Need Help with this question.

Need Help With This Question.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

x=5

Step-by-step explanation:

If p and q are parallel, then the two angles in question should be equal to one another.

So,

(3x+15)°=(8x-10)°

(3x+15)°+10°=(8x-10)°+10°

(3x+25)°=(8x)°

(3x+25)°-(3x)°=(8x)°-(3x)°

25°=5x°

5=x

So, the two angles should be (8(5)-10)° and (3(5)+15)°.  Both of these expressions equal 30°.  This makes sense, as the illustration shows that the two angles are acute.


Related Questions

Which quantity is multiplied by pi in the formula for the area of a circle?

Answers

The quantity that is multiplied by pi in the formula for the area of a circle is the square of the radius

How to determine the multiplied quantity?

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

Area of a circle

The formula for the area of a circle is represented as

A = πr²

Express the formula as a product

So, we have the following representation

A = π * r²

In the above formula, we can see that the square of r is multiplied by pi

Hence, the required quantity is the square of the radius of the circle

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Find the vertex of the graph of f(x) = |0.25x − 0.75|. vertex ?

Answers

The vertex of the graph (3, 0)

What is Vertex of graph?

A vertex or node is the basic building block of a graph in discrete mathematics, and more precisely in graph theory. An undirected graph is made up of a set of vertices and a set of edges, whereas a directed graph is made up of a set of vertices and a set of arcs.

According to question

when f(x) = 0

that's the minimum point, the vertex, or the intersection of two lines,  g(x) = 0.25x − 0.75 and h(x) =  0.75 - 0.25x

Therefore

find the intersection of Two line which are

⇒ y = x/4 - 3/4

⇒ 4y = x - 3 → First line

⇒ y = 3/4 - x/4  

⇒ 4y = 3 - x → Second line

So x - 3 = 3 - x

2x = 6 ,

x = 3

And y = 0

hence the vertex of f(x) = (3, 0)

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whats the domain,range, and y-intercept and tell me if its exponential or linear.

k(x)=50(1.3)^x

Answers

0.3% is the percentage rate of increase  in exponential function.

What exactly makes a function exponential?

A mathematical function using the following formula is an exponential function: f (x) = an x. where an is a constant known as the function's base and x is a variable.

                   The transcendental number e, or roughly 2.71828, is the most often encountered exponential-function base.

We have,

y = 50( 1.3)ˣ

The equation represents exponential growth because the growth factor is greater than 1.

The general form equation is

y(x)= a(1-r)^x such that r is the growth percent.

   1 + r = 1.3

     r = 0.3 ⇒  0.3%

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Let f:R→S be a surjective homomorphism of rings with identity.
(a) If R is a PID, prove that every ideal in S is principal.
(b) Show by example that S need not be an integral domain.

Answers

Every ideal of S is principal when f:R⇒S be a surjective homomorphism of rings with identity.

In a homomorphism, corresponding elements of two systems behave very similarly in combination with other corresponding elements. For example, let G and H be groups. The elements of G are denoted g, g′,…, and they are subject to some operation ⊕.

In algebra, a homomorphism is a structure-preserving map between two algebraic structures of the same type (such as two groups, two rings, or two vector spaces). The word homomorphism comes from the Ancient

Let f:R⇒S be a surjective homomorphism of rings with identity.

We have to find if R is a PID, prove that every ideal in S is principal.

We know that,

Let I be the ideal of S

Since f is sufficient homomorphism.

So, f⁻¹(I) is an ideal of R.

Since R is PID so ∈ r ∈ R such that

f⁻¹(I) = <r>

I = <f(r)>

Therefore,

Every ideal of S is principal when f:R⇒S be a surjective homomorphism of rings with identity.

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Express in a single log term

Answers

The simplified form of the given logarithmic expression as required in the task content bis Choice B; 2log8.

What is the simplified form of the expression as a single log term?

It follows from the task content that the simplified form of the logarithmic expression is to be determined as a single log term.

On this note, since the given expression is;

2log2 + 2log4

It follows from factorisation that we have;

2 ( log 2 + log 4 )

Therefore, the expression in the parentheses can be simplified as a single log term using the sum of logarithms law as follows;

= 2 ( log ( 2 × 4 ) )

= 2 log 8.

Ultimately, the answer choice which represents the simplified form of the expression as a single log term is; Choice B; 2 log 8.

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A sinusoidal function whose period is π2
, maximum value is 10, and minimum value is −4 has a y-intercept of 10.

What is the equation of the function described?


Responses

f(x)=7cos(4x)+3
f ( x ) = 7 cos ( 4 x ) + 3

f(x)=7sin(4x)+3
f ( x ) = 7 sin ( 4 x ) + 3

f(x)=7cos(4πx)+3
f ( x ) = 7 cos ( 4 π x ) + 3

f(x)=7sin(4πx)+3

Answers

The equation of the function described as;  y = 7 sin ( 4x + π/2 ) + 3

The general equation of the sine curve can be written as;

y = a sin ( nx + α ) + b

where : a is the amplitude, n = 2π/period, b = shift in the direction of y

            α°= shift in the direction of x

We are Given period = π/2 the maximum value is 10, the minimum value is −4 and y-intercept of 10.

 Thus,

a = (maximum - minimum)/2 = (10 - -4)/2

a = 7

 n = 2π/period = 2π/(π/2)

n = 4

 b = maximum - a = 10 - 7

b= 3

To find α as y-intercept = 10

y = 10 at x = 0

Substitute in the general function;

y = a sin ( nx + α ) + b

10 = 7 sin ( 4*0 + α ) + 3

Thus, we have;

sin α = 1

α = π/2

So, the equation of the function described is;

 y = 7 sin ( 4x + π/2 ) + 3

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Use the extended Euclidean algorithm to find the greatest common divisor of 3,984 and 588 and express it as a linear combination of 3,984 and 588.
Step 1: Find
q1
and
r1
so that
3,984 = 588 · q1 + r1,
where
0 ≤ r1 < 588.

Answers

The greatest common divisor is 12. The linear combination of 3984 and 588 is given by 12 = 61×588 - 9×3984.

The extended Euclidean algorithm is an algorithm to compute integers x and y such that: ax+by=gcd(a,b)The extended Euclidean algorithm can be viewed as the reciprocal of modular exponentiation.

By reversing the steps in the Euclidean algorithm, it is possible to find these integers x and y. The whole idea is to start with the GCD and recursively work our way backwards. This can be done by treating the numbers as variables until we end up with an expression that is a linear combination of our initial numbers.

First use Euclid's algorithm to find the GCD:

3984 = 588 ×6 + 456

588 = 456×1 +132

456= 132 ×3 + 60

132 =  60×2 +12

60 = 12×5+0

The last non-zero remainder is 12.

Thus, the greatest common divisor is 12.

Now we use the extended algorithm:

12 = 132 +(-2)×60

    = 132 + (-2)×(456 + (-3)×132))

    = (-2)×456 + 7×132

    = (-2)×456 + 7×(588 +(-1)×456))

   = 7×588 + (-9)×(3984 +(-6)×588))

   = 61×588 + (-9)×3984

Thus, a = -9 and b = 61.

Thus, the linear combination of 3984 and 588 is given by 12 = 61×588 - 9×3984.

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A recipe for a sports drink calls for 5/8 cup of powder for every 2 quarts of water. If Dionne uses 3 quarts of water, how many cups of powder are needed?

Answers

Answer: i think 15/8 but, im not sure

Step-by-step explanation:

to specify that x1 must be at most 75% of the blend of x1 , x2 , and x3 , we must have a constraint of the form

Answers

The linear constraint form of the variables is X1 =< 0.75(X1 + X2 + X3)

The term linear refers the algebraic equation of the form y=mx+b. involving only a constant and a first-order (linear) term, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Here we have given that x1 must be at most 75% of the blend of x1 , x2 , and x3 ,

Abd here we must have to find the linear constraint of the form of the variables.

While we looking into the given question we have identified the three are three variables are given they are x1, x2 and x3.

And we have also given that x1 must be greater than 75% when we convert this into decimal then we get the value 0.75.

Here the term of blend refers the sum of the terms,

Then the linear constraint form of the variables is written as,

=> X1 =< 0.75 (X1 + X2 + X3)

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In AUVW, m/U = (3x - 10)°, m/V = (6x + 5)°, and m/W = (4x - 10)°. What is the value of x?

Answers

Answer:

  x = 15

Step-by-step explanation:

You have ∆UVW with angles U=(3x-10)°, V=(6x+5)°, and W=(4x-10)°, and you want to know the value of x.

Angle sum theorem

The angle sum theorem tells you the sum of angles in a triangle is 180°.

  U +V +W = 180°

  (3x -10)° +(6x +5)° +(4x -10)° = 180°

  13x -15 = 180 . . . . . . . divide by °, collect terms

  13x = 195 . . . . . . . add 15

  x = 15 . . . . . . . divide by 13

The value of x is 15.

The length of a rectangular poster is 8 more inches than three times its width. The area of the poster is 256 square inches. Solve for the dimensions (length and width) of the poster
The dimensions are
inches ___ by ____ inches.

Answers

When the area of the poster is 256 square inches, the measurements are 32 inch and 8 inch.

What is area?

The quantity area indicates the extent of a region on a planar or curved surface. Surface area refers to the area of an open surface or the border of a three-dimensional object, whereas area of a plane region or plane area refers to the area of a form or planar lamina. The total space occupied by a flat (2-D) surface or the form of an item is defined as its area. The area is the region defined by an object's form. The area of a form is the space covered by a figure or any two-dimensional geometric shape in a plane.

Here,

let length be l and width be w.

l=3w+8

l*w=256

(3w+8)*w=256

3w²+8w=256

3w²+32w-24w-256=0

3w(w-8)+32(w-8)=0

(3w+32)(w-8)=0

w=-32/3, 8

w=8 inch

l=3*8+8

l=32 inch

The dimensions for the poster are 32 inch and 8 inch when area of the poster is 256 square inches.

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Status
Review
A certain state uses the following progressive
tax rate for calculating individual income tax:
Income
Range ($)
0 - 10,000
10,001 - 50,000
50,001 - 100,000
Progressive
Tax Rate
3%
5%
5.5%
Calculate the state income tax owed on a $50,000
per year salary.
tax = $[?]
Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.
Enter
h

Answers

Answer:

final answer would be $6,550

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the state income tax owed on a $50,000 per year salary, we can use the progressive tax rate provided in the question. We can divide the salary into three ranges, corresponding to the three tax rates:

Income Range: $0 - $10,000

Progressive Tax Rate: 3%

Tax Owed: $0 - $10,000 * 3% = $0 - $300

Income Range: $10,001 - $50,000

Progressive Tax Rate: 5%

Tax Owed: $10,001 - $50,000 * 5% = $500 - $2,500

Income Range: $50,001 - $100,000

Progressive Tax Rate: 5.5%

Tax Owed: $50,001 - $100,000 * 5.5% = $2,750 - $5,500

Thus, the total state income tax owed on a $50,000 per year salary would be $300 + $2,500 + $2,750 = $6,550. This amount should be rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount, so the final answer would be $6,550.

PLEASE ANSWERE ASAP

If BC = 16.7 ft, what is AY?

Answers

Answer:

Since YA=AX, XB=BZ, ZC=CY, it follows that A, B and C are the midpoints of the sides TX, XZ, ZY. AB, BC, AC are parallel to the sides and equal to their half. In fact, AB = YC=ZC. Therefore BC=AY.)

Good luck;)

Step-by-step explanation:

In the last 24 days, it rained 18 days. What is the ratio of rainy days to total days written as a percent?

Answers

The ratio of rainy days to total days written as a percent will be 75%.

How to illustrate the ratio?

Ratio demonstrates how many times one number can fit into another number. Ratios contrast two numbers by ordinarily dividing them. A/B will be the formula if one is comparing one data point (A) to another data point (B).

Ratio is used to compare two or more numbers. It is also used to indicate how big or small a quantity is when it is compared to another. It should be noted that in a ratio, two quantities are compared using division.

Since in the last 24 days, it rained 18 days.

Number of rainy days = 18.

Number of total days = 24

The ratio of rainy days to total days written as a percent will be:

= Number of rainy days / Total days × 100

= 18/24 × 100

= 3/4 × 100

= 75%

Therefore, the ratio is 3:4 which is 75%.

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an engineer says a pipe should be 7/10 centimeters long. The pipe is 9/10 centimeter long. How much of the pipe needs to be cut off? write an equation.

Answers

Answer: x = 9/10 - 7/10

Step-by-step explanation:

which graph represents the equation y =1/3 x + 2

Answers

The graph of the equation y = (1/3)x + 2 is passing through points  

(3, 3) and ( -3, 1).

What is a graph?

The set of ordered pairings (x, y) where f(x) = y makes up the graph of a function.

These pairs are Cartesian coordinates of points in two-dimensional space and so constitute a subset of this plane in the general case when f(x) are real values.

Given, A linear equation y = (1/3)x + 2.

Now to graph the equation we'll simply put some arbitrary values of x which will correspond to some values of y and plot them then we'll join them with a straightedge.

When x = 3, y = 3 ⇒ (3, 3).

When x = - 3, y = 1 ⇒( -3, 1).

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Is there anyone that can help me with a finance question?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, there are many people who can help you with a finance question. Some of the people who can help you include: financial advisors, accountants, financial planners, and financial analysts. Additionally, there are many online resources available such as personal finance forums, websites, and blogs.

Step-by-step explanation:

in the morning there were t people at the beach. later at noon, 2/7 of the people left the beach and there were 30 people left on the beach. find t

Answers

Answer:

42

Step-by-step explanation:

If 2/7 left that means that 5/7 are still there.

5/7x = 30  Multiple both sides by 7/5

x = [tex]\frac{30}{1}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{7}{5}[/tex]

x = 42

Find the Probability of, A King, ace, jack of clubs or queen of diamonds appears in drawing a single card from a well shuffled ordinary deck of 52 cards.

Answers

The Probability of, a ace, jack of clubs, King or queen of diamonds appears in drawing a single card from a well shuffled ordinary deck of 52 cards is 4/13.

As per the given data,

we need to find out the probability of, King, ace, jack of clubs or queen of diamonds appears in drawing a single card from a well shuffled ordinary deck of 52 cards.

We know that,

Probability(Event) =Number of Favorable Outcomes/Total number of

                                Outcomes = x/n.    

Total number of Outcomes is 52 (given)

So,  we will calculate Number of Favorable Outcomes as follows:

The total no. of King in deck of card is 4

The total no. of queen in deck of card is 4.

The total no. of ace in  deck of card is 4.

The total no. of jack in deck of card is 4.

Therefore, the number of favorable outcomes is 4+4+4+4= 16

Now, putting values in the above stated formula of probability, we get:

Probability= 16/52=4/13

Therefore, the probability of pulling a King, Ace, Jack of Clubs, or Queen of Diamonds from a 52-card standard deck that has been properly shuffled is 4/13.

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Check the binomial distribution to see whether it can be approximated by the normal distribution. Round p and q to 1 decimal place, as needed. n = 95 P = 0.96 9 -0.04 np - and ng Is a normal approximation appropriate ? Yes No

Answers

As per the binomial distribution, the value of the normal approximation is 0.6573

The term binomial distribution refers the discrete probability distribution that gives only two possible results in an experiment, either success or failure.

Here we have given that n = 95 P = 0.96 and q = 0.04

Now, here we have to check  the binomial distribution to see whether it can be approximated by the normal distribution.

While we looking into the given question we know that the value of n = 95 P = 0.96.

Then as per the binomial distribution formula, the normal distribution is calculated as,

=> P(X=1) = 95C4 * (0.96)⁴ * (1-0.96)⁹⁵⁻⁴

When we simplify this one then we get the value as 0.6573

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Annette's Floral Shop has a charge account with Southern Flowers, a wholesaler where she
buys her floral supplies. This month, Annette has purchased 16 dozen roses at $30.96 per
dozen, 40 dozen chrysanthemums at $17.80 per dozen, and 20 dozen tulips at $21.10 per
dozen. In her state, Annette must pay a 6% sales tax on all orders. At the end of the month,
what is the balance on Annette's charge account?

Answers

Total balance in Annette's charge account is $1727.12 with 6% of tax on all order.

What is Percentage ?

The Latin phrase "per centum," which meaning "by the hundred," was the source of the English word "percentage." Fractions having a denominator of 100 are called percentages. In other words, it is a relationship where the value of the entire is always assumed to be 100.

Finding the percentage of a whole in terms of 100 is what percentage calculation refers to. A percentage can be found in one of two ways:

use the unitary approach.by adjusting the fraction's denominator to 100.

It should be noted that when the denominator is not a factor of 100, the second technique of percentage calculation is not applied. In these situations, we employ the unitary technique.

1 dozen of Rose costs = $30.96

1 dozen of chrysanthemums costs = $17.80

1 dozen of of tulips costs = $ 21.10

Total Spending = 16 dozens of roses + 40 dozen of chrysanthemums + 20 dozens of tulips

                         = 16 * 30.96 + 40 * 17.80 + 20 *21.10

                         = $1629.36

There is a 6% sales tax on all order = 6% of 1629.36 =  $ 97.76

Total balance in Annette's charge account is $ 97.76 + 1629.36 = $1727.12.

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Total balance in Annette's charge account is $1727.12 with 6% of tax on all order.

What is Percentage ?
The Latin phrase "per centum," which meaning "by the hundred," was the source of the English word "percentage." Fractions having a denominator of 100 are called percentages. In other words, it is a relationship where the value of the entire is always assumed to be 100.

Finding the percentage of a whole in terms of 100 is what percentage calculation refers to. A percentage can be found in one of two ways:

Use the unitary approach.
by adjusting the fraction's denominator to 100.
It should be noted that when the denominator is not a factor of 100, the second technique of percentage calculation is not applied. In these situations, we employ the unitary technique.
1 dozen of Rose costs = $30.96
1 dozen of chrysanthemums costs = $17.80
1 dozen of of tulips costs = $ 21.10
Total Spending = 16 dozens of roses + 40 dozen of chrysanthemums + 20 dozens of tulips
                        = 16 * 30.96 + 40 * 17.80 + 20 *21.10
                        = $1629.36
There is a 6% sales tax on all order = 6% of 1629.36 =  $ 97.76
Total balance in Annette's charge account is $ 97.76 + 1629.36 = $1727.12.

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Problems 14 and 15 pertain to the following situation: a woman buys 20 one-dollar lottery tickets per month. The probability of any ticket being a winning ticket is 0.10 or 10%.
14. The probability that in any one month at least three of the tickets that the woman buys are winning tickets is about?
15. The average number of winning tickets that the woman buys each month is about?

Answers

The required probability is P(X≥3) =0.3234

The average number of winning tickets that the woman buys each month is 2.

The binomial probability distribution is a discrete type of probability distribution with two parameters, n, and p. The probability mass function of the distribution is used to get the required probability. The average value of the winning number is the expected value of the binomial distribution.

The probability mass function of the binomial distribution is defined as:

[tex]P(X=x)=\frac{n}{x} p^{x} (1-p)^{n-x} , x =0,1,2,3,....,n.[/tex]

Given that,

n = 20

p = 0.10

The required probability is P(X≥3)

P(X≥3) = 1-P(X<3)

P(X≥3)= 1-P(X=0)-P(X=1)-P(X=2)

P(X≥3)= 1- 0.1216- 0.270- 0.285

P(X≥3) = 0.3234

The mean of the distribution is defined as μ=n*p= 20*0.10= 2

The average number of winning tickets that the woman buys each month is 2.

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If 1+3+5+7+…+49 =625, what is 2+4+6+8+…+50?

Answers

If 1+3+5+7+…+49 =625, then the value of 2+4+6+8+…+50 = 650.

What is arithmetic series?

A series of numbers called an arithmetic progression or sequence has a constant difference between the terms. An arithmetic progression with a common difference of 2 is found, for instance, in the numbers 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 15.

Here, we have

Given:  1+3+5+7+…+49 =625

We have to find the value of 2+4+6+8+…+50.

Here, we calculate the sum of all even numbers and we get

2+4+6+8+…+50 = 650

Hence, if 1+3+5+7+…+49 =625, the value of 2+4+6+8+…+50 = 650.

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t=10-x identify to dependent and independent variable

Answers

Answer: t is the dependent variable  and x the independent variable

Step-by-step explanation: t is the dependent variable it depends upon the values of x that we put in.

x is the independent variable as we can use whatever values we want for x it is not affected by t

What is the equation of the circle shown on the graph

Answers

The equation of the circle shown on the graph is (x + 2)² + (y - 1)² = 4.

What is an equation of a circle?

A circle can be characterized by its centre's location and its radius's length.

Let the center of the considered circle be at the (h, k) coordinate.
Let the radius of the circle be 'r' units.
Then, the equation of that circle would be:
(x - h)² + (y - k)² = r²
The center of the circle is at (-2, 1) and the radius of the circle is 2 units. Then the equation of the circle will be
(x - (-2))² + (y - 1)² = 2²

        (x + 2)² + (y - 1)² = 2²

        (x + 2)² + (y - 1)² = 4
Hence, the equation of the circle shown on the graph is (x + 2)² + (y - 1)² = 4.

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URGENT!!!!

Find z such that 7% of the area under the standard normal curve lies to the right of z.

Answers

The value of z such that 7% of the area under the standard normal curve lies to the right of z is approximately -0.4

How to find z such that 7% of the area under the standard normal curve lies to the right of z?

To find the value of z such that 7% of the area under the curve lies to the right of z, we need to find the value of z such that 43% of the area lies to the left of z.

This value of z is known as the 43rd percentile of the standard normal curve.

We can use a table of the standard normal distribution, also known as the z-table, to find the value of z corresponding to the 43rd percentile.

According to the z-table, the value of z corresponding to the 43rd percentile is approximately -0.4

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A line is graphed on the coordinate grid to the right.
Which equation describes the line?
A.y=x/2+1/3
B.y = x/3+1/2
C.y=x/2+15 1/2
D.y=x/3+15 1/2

Answers

The equation of the line would be y = x/3 + 1/2.

Option (B) is correct.

What is the slope-intercept form of the line?

The slope-intercept equation is used to find the general equation of a straight line using its slope and the point where it intersects the y-axis. The slope intercept form equation is given as, y = mx + b.

As we can see in the graph the line cuts the y-axis at y = 1/2

so the y-intercept of the line would be c = 1/2.

And when x=4, y = 2

So we can prepare the equation as y = x/3 + 1/2.

Hence, the equation of the line would be y = x/3 + 1/2.

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The equation of the line would be y = x/3 + 1/2.

Option (B) is correct.

What is the slope-intercept form of the line?

The slope-intercept equation is used to find the general equation of a straight line using its slope and the point where it intersects the y-axis. The slope intercept form equation is given as, y = mx + b.

As we can see in the graph the line cuts the y-axis at y = 1/2

so the y-intercept of the line would be c = 1/2.

And when x=4, y = 2

So we can prepare the equation as y = x/3 + 1/2.

Hence, the equation of the line would be y = x/3 + 1/2.

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Isosceles trapezoid ABCD is shown.
A
B
D
C
Which three statements are correct?
ZBAC ZCAD
ZACD ZACB
ZADC ZBCD
AD
AB
AC
BC
CD.
BD
ہے

Answers

From the given Isosceles trapezoid ABCD, the three correct statements are:

∠ADC ≅ ∠BCD

AD ≅ BC

AC ≅ BD

What is Isosceles trapezoid?

An isosceles trapezoid is a trapezoid with equal base angles and hence equal left and right side lengths.

Particularly in isosceles trapezoids, there are unique correlations. "Equal legs" is what the term "isosceles" denotes. Non-parallel sides on isosceles trapezoids have the same lengths. The "legs" are another name for these equal sides.

A triangle with two equal sides is said to be isosceles. Also equal are the two angles that face the two equal sides. A triangle with two congruent sides is referred to as being isosceles, in other words.

Thus, three correct statements are -

∠ADC ≅ ∠BCDAD ≅ BCAC ≅ BD

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You brought popular game on sale for $20 and want to sell it on eBay. You want to mark up the toy 60%. What did you sell it for?

Answers

Answer is $32

20*.6=12
12+20=32

Say that we have three voters deciding among seven candidates, a, b, c, d, e, f, g. Their preference orderings are as follows.
1 2 3
(Best) c f g
a b b
e c c
g g d
b a e
d d f
(W orst) f e a
a. Find the top cycle.
b. For each candidate in the top cycle, write down an agenda (a sequence of majority rule
votes) that makes that candidate win (you can write the agenda as a tree).
c. Say that the voters use the Borda count system (each voter gives 6 points to their first
choice, 5 points to their second choice, and so on) to decide among the candidates. Which
candidate wins?
d. Is the Borda count winner also the Condorcet winner?
e. Which candidate does the worst in the Borda count?
f. Say that the person who does worst in the Borda count (your answer in part e. above) is
embarrassed about their poor performance, and tries to convince another candidate to drop
out so that they are no longer the worst person. If a candidate drops out, there would be
six candidates, and hence in the Borda count system, each voter gives 5 points to their first
choice, 4 to their second choice, and so forth. If a candidate drops out, is it possible for the
person who was originally the worst to no longer be the worst? If so, which candidate should
drop out? If not, please explain why not.

Answers

A. The top cycle in this case is a -> b -> c -> a.

B. The agenda that wins the candidate is:

First vote:

a vs b -> a wins

Second voice:

versus. c -> a wins

The agenda that Candidate B wins is:

First vote:

b vs c -> b wins

Second Voice:

b vs a -> b wins

The agenda that Candidate C wins is:

First vote:

c vs a -> c wins

Second Voice:

c vs b -> c wins

C. Using the Borda count system, the candidates' scores are as follows:

a:

18 points (6 points from voter 1, 4 points from voter 2, and 8 points from voter 3)

b:

18 points (4 points from voter 1, 6 points from voter 2, and 8 points from voter 3)

c:

18 points (6 points from voter 1, 8 points from voter 2, and 4 points from voter 3)

d:

12 points (8 points from voter 1, 4 points from voter 2, and 0 points from voter 3)

e:

12 points (4 points from voter 1, 8 points from voter 2, and 0 points from voter 3)

f:

12 points (8 points from voter 1, 0 points from voter 2, and 4 points from voter 3)

g:

6 points (4 points from voter 1, 0 points from voter 2, and 2 points from voter 3)

Therefore, candidates a, b, and c tie for first place with 18 points each.

D. No, the Borda count winner is not the Condorcet winner, because the Condorcet winner is the candidate who would win in a majority rule vote against every other candidate. In this case, candidate c is the Condorcet winner, because c beats a and b in majority rule votes.

E. The candidate with the worst score in the Borda count is  g of 6 points.

F. If a candidate fails, the original worst candidate may no longer be the worst. In this case, if candidate g fails, the remaining candidates will have the following results:

a:

15 points (Voters 1 to 5 points, Voters 2 to 4 points, Voters 3 to 6 points)

b:

15 points (Voters 1 to 4 points, Voters 2 to 5 points, Voters 3 to 6 points)

c:

15 points (Voters 1 to 5 points, Voters 2 to 6 points, Voters 3 to 4 points)

Day:

10 points (voters 1 to 6 points, voters 2 to 4 points, voters 3 to 0 points)

e:

10 points (voters 1 to 4 points, voters 2 to 6 points, voters 3 to 0 points)

f:

10 points (voters 1 to 6 points, voters 2 to 0 points, voters 3 to 4 points)

In this case, g's 6-point score is not included in the calculation, so candidate g is no longer last.

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