Answer:
The net ionic equation shows the actual reaction more clearly and closer to reality because it writes soluble ionic compounds as the ions and then cancel the spectator ions not involved in the chemical reaction . The net ionic equation results shows the actual chemical reaction taking place.
The net ionic equation for for 2AgF(aq) + k₂S = Ag₂S (s) + 2KF(aq) will be; 2 Ag⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) → Ag₂S(s).
To write the net ionic equation for the reaction, we first need to write the balanced molecular equation and then convert it into the ionic equation before finally identifying the net ionic equation.
Write the balanced molecular equation:
2 AgF(aq) + K₂S(aq) → Ag₂S(s) + 2 KF(aq)
In this reaction, silver fluoride (AgF) reacts with potassium sulfide (K₂S) to produce silver sulfide (Ag₂S) and potassium fluoride (KF).
Write the complete ionic equation:
In the complete ionic equation, we separate all the aqueous species (dissociated ions) into their individual ions. Only the solid (s) and gas (g) compounds remain unchanged.
2 Ag⁺(aq) + 2 F⁻(aq) + 2 K⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) → Ag₂S(s) + 2 K⁺(aq) + 2 F⁻(aq)
Identify the spectator ions and then write the net ionic equation:
The spectator ions are the ions that do not participate in the actual chemical reaction and remain the same on both sides of the equation. In this reaction, the potassium ions (K⁺) and fluoride ions (F⁻) are spectator ions because they appear on both sides of the equation unchanged.
Net ionic equation:
2 Ag⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) → Ag₂S(s)
The net ionic equation shows only the species that actively participate in the chemical reaction. In this case, the silver ions (Ag⁺) and sulfide ions (S²⁻) are the ones involved in forming the silver sulfide (Ag₂S) precipitate.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"Write the net ionic equation for this reaction. 2AgF(aq) + k₂S = Ag₂S (s) + 2KF(aq)."--
The freezing point of a substance is -20°C. Its boiling point is 120°C.
a. At 80°C the substance is in the state
b. At -50°C the substance is in the state.
C. At 140°C the substance is in the state.
Answer:
a. liquid
b. solid
c. gas, (should be at it's boiling point)
Explanation: If the normal melting point of a substance is below room temperature, the substance is a liquid at room temperature. Benzene melts at 6°C and boils at 80°C; it is a liquid at room temperature. If both the normal melting point and the normal boiling point are above room temperature, the substance is a solid.
if you need an explanation to each lmk
Which of the following best describes physical science?
0...
OA.
the study of motion
OB.
the study of matter and energy
O C.
the study of Earth's structure and processes
OD.
the study of reactions
O E.
the study of living things
Reset
Ne
B. The study of matter and energy.
Because physical science is everything that doesn't include organic things.
The study of matter and energy among the following best describes physical science.
What is matter?
Matter in chemistry, is defined as any kind of substance that has mass and occupies space that means it possess volume .Matter is composed up of atoms which may or not be of same type.
Atoms are further made up of sub atomic particles which are the protons ,neutrons and the electrons .The matter can exist in various states of substances such as solids, liquids and gases depending on the conditions of the temperature and the pressure.
The states of matter are inter convertible into each other by changing the parameters of temperature and pressure.Matter is always conserved by law of conservation of matter.The law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier.
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A nuclease enzyme breaks the covalent bond originally connecting the phosphate to the 5' carbon in a nucleic acid. After allowing this enzyme to completely digest the nucleic acid down to monomers, you perform tests to determine where the phosphate is attached to each monomer. Where do you expect to find this phosphate
Answer:
The phosphate will remain attached to the 5' carbon of the deoxy or the ribose sugar in the nucleic acid monomers.
Explanation:
The structure of nucleic acid polymers is built up from monomers of nucleotides.
A nucleotide consists of a sugar backbone which is either a ribose or deoxyribose sugar, a nitogenous base which is either a purine or pyrimidine, and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous base is attached to the carbon number 1 or C-1 of the sugar backbone by a covalent bond. The phosphate group on the other hand is covalently attached to the carbon number 5 or 5' carbon of the sugar backbone.
When polymers of nucleic acids are formed, the phosphate at the 5' carbon of the sugar backbone is covalently linked in a phosphodiester bond to the 3' carbon of the sugar backbone in another nucleotide molecule, thus extending the strands of the nucleic acid molecule.
Nucleases are enzymes that break down the phosphodiseter bonds in nucleic acids resulting in nucleotide monomers. After complete digestion ofmthe nucleic acid polymer by nucleases, the phosphate will remain attached to the 5' carbon of the deoxy or the ribose sugar in the nucleic acid monomers.
ort
Which is a primary alcohol?
0 3-pentanol
2-propanol
1-ethanol
4-octanol
urvey
Lig A Moving to another question will save this response.
Answer:
1 ethanol is right answer
Explanation:
CH3- CH2-OH
How many neutrons does Carbon- 14 and Carbon -15 have? *
Answer: 8 for both
Explanation:
The elementary reaction 2H2O(g)↽−−⇀2H2(g)+O2(g) proceeds at a certain temperature until the partial pressures of H2O, H2, and O2 reach 0.0900 bar , 0.00100 bar , and 0.00350 bar respectively. What is the value of the equilibrium constant at this temperature?
Answer:
3.89 ×10^-5
Explanation:
Since they are gaseous reactants, we obtain the equilibrium constant from the given partial pressures;
p(H2O) = 0.0900 bar
p(H2) = 0.00100 bar
p(O2) = 0.00350 bar
The equation of the reaction is;2H2O(g)⇄2H2(g)+O2(g)
Kp= p(H2) . p(O2)/p(H2O)
Kp= 0.00100 × 0.00350/0.0900
Kp= 3.89 ×10^-5
Write balanced equations for the reaction of each of the following carboxylic acids with NaOH. Part A formic acid Express your answer as a chemical equation. A chemical reaction does not occur for this question. Request Answer Part B 3-chloropropanoic acid Express your answer as a chemical equation. nothing A chemical reaction does not occur for this question.
Answer:
Part A
HCOOH(aq) + NaOH(aq) → HCOONa(aq) + H2O(l)
Part B
ClCH2CH2CO2H(aq) + NaOH(aq) ------> ClCH2CH2CO2Na(aq) + H2O(l)
Explanation:
The reaction between an alkanoic acid and a base is a neutralization reaction. The reaction occurs as follows;
RCOOH + NaOH ----> RCOONa + H2O
We have to note the fact that the net ionic reaction still remains;
H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) ---> H2O(l)
In both cases, the reaction can occur and they actually do occur as written.
Determine the number of moles of aluminum in 2.154 x 10-1 kg of Al. Group of answer choices 5816 mol 7.984 mol 6.02 X 1023 mol 4.801 mol 8.783
Answer:
Avogadro's number is 1 mol = 6.02 * 10^23 elements
It means that 1 mol of atoms is 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
1 mol of atoms = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms
From there, if you divide both sides by 1 mol of atoms, you get
1 = 6.02 * 10^23 atoms / 1 mol of atoms.
That means, that to pass from a number of moles of atoms to number of atoms you have to multipby by the conversion factor
6.02*10^23 atoms Al/ 1 mol Al
That is the second option of the list.
Explanation:
The functional groups in an organic compound can frequently be deduced from its infrared absorption spectrum.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
The main information that gives an infrared absorption spectrum is the type of functional groups that are present in an organic compound. The infrared (IR) spectroscopy is based on the fact that functional groups absorb light in the IR region of the electromagnetic spectrum (approximately at 2,500-16,000 nm) and induces a vibrational excitation of the covalently bonded atoms in the group. The vibration of the atoms can be of different types, such as stretching, bending, etc. Each functional group (such as the carbonyl group) in an organic compound absorbs at a specific IR frequency so they can be distinguished from an IR spectrum.
Two common methods to generate an aldehyde is by oxidation of an alcohol and through ozonolysis.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True.
Explanation:
Only primary and secondary alcohols can oxidise to give an aldehyde. But a weak oxidizing agent must be used to prevent formation of a carboxylic acid or ketone.
weak oxidizing agents: Chromyl chloride, silver/oxygen/500°C
take an example of ethanol:
[tex]{ \bf{CH _{3} CH_{2}OH \: \: \frac{Ag/O_{2} }{500 \degree C} > \: \:CH _{3} CHO}}[/tex]
[tex]{ \sf{CH _{3} CHO \: \: is \: ethanal}} [/tex]
By ozonolysis:
Here, reactants are Ozone gas, Carbon tetrachloride at a temperature (<20°C), ethanoic acid, zinc and water.
take an example of propanol:
if it undergoes ozonolysis, it gives ethanal and methanal.
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Only primary and secondary alcohols can oxidise to give an aldehyde. But a weak oxidizing agent must be used to prevent formation of a carboxylic acid or ketone.
weak oxidizing agents: Chromyl chloride, silver/oxygen/500°C
take an example of ethanol:
By ozonolysis:
Here, reactants are Ozone gas, Carbon tetrachloride at a temperature (<20°C), ethanoic acid, zinc and water.
take an example of propanol:
if it undergoes ozonolysis, it gives ethanal and methanal.
The sample concentration was measured at 50mg/ml. The loading concentration needs to be 10mg/ml. The final volume needs to be 25ul. What is the volume of sample needed and the amount of buffer needed to reach 25ul
Answer:
a) [tex]V_1=5ul[/tex]
b) [tex]v=20ul[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
initial Concentration [tex]C_1=50mg/ml[/tex]
Final Concentration [tex]C_2=10mg/ml[/tex]
Final volume needs [tex]V_2 =25ul[/tex]
Generally the equation for Volume is mathematically given by
[tex]C_1V_1=C_2V_2[/tex]
[tex]V_1=\frac{C_1V_1}{C_2}[/tex]
[tex]V_1=\frac{10*25}{50}[/tex]
[tex]V_1=5ul[/tex]
Therefore
The volume of buffer needed is
[tex]v=V_2-V_1\\\\v=25-5[/tex]
[tex]v=20ul[/tex]
6) Hydrogen gas can be generated from the reaction between aluminum metal and hydrochloric acid:
2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) + 2 AICI3, (aq) + 3 H2(g)
a. Suppose that 3.00 grams of Al are mixed with excess acid. If the hydrogen gas produced is directly collected
into a 850 mL glass flask at 24.0 °C, what is the pressure inside the flask (in atm)?
b. This hydrogen gas is then completely transferred from the flask to a balloon. To what volume (in L) will the
balloon inflate under STP conditions?
c. Suppose the balloon is released and rises up to an altitude where the temperature is 11.2 °C and the pressure is
438 mm Hg. What is the new volume of the balloon (in L)?
Stoichiometry refers to the relationship between the moles of reactants and products.
This question must be solved using both stoichiometry and the gas laws
The reaction equation is;
2 Al(s) + 6 HCl(aq) --------> 2 AICI3, (aq) + 3 H2(g)
Using stoichiometryNumber of moles of Al = 3g/27g/mol = 0.11 moles
According to the reaction equation;
2 moles of Al yields 3 moles of H2
0.11 moles of Al yields 0.11 * 3/2 = 0.165 moles
Using the gas lawsFrom the ideal gas equation;
PV=nRT
P = ?
n= 0.165 moles
V = 0.85 L
T = 297 K
R = 0.082 atmLK-1mol-1
P= nRT/V
P = 0.165 * 0.082 * 297/0.85
P= 4.73 atm
Under STP conditions;P1 = 4.73 atm
T1 = 297 K
V1 = 0.85 L
P2 = 1 atm
T2 =273 K
V2 =?
From the general gas equation;P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1V1T2 = P2V2T1
V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1
V2 = 4.73 * 0.85 * 273/1 * 297
V2 = 3.69 L
P1 = 760 mmHg
T1 = 273 K
V1 = 3.69
P2 = 438 mm Hg
T2 = 284.2 K
V2 =?
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1V1T2 = P2V2T1
V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1
V2 = 760 * 3.69 * 284.2/438 *273
V2 = 797010.48/119574
V2= 6.67 L
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Nitric acid can be formed in two steps from the atmospheric gases nitrogen and oxygen, plus hydrogen prepared by reforming natural gas. In the first step, nitrogen and hydrogen react to form ammonia: N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) â 2NH3 (g) =ÎHâ92.kJ In the second step, ammonia and oxygen react to form nitric acid and water:
NH3 (g) + 2O2 (g) â HNO3 (g) + H2O (g) =ÎHâ330.kJ
Required:
Calculate the net change in enthalpy for the formation of one mole of nitric acid from nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen from these reactions.
Answer:
-376 kJ
Explanation:
The first step equation:
[tex]\mathsf{N_{2(g)} + 3H_2{(g)} \to 2NH_3{(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H = -92\ kJ}[/tex] ---- (1)
The second step equation:
[tex]\mathsf{NH_{3(g)} + 2O_2{(g)} \to HNO_3{(g)} +H_2O_{(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H = -330\ kJ}[/tex] ---- (2)
To determine the enthalpy of formation for 1 mole of HNO₃ (nitric acid), we have the following.
From the above equations; let multiply equation (1) by 1 and equation (2) by 2.
[tex]\mathsf{N_{2(g)} + 3H_2{(g)} \to 2NH_3{(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H = -92\ kJ}[/tex] ---- (3)
[tex]\mathsf{2NH_{3(g)} + 4O_2{(g)} \to 2HNO_3{(g)} +2H_2O_{(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H = 2(-330)\ kJ}[/tex] ----- (4)
adding the above two equations, we have:
[tex]\mathsf{N_{2(g)} + 3H_2{(g)}+ 2NH_{3(g)} + 4O_{2(g)} \to 2HNO_{3(g)} + 2NH_3{(g)} +2H_2O_{(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H = (-660 \ kJ -92\ kJ)}[/tex][tex]\mathsf{N_{2(g)} + 3H_2{(g)} + 4O_{2(g)} \to 2HNO_{3(g)} +2H_2O_{(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H = (-752 \ kJ)}[/tex]
Now, from the recent equation, we have:
2 moles of nitric acid = -752 kJ
∴
1 mole of nitric acid will be: = (1 mole × (-752 kJ)) ÷ 2 moles
1 mole of nitric acid will be: = -376 kJ
Each 5-ml teaspoon of Extra Strength Maalox Plus contains 450 mg of magnesium hydroxide and 500 mg of aluminum hydroxide. How many moles of hydronium ions H3O are neutralized by 1 teaspoon of antacid product?
Answer:
0.0347 moles of hydronium ions
Explanation:
The equation of the neutralization reaction between hydroxide and hydronium ions is given below:
H₃O+ (aq) + OH- (aq) ----> 2 H₂O (l)
From the equation above, 1 mole of hydroxide ions will neutralize one mole hydronium ions.
The moles of hydroxide ions present in 1 teaspoon or 5 mL of antacid product is calculated as follows:
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Molar mass of Magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)₂ = 58 g/mol
Molar mass of aluminium hydroxide, Al(OH)₃ = 78 g/mol
Mass of magnesium hydroxide = 450 g = 0.45 g
Mass of aluminium hydroxide = 500 mg = 0.5 g
Moles of magnesium hydroxide = (0.45/58) moles
Moles of aluminium hydroxide = (0.5/78) moles
Equation of the ionization of magnesium hydroxide and aluminium hydroxide is given below:
Mg(OH)₂ (aq) ----> Mg²+ (aq) + 2 OH- (aq)
Al(OH)₃ (aq) ---> Al³+ (aq) + 3 OH- (aq)
Number of moles of hydroxide ions present in (0.45/58) moles of magnesium hydroxide = 2 × (0.45/58) moles = 0.0155 moles
Number of moles of hydroxide ions present in (0.5/78) moles of aluminium hydroxide = 3 × (0.5/78) moles = 0.0192 moles
Total moles of hydroxide ions = 0.0155 + 0.0192 = 0.0347 moles hydroxide ions
Therefore, 0.0347 moles of hydroxide ions will neutralize 0.0347 moles of hydronium ions.
At what velocity (m/s) must a 20.0g object be moving in order to possess a kinetic energy of 1.00J
Answer:
10 ms-1
Explanation:
Kinetic energy = 1/2 × m × v^2
1 = 1/2× 20 ×10^ -3 × v^2
v ^ 2 = 100
v = 10 ms-1
note : convert grams in to kg before substitution as above
Given:
Kinetic energy,
K.E = 1.00 JMass,
m = 20.0 gWe know the formula,
→ [tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]
By putting the values, we get
[tex]1 = \frac{1}{2}\times 20\times 10^{-3}\times (v)^2[/tex]
[tex]v^2 = 100[/tex]
[tex]v = \sqrt{100}[/tex]
[tex]v = 10 \ m/s[/tex]
Thus the above response is correct.
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Determine which choice is an example of an endothermic process.
O A. Lighting a match
B. Respiration
C. Running a gas engine
D. Baking bread
Answer:
D. Baking bread
Explanation:
In this process, energy is absorbed and in an endothermic process energy is absorbed too.
Baking bread is an example of an endothermic process, therefore option (d) is correct .
What do you mean by endothermic process ?Endothermic reactions are chemical processes in which the reactants absorb heat from the environment to produce products.
An endothermic reaction is accompanied by an absorption of heat.
Endothermic reactions cause a cooling effect by lowering the temperature of the surrounding environment.
A decrease in temperature can be observed with the progression of the reaction. The reaction is non-spontaneous in endothermic reactions .
Baking bread is an example of an endothermic process, hence option (d) is correct .
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Consider the reaction: A(aq) + 2B (aq) === C (aq). Initially 1.00 mol A and 1.80 mol B
were placed in a 5.00-liter container. The mole of B at equilibrium was determined to
be 1.00 mol. Calculate K value.
0.060
5.1
25
17
Ugh
Answer:
17
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the needed concentrations
[A]i = 1.00 mol/5.00 L = 0.200 M
[B]i = 1.80 mol/5.00 L = 0.360 M
[B]e = 1.00 mol/5.00 L = 0.200 M
Step 2: Make an ICE chart
A(aq) + 2 B(aq) ⇄ C(aq)
I 0.200 0.360 0
C -x -2x +x
E 0.200-x 0.360-2x x
Then,
[B]e = 0.360-2x = 0.200
x = 0.0800
The concentrations at equilibrium are:
[A]e = 0.200-0.0800 = 0.120 M
[B]e = 0.200 M
[C]e = 0.0800 M
Step 3: Calculate the concentration equilibrium constant (K)
K = [C] / [A] × [B]²
K = 0.0800 / 0.120 × 0.200² = 16.6 ≈ 17
does anyone know how to solve this and what the answer would be?
Dynamic equilibrium is showed at the point at which solid liquid and gas intersect.
At the point at which solid liquid and gas intersect represents a system that shows dynamic equilibrium. There is equal amount of reactants and products at the point of dynamic equilibrium because the transition of substances occur between the reactants and products at equal rates, means that there is no net change. Reactants and products are formed at the rate that no change occur in their concentration.
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Forcus on the yellow highlighted texts, your help is appreciated.
[tex]{ \sf{ \red{no \: pranks}}}[/tex]
Answer:
Transition temperature is the temperature at which a substance changes from one state to another.
Allotropy is the existence of an element in many forms.
Draw a formula for Thr-Gly-Ala (T-G-A) in its predominant ionic form at pH 7.3. You may assume for the purposes of this question that the pKa values of the acidic groups of amino acid residues in the peptide are the same as in the amino acid itself.
Answer:
gggggggggg
Explanation:
gggggggg
The tripeptide formed from threonine, glycine and alanine is neutral at the pH of 7.3. The carboxylic end is negative charged by donating its proton to form the NH₃⁺ group.
What is peptide?Peptides are protein units formed from two or more amino acids bonded through peptide bonds. There are essential and non-essential amino acids. Essential amino acids have to be uptake from food and non-essential amino acids are synthesized inside the body.
Threonine is an essential amino acid with a CH₃CHOH side group. Glycine has the simplest side group hydrogen and alanine has CH₃ side chain. Both glycine and alanine are non-essential amino acids.
Each amino acids are represented with a three letter code or one letter symbol. Thus threonine is T, G for glycine and A for alanine. At a pH of 7.3 the peptide formed from these amino-acids contains a negatively charged carboxylic end.
A positively charged amino end made by protonation from the acid group make the overall charge zero. The structure of the peptide is given in the uploaded image.
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If 50.0 g of sulfuric acid and 40.0 grams of barium chloride are mixed, how many grams of sulfuric acid and how many grams of barium chloride remain after the double replacement reaction is complete?
After the double replacement reaction is complete 0 grams of BaCl₂ and 31.16 grams of H₂SO₄ will remain.
First, we will write the balanced equation for the reaction
H₂SO₄ + BaCl₂ → BaSO₄ + 2HCl
This means 1 mole of BaCl₂ is needed to react completely with 1 mole of H₂SO₄ to give 1 mole of BaSO₄ and 2 moles of HCl
From the question, 50.0g of sulfuric acid is mixed with 40.0 grams of barium chloride. To determine the quantity of each substance remaining after the complete reaction, we will first determine the number of moles present in each of the reactant.
For H₂SO₄
mass = 50.0g
Molar mass = 98.079 g/mol
From the formula
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
∴ Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = 50.0g / 98.079 g/mol
Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = 0.5098 mol
For BaCl₂
mass = 40.0 g
Molar mass = 208.23 g/mol
∴ Number of moles of BaCl₂ = 40.0g / 208.23 g/mol
Number of moles of BaCl₂ = 0.1921 mol
Since the number of moles of H₂SO₄ is more than that of BaCl₂, then H₂SO₄ is the excess reagent and BaCl₂ is the limiting reagent (that is, it will be used up completely during the reaction)
From the equation, 1 mole of H₂SO₄ is needed to completely react with 1 mole of BaCl₂
∴ 0.1921 mol of H₂SO₄ will be needed to completely react with 0.1921 mol of BaCl₂.
Therefore, after the reaction is complete, 0 mole (i.e 0 grams) of BaCl₂ will remain and (0.5098 mole - 0.1921 mole) of H₂SO₄ will remain.
Number of moles H₂SO₄ that will remain = 0.5098 mole - 0.1921 mole = 0.3177 moles
Now, we will convert this to grams
From the formula
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Mass of H₂SO₄ that will remain = 0.3177 moles × 98.079 g/mol
Mass of H₂SO₄ that will remain = 31.1597 g
Mass of H₂SO₄ that will remain ≅ 31.16 g
Hence, after the double replacement reaction is complete 0 grams of BaCl₂ and 31.16 grams of H₂SO₄ will remain.
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How many grams of H₂SO₄ are contained in 2.00 L of 6.0 M H₂SO₄?
Please explain and show work.
Answer:
1176 grams
Explanation:
nH2SO4 =2*6=12 mol
mH2SO4=12*98=1176 grams
Answer:
solution given:
molarity of H₂SO₄=6 M
volume=2L
no of mole =6M*2=12mole
we have
mass =mole* actual mass=12*98=1176g
the mass is 1176g.
If the balance were not tared prior to weighing out the KHP.... how would you expect this to affect the molarity of NaOH calculated? What type of error is this?
Answer:
Following are the response to the given question:
Explanation:
In the given scenario, When the balance has never been tainted before the KHP is weighted, which can affect the molar concentration of NaOH because its molarity is directly proportional to the weight including its substance. In this question it is the mistake is systemic because it may be corrected by modifying balancing parameters.
In practice, the second law of thermodynamics means that:
a. Systems move from ordered behavior to more random behavior.
b. Systems move from random behavior to more ordered behavior.
c. Systems move between ordered and random behavior patterns based on temperature.
d. Systems are constantly striving to reach equilibrium.
Answer:
Systems move from ordered behavior to more random behavior.
Explanation:
Entropy refers to the degree of disorderliness in a system. The second law of thermodynamics can be restated in terms of entropy as follows; “any spontaneous process in any isolated system always results in an increase in the entropy of that system.''(science direct)
According to this law, systems tend towards a more disorderly behaviour (increase in entropy) hence the answer given above.
In the reoxidation of QH2 by purified ubiquinone-cytochrome c reductase (Complex III) from heart muscle, the overall stoichiometry of the reaction requires 2 mol of cytochrome c per mole of QH2 because:
Answer: Options related to your question is missing below are the missing options
a. cytochrome c is a one-electron acceptor, whereas QH2 is a two-electron donor.
b. cytochrome c is a two-electron acceptor, whereas QH2 is a one-electron donor.
c. cytochrome c is water soluble and operates between the inner and outer mitochondrial membranes
d. heart muscle has a high rate of oxidative metabolism, and therefore requires twice as much cytochrome c as QH2 for electron transfer to proceed normally.
e. two molecules of cytochrome c must first combine physically before they are catalytically active.
answer:
cytochrome c is a one-electron acceptor, whereas QH2 is a two-electron donor. ( A )
Explanation:
The overall stoichiometry of the reaction requires 2 mol of cytochrome per mole of QH2 because a cytochrome is simply a one-electron acceptor while QH2 is not a one-electron donor ( i.e. it is a two-electron donor )
An electron donor in a reaction is considered a reducing agent because it donates its electrons to another compound thereby self oxidizing itself in the process.
A sample of Kr gas is observed to effuse through a pourous barrier in 8.15 minutes. Under the same conditions, the same number of moles of an unknown gas requires 4.53 minutes to effuse through the same barrier. The molar mass of the unknown gas is ____________ g/mol.
Answer:
25.88 g/mol
Explanation:
Graham's law is a famous law which states that the diffusion rate or the effusion rate of any gas varies inversely to the square root of the molecular weight the gas.
So from Graham's law, we have,
[tex]$\frac{\text{time}}{M^{1/2}}=\text{constant}$[/tex]
Using the sample of Kr gas having M = 83.8
[tex]$\frac{8.15}{(83.8)^{0.5}}= \frac{4.53}{M^{0.5}}$[/tex]
[tex]$M^{0.5}= 5.088$[/tex]
M = 25.88 g/mol
I need to know what is the median of the data
Answer:
The median is also the number that is halfway into the set. To find the median, the data should be arranged in order from least to greatest. If there is an even number of items in the data set, then the median is found by taking the mean (average) of the two middlemost numbers.
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The mass of a container is determined to be 1.2 g. A sample of a compound is transferred to this container, and the mass of the compound plus the container is determined to be 3.06 g. The mass of the compound should be reported as:__.
Answer:
Sorry I don't know what you
According to law of conservation of mass as mass is neither created nor destroyed mass of compound should be reported as 1.86 g that is by subtracting mass of compound from mass of compound and container.
What is law of conservation of mass?According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .
Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.
Law needs to be modified in accordance with laws of quantum mechanics under the principle of mass and energy equivalence.This law was proposed by Antoine Lavoisier in the year 1789.
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P.1 is a variant of SARS-CoV2. This is the so-called "Brazil variant". It has the amino acid the substitution N501Y in the spike protein on the virus surface. In cellular fluids at ~pH 7 the wild type spike protein has a net negative charge. This substitution will make the spike protein
more negative
less hydrophobic
able to absorb move UV light
less negative
There are various variants of Cov id virus. The Brazilian variant P also known as Gamma variant is the third variant of the original SARS-CoV2.
The correct answer is more negative
This variant has raised concerns since it has ability to spread more quickly then previous variants and this is more negative variant.
It is assumed that Cov id variant Gamma and Delta has ability to absorb move UV light but this is not proved yet and research is underway.
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which of the following is is a chemical property of pure water
Answer:
Pure water has an acidity of about 7 on the pH scale. -is a chemical property of pure water. Pure water has an acidity of about 7 on the pH scale
Answer: không màu , không mùi không vị
Explanation: