a lunar eclipse?
1.)Because the sunlight bends as it passes through the Earth's atmosphere
2.)Because the sunlight bends as it passes through the Moon's atmosphere
Answer:
Image result for Why does the Moon appear red during a lunar eclipse?
A lunar eclipse takes place when the sun, Earth and moon line up in space. The moon passes through Earth's shadow. ... Bottom line: The moon can look red during a total lunar eclipse because of sunlight that's filtered and refracted by Earth's atmosphere
Can someone help me with these questions pls
how could you use Newton's Second Law to study forces?
Answer:
F = ma or force is equal to mass times acceleration.
Explanation:
Someone plz help I’m on a time limit :(
What patterns occur in the Earth-Sun-Moon system that allow us to identify the cause of
eclipses?
Answer:
Earth's rotation and orbit and the Moon's orbit cause observable patterns (Day and night, seasons, phases of the Moon, tides).
Whats the word for when "velocity equals 0 and direction changes" Its 14 letters, and I have _ _ _ _ i _ _ _ _ _ h_ i _ _ t
Answer:
Maximum Height
Explanation:
The maximum height is the highest point reached by a projected body. At this point, final velocity, v of the body is equal to 0; because upward motion is at its peak and the body start to fall again.
Hence, final velocity v is always 0 at this maximum point and the direction of motion changes from upward to downward.
Final velocity at this maximum height is zero because of the directional change experied by the object and the fact that upward motion of the body terminates at this point.
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Describe how the motion of the particles within the popcorn changes as thermal energy is transferred. How do they start out? How does that change? What other transformations occur?
Answer:
Generally, when thermal energy is transferred to a material, the motion of its particles speeds up and its temperature increases. There are three methods of thermal energy transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation. ... Convection transfers thermal energy through the movement of fluids or gases in circulation cells.
Explanation:
Answer:
Why do you think transferring energy into or out of a substance can change the molecules’ freedom of movement?
Explanation:
We know that transferring energy can cause a change in molecules' freedom of movement. Another way to say this is that transferring energy into or out of a substance can cause a phase change.
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The focus of a parabola is (−6,−3) . The directrix of the parabola is y=4. What is the equation of the parabola?
The focus of a parabola is (0,−4). The directrix of the parabola is the line y=−5. What is the equation of the parabola?
The directrix of a parabola is the line y=7. The focus of the parabola is (2,3). What is the equation of the parabola?
The directrix of a parabola is y=−6. The focus of the parabola is (−2,−4) . What is the equation of the parabola?
The standard equations of the parabolas are listed below:
y + 6 = - (1/14) · (x + 6)² y = (1/2) · (x + 4.5)² y - 5 = - (1/8) · (x - 2)² y + 5 = (1/4) · (x + 2)²How to determine the standard equation of the parabolaIn this question we have four case of parabolas with vertical axes of reference, whose standard formula is:
[tex]y - k = \frac{1}{4\cdot p}\cdot (x-h)^{2}[/tex] (1)
Where:
(h, k) - The vertex of the parabola.p - Least distance between the vertex and the focus of the parabola.Please notice that p < 0 when the directrix is above the focus, otherwise p < 0. The vertex is the midpoint of line segment between the directrix and the focus.
Now we proceed to derive the standard equations of the parabola:
1) Vertex:
(h, k) = 0.5 · (- 6, 4) + 0.5 · (- 6, - 3)
(h, k) = (- 6, 0.5)
Least distance:
p = - 3.5
y + 6 = - (1/14) · (x + 6)²
2) Vertex:
(h, k) = 0.5 · (0, - 4) + 0.5 · (0, - 5)
(h, k) = (0, - 4.5)
Least distance:
p = 0.5
y = (1/2) · (x + 4.5)²
3) Vertex:
(h, k) = 0.5 · (2, 3) + 0.5 · (2, 7)
(h, k) = (2, 5)
Least distance:
p = 2
y - 5 = - (1/8) · (x - 2)²
4) Vertex:
(h, k) = 0.5 · (- 2, - 6) + 0.5 · (- 2, - 4)
(h, k) = (- 2, - 5)
Least distance:
p = 1
y + 5 = (1/4) · (x + 2)²
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A rock has 750 J of potential energy as it sits on a ledge. If the rock were pushed off the ledge, how much would it have just before it hit the ground?
Answer:
the 750 j will have potential energy is 375
Explanation:
750/2 is 375
+
1. Energy due to motion is
_______ energy
Answer:
Kinetic energy
Explanation:
The energy associated with an object's motion is called kinetic energy. A speeding bullet, a walking person, and electromagnetic radiation like light all have kinetic energy.
Kinetic energy. For example, a walking person.
is solar system a natural system or human-made system
Answer:
Natural
Explanation:
Answer:
It's a Natural System
Explanation:
When the Solar System was formed Human didn't even exist. the planets clashed and a lot of changes happened to create earth and different planets.
5.0 kg, with a bullet of mass 0.1 kg. The target was mounted on
low-friction wheels and as the bullet struck the target, the target with
bullet embedded bullet sped off with a velocity of 6.0 ms.
Calculate the velocity of the bullet just before it hit the stationary
target.
Answer:
306 m/s
Explanation:
Law of conservation of momentum
m1v1 + m2v2 = (m1+m2)vf
m1 is the bullet's mass so it is 0.1 kg
v1 is what we're trying to solve
m2 is the target's mass so it is 5.0 kg
v2 is the targets velocity, and since it was stationary, its velocity is zero
vf is the velocity after the target is struck by the bullet, so it is 6.0 m/s
plugging in, we get
(0.1 kg)(v1) + (5.0 kg)(0 m/s) = (0.1 kg + 5.0 kg)(6.0 m/s)
(0.1)(v1) + 0 = 30.6
(0.1)(v1) = 30.6
v1 = 306 m/s
The initial velocity of the bullet can be determined from the total momentum of the system. The velocity of the bullet was 306 m/s.
What is momentum ?Momentum of a body is the product of its mass and velocity. For a collision, the momentum before and after collision will be the same for the colliding system.
Let m1 and m2 be the masses and u be the initial velocity and v is the final velocity.
then, m1 u1 + m2 u2 = m1 v1 + m2 v2.
Given m1 = 5 kg
m2 = 0.1 kg
The velocity of the combined mass v = 6 m/s.
The momentum of the target is zero since it was stationary.
(0.1 × u1) = (0.1 + 5)6 m/s
(0.1 × u1) = 30.6 m/s
then u1 = 30.6/0.1 = 306 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the bullet before hitting was 306 m/s.
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Is the potential energy on the surface of Earth zero?If not,what will be it's value?
Answer:
Potential energy does not have an absolute measurement. It is always relative to some reference point. Gravitational potential always increases when you go up and decreases when you go down. But the choice of a zero point is arbitrary.
If you’re dropping objects onto the ground, then choosing the ground as a zero point makes the calculations easier. But you could just as easily make the zero point the top of Mt. Everest, and all the answers would turn out the same. Up still means more energy and down means less, but now the PE of an object at sea level would have a negative sign, but not as negative as an object ten meters above sea level.
So everything would still work fine.
In fact, planetary astronomers take this idea to extremes. Instead of the top of Mt. Everest, they set the zero point for potential energy as infinitely high—so far “up” that gravity is so weak that going “up” another kilometer doesn’t gain you any energy. Then the value for potential energy everywhere else in the universe anywhere near a planet has a negative sign, but just as before, all the answers in relative terms turn out fine.
Explanation:
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How do you find mass in physics
Why is it important for body cell to have twice and many chromosomes as sex cells?
Answer:
Why sex cells only need half the number of chromosomes compared to other cells in the body? As gametes are produced, the number of chromosomes must be reduced by half. Why? The zygote must contain genetic information from the mother and from the father, so the gametes must contain half of the chromosomes found in normal body cells.
Explanation:
Brainliest Plzz
Answer:
During Mitosis, the chromosomes split at G2 Phase.
circle the best answer on the line provided.
i. If an object starts to accelerate,
a. a balanced force is acting on it
b. gravity is acting on it
c. velocity is acting on it
d. an unbalanced force is acting on it
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A sledgehammer is an example of what kind of simple machine?
A. Wheel and axle
o
B. Screw
c
C. Wedge
D. Lever
SUS
I am 95 percent sure the answer in C
Answer: C
Explanation:
which system of units is used by only a small number of countries in the world, including the u.s
Answer:
imperial system
Explanation:
Answer:
british system
Explanation:
A P E X
TRUE OR FALSE
1. TRUE OR FALSE: The higher the frequency, the closer the waves are together and the LOWER the energy carried by the waves will be.
2. TRUE OR FALSE: The greater the force that produces a wave, the greater the amplitude of the wave and the greater the energy carried by the wave.
3. TRUE OR FALSE: In a transverse wave the higher the wave, the LOWER the amplitude
4. Wavelength is a measure of the distance from the crest on one wave to the crest on the very next wave.
5. TRUE OR FALSE: Speed is a measure of the distance a wave travels in an amount of time
6. TRUE OR FALSE: As a wave enters a different medium, the wave’s speed changes. Waves travel at different speeds in different media
7. TRUE OR FALSE: The highest point of a transverse wave is the crest and the lowest point is called a trough.
Answer:
Explanation:
true true fauls true fauls fauls
1 . The higher the frequency, the closer the waves are together and the LOWER the energy carried by the waves will be. FALSE
2. The greater the force that produces a wave, the greater the amplitude of the wave and the greater the energy carried by the wave. TRUE
3. In a transverse wave the higher the wave, the LOWER the amplitude FALSE
4.Wavelength is a measure of the distance from the crest on one wave to the crest on the very next wave, TRUE
5. Speed is a measure of the distance a wave travels in an amount of time TRUE
6. As a wave enters a different medium, the wave’s speed changes. Waves travel at different speeds in different media TRUE
7. The highest point of a transverse wave is the crest and the lowest point is called a trough. TRUE
What is Wave ?A wave is a disturbance in a medium that carries energy and as well as momentum. Energy can be transferred in the form of wave in the medium. there are two types of wave,
longitudinal wave : in which, vibration of the medium (particle) is parallel to propagation of the wave as shown in the fig.1. Sound wave is a longitudinal wave.
Transverse wave : in which, vibration of the medium (particle) is perpendicular to propagation of the wave as shown in the fig.2. Light wave is a longitudinal wave.
1. E = hυ where υ is a frequency which shows direct relation between Energy E and frequency υ. Hence it is false.
2. True
3. In a transverse wave the higher the crest in the wave, the higher the amplitude. FALSE
4. True
5. True, Speed = Distance÷Time
6. due to change in refractive index, velocity changes TRUE
7.True
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What is 1.2 x 10^5 in standard form?
The standard form of the given exponential function is 120000.
By putting the number as a base and the number of repetitions as a little number to its upper right, a representation of repeated multiplications of the same number is known as an exponential form.
It is simpler to write repeated multiplication using base and exponents in the exponential form.
The equation f(x) = aˣ, in which the input variable x appears as an exponent and a as the base, describes an exponential function.
So, the given exponential function is,
1.2 x 10⁵
Here, 10 is the base and 5 is the exponent.
10⁵ = 100000
Therefore, the standard form of the given equation is,
1.2 x 100000 = 120000
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Waves are observed passing under a dock. Wave crests are 8.0 meters apart. The time for a complete wave to pass by is 4.0 seconds. The markings on the post submerged in water indicate that the water level fluctuates from a trough at 6.0 meters to a crest at 9.0 meters. Calculate the velocity of the wave.
Answer:
2 m/s
Explanation:
The crest of the wave moves 8 meters in 4 seconds, so its speed is ...
(8 m)/(4 s) = 2 m/s
Answer:
2 m/s is the answer .
Explanation:
#CarryOnLearningAn object with a mass of 2.0 kg accelerates 2.0 m/s 2when an unknown force is applied to it. What is the amount of force?
Answer:
4 N
Explanation:
mass = 2 kg
acceleration = 2 m/s^2
Force = mass * acceleration
= 2 *2
= 4 N
A wave has a period of 2 seconds and a wavelength of 4 meters. Calculate its frequency and speed.
Note: Recall that the frequency of a wave equals 1/period & the period of a wave equals 1/frequency.
Answer:
frequency = 0.5 /s
speed = 2m/s
Explanation:
frequency = 1/period = 1/2 = 0.5 /s
speed = frequency × wavelength
= 0.5 × 4 = 2m/s
