On January 4, 2021, Runyan Bakery paid $344 million for 10 million shares of Lavery Labeling Company common stock. The investment represents a 30% interest in the net assets of Lavery and gave Runyan the ability to exercise significant influence over Lavery's operations. Runyan received dividends of $4.50 per share on December 15, 2021, and Lavery reported net income of $250 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. The market value of Lavery's common stock at December 31, 2021, was $32 per share. On the purchase date, the book value of Lavery's identifiable net assets was $900 million and: The fair value of Lavery's depreciable assets, with an average remaining useful life of seven years, exceeded their book value by $70 million. The remainder of the excess of the cost of the investment over the book value of net assets purchased was attributable to goodwill. Required: 1. Prepare all appropriate journal entries related to the investment during 2021, assuming Runyan accounts for this investment by the equity method. 2. Prepare the journal entries required by Runyan, assuming that the 10 million shares represent a 10% interest in the net assets of Lavery rather than a 30% interest.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Dr Investment in LL $344

Cr Cash $344

Dr Investment in LL $75

Cr Investment Revenue $75

Dr Cash $45

Cr Investment in LL $45

2. Dr Investment in LL $344

Cr Cash $344

Dr Cash $45

Cr Investment in LL $45

Dr Net Unrealized loss -OC1 $24

Cr Fair value adjustment $24

Explanation:

1.

Preparation of the Journal entry to record the invoice made from 10million shares

Dr Investment in LL $344

Cr Cash $344

(To record the invoice made from 10million shares)

Preparation of the Journal entry to record the share in net income

Dr Investment in LL $75

($250×30%)

Cr Investment Revenue $75

(To record the share in net income)

Preparation of the Journal entry to record the dividend income

Dr Cash $45

(10×$4.50 per share)

Cr Investment in LL $45

(To record the dividend income)

2.

Preparation of the Journal entry to record the invoice made from 10million shares

Dr Investment in LL $344

Cr Cash $344

(To record the invoice made from 10million shares)

Preparation of the Journal entry to record the dividend income

Dr Cash $45

(10×$4.50 per share)

Cr Investment in LL $45

(To record the dividend income)

Preparation of the Journal entry to record the adjusting entry

Dr Net Unrealized loss -OC1 $24

(10×$32 per share)-$344

(320-344=-$24)

Cr Fair value adjustment $24

(To record the adjusting entry)


Related Questions

Electronic Arts is a video game company that competes with Activision Blizzard. A condensed balance sheet for Electronic Arts and a partially completed vertical analysis are presented below.Cash and Short-term Investments $1,680 33% Accounts Payable $136 2%Accounts Receivable, Net 312 6 Accrued Liabilities 658 Inventories 42 1 Notes Payable (long-term) 2,009 40Other Current Assets 291 Total Liabilities 2,803 Intangibles 1,974 Common Stock 2,246 44Property and Equipment, Net 548 Retained Earnings 21 1Other Assets 223 4 Total Stockholders' Equity 2,267 45Total Assets $5,070 100% Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity $5,070 100%Required: a. Complete the vertical analysis by computing each line item as a percentage of total assets.b. What percentages of Electronic Arts' assets relate to intangibles versus property and equipment?

Answers

Answer:

a. Computation of percentages for Vertical Analysis

Other current Assets  -- (Other current assets/Total Assets) * 100 -- ($291/$5070)*100 -- 6%

Intangible -- (Intangibles/Total assets) * 100 --($1,974/$5,070)*100--39%

Property and Equipment,Net -- (Property and equipment,Net/Total assets)*100-- ($548/$5070)100 -- 11%

Accrued Liabilities -- (Accrued liabilities / Total liability and stockholders Equity)*100 -- ($658/$5070)*100-- 13%

Total Liabilities -- (Total liability/Total liabilities and stock holders Equity) * 100 -- ($2803/$5070) * 100 -- 55%

b. Percentage of intangible and Property and Equipment

Intangibles -- (Intangibles / Total assets) * 100 -- ($1,976/$5070 * 100) -- 39%

Property and Equipment -- (Property and Equipment, Net/Total Assets) * 100 -- ($548/$5070 * 100) -- 11%

A​ monopolist's maximized rate of economic profits is ​$1500 per week. Its weekly output is 500 ​units, and at this output​ rate, the​ firm's marginal cost is ​$32 per unit. The price at which it sells each unit is ​$42 per unit. At these profit and output rates, what are the firm's average total cost and marginal revenue?

Answers

Answer:

Average total cost = $39

Marginal revenue = $32 per unit

Explanation:

The computation of average total cost and marginal revenue is shown below:-

Average total cost = Selling price - (Economic profit ÷ Weekly output)

                              = $42 - ($1,500 ÷ 500)

                              = $42 - 3

                              = $39

Marginal revenue = Marginal cost

So,

Marginal revenue = $32 per unit

Therefore for computing the average total cost and marginal revenue we simply applied the above formula.

Florida Curtain Works is in the process of preparing its budget for next year. Cost of goods sold has been estimated at 60% of sales. Fabric purchases and payments are to be made during the month preceding the month of sale. Wages are estimated at 20% of sales and are paid during the month of sale. Other operating costs amounting to 25% of sales are to be paid in the month following the month of sales. Sales revenue is forecasted as follows:
Month Sales
February $440,000
March $450,000
April $480,000
May $500,000
June $510,000
What is the amount of fabric purchases during the month of March?
a. $480,000.
b. $336,000.
c. $288,000.
d. $300,000.

Answers

Answer:

Florida Curtain Works

1. Fabric purchases during the month of March:

c. $288,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                Month Sales     Cost of Sales  Purchases     Wages  Others

February    $440,000       $264,000       $270,000    $88,000

March        $450,000          270,000         288,000      90,000   $110,000

April           $480,000          288,000         300,000      96,000     112,500

May           $500,000          300,000         306,000     100,000    120,000

June          $510,000         306,000                             102,000    125,000

b) Florida Curtain Works can prepare its budget for the next year by estimating the cost of goods to be sold, the purchases and payments for Fabric during the month based on trade terms, and the wages and other expenses to incur.  The budget helps its management to plan, prepare, exert efforts toward achieving the set targets, and analyze actual performance against budget.

The Federal Reserve S role as a lender of last resort involves lending to which of the following financially troubled institutions?
a. U.S. state governments when they run short on
b. U.S. banks that cannot borrow elsewhere
c. Governments in developing during currency crises.

Answers

Answer: U.S. banks that cannot borrow elsewhere

Explanation:

Lender of last resort is.a situation that occurs when the central bank in a country gives loans to the commercial banks in the country when they are going through financial difficulties.

In this scenario, The Federal Reserve S role as a lender of last resort involves lending to U.S. banks that cannot borrow elsewhere.

If a company's required rate of return is 10% and, in using the net present value method, a project's net present value is zero, this indicates that the

Answers

Answer:

The project earns a 10% rate of return

Explanation:

This indicates that the “ project earns a 10% rate of return”. Since it is given in the question that the required rate of return is 10% and the company analysis that the net present value of the project is zero. That means the project is profitable and earns a sufficient profit or project giving a sufficient return. Therefore, it can be determined that the project is providing the earning or rate of return 10 per cent.  

The company is termed as the established legal entity that has been built on the basis of the company act of the year 2013. The act demonstrates or depicts the economic activities of the company and also determines the various measures to calculate the earning and the contribution to the growth of the economy.  

The indication in the context is The project earns a 10% rate of return

This signifies that the "promotes affordable a 10% rate of return." Because the needed rate of return is 10percent and also the company analysis suggests that the project's net present value is zero, the answer is yes.

This implies that the project is profitable and produces a sufficient profit or payback. In a conclusion, it can be determined that the challenging design has a 10% earning or rate of return.

To know more about the indication of the net present value, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/17162144

Food Shoppe Galore had the following information: Total market value of a company’s stock: $650 million Total market value of the company’s debt: $150 million What is the weighted average of the company’s debt?

Answers

Answer:

18.75%

Explanation:

Food Shoppe galore has a total market value stock of $650 million

The total market value of the company's debt is $150 million

The first step is to calculate the total market value of the company's capital

= $150,000,000 + $650,000,000

= $800,000,000

Therefore, the weighted average of the company's debt can be calculated as follows

= $150,000,000/$800,000,000

= 0.1875×100

= 18.75%

Hence the weighted average of the company's debt is 18.75%

The following data were reported by a corporation: Authorized shares 24,000 Issued shares 19,000 Treasury shares 5,500 The number of outstanding shares is: Multiple Choice 19,000. 18,500. 29,500.

Answers

Answer:

13,500

Explanation:

Outstanding shares = issued shares - Treasury shares

19,000 - 5,500 = `13,500

Shares is a method through which firms raise capital.

Authorised shares are the maximum number of shares a company can issue to investors

Outstanding shares are the total number of shares sold to investors

Treasury shares are shares that have been issued and later repurchased by the company

Issued shares are the shares that a company issues

A benefactor promises to donate $30,000 to his church toward the purchase of a new piano if the church is able to raise matching funds of $30,000 from other contributors. At what point should the church record revenue

Answers

Answer:

When the matching funds are raised.

Explanation:

Since in the question it is mentioned that a benefactor vow to denote $30,000 for his church in order to buy the piano but the church should capable to increase the matching fund for $30,000 from other contributors

So at the time of recording the revenue by the church when there is a raise in the matching fund otherwise, it would not be recorded

Therefore the last option is correct

Say that you purchase a house for $150,000 by getting a mortgage for $135,000 and paying a $15,000 down payment. If you get a 15-year mortgage with a 6 percent interest rate, what are the monthly payments

Answers

Answer:

Monthly installment  = $1,139.21

Explanation:

When a loan is to be paid over a period of time using a series of periodic equal installments, it is called loan amortization. Each equal installment is meant to liquidate the principal and the accrued interest.

The amount to be financed by way of loan=

= cost of house - down payment

= $150,000 - 15,000  = $135,000

The monthly equal installment is calculated as follows:

Monthly equal installment-= Loan amount/Monthly annuity factor

Monthly annuity factor  

=( 1-(1+r)^(-n))/r

Monthly interest rate (r)

= 6%/12= 0.5%

Number of months ( n) in 15 years

= 15* 12 = 180

Annuity factor  

= ( 1- (1.005)^(-180)/0.005= 118.504

Monthly installment = 135,000/ 118.504 =1139.21

Monthly installment  = $1139.21

The rate of economic growth per capita in France from 1996 to 2000 was 1.9% per year, while in Korea over the same period it was 4.2%. Per capita real GDP was $28,900 in France in 2003, and $12,700 in Korea. Assume the growth rates for each country remain the same. 1. Compute the doubling time for France’s per capita real GDP. Use the rule of 72. 2. Compute the doubling time for Korea’s per capita real GDP. Use the rule of 72. 3. What will France’s per capita real GDP be in 2045? 4. What will Korea’s per capita real GDP be in 2045?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The rule of 72 refers the time period in which your investment which you invest should be doubled

So based on the rule of 72, the computation is shown below:

1. doubling time for France per capita real GDP is

= Rule of 72 ÷ rate

= 72 ÷ 1.9

= 37.89 years

2. Doubling time for Korea per capita real GDP is

= Rule of 72 ÷ rate

= 72 ÷ 4.2

= 17.14 years

3. France per capita real GDP in year 2045 is

= Per capita read GDP × (1 + growth rate)^time period

= $28,900 × 1.019^42

= $63,710.88

4. Korea  per capita real GDP in year 2045 is

= Per capita read GDP × (1 + growth rate)^time period

= $12,700 × 1.042^42

= $71,490.43

The time period 42 comes from

= 2045 - 2003

= 42 years

A company with a WACC of 8.5% is considering two possible investments. Project A will return 10% and be financed using equity costing 9.5%. Project B will return 8% and be financed using debt costing 6%. Which project should the company undertake

Answers

Answer:

The Company should undertake project A.

Explanation:

The finance of projects is usually done through pooling of funds, that is using various sources of finance. The WACC represents the return required by providers of this finance and also shows the risk of the company.

A company will always accept projects that provide a return higher that their weighted average cost of capital (risk) and reject any project offering a return below the WACC.

Conclusion :

The Company should undertake project A as this gives a return higher than the WACC of 8.5%.

Discuss SOX in 500 words or more. How do logging and separation of duties help comply with SOX? How might database auditing and monitoring be utilized in SOX compliance? How can a dba use automation to comply with SOX frameworks?

Answers

Answer:

The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was designed to protect investors and shareholders from accounting frauds, misguided financial statements and intentional errors by improving accuracy and reliability of company's accounts. This act was created in response to financial scandals and frauds that took place before 2002. Public corporations are required to comply with the Laws and regulations in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

Explanation:

The Enron scandal was the base for the Sarbanes Oxley Act. It was created to avoid further potential frauds in the businesses. Auditors at Enron were responsible for ensuring accuracy of financial statements. Anderson deceived many investors who relied on companies financial statements. Anderson certified financial statements of the company without questioning them about the relevancy and accuracy. Anderson was found guilty of obstructing justice by destroying Enron's related auditing documents. Attorneys helped to mold some of company's special purpose partnership. These deals lead to demise of the company. Merrill Lynch replaced research analyst after his coverage of the Enron company which dissatisfied the company executives. Merrill Lynch was subject to threats by Enron that it would loose $750 million from stock offerings.

A 70-year old client wants to invest in U.S. Treasury securities. When performing the suitability determination, the client informs the registered representative that he is looking for after-tax income, liquidity, and to avoid market risk. The registered representative should be LEAST concerned with the:

Answers

Answer: client's age

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that a 70-year old client wants to invest in U.S. Treasury securities and that when performing the suitability determination, the client informs the registered representative that he is looking for after-tax income, liquidity, and to avoid market risk.

The client's age should be the least the registered representative should be concerned about. Rather, the representative should be concerned with the coupon of the recommended treasury securities and the tax bracket of the client for tax purposes.

A process that automatically groups people with similar buying intentions, preferences, and behaviors and predicts future purchases is called _____.

Answers

Answer: collaborative filtering

Explanation:

A process that automatically groups people with similar buying intentions, preferences, and behaviors and predicts future purchases is referred to as collaborative filtering.

Collaborative filtering is a method of making predictions about a user by collecting information from other similar users.

The calculation of WACC involves calculating the weighted average of the required rates of return on debt and equity, where the weights equal the percentage of each type of financing in the firm's overall capital structure.
_________ is the symbol that represents the cost of preferred stock in the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation.
Bryant Co. has $2.3 million of debt, $1.5 million of preferred stock, and $1.8 million of common equity. What would be its weight on common equity?
A. 0.32
B. 0.24
C. 0.22
D. 0.30

Answers

Answer:

Option A is the correct answer

Weight of equity =0.32

Explanation:

Weighted average cost of capital is the average cost of all of the long-term types of finance used by a company weighted according to the that amount of finance used in relation to the total pool of fund.

The weight is the market value of nominal value of the source of fund as a proportion of the total capital funds.

Total capital funds = Debt funds + Preferred Funds + Equity funds

                              = ($2.3 + $1.5 + $1.8 ) million  = $5.6  million

Weight of equity = Equity capital/Total capital funds

                           = 1.8/5.6 =0.32

Weight of equity =0.32

Consider a firm with a 2007 net income of $20 million, revenue of $60 million and cost of goods sold of $25 million. If the balance sheet amounts show $2 million of inventory and $500,000 of property, plant & equipment, what is the inventory turnover?

Answers

Answer:

Inventory turnover days = 29.2 days

Explanation:

Inventory turnover is the average length of time it takes the item of stock to be sold and replaced. It can be measured in days or the number of times.

it can be calculated in days or in number of times

Inventory turnover number of times = cost of goods sold/average inventory

Inventory turnover days = (Average inventory /cost of good sold)× 365 days

It shorter the  Inventory turnover  in days the better. We will use the days formula.

Note average inventory = (opening inventory + closing inventory)/2

However, the average inventory concept will not be applicable in this question because the opening inventory figure is not given. Hence, we will use the closing inventory figure to represent the average inventory

Inventory turnover days = 2,000,000/25,000,000× 365 days= 29.2

Inventory turnover days = 29.2 days

                                         

An investment adviser has a soft dollar arrangement with DEF Brokerage Company. An investment adviser representative brings a big new account to the RIA and the account owner tells the IAR to direct 50% of his trades to XYZ Brokerage Company. If execution is not an issue, then the IAR should:

Answers

Answer:

The remaining part of the question:

Which statement is TRUE?

A. Because the payment received by the IAR is small, there is no requirement to notify the client of the payment arrangement with the executing broker

B. Because the client has an investment objective of aggressive growth, requiring an active trading strategy, there is no requirement to notify the client of the payment arrangement with the executing broker

C. The IAR must notify the client of the payment arrangement with the executing broker

D. The IAR must notify RIA of the payment arrangement with the executing broker

Correct Answer:

C. The IAR must notify the client of the payment arrangement with the executing broker .

Explanation:

The IMF policies that accompany most IMF loans are typically: Multiple Choice expansionary in the short run. procyclical in the long run. contractionary in the long run. contractionary in the short run.

Answers

Answer:

contractionary in the long run

Explanation:

contractionary fiscal policy reduces spending and raises taxes. it contract the economy by reducing the amount of money that is available for businesses and for people to spend. it could reduce government expenditure or increase taxes or in other times do both. useful during inflation

Child Play Inc. manufactures electronic toys within a relevant range of 20,000 to 150,000 toys per year. Within this range, the following partially completed manufacturing cost schedule has been prepared: Complete the cost schedule. When computing the cost per unit, round to two decimal places.

Toys produced 40,000 80,000 120,000

Total costs:
Total variable costs $720,000 d. $ j. $
Total fixed costs 600,000 e. k.
Total costs $1,320,000 f. $ l. $

Cost per Unit
Variable cost per unit a. $ g. $ m. $
Fixed cost per unit b. h. n.
Total cost per unit c. $ i. $ o. $

Answers

Answer:

Toys produced                40,000         80,000           120,000

Total costs:

Total variable costs      $720,000     $1,440,000     $2,160,000

Total fixed costs           $600,000      $600,000        $600,000

Total costs                   $1,320,000   $2,040,000     $2,760,000

Cost per Unit

Variable cost                   $18                   $18                     $18

Fixed cost                        $15                  $7.50                   $5

Total cost                        $33                 $25.50               $23

Fixed costs do not change with total output, they are the same regardless so the number of units produced. Variable costs change proportionally to any change in total output. If total output increases, variable costs will increase.

Computing absorption cost per unit and variable cost per unit Adamson, Inc. has the following cost data for Product X:

Direct materials $41 per unit
Direct labor 57 per unit
Variable manufacturing overhead 7 per unit
Fixed manufacturing overhead 20,000 per year

Required:
Calculate the unit product cost using absorption costing and variable costing when production is 2,000 units, 2,500 units, and 5,000 units.

Answers

Answer:

unit cost for 2,000 units=$115

unit cost for 2,500 units =$113

unit cost for 5,000 units= $109

Explanation:

Absorption costing is method of costing where overheads are charged to units produced using volume-based bases. e.g machine hours, labour hours e.t.c. Units are valued using full cost per unit

Full cost per unit= Direct material cost + direct labor cost  + Variable production overhead + Fixed production overhead

Fixed production overhead = Budgeted overhead/Budgeted production units

unit cost for 2,000 units

unit cost = 41 + 57 + 7 + (20,000/2000) = $115

unit cost for 2,500 units

unit cost = 41 + 57 + 7 + (20,000/2,500)= $113

unit cost for 5,000 units

unit cost = 41 + 57 + 7 + (20,000/5,000) = $109

unit cost for 2,000 units=$115

unit cost for 2,500 units =$113

unit cost for 5,000 units= $109

write at list 4 point about book and account​

Answers

Explanation:

Bookkeeping is the recording of financial transactions, and is part of the process of accounting in business. Transactions include purchases, sales, receipts, and payments by an individual person or an organization/corporation. There are several standard methods of bookkeeping, including the single-entry and double-entry bookkeeping systems. While these may be viewed as "real" bookkeeping, any process for recording financial transactions is a bookkeeping process.

Brandt Enterprises is considering a new project that has a cost of $1,000,000, and the CFO set up the following simple decision tree to show its three most likely scenarios. The firm could arrange with its work force and suppliers to cease operations at the end of Year 1 should it choose to do so, but to obtain this abandonment option, it would have to make a payment to those parties. How much is the option to abandon worth to the firm?

Answers

Answer:

$61.03

Explanation:

The decision tree is a flow like chart which enables to identify the best decision based on the possible probabilities of multiple events. The technique of decision tree is used when there are various options. Every decision is placed on the node of the leaf. These nodes are assigned a probability which makes it easy for the managers to take decision.

In the given scenario the CFO of Brandt Enterprises has created a decision tree as with probabilities 20% of $800, 60% of $520 and 20% of $200 in the year . The NPV estimate is $46.57 for all the probabilities. The firm will have to incur $61.03 to abandon at year 1 .

Dog Up! Franks is looking at a new sausage system with an initial cost of $445,000 that will last for five years. The fixed asset will qualify for 100 percent bonus depreciation in the first year, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $53,000. The sausage system will save the firm $139,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $25,000. If the tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the NPV of this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

The NPV of this project is $494,385.54.

Explanation:

Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of the NPV.

Net present value (NPV) of project refers to the the difference between the project's present value of its cash cash inflows and the present value of of its cash outflows over a specific period of time.

Since inflow is positive and outflow is negative, NPV can also be calculated by just sum of both the inflows and outflows.

The NPV of this project $494,385.54.

Bluegill Company sells 7,500 units at $320 per unit. Fixed costs are $120,000 and income from operations is $1,560,000. Determine the following: Round the contribution margin ratio to two decimal places.
a. Variable cost per unit $
b. Unit contribution margin $ per unit
c. Contribution margin ratio %

Answers

Answer:

a) $96 per unit

b) $224 per unit

c) 70%

Explanation:

We will have to compute variable cost and contribution margin

Sales $2,400,000

7,500 × 320

Less; Variable cost $720,000

Contribution margin $1,680,000

Less : Fixed cost $120,000

Operating income. $1,560,000

a) Variable cost per unit

= Total variable cost ÷ Total number of units

= $720,000 ÷ 7,500 units

= $96 per unit

b) Unit contribution margin

= Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit

= $320 - $96

= $224

c) Contribution margin ratio

= (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit) ÷ Selling price per unit × 100

= ($320 - $96) ÷ $320 × 100

= $224 ÷ 320 × 100

= 70%

Torrid Romance Publishers has total receivables of $3,000, which represents 20 days’ sales. Total assets are $75,000. The firm’s operating profit margin is 5%. Find the firm's ROA and asset turnover ratio.

Answers

Answer:

Assets turnover ratio= 0.73

ROA= 3.65%

Explanation:

Torrid romance publishers have a total receivables of $3,000, it represents a 20 days sales

The total assets is $75,000

The operating profit margin is 5%

= 5/100

= 0.05

The first step is to calculate the total sales

= $3,000×365/20

= $3,000×18.25

= $54,750

The asset turnover ratio can be calculated as follows

= Total sales/Total assets

= $54,750/$75,000

= 0.73

The ROA can be calculated as follows

= Assets turnover ratio×operating profit margin

= 0.73×0.05

= 0.0365×100

= 3.65%

Hence the assets turnover ratio and ROA is 0.73 and 3.65% respectively.

In Shanghai, China, sellers of various fake watches have historically approached tourists as they exited tour buses, offering to sell the watches. The sellers then attempted to haggle with each of the tourists individually. What pricing strategy does this behavior resemble

Answers

Answer:

Price Discrimination

Explanation:

Price discrimination defines that when one seller sells one product at different prices to different customers.

According to the given situation, Sellers of different fake watches contacted visitors as they were leaving bus tours and offering to sell them. The sellers then personally tried to haggle for each of the visitors, here sellers wants to sell the same product at different prices for his benefit. This indicates the price discrimination.

n the process of performance appraisal, _____ occurs when assessors rate all workers as average. a. halo error b. central tendency error c. similar-to-me error d. leniency error

Answers

Answer:

b. central tendency error

Explanation:

Central tendency error is the error in which the rater propensity could place the most items on the middle side of the rating scale. In this the employer puts the employees based on the performance i.e it varies from 4 to 7, 8 to 10, 1 to 3, etc

Therefore in the given situation, when the rate of assessors determined the rate for all workers as an average so the central tendency occurs

Hence, the correct option is b.

Match the definition with the term.
a. It is a collection of all accounts with their activity and balances that exist in a business.
b. It is a book of original entry that includes a chronological record of all transactions that Have occurred within a business during a period occurred
c. It is a list of each account and its balance at any given time and is used to verify that debits = credits
d. It is a list of all ledger accounts which exist in a business and includes an identification number assigned to each account
1. A general ledger
2. A chart of accounts

Answers

Answer:

a. It is a collection of all accounts with their activity and balances that exist in a business.  - A general ledger

The General Ledger is the central record in an accounting system and contains a record of all financial transactions in the company.

b. It is a book of original entry that includes a chronological record of all transactions that Have occurred within a business during a period occurred. - A Journal

When a transaction takes place in a business, it is recorded first in a Journal. As such, a journal contains a chronological record of all transactions that have occurred within a business during a period occurred.

c. It is a list of each account and its balance at any given time and is used to verify that debits = credits . - Trial Balance

The Trial Balance helps a business balance its debits and credits by listing them so then equating them to verify that indeed the debits match the credits.

d. It is a list of all ledger accounts which exist in a business and includes an identification number assigned to each account . - A chart of accounts

Akers Company sold bonds on July 1, 2017, with a face value of $100,000. These bonds are due in 10 years. The stated annual interest rate is 6% per year, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. These bonds were sold to yield 8%. By July 1, 2018, the market yield on these bonds had risen to 10%.

Required:
What was the bonds' market price on July 1, 2018?

Answers

Answer:

Price of bond= $75,075.58  

Explanation:

The value of the bond is the present value(PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV).  

Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV  

The value of the bond for Akers Company  can be worked out as follows:  

Step 1  

PV of interest payments  

Semi annul interest payment  

= 6% × 100,000 × 1/2 = 3000

Semi-annual yield = 10%/2 =  5% per six months  

Total period to maturity (in months)  

= (2 × 10) = 20 periods

PV of interest =  

3000  × (1- (1+0.05)^( -20)/) 0.05 =  37,386.63  

Step 2  

PV of Redemption Value  

= 100,000 × (1.05)^(-20) =  37,688.95  

Price of bond  

Price of bond =  37,386.63   + 37,688.95   =  75,075.58  

Price of bond= $75,075.58  

An investor purchases a 15-year, $1,000 par value bond that pays semiannual interest of $50. If the semiannual market rate of interest is 6%, what is the current market value of the bond

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $862.35

Explanation:

Explanation:

This is a semiannual paying coupon, meaning interest are paid twice in year.

N(Number of periods) = 30periods ( 15 years x 2)

I/Y(Yield to maturity) = 6 percent

PV(present value or market price) = ?

PMT( coupon payment) = $50

FV( Future value or par value) = $1,000.

We are using a Financial calculator for this.

N= 30; I/Y = 6; PMT = 50; FV= $1,000; CPT PV= -862.35

Therefore, the market price of the bond is $862.35.

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