Answer:
1. Because the drought reduced the number of seeds and finches with bigger beaks were able to eat the larger and harder seeds so more of them survived.
2. Summary: Changes in the size and form of the beak have enabled different species to utilize different food resources such as insects, seeds, nectar from cactus flowers as well as blood from iguanas, all driven by Darwinian selection
3. Medium ground finches with larger beaks could take advantage of alternate food
4. three species of Darwin's tree finches have been known to inhabit Floreana but no birds singing that song on Floreana have been heard in many years.
Explanation:
Question 14 (2 points)
(06.03 MC)
Which of the following correctly identifies a lymphatic organ and describes how it
can fight cancer? (2 points)
1) Lymph vessel; removes fluid from tissues
2) Lymph trunk; returns lymph to the blood
3) Spleen; replaces damaged red blood cells
4) Thymus; exposes lymphocytes to antigens
All of the statements correctly identify a lymphatic organ. In vertebrates, the lymphatic organs, also known as the lymphoid system, are an organ system that is a part of the immune system and works in conjunction with the circulatory system.
The Lymphatic OrgansLymphatic vessels, which are found all over your body and transport lymph away from tissues, are a network of capillaries (microvessels) and a huge network of tubes.By emptying into the corresponding subclavian veins, the lymph ducts, which are formed by the lymph trunks, restore lymph to circulation.Red blood cells that are outdated or damaged are eliminated by the spleen, which also removes cellular waste from circulation.Training specific white blood cells known as T-lymphocytes or T-cells is the thymus gland's main job.Hence, all of the statements correctly identify a lymphatic organ.
How lymphatic system fights Cancer?Regional lymph nodes, which are predictive of distant organ metastases and poor survival, are accessible to tumor cells via lymphatic arteries.As the lymph fluid moves through the lymph nodes, it is filtered. B cells and T cells, two types of white blood cells, assault any viruses or bacteria they discover in the lymph.To learn more about the Lymphatic System refer to:
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Water that falls onto land surfaces is either soaked into the ground or flows downhill into a body of water. The water that soaks into the ground is called groundwater.
Soil and rock that allow this water to pass through them are called ________.
A. aquifers
B. compacted
C. permeable
D. runoff
The capacity of a rock or other substance to let the passage of water is known as permeability, hence option c is correct.
What is groundwater?Groundwater may readily flow through permeable materials because the pore space is linked throughout the rock or sediment. Mud and clay are examples of materials with great porosity yet very limited permeability.
An aquifer is a water-bearing rock that easily transfers water to wells and springs, the aquifers may be dug into and water pumped out.
Therefore, water that falls onto land surfaces flows into water bodies or it may be soaked in the ground, this water flows through the soil and rock which are permeable, hence option c is correct.
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Which statement accurately describes radioactive dating?
A.Geologists use only one type of radioactive dating.
B.Geologists compare parent and daughter elements to determine rock type.
C.Geologists will measure how stable multiple parent elements can decay into multiple daughter elements.
D.Geologist compare the observed abundance of naturally occurring radioactive isotopes and their decay products using decay rates.
Answer:
D. Geologist compare the observed abundance of naturally occurring radioactive isotopes and their decay products using decay rates.
Explanation:
Radioactive dating is the method in which radioactive isotopes are employed to evaluate the age of rocks and ores. There are many complex radioisotopes utilized for radioactive dating is like Potassium, Uranium, and Carbon. Radioactive dating operates on the system that a radioactive isotope can fade into the constant daughter nuclei at a steady rate. Geologist commonly uses the system for half life. Half-life is the time needed for half of the radioactive element to decline. This is fixed for a selective element.
Answer: D
Explanation:
What determines which bases will be brought to the DNA strand during DNA replication?
What molecule do bacteria take in (use up)?
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Water
(This is 7th grade science)
PLEASE HURRY!!!! PLEASE!!!!!!!!!What is different about the way people get energy as opposed to plants?
A. People get their energy from food, whereas, plants convert energy from the sun through a process know as photosynthesis.
B. People get energy from jumping around.
C. Plants and people get energy through the same means.
D. Plants eat zombies to get their energy, whereas, people eat pizza.
The incidence of cystic fibrosis, a recessive genetic disorder in the Caucasian population of United States, is 1 in every 2,500 individuals. Find the number of heterozygous carriers. (p + q = 1, p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1)
Answer:
The no. of heterozygous carriers = 0.0392
Explanation:
From the given information:
The incidence of this recessive disorder i.e. q² = 1/2500
q² = 0.0004
q = 0.02
From Hardy Weinberg's Equilibrium.
p + q = 1; &
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
∴
p + 0.02 = 1
p = 1 - 0.02
p = 0.98
So, the numbers of heterozygous carrier 2pq is:
= 2 × 0.98 × 0.02
= 0.0392
Color blindness is a X-linked recessive trait. A couple want to predict whether it would be possible for their child to be color blind. The female is an unaffected carrier and the male is red/green color blind. What percentage of offspring would be color blind?
Answer: There is a probability (n.b. NOT certainty) that half of all offspring will be colour blind.
Explanation: The female is XX and as an unaffected carrier we can assign genotype Cc where c is the recessive allele.
The male is XY and colour blind, so genotype cY
Male offspring can be cY or CY so p|colourblind = 50%
Female offspring can be Cc or cc so, again p= 50%
If there is also equal probability of sex of the offspring, there is an overall probability that half the offspring will be colour blind
How could one determine if two
unidentified organisms share a common
ancestor?
Answer:
Evolutionists determine that two organisms have a common ancestor is by looking at fossil evidence in different rock layers using the law of Superposition (Oldest layers are on the bottom, newest are on the top) and compare the skulls or other bones to each other in order of oldest to newest (or newest to oldest). Another way to determine this is to examine the amount of DNA a certain species shares with another species. An example of this would be that Humans share roughly 90% of our DNA with chimpanzees or the other Great Apes.
Explanation:
DNA
They can look at the DNA it's the most common one.
There are 4 pieces of evolution and they are
Fossils , Geography , Embryos / DNA , Anatomy
Fossils: Physical remains of species , Determine age, location, environment
Deeper layers = older
Geography: Proves species share common ancestors, depending on where
they live
DNA: BEST evidence because it’s the MOST ACCURATE
Similarities in the early stages of development
Similarities in DNA
More similarities = closely related
More differences = not related
Anatomy: Compare body parts of different species to see how they evolved
3 different structures:
Homologous (same structure, different function)
Analogous (similar structure, different organisms)
Vestigial (body parts that no longer serve a purpose)
All of that are in evolution
Hope it helped! ( Gave u my biology notes :D)
List the 4 types of stress and their initiators.
Answer:
Time stress, Anticipatory stress, Situational stress, and Encounter stress
The signs of stress are as follows: dizziness, aches or pains, grinding teeth or clenched jaw, headaches, indigestion, increase in or loss of appetite, muscle tension in neck, face or shoulders, problems sleeping
Hope this helps :D Have a great day
Which of the following is NOT a description of ASTRONOMY edpuzzle
A plant or animal that carries a disease or parasite during part of its life cycle is called a(n):
Answer:
it could probably be host
Answer:
A plant or animal that carries disease or parasite during part of its life cycle is called a host
I HOPE IT HELPS ❤❤Rivers that have developed over a long period of time are found in wide valleys with flat, low-lying bottoms. These valleys were
created by the removal of rock and soil through the process of _____.
OA. deposition
B
C. erosion
•D. weathering
glaciation
Is energy used or not?
Answer:
Explanation:
energy is used, everything uses energy especially living organisms
Answer:
Yes energy is used, it can be used in certain ways, like when you are running or walking, guess why you are able to do those because you have energy to do that.
Explanation:
Which is more concentrated in starch beaker or tube?
Answer:
beaker
Explanation:
it is more concentrated
............................Please help ASAP ........................
Answer:
I think answer choice D
Explanation:
The passage summarized says that ostriches and rheas look exactly the same but are different sizes, therefore answer choice D is auto eliminated
2) Jean is a 12 year old girl who consumed chicken that was not fully cooked at a restaurant.
Thirty-six hours later, she started vomiting and was constantly having diarrhea. After a week,
she had a fever and swelling around her eyes and under her neck.
help me pls
Salmonella infection and campylobacteriosis cause diarrhea after eating partially cooked chicken. This causes food poisoning.
What is food poisoning?An illness called food poisoning is brought on by consuming tainted food. Most people recover without treatment in a few days and it's typically not dangerous. The food is typically contaminated with bacteria, such as salmonella or Escherichia coli (E. coli), or a virus, like a norovirus, in cases of food poisoning.
more than three days of diarrhea. A high fever (102°F or above) vomiting so frequently that it is difficult to swallow liquids. Dehydration symptoms include not peeing as frequently, a dry mouth and throat, and feeling lightheaded while standing up.
Hence, Jean suffered from food poisoning caused by salmonella infection.
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Increasing the number of coils in a solenoid or an electromagnet results in a ___
magnetic field.
Answer: Stronger Magnetic Field
Explanation:
The magnetic field in a solenoid is given by
[tex]B=\mu nI[/tex]
where B=magnetic field
[tex]\mu=[/tex]Permeability
n=no of turns per unit length
I=Current through solenoid
When No of turns increases, it increases the strength of the magnetic field.
Answer:
Hey I saw that you had the Geometry end of year review escape room I was wondering if you maybe had the answers and work for the rest of the pages?
Explanation:
Thank u
What are the like terms in the expression: 2a + 3b+ 4C - 5a + 8 - 4
THESE ARE THE OPTIONS
2,3,4, -5
O 2a, 3b, 4c
-5a, 8
2a, -5a, 8, -4
HELPP
Answer:
2a and -5a
8 and -4
hahahah they are separate from each other
2a and -5a simplifies to -3a
8 and -4 simplifies to 4
Explanation:
hope this helps!
Identity Factors in an Experiment
WARM-UP
Consider what you already know about scientific design. To set up an experiment testing whether
students' grades are affected by their level of exercise, which factors do you think you would need to keep
in mind? Check all that apply.
student gender
vpe of exercise
amount of exercise
what grades are measured
how long the experiment will last
what time of day the students exercise
how much time the students spend studying
DONI
Answer:
Did you copy and paste this from somewhere because i want to help but i don't understand it at all.
Explanation:
What are gametes?
male and female reproductive organs
male and female reproductive tissues
male and female reproductive systems
male and female reproductive cells
Answer:
male and female reproductive cellsExplanation:
I hope it helps ❤❤Answer:
the last one
Explanation:
Summarize in 2-3 sentences, how an RNA vaccine works to help protect you against
viruses?
I
Answer:
boost your immune system
Explanation:
Answer:
Vaccination is the process in which substances called antigens are introduced artificially into the body to stimulate the immune system, the set of cells that protects the body against infections .
is RNA an ezyme that belongs to a larger class of molecules
Answer:
nucleic acids
Explanation:
nucleic acids macromolecules made out of units call nucleotides come in two naturally occurring varieties deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA)
i hope this helps
Which of the following is a chemical reaction?
A. Water freezes.
B. Sugar dissolves in water.
C. Salt and pepper are mixed in a dish.
D. Iron rusts.
Answer:
i think it is d
Explanation:
sorry if wrong
Answer: D. Iron rusts
Explanation: Rust is made from different chemicals in the air that come in contact with said metal. That could be acidic rain for example. Water freezing is only changing temperature. Sugar dissolving is breaking down molecules. Salt and pepper mixed in a dish is a physical change (also that's just plain evil to some people but that isn't the point). Your answer will be D. Iron rusts.
Hope this helps!
What is the role of enzymes in the DNA replication process?
A. Enzymes read the DNA code and build a new DNA molecule from scratch.
B. Enzymes link together to form a template for a new DNA molecule to be built.
C. Enzymes split the DNA molecule into two rails and then transport corresponding nitrogenous bases to each rail.
D. Enzymes link adjacent nucleosides together, becoming an integral part of the structure of the new strands of DNA.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
9. What is the difference betwen climate and weather?
Answer:
Climate is the long-term weather, like it is usually sunny in Florida,
Weather is the weather that you see every day, such as rainy.
Explanation:
Answer:
Weather reflects short-term conditions of the atmosphere while climate is the average daily weather for an extended period of time at a certain location.
Explanation:
Based on the diagram below, at which point is the most oxygen being
produced?
Oxygen in Plants and Time of Day
D
Dawn
Dusk
Dawn
OA. Point B
O B. Point C
OC. Point A
O D. Point D
Answer:
Point C dusk
Explanation:
if you follow the chart, the highest point is point C
Please help me due tonight!
Answer:
Meiosis I ==> Interphase - Prophase - Metaphase - Anaphase - Telaphse - genes
Meiosis II ==> Prophase - Metaphase - Anaphase - Telaphase - genes
unlike mitosis which has only one form
Calculate the mass of an object whose weight is 400 N and acceleration due to gravity is 10 m/s2
Answer:
40kg
Explanation:
F=M*A
M=F\A
M=400\10
M=40kg
The mass of an object whose weight is 400 N and acceleration due to gravity is 10 m/s2 is 40 kg.
What is acceleration due to gravity?The net acceleration that objects get as a result of the combined action of gravity and centrifugal force is known as the Earth's gravity, or g.
It is a vector quantity whose direction, strength, or magnitude match a plumb bob.
According to Newton's second law, an object's acceleration is inversely proportional to its mass and directly connected to the net force. An object's acceleration is determined by two factors: force and mass.
We know that,
F = m x g
m = f/g
Where,
F = force
m = mass
g = acceleration due to gravity
Given that,
F = 400N.
g = [tex]10m/s^2[/tex]
So,
m = 400/10
m = 40 kg.
Thus, the mass is 40 kg.
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What is the mRNA and Amino Acids for: TACACCTTGGCGACGACT
Answer: A U G U G G A A C C G C U G C U G A
Explanation:
Answer:
AUGUGGAACCGCUGCUGA
Explanation: