How many milliliters of 60% carbonic acid must be mixed with how many milliliters of 15% carbonic acid to make 650 milliliters of a 38% carbonic acid solution
Answer:
348.9 mL of the 60% solution and 251.1 mL of the 15% solution.
Explanation:
First, we calculate how many mililiters of pure carbonic acid are there in 650 mL of a 38% solution:
650 mL * 38/100 = 247 mLThen we can express the sum of both initial solutions as:
1) x * 60/100 + y * 15/100 = 247for the volume of carbonic acid; and
2) x + y = 600 mLFor the volume of the solutions.
We now have a system of two equations and two unknowns (x is the volume of the 60% solution and y is the volume of the 15% solution).
We express x in terms of y in equation 2):
x = 600 - yAnd replace x in equation 1):
(600 - y) * 60/100 + y * 15/100 = 247360 - 0.6y + 0.15y = 247-0.45y = -113y = 251. 1 mLFinally we calculate x using equation 2):
x + 251.1 = 600x = 348.9 mLWhat carpet Burns in a deficiency of O2 a mixture of CO and CO2 forms.Carbon Burns in excess O2 to form only CO2 and CO Burns in excess O2 to form only CO2. Calculate ΔH for C(graphite +1/2O2) →CO(g).
Answer:
Explanation:
From the combustion of carbon, the reactions occurring in limited oxygen conditions are:
[tex]C(graphite) + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \to CO_{(g)}[/tex]
[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}[/tex]
If it occurs in excess, then any leftover CO changes to CO2. i.e.
[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}[/tex] ---- (1)
[tex]CO_{(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{(g)} \to CO_{2(g)}[/tex] ----- (2)
From (1), the enthalpy change is:
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn1} = \Delta H^0_{fCO_2(g)} - ( \Delta H^0_{f C(graphite)}+ \Delta H^0_{fCO_2(g)}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn1} =-393.5 \ kJ/mol -(0+0)[/tex]
[tex]\Delta H_{rxn1} =-393.5 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
From (2), the enthalpy change is:
[tex]\Delta_{rxn2} = \Delta H^0_{fCO_2(g)} - ( \Delta H^0_{fCO(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2} \Delta H^0_{fO_2(g)})[/tex]
[tex]\Delta_{rxn2} = -393.5 \ kJ/mol -(-110.5 + \dfrac{1}{2}(0))[/tex]
[tex]\Delta_{rxn2} = -283.0 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
Subtracting (2) from (1), we get:
[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO_{2(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H_{rxn} = -393.5 \ kJ/mol}[/tex]
[tex]CO_{(g)} + \dfrac{1}{2} O_2(g) \to CO_{2(g)}} \ \ \ \Delta H _{rxn2} = -283.0 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
[tex]C(graphite) + O_{2(g)} \to CO (g) + \dfrac{1}{2}O_{2(g)} \ \ \ \Delta H_{rxn} = -110.5 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
[tex]C(graphite) + \dfrac{1}{2} O_{2(g)} \to CO (g) \ \ \ \Delta H_{rxn} = -110.5 \ kJ/mol[/tex]
The enthalpy change ΔH of the reaction = -110.5 kJ/mol
Which word describes the amount of matter an object contains?
altitude
density
mass
pressure
Answer:
Mass
Explanation:
Answered this question multiple times and got it correct
Hope this helped!
Stay safe!
whats the Number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H2O
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 9.033×10²³ is the number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H[tex]_2[/tex]O.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
number of atoms/molecules=number of moles × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
number of moles =1.500 mole
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
number of atoms/molecules=1.500 × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
number of atoms/molecules =9.033×10²³molecules
Therefore, 9.033×10²³ is the number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H[tex]_2[/tex]O.
To know more about mole, here:
https://brainly.com/question/15209553
#SPJ2
CHEMISTRY HELP
Once the following equation is balanced, what is the correct coefficient for Z₂?
Answer:
The coefficient of Z₂ is 1.
Explanation:
From the question given above:
X + ZY —> XY + Z₂
Next, we shall balance the equation to obtain the coefficient of Z₂. This can be obtained as follow:
X + ZY —> XY + Z₂
There is 1 atom of Z on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of ZY as shown below:
X + 2ZY —> XY + Z₂
There are 2 atoms of Y on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of XY as shown below:
X + 2ZY —> 2XY + Z₂
Now, we have 1 atom of X on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of X as shown below:
2X + 2ZY —> 2XY + Z₂
Now the equation is balanced.
Thus, the coefficient of Z₂ is 1.
An isotope has three forms. 30% have a mass of 4 amu, 20% have a mass of 5 amu and
50% have a mass of 3 amu, Average atomic mass will be closest to
The average atomic mass will be 3.70 amu
We have to obtain the average atomic mass by multiplying the mass of each isotope in amu by the relative abundance of the given isotope as contained in the data of the question.
Hence;
Average atomic mass;
(0.30 * 4) + (0.20 * 5) + (0.50 * 3)
= 1.20 + 1.00 + 1.50
= 3.70 amu
https://brainly.com/question/13292428
How do we use positive and negative signs to communicate the direction of a vector
Answer:
Two vectors are equal if they have the same magnitude and the same direction. Just like scalars which can have positive or negative values, vectors can also be positive or negative. A negative vector is a vector which points in the direction opposite to the reference positive direction.
9. Which of these is not a mixture? *
Solution
Alloy
Amalgam
They are all mixtures.
Answer:
They are all mixture
Explanation:
last option
What do you think the saying ‘think globally, act locally’ means? How does this apply to the issue of plastic debris in the ocean?
which element can form an oxide with the general formula m2o or mo where m is a metal
Answer:
Because the compound has a formula of M2O, the number of valence electrons of M should be 1. Therefore, (1) Group 1 is the correct answer because elements in group 1 have 1 valence electron.
Explanation:
find the weight of HNO_3 present in 20ml, 0.30 N
Answer:
mass of HNO₃ = 0.378 g
Explanation:
Normality = Molarity * number of equivalents
Molarity = Normality/number of equivalents
normality of HNO₃ = 0.30 N, Volume = 20 mL
HNO₃ ionizes in the following way:
HNO₃(aq) ----> H⁺ + NO₃⁻
Therefore, number of equivalents for HNO₃ is 1
molarity of HNO₃ = 0.30/1 =0.30 mol/dm³
Using the formula, molarity = number of moles/volume in liters
number of moles = molarity * volume
Number of moles of HNO₃ = 0.30 mol/dm³ * 20ml * 1 dm³ /1000 mL
number of moles = 0.006 moles
From the formula, mass = number of moles * molar mass
molar mass of HNO₃ = 63.0 g/mol
mass = 0.006 * 63
mass of HNO₃ = 0.378 g
(5) Use scientific notation, make the following conversions:
6.20 km to m
Answer:
6200 meters
Explanation:
To convert from km to m you have to multiply the number by a thousand
Answer:
6.2×10^3 m
Explanation:
6.20×1000=6200m
In scientific notation 6200 = 6.2×10^3
The modern form of the periodic table results in the _____ ,which states that when elements are
arranged according to increasing atomic number
Answer:
The periodic law states “When elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their chemical and physical properties
Give the IUPAC name for each compound.
Answer:
a. 1-fluoro-3,3,4-trimethyl-pentane.
b. 1-iodo-3-ethyl-2-methyl-hexane.
c. 1,3-dichloro-5-dimethyl-hexane.
d. 1-bromo-3-methyl-cyclopentane.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the IUPAC rules for the listed alkyl halides, we first need to name the halogens (considering periodic order) then alkyl radicals and finally the parent chain; thus, the names are given below:
a. 1-fluoro-3,3,4-trimethyl-pentane.
b. 1-iodo-3-ethyl-2-methyl-hexane.
c. 1,3-dichloro-5-dimethyl-hexane.
d. 1-bromo-3-methyl-cyclopentane.
e. 5-chloro-1-bromo-1,1,5-trimethyl-pentane (radicals are not clear).
Best regards!
What are 3 characteristics of all invertebrates
Answer:
None have backbones
No cell walls
Multicellular
Includes radial or bilateral body symmetry.
Explanation:
Identify the ionic compound that can form between potassium as the metal and nitrogen as the nonmetal.
help!!
Answer:
[tex]6K _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} = = > \:2K _{3} N _{(s)} [/tex]
Potassium nitride
Which is the weakest type of intramolecular force/bond?
a. Polar covalent b. Ionic c. Metallic d. Nonpolar covalent
Answer:
Non polar covlant
Explanation:
What is the difference between an atomic symbol and a chemical symbol?
Answer: A chemical symbol is a one- or two-letter designation of an element. Compounds are combinations of two or more elements. A chemical formula is an expression that shows the elements in a compound and the relative proportions of those elements.
The compound sodium nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid sodium nitrate dissolves in water.
Answer and Explanation:
Since the compound sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) is a strong electrolyte, it dissociates completely into ions when is dissolved in water, as follows:
NaNO₃(s) → Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)
So, the solid compound produces the sodium cation (Na⁺) and the nitrate anion (NO₃-) in the aqueous medium.
Give an example of chemical reaction that occurs in everyday life
Answer: metal and salt water
Explanation: salt starts to brake down metal and metal is everywhere in the ocean hope this helps
Answer:
baking a cake.
Explanation:
baking a cake is an example of a chemical reaction that happens daily because a new substance is forming when the cake is being baked. hope this helps! :)
A solution is made by mixing 49.g of chloroform CHCl3 and 73.g of acetyl bromide CH3COBr. Calculate the mole fraction of chloroform in this solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer: The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
a) moles of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{49g}{119g/mol}=0.41moles[/tex]
b) moles of [tex]CH_3COBr[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{73g}{123g/mol}=0.59moles[/tex]
To calculate the mole fraction, we use the formula:
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of a component}=\frac{\text{Moles of the component}}{\text{total moles}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of chloroform}=\frac{\text{Moles of chloroform}}{\text{total moles}}=\frac{0.41}{0.41+0.59}=0.41[/tex]
The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41
What should a student do to set a goal? Check all that apply.
Create a plan.
Make a schedule.
Schedule lots of tasks.
Rush into the goal.
Pace him or herself.
Answer:
create a plan
the ways of of a student to set a goal
1. Write clear and measurable goals
2.Create a specific plan for each goal
3.Read your goals daily and visualize yourself accomplishing them
4. Reflect yourself to see if you are on target
5. Revise your action plans if needed.
1.)make a plan
2.)make a schedule
5.)pace him or herself
magnesium nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid magnesium nitrate
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
The compound magnesium nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the reaction when magnesium nitrate is put into water:
Answer:
Mg(NO3)2(s)--------->Mg^2+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq)
Explanation:
When we say that a compound is a strong electrolyte, we mean that that the compound dissociates completely in solution to form its ions.
This means that all strong electrolytes attain 100% dissociation of the solid in water according to its stoichiometric equation.
For magnesium nitrate, the reaction equation is;
Mg(NO3)2(s)--------->Mg^2+(aq) + 2NO3^-(aq)
A patient is prescribed 100mg/day of antibiotic for 2 weeks. The antibiotic is available in vials that contain 20mg/vial of the drug. How many vials are necessary for the entire treatment?
11. Everybody loves Mr Brown
Answer:
NO I DON'T ✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌
What is a molecule contains the genetic instructions for the development and functioning of all living organisms found in the nucleus of a cell
(1) Phosphorus silicon is a semi-conductor
When Silicone is altered with Phosphorus, 4 of its electrons form covalent bonding and the 5th electron becomes delocalized and thus it increases electrical conduction
Answer:
blue blah blue blah
Explanation:
Will give brainliest
What is the wavelength of light emitted when the electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes transition from an energy level with n = 4 to an energy level with n = 2?
Answer:
[tex]4.86\times10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]
Explanation:
R = Rydberg constant = [tex]1.09677583\times 10^7\ \text{m}^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]n_1[/tex] = Principal quantum number of an energy level = 2
[tex]n_2[/tex] = Principal quantum number of an energy level for the atomic electron transition = 4
Wavelength is given by the Rydberg formula
[tex]\lambda^{-1}=R\left(\dfrac{1}{n_1^2}-\dfrac{1}{n_2^2}\right)\\\Rightarrow \lambda^{-1}=1.09677583\times 10^7\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}\right)\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\left(1.09677583\times 10^7\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}\right)\right)^{-1}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=4.86\times10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]
The wavelength of the light emitted is [tex]4.86\times10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex].
How do sound waves travel? PLEASE HELP IF YOU WANT BRAINLEIST AND ME TO LIKE URE COMMENT!!
A. Sound causes the air near it to vibrate inwards.
B. waves radiate outward from a central point.
C. Sound moves randomly in different directions.
D. Sound transforms waves into different frequencies.
The answer is A. The vibration caused by the waves through the air eventually weaken, which is why sound diminishes easily over distance.