Pencils sell for 10 cents and pens sell for 50 cents. Suppose Jae, whose preferences satisfy all of the basic assumptions, is currently spending all his income on both goods. The marginal rate of substitution for pens to pencils is 5. In order to achieve optimum, what should he do

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Jae should do nothing and continue purchasing the same amount of pens and pencils.

Explanation:

The current rate of substitution that maximizes Jae's utility is Px / Py = 0.50 / 0.10 = 5. That means that Jae will purchase 5 pencils for every pen that he buys, and that is exactly what he is doing right now.


Related Questions

Handy Home sells windows and doors in the ratio of 8:2 (windows:doors). The selling price of each window is $106 and of each door is $256. The variable cost of a window is $65.50 and of a door is $178.00. Fixed costs are $624,000.

Required:
a. Determine the selling price per composite unit.
b. Determine the variable costs per composite unit.
c. Determine the break-even point in composite units.
d. Determine the number of units of each product that will be sold at the break-even point.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the sales proportion:

Windows= 8/10= 0.8

Doors= 2/10= 0.2

Now, the selling and unitary variable cost per composite unit:

Selling price= 106*0.8 + 256*0.2= $136

Unitary varaible price= 65.5*0.8 + 178*0.2= $88

The break-even point:

Break-even point (units)= Total fixed costs / Weighted average contribution margin

Break-even point (units)= 624,000 / (136 - 88)

Break-even point (units)= 13,000

Finally, the number of units for each product:

Windows= 13,000*0.8= 10,400

Doors= 13,000*0.2= 2,600

On January 1, 2019, Eagle Company borrows $23,000 cash by signing a four-year, 9% installment note. The note requires four equal payments of $7,099, consisting of accrued interest and principal on December 31 of each year from 2019 through 2022. Prepare the journal entries for Eagle to record the note's issuance and the four payments

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

January 01, 2019

Cash Dr $23,0000

______________Notes payable Cr $23,000

December 31, 2019

Interest expense Dr $2,070

($23,000 × 9%)

Notes payable Dr $5,029

____________________Cash Cr. $7,099

December 31, 2020

Interest expense Dr $1,617

($23,000 - $5,029) × 9%

Notes payable Dr $5,082

_________________ Cash Cr $7,099

December 31, 2021

Interest expense Dr $1,160

($23,000 - $5,029 - $5,082) × 9%

Notes payable Dr $5,939

___________________ Cash Cr $7,099

December 31, 2022

Interest expense Dr $626

($23,000 - $5,029 - $5,082 - $5,939) × 9%

Note payable Dr $6,473

_____________________ Cash Cr $7,099

How are changes in U.S. demographics affecting the workplace relative to demographic changes in our traditional competitors

Answers

Answer:

The changes in demographics are affecting the workplaces in both positive and negative manner. With continuous immigration of workforce from Asian countries and neighbor countries like Mexico, America is facing some serious crises of jobs shortage.

On the other hand, due to such import of human resource companies are able to get best talent inn hand to operate their activities.

Layton Corp. has a $2,000 par value bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 4.6 percent paid semiannually and 13 years to maturity. The yield to maturity of the bond is 3.8 percent. What is the dollar price of the bond

Answers

Answer:

Bond Price​= $2,162.94

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Par value= $2,000

YTM= 0.038/2= 0.019

Coupon= (0.046/2)*2,000= $46

Years to maturity= 13*2= 26

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to use the following formula:

Bond Price​= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]

Bond Price​= 46*{[1 - (1.019^-26)] / 0.019} + [2,000 / (1.019^26)]

Bond Price​= 936.91 + 1,226.03

Bond Price​= $2,162.94

The concept of market efficiency underpins almost all financial theory and decision models. When financial markets are efficient, the price of a security—such as a share of a particular corporation’s common stock—should be____the present value estimate of the firm’s expected cash flows discounted by its appropriate rate of return (also called the intrinsic value of the stock).
Almost all financial theory and decision models assume that the financial markets are efficient. The informational efficiency of financial markets determines the ability of investors to "beat" the market and earn excess (or abnormal) becomes available. Financial theorists have identified three levels of informational efficiency that reflect what information is incorporated in stock prices.
Consider the following statement, and identify the form of capital market efficiency under the efficient market hypothesis based on this statement.
Current market prices reflect all relevant publicly available information.
This statement is consistent with:_____.
A. Strong-form efficiency.
B. Weak-form efficiency.
C. Semistrong form efficiency.
Consider that there is a semistrong-form of efficiency in the markets.
A pharmaceutical company announces that it has received Federal Drug Administration approval for a new allergy drug that completely prevents hay fever The consensus analyst forecast for the company's earnings per share (EPS) is $4.50, but insiders know that, with this new drug, earnings will increase and drive the EPS to $5.00. What will happen when the company releases its next earnings report?
A. There will be some volatility in the stock price when the earnings report is released: it is difficult to determine the impact on the stock price.
B. The stock price will not change, because the market already incorporated that information in the stock price when the announcement was made.
C. The stock price will increase and settle at a new equilibrium level.

Answers

Answer:

sry I don't know the answer

sry

Hamell Company has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project: Discount rate 8% Life of the project 8 years Initial investment $330,000 Annual cash inflows 54,450 Salvage value 0 Assume that excess of incremental revenues over the incremental expenses (including depreciation) equal the annual cash inflows. The simple rate of return on the proposed investment is closest to: (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)

Answers

Answer: 16.5%

Explanation:

Following the information given in the question, the simple rate of return on the proposed investment will be calculated thus:

= Annual cash flow / Initial investment

= $54,450 / $330,000

= 0.165

= 16.5%

Therefore, the simple rate of return on the proposed investment is 16.5%.

Which of the following is a component of the talent acquisition function of HR management?
Group of answer choices

Recruiting

Training

Career planning

Orientation

Answers

Answer:

Recruiting

Explanation:

Recruitment is the process of hiring individuals in an organization to accomplish the tasks assigned. It is the process carried by the Human Resource Management in an organization. The HR management is responsible to organize and manage the human talents and recruit them respectively. The talent are recognized by the team and are hired to meet the goals of the organization.

You are evaluating a growing perpetuity investment from a large financial services firm. The investment promises an initial payment of $2,176 at the end of this year and subsequent payments that will grow at a rate of 3.4 percent annually. If you use a 9 percent discount rate for investments like this, what is the present value of this growing perpetuity?

Answers

Answer:

the present value of this growing perpetuity is $83,692.31

Explanation:

The computation of the present value of this growing perpetuity is shown below:

present value of this growing perpetuity is

= Payment at end of this year ÷ (Discount rate - Growth rate)

= $2,176 ÷ (0.09-0.034)

= $83,692.31

Hence, the present value of this growing perpetuity is $83,692.31

A small company that makes hand-sewn leather shoes has fixed costs of $320 a day, and total costs of $1200 per day at an output of 20 pairs of shoes per day. Assume that total cost C is linearly related to output x. Find an equation of the line relating output to cost.
A) C = 44x + 320.
B) C = 60x + 1520.
C) C = 60x + 320.
D) C = 44x + 1520.

Answers

Answer: c = 44x + 320

Explanation:

Based on the information given, the cost of materials used in the shoe is a variable cost and this will be:

= Total cost - Fixed cost

= $1200 - $320

= $880

Since there are 20 shoes, the cost if materials used per shoe is: = $880/20 = $44

Then the total cost equation will then be:

c = 44x + 320

where,

C = Total cost incurred in a day

x = Number of pair of shoes made in a day.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

The equation that related the output to cost is option c. 60x + 320.

Calculation of an equation:

Since we know that the variable cost is

= Total cost - Fixed cost

= $1200 - $320

= $880

Now the cost per shoe should be

= $880/20

= $44

So here the total cost c equation should be

c = 44x + 320

Here

x be Number of pair of shoes.

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Brenda, the sales manager of a firm, wants to generate a particular report containing sales analyses of the second and third quarter of the year. She should use a ________ to retrieve the information that she wants from the database. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: query

Explanation:

Since Brenda wants to generate a particular report containing sales analyses of the second and third quarter of the year, then she should use a query to get the information.

The query refers to a request that can be used to get data or information from the database table. The data gotten can be in form of graphs, pictorials or complex results, such as trend analyses etc

During normal economic times, unemployment in Europe tends to be ________ than in the United States mainly because of ________.

Answers

Answer:

higher; labor market regulations

Explanation:

I hope this helps you!

i.What is a back yard garden?


ii.State three benefits that can be derived from a backyard garden.​

Answers

you can save money
fresh produce
boost of vitamin D

Answer:

a back yard garden is a graden located in residential property

ii) lessen the amount of groceries bought thus less money spentfreshly grown vegetables and fruits are consumed moreyou get to decide what pesticides and fertilizers you want to use

Sardi Inc. is considering whether to continue to make a component or to buy it from an outside supplier. The company uses 17,000 of the components each year. The unit product cost of the component according to the company's cost accounting system is given as follows:
Direct materials $ 8.20
Direct labor 8.30
Variable manufacturing overhead 1.20
Fixed manufacturing overhead 4.30
Unit product cost $ 22.00
Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. Of the fixed manufacturing overhead, 70% is avoidable if the component were bought from the outside supplier. In addition, making the component uses 2 minutes on the machine that is the company's current constraint. If the component were bought, time would be freed up for use on another product that requires 4 minutes on this machine and that has a contribution margin of $7.00 per unit. When deciding whether to make or buy the component, what cost of making the component should be compared to the price of buying the component?
A) $20.71 per unit.
B) $22.00 per unit.
C) $25.50 per unit.
D) $24.21 per unit.

Answers

B.) $22.00 per unit you will be adding nd dividing

Part A. Identify the following users of accounting information as either an internal (I) or an external (E) user.
______ 1. Shareholders
______ 2. Creditors
______ 3. Nonexecutive employee
______ 4. Research and development director
______ 5. Purchasing manager
______ 6. Human resources director
______ 7. Production supervisors
______ 8. Distribution managers
Part B. Identify the following questions as most likely to be asked by an internal (I) or an external (E) user of accounting information.
______ 1. What are the costs of our service to customers?
______ 2. Should we make a five-year loan to that business?
______ 3. Should we spend further research on our product?
______ 4. Do income levels justify the current stock price?
______ 5. What are reasonable payroll benefits and wages?
______ 6. Which firm reports the highest sales and income?
______ 7. What are the costs of our productâs ingredients?

Answers

Answer:

Part A

1. Shareholders

Identification: External user

2. Creditors

Identification: External user

3. Non-executive employee

Identification: External user

4. Research and development director

Identification: Internal user

5. Purchasing manager

Identification: Internal user

6. Human resources director

Identification: Internal user

7. Production supervisors

Identification: Internal user

8. Distribution managers

Identification: Internal user

Part B

1. What are the costs of our service to customers?

Identification: Internal user

2. Should we make a five-year loan to that business?

Identification: External user

3. Should we spend further research on our product?

Identification: Internal user

4. Do income levels justify the current stock price?

Identification: External user

5. What are reasonable payroll benefits and wages?

Identification: Internal user

6. Which firm reports the highest sales and income?

Identification: External user

7. What are the costs of our productâs ingredients?

Identification: Internal user

Song, Inc., uses the high-low method to analyze cost behavior. The company observed that at 22,000 machine hours of activity, total maintenance costs averaged $33.40 per hour. When activity jumped to 25,000 machine hours, which was still within the relevant range, the average total cost per machine hour was $30.40.On the basis of this information, the variable cost per machine hour was:___________A. $8.40.B. $22.00.C. $25.00.D. $30.40.E. $33.40.

Answers

Answer:

Variable cost per unit= $8.4

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the total cost for each level of machine hours:

Low activity level:

Total cost= 22,000*33.4= $734,800

High activity level:

Total cost= 25,000*30.4= $760,000

Now, we can determine the variable and fixed costs:

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (760,000 - 734,800) / (25,000 - 22,000)

Variable cost per unit= $8.4

Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)

Fixed costs= 760,000 - (8.4*25,000)

Fixed costs= $550,000

Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)

Fixed costs= 734,800 - (8.4*22,000)

Fixed costs= $550,000

Setting a passing score for whites at 80 out of 100 and a passing score of 60 out of 100 for minority applicants in an admission test is an example of race norming.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Race norming simply refers to the practice whereby two different cut off test scores are set for employment which is based on race. Race-norming, is also referred to as the within-group score conversion and it has to do with the adjustment of test scores in order to account for the ethnicity of the test-taker.

Since a passing score for whites was set at 80 out of 100 while a passing score of 60 out of 100 was set for the minority applicants, then it's an example of race norming.

When equipment is sold for cash, the amount received is reflected as a cash :_________ a) inflow in the operating section. b) inflow in the financing section. c) inflow in the investing section. d) outflow in the operating section.

Answers

Answer: c. inflow in the investing section

Explanation:

The cash flow statement is prepared in order to determine the ending cash balance which is done by considering the cash that's generated from various activities of the business.

Equipment is regarded as a long term asset, and therefore when it's sold for cash, it's being regarded as an indicator for investing activities section.

Samson Company reported total manufacturing costs of $320000, manufacturing overhead totaling $52000, and direct materials totaling $64000. How much is direct labor cost

Answers

Answer:

Direct labor cost is like $184000

Explanation is not my nation

A company makes a payment of $4,680 towards one-year insurance premium on March 1. Calculate the amount of prepaid insurance that should be reported on the August 31 balance sheet with respect to this policy.

Answers

Answer: $2,340

Explanation:

The total annual insurance is $4,680. This is prepaid insurance however and will need to be apportioned to months within the year in order to be recognized as an expense as the months go by.

The monthly insurance will be:

= 4,680 / 12 months

= $390

From March 1 to August 31 is 6 months. Total insurance recognized will be:

= 390 * 6

= $2,340

An order for 140 units of Product A has been placed. There are currently 20 units of Product A on hand. Each Product A requires 3 units of Component B. There are 40 units of Component B on hand. What are the net requirements for Component B

Answers

Answer:

Order for unit B = 440

Explanation:

Given:

Order for unit A = 140 units

Units A in hand = 20 units

Units B in hand = 40 units

1 unit A required 3 units of B

Find:

Order for unit B

Computation:

Total unit of A = 140 + 20

Total unit of A = 160 units

Total unit B required = 160 x 3

Total unit B required = 480

Order for unit B = Total unit B required - Units B in hand

Order for unit B = 480 - 40

Order for unit B = 440

The Greenbriar is an all-equity firm with a total market value of $539,000 and 21,300 shares of stock outstanding. Management is considering issuing $137,000 of debt at an interest rate of 10 percent and using the proceeds on a stock repurchase. Ignore taxes. How many shares will the firm repurchase if it issues the debt securities

Answers

Answer:

5,413 shares

Explanation:

The computation of the no of shares repurchased is given below;

Market Price per Share

= Existing market Value of Firm ÷ Number of Shares Outstanding

= $539,000 ÷ 21,300 Shares

= $25.31 per share  

Now

Total number of shares that can be redeemed

= Total Debt Issued ÷ Market Price per share

= $137,000 ÷ $25.31 per Share

= 5,413 shares

Molly, a Customer Service Representative for an insurance company, was rude to one of her customers. The customer immediately contacted Molly's supervisor and lodged a complaint against Molly. Molly's supervisor then reprimanded her and recorded the incident in her file. Molly has made a conscious effort ever since not to repeat the same mistake. Which of the following instructional strategies is illustrated in this scenario?

a. Reinforcement
b. Passive learning
c. Behavioral modeling
d. Overlearning

Answers

Answer: a. Reinforcement

Explanation:

Reinforcement is a method of correcting behavior by either positive methods or negative. Positive methods involve using a reward and negative involves using punishment.

This falls under negative reinforcement as it is a punishment. Molly was punished by her supervisor by her being reprimanded and the incident being put on her file. It led to her being more conscious of the event in future which meant that the reinforcement corrected her behavior.

MC Qu. 120 Dallas Company uses a job order... Dallas Company uses a job order costing system. The company's executives estimated that direct labor would be $4,160,000 (260,000 hours at $16/hour) and that factory overhead would be $1,560,000 for the current period. At the end of the period, the records show that there had been 240,000 hours of direct labor and $1,260,000 of actual overhead costs. Using direct labor hours as a base, what was the predetermined overhead rate

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Per the given details, predetermined overhead is be calculated as seen below

Predetermined overhead = (Estimated factory overhead / Estimated direct labor hour) × 100

Estimated factory overhead = $1,560,000

Estimated direct labor hour = 260,000

Predetermined overhead = )$1,560,000 / 260,000) × 100

Predetermined overhead rate = 600%

9. Bayarmaa owns land with an adjusted basis of $610,000 subject to a mortgage of $350,000. On April 1, Bayarmaa sells her land subject to the mortgage for $650,000 in cash, a note for $600,000, and property with a fair market value of $120,000. What is the amount realized

Answers

Answer:

610000-b=a

Explanation:

April 1=610000

Bayarmaa owns land with an adjusted basis of $610,000 subject to a mortgage of $350,000. The amount realized is $1,720,000. The correct option is b.

What are taxes?

Taxes are necessary contributions levied by a government entity, whether local, regional, or national, on individuals or corporations. Taxation funds government activities such as public works and services such as roads and schools, as well as programs such as Social Security and Medicare.

The amount realized by Alice is equal to the assumed property tax

Cash = $650,000

Note = $600,000

Property for market value = $120,000

Mortgage debt =  $350,000

Prorated property tax = 9000 x 31 + 28 + 31 / 365 days = 2,219

Adding all the money = 1722, 219

Therefore, the correct option is b. $1,720,000.

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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

a. $1,370,000

b. $1,720,000

c. $1,820,000

d. $1,250,000

During a team meeting, a team member asks about the measurements that will be used on the project to assess performance. The team member feels that some of the measures related to the activities assigned to him are not valid measurements. The project is BEST considered to be in what part of the project management process?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Executing".

Explanation:

In this inquiry, it is stated that certain of the measurements used to evaluate a team member's efforts are deemed invalid. As a result, he'll have to work during the project's executing phase, when project deliverables are created and project participants execute the majority of the labor. During this team meeting, one of the members inquires about the project's performance measurements, that's why Executing is the correct choice.

Trader M places a System Order to buy 100 shares of ABC stock at a price two cents below the best non-Nasdaq participant on the same side of the market. This is what type of order

Answers

Answer:

Limit order

Explanation:

There are various types of orders placed on nasdaq. These order include, market orders, limit order, All or none order, Immediate or cancel order and like wise. When a buyer places an order to buy the stock below current market price, this is type of limit order.

1 points Time Remaining 41 minutes 43 seconds00:41:43 Item 13 Time Remaining 41 minutes 43 seconds00:41:43 Richards Corporation uses the FIFO method of process costing. The following information is available for October in its Fabricating Department: Units: Beginning Inventory: 80,000 units, 60% complete as to materials and 20% complete as to conversion. Units started and completed: 250,000. Units completed and transferred out: 330,000. Ending Inventory: 30,000 units, 40% complete as to materials and 10% complete as to conversion. Costs: Costs in beginning Work in Process - Direct Materials: $37,200. Costs in beginning Work in Process - Conversion: $79,700. Costs incurred in October - Direct Materials: $646,800. Costs incurred in October - Conversion: $919,300. Calculate the equivalent units of materials.

Answers

Answer:

1000$

Explanation:

no why sorry lol i just count in my brain lol

You buy a 12-year 10% annual coupon bond at par value, $1,000. You sell the bond 3 years later for $1,100. What is your total rate of return over this 3-year period?

Answers

Answer:

40%

Explanation:

Coupon per year = Face Value * Coupon Rate

Coupon per year = $1,000 * 10%

Coupon per year = $1,000 * 0.10

Coupon per year = $100

Total Coupon in 3 years = Coupon per year * 3 years

Total Coupon in 3 years = $100 * 3 years

Total Coupon in 3 years = $300

Rate of return = [(Selling Price - Face Value) + Coupon Received] / Face Value*100

Rate of return = [[($1,100 - $1,000) + $300] / 1000] *100

Rate of return = [[$100 + $300] / $1000] * 100

Rate of return = $400 / $1000 * 100

Rate of return = 0.40

Rate of return = 40%

will lie above the marginal product curve for the firm with less capital. must equal the marginal product curve for the firm with less capital. will lie below the total marginal curve for the firm with less capital. will show no diminishing marginal returns.

Answers

Answer:

busineess would have to chnage that

The MD Fund has an expected return of 16% and a standard deviation of 20%. The risk-free rate is 4%. What is the reward-to-volatility (Sharpe) ratio for the MD Fund

Answers

Answer: 60% or 0.60

Explanation:

Sharpe ratio shows the risk adjusted return of an asset and then compares it to a risk-free asset to see if its returns are higher after it has been adjusted for risk.

Formula is:

= (Expected return - Risk free rate) / Standard deviation

= (16% - 4%) / 20%

= 12% / 20%

= 60% or 0.60

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