Pick the correct statement from below. Multiple Choice The risk-free rate represents the change in purchasing power. Any return greater than the inflation rate represents the risk premium. Historical real rates of return must be positive. Nominal rates exceed real rates by the amount of the risk-free rate. The real rate must be less than the nominal rate given a positive rate of inflation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The real rate must be less than the nominal rate given a positive rate of inflation.

Explanation:

As we know that

nominal rate = real rate + inflation

Nominal rate of return is a total of real rate of return and the inflation rate

In the case when the inflation rate is positive so the real rate should be lowered by the nominal rate of return

Therefore the last option is correct


Related Questions

There is a bond that has a quoted price of 103.203 and a par value of $2,000. The coupon rate is 6.81 percent and the bond matures in 23 years. If the bond makes semiannual coupon payments, what is the effective annual interest rate

Answers

Answer: 6.53%

Explanation:

You can use an Excel worksheet to solve this.

The bond pays semi-annual coupons so you need to convert these measures to periodic measures:

Coupon = 6.81% * 2,000 * 0.5 = $68.10

Maturity term = 23 * 2 = 46 semi annual periods

Present value = 2,000 * 103.203 quoted price = $2,064.06

Use the Rate function as attached:

Periodic rate = 3.2694%

Annual rate = 3.2694 * 2

= 6.53%

Debra is always praised by her faculty as a hard worker.Since she is praised for hard work versus intelligence,Debra is more likely to lead a ______. A)left-brain mindset B)a low tolerance for risk C)a growth mindset D)a fixed mindset

Answers

Answer:

left _brain mindset (it is the aswer)

i love you so much

Since she is motivated for the hard work that versus for intelligence so here she would lead to a left-brain mindset.

The following information for left-brain mindset is:

In this, the people should be analytical, logical.Moreover, they have numerically oriented, and believe in facts and details oriented.

Therefore, all the other options are incorrect.

Thus, we can conclude that since she is motivated for the hard work that versus for intelligence so here she would lead to a left-brain mindset.

Learn more about the hard work here: brainly.com/question/22093430

name the market structure in which agriculture farming operate​

Answers

Answer:

The right answer is "Pure monopoly, monopolistic competition and oligopoly".

Explanation:

The agricultural market system would be fundamentally competitive as well as is often called straight-up competitiveness.Agriculture would be ideal competitiveness even though it has a vast variety of industries and every company generates a small proportion of the overall production of such marketplace.

Thus the above is the correct answer.

It has been argued that the traditional model of a full-service, lead advertising agency is becoming obsolete. Discuss the changes occurring in the industry and how they are affecting the traditional lead agency model.

Answers

Answer:

It can be argued that the traditional leading full-service advertising agency model is becoming obsolete by the emergence of new technologies and communication tools such as social media. The relationship between company and consumer is no longer something more mechanized and distant to become more direct and personal, this was made possible by the very characteristics of social media, which are fast and integrative communication tools, which humanized and brought companies closer to consumers, making relationship marketing a great advantage in the quest for value creation and market positioning.

Therefore, after companies have immersed themselves in social media, communication is faster and more instantaneous, in addition to being cheaper, it does not require so much elaborate advertising effort, but content that engages its potential audience, generates value and focuses on building relationships . So advertising is really just a construction of the real connections that consumers want to have with the company, its values, objectives and mission.

Your project is split into two teams across two different continents. They understand the work to be completed, as well as communication processes. But they still often argue about how the work should be accomplished and who should make decisions. Given what you know, what is the most likely cause for these issues?​

Answers

Answer:

Your project is split into two teams across two different continents. They understand the work to be completed, as well as communication processes. But they still often argue about how the work should be accomplished and who should make decisions. Given what you know, what is the most likely cause for these issues?

cultural differences

Explanation:

g If total liabilities decreased by $46,000 during a period of time and stockholders' equity increased by $60,000 during the same period, the amount and direction (increase or decrease) of the period's change in total assets is a

Answers

Answer:

$14,000

increase

Explanation:

Assets - liabilities = stockholders equity

Asset - (-46,000) = +60,000

Asset  + 46,000 = +60,000

Assets = 60,000 - 46,000 = +14,000

The master budget includes individual budgets for sales, production or merchandise purchases, various expenses, capital expenditures, and cash.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

The statement that the master budget includes the individual budgets for the sales, production or merchandise purchases, various expenses, capital expenditures, and cash is true.

It should be noted that the master budget consists of the budgets of the lower-level that can be found in an organization, the cash flow forecasts, and a financial plan.

The master budget gives firm a wider view of its finances and is used in making organizational decisions.

Hi guys, I need your help to give your opinions about this one.
Example:
The experts on your island warn of a possible tsunami, but opinions are divided.
a. A quarter of the experts (group A) assume that a tsunami will certainly come.
b. Three quarters of the experts (group B) assume that the tsunami will come with a 10 percent probability.
Which professionals (group A or group B) would you like to believe more and why? Give reasons for your answer. And what are the consequences of this decision for your actions? And how do you deal with the risks of a wrong decision?

Answers

I would believe group A more

because, as we know "Precaution is always better an cure"

If I stay more cautious about it, there are less chances of the tsunami to cause a severe harm. If I don't stay much cautious, according to group B, and in case if their prediction goes wrong, I'll be in serious danger.

I chose group A because

even if the tsunami ain't powerful enough, I would be glad I was careful enough for it and it'll help me in future if I face another situation like this again

The consequences if I chose group B would be :

well, if I would have chose B, I won't have taken any Precautions at all

I won't have been careful enough

and in case their prediction went wrong, I would have to suffer high losses.

I hope it helps.... Have a great time ahead!

g Assume that you have the following decision-making options: (1) make decisions on your own with available information, (2) consult others before making a decision, and (3) call a meeting and reach a consensus, seeking to arrive at a final decision everyone can agree on. Which approach would you use to make each of the following decisions and why

Answers

Answer: hello some part of your question is missing below is the missing piece

You are the project leader for Casino Night on campus, a charitable event organized by your group to raise money for the homeless. The event was a big success, garnering a net profit of $3,500. Before the event your team researched nearby organizations that support the homeless and to whom the money could be given

answer : Call a meeting and reach a consensus, seeking to arrive at a final decision everyone can agree on  ( 3 )

Explanation:

The best approach would be to call a meeting and reach a consensus because the project you embarked on was built on team effort and contributions hence it is best to let every member have a say in the decision making process.

a T-bill money market fund that yields a sure rate of 4.6%. The probability distributions of the risky funds are: Expected Return Standard Deviation Stock fund (S)166%Bond fund (B)70%The correlation between the fund returns is 0.0800. What is the Sharpe ratio of the best feasible CAL

Answers

Answer:

The Sharpe ratio of the best feasible CAL is 0.3167.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete as some data are omitted. The complete qustion is therefore provided before answering the question. See attached pdf file for the complete question.

Risk-free rate = Sure rate of the T-bill money market fund = 4.6%, or 0.046

Sharpe ratio of a fund = (Expected return - Risk-free rate) / Standard Deviation …………. (1)

Using equation (1), we have:

Sharpe ratio of Stock fund = (16% - 4.6%) / 36% = 0.3167

Sharpe ratio of Bond fund = (7% - 4.6%) / 30% = 0.08

Since Sharpe Ratio of Stock Fund (S) is higher than Sharpe Ratio of Bond Fund (B), this implies that the best option is to invest in Stock Fund (S).

Therefore, the Sharpe ratio of the best feasible CAL is 0.3167.

Cala Manufacturing purchases land for $411,000 as part of its plans to build a new plant. The company pays $30,500 to tear down an old building on the lot and $45,087 to fill and level the lot. It also pays construction costs $1,726,400 for the new building and $108,976 for lighting and paving a parking area. Prepare a single journal entry to record the costs incurred by Cala, all of which are paid in cash.

Answers

Answer:

Date    General journal                               Debit           Credit

            Land                                             $486,587

            ($411,000+$30,500+$45,087)

            Land improvements                    $108,976

            Building                                        $1,726,400

                   Cash                                                            $2,321,963

Consuela is a business analyst for her company. She is working from home and on a video conference with several other team members. Her video conferencing client displays a message indicating that the quality of her connection is unstable. What is the most likely problem

Answers

Answer: c) Latency between her VPN client removing encryption and making it available to the video-conferencing client is causing poor performance.

Explanation:

A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is used to protect the identity of people online as it encrypts a person's data and uses different servers to allow them browse the web and with a different IP address from the user's original IP address that way it appears as though the user is somewhere else in the world than they actually are.

In doing this however, VPNs might give slow speeds due to the latency that develops as the VPN encrypts and decrypts data for use. In this case, the VPN latency in decrypting the video call for Consuela to see it is slowing down the speed of the Video conferencing client.

Differentiate between a defined contribution pension plan and a defined benefit pension plan. Explain how the employer's obligation differs between the two types of plans.

Answers

Answer:

Differences Between a Defined Contribution Pension Plan and a Defined Benefit Pension Plan.

With a defined contribution pension plan, the benefit that will accrue to the employee is not known or defined ahead of her retirement.  But the contributions that will be made by the employer and the employee to fund the pension are clearly spelt out.

With a defined benefit pension plan, the benefit (i.e. the monthly payment to the retiree) is stated ahead of the pension time.  It is based on the employee's tenure and salary.  Employees do not contribute to the plan but are entitled to lifetime monthly payments.

Explanation:

The employer and each employee contribute some certain percentages to each worker's individual retirement account (IRA) under the defined contribution pension plan.  Under the defined benefit pension plan, the employer is solely responsible for funding the plan and the employee benefits via a monthly payment from the funding plan during retirement.

After issuing its financial statements, a company discovered that its beginning inventory was overstated by $150,000. Its tax rate is 25%. As a result of this error, net income was:

Answers

Answer:

Understated by $112,500

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the Net income

Using this formula

Net income=Overstated beginning inventory×(1-Tax rate)

Let plug in the formula

Net income=$150,000 x (1-25%)

Net income=$150,000×.75

Net income= $112,500 Understated

Therefore As a result of this error, net income was:Understated by $112,500

Do we have to show repair expense of abnormal loss in consignment account.If yes,how ?​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

to see the income and costs of the business

An insurance company received claim forms from 22 phony doctors. The forms all originated from two addresses: a post office box and a business located in a nearby city and owned by the manager's husband. The manager used a limousine to pick up fellow employees from an expensive restaurant. What fraud symptoms are mentioned in this scenario

Answers

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Complete question

An insurance company received claim forms from 22 phony doctors. The forms all originated from two addresses: a post office box and a business located in a nearby city and owned by the manager's husband. The manager used a limousine to pick up fellow employees from an expensive restaurant. What fraud symptoms are mentioned in this scenario? A) Accounting anomalies B) Extravagant lifestyles C) Internal control weaknesses D) Both a and b E) All of the above

Solution

The Accounting anomalies are include the following

a) source documents

b) faulty journal entries

c) inaccuracies in ledgers

Extravagant lifestyles fraud occur when a person's expense is not in compliance of their known income.

Hence, both option A and B are correct.

Option D

Mass customization is ______. Group of answer choices the redesign of components found to be faulty in earlier versions of a product the mass production of individually customized products the reuse of components discarded from scrapped products the production of each product by hand for specific custom

Answers

Answer:

production of individually customized products

Explanation:

Mass customization can be described as when a company produces and delivers market goods and services that are suited to meet the needs of individual customers

It combines the benefit of low cost associated with mass production with the customization of goods.

An example of a product that is mass customized is the mobile phone. A mobile phone is mass produced but due to its software, users are able to modify or customize their phone to suit their needs

Types of Mass customization

Collaborative customization:  In this type of Mass customization, customers and the company work together to create a good or service that meets the unique needs of the consumer.  Adaptive customization: the good or service created can be further customized by the consumer to suit their needs.  Transparent customization: unique products are made for each consumer .  Cosmetic customization: different types of standardized products are made for various groups of customers.

Advantages of Mass customization

Customer satisfaction increasesGoods are produced at lower costs

Disadvantages of Mass customization

It would be difficult for the company to build up stock ahead of time due to the unique needs of the customersthere would be an increased wait time from the time the order is made till when it is delivered

The company that you manage has invested $5 million in developing a new product, but the development is not quite finished. At a recent meeting, your salespeople report that the introduction of competing products has reduced the expected sales of your new product to $3 million. If it would cost $1 million to finish development and make the product, youshould go ahead and do so. The most you should pay to complete development is $2.0 million.

Answers

Answer:

Yes; $2.0 million

Explanation:

Yes, SHOULD YOU GO AHEAD and do so reason been that the TOTAL LOSS would then be the amount of $3 million instead of the amount of $5 million which therefore means that The MOST YOU SHOULD PAY in order to complete the development would be the amount of $2 million calculated as ($5 Million-$3 Million).

Analysis of Adjusting Entry for Supplies: Analyze each situation and indicate the correct dollar amount for the adjusting entry. (Trial balance is abbreviated as TB.)
1. Ending inventory of supplies is $239.
(Balance Sheet) (Income Statement)
Supplies Supplies Expense
TB 599
Bal.___
2. Amount of supplies used is $235.
(Balance Sheet) (Income Statement)
Supplies Supplies Expense
TB 470
Bal.___
ANALYSIS OF ADJUSTING ENTRY FOR INSURANCE: Analyze each situation and indicate the correct dollar amount for the adjusting entry
1. Amount of insurance expired is $970.
(Balance Sheet) (Income Statement)
Prepaid Insurance Insurance Expense
TB 1,450
2. Amount of unexpired insurance is $565.
(Balance Sheet) (Income Statement)
Prepaid Insurance Insurance Expense
TB 1,350
POSTING ADJUSTING ENTRIES: Two adjusting entries are in the following general journal. Post these adjusting entries to the four general ledger accounts. The following account numbers were taken from the chart of accounts: 141, Supplies; 219, Wages Payable 511, Payable; 511, working pan Wages Expense; and S23, Supplies Expense. If you are nor using the he entrs: Supolt accompany this text, enter the following balances before posting s that es: Supplies, $200 Dr ies, $200 Dr; Wages Expense, $1,200 Dr.

Answers

Question Completion:

POSTING ADJUSTING ENTRIES Two adjusting entries are in the following general journal. Post these adjusting entries to the four general ledger accounts. The following account numbers were taken from the chart of accounts: 141, Supplies; 219, Wages Payable 511, Wages Expense; and 523, Supplies Expense. If you are not using the working papers that accompany this text, enter the following balances before posting the entries: Supplies, $200 Dr; Wages Expense, $1,200 Dr

Answer:

1. Ending inventory of supplies is $239.

(Balance Sheet)       (Income Statement)

Supplies $239         Supplies Expense $360 ($599 - $239)

TB 599

Bal.___ $239

2. Amount of supplies used is $235.

(Balance Sheet)       (Income Statement)

Supplies $235         Supplies Expense $235

TB 470

Bal.___$235

ANALYSIS OF ADJUSTING ENTRY FOR INSURANCE: Analyze each situation and indicate the correct dollar amount for the adjusting entry

1. Amount of insurance expired is $970.

(Balance Sheet)                  (Income Statement)

Prepaid Insurance $480     Insurance Expense $970

              ($1,450 - $970)

TB 1,450

2. Amount of unexpired insurance is $565.

(Balance Sheet)                  (Income Statement)

Prepaid Insurance $565    Insurance Expense $785 ($1,350 - $785)

TB 1,350

141, Supplies

Account Titles                 Debit     Credit

523, Supplies Expense                $200

219, Wages Payable

Account Titles             Debit     Credit

511, Wages Expense              $1,200

511, Wages Expense

Account Titles             Debit     Credit

219, Wages Payable $1,200

523, Supplies Expense

Account Titles             Debit     Credit

141, Supplies               $200

Explanation:

a) Required chart of accounts:

141, Supplies

219, Wages Payable

511, Wages Expense

523, Supplies Expense

Adjusting entries:

Supplies, $200 Dr; Wages Expense, $1,200 Dr

On November 1, clients of Great Designs Company prepaid $4,250 for services to be provided in the future at a rate of $85 per hour. a. Journalize the receipt of cash. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Nov. 1 fill in the blank 15e2fafaf020002_2 fill in the blank 15e2fafaf020002_3 fill in the blank 15e2fafaf020002_5 fill in the blank 15e2fafaf020002_6 b. As of November 30, Great Designs shows that 15 hours of services have been provided on this agreement. Journalize the necessary adjusting entry. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Nov. 30 fill in the blank 55e33803103f004_2 fill in the blank 55e33803103f004_3 fill in the blank 55e33803103f004_5 fill in the blank 55e33803103f004_6 c. Determine the total unearned fees in hours and dollars at November 30. Unearned fees in dollars $fill in the blank b5fba80a1040fa8_1 Unearned fees in hours fill in the blank b5fba80a1040fa8_2 hours

Answers

Answer:

Total unearned fees in dollars at November 30 = $2975

Total unearned fees in hours at November 30 = 35 hours

Explanation:

Assuming no interactions, the main effects analysis of a one-half fractional factorial experiment compared to a comparable full factorial experiment yields which of the following outcomes?

a. Only the full factorial is accurate
b. The one-half factorial gives one-half of the final outcome
c. Both can be calculated but computer software is required
d. Both results are approximately the same

Answers

Answer:

d. Both results are approximately the same

Explanation:

As there is no interaction

One-half factorial will give half of the result of the experiment.

When there is a lack of resources, we also do the one-half factorial to complete the full factorial experiment.

Hence, both provide the approximately same outcomes of the experiment.

Financial statement data for the years 20Y5 and 20Y6 for Black Bull Inc. follow:
20Y5 20Y6
Net income $1,508,000 $2,676,000
Preferred dividends $60,000 $60,000
Average number of
common shares outstanding 80,000 shares 120,000 shares
a. Determine the earnings per share for 20Y5 and 20Y6.
b. Is the change in the earnings per share from 20Y5 to 20Y6 favorable or unfavorable?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of the earning per share is given below:

As we know that

Earning per share = (Net income - preference dividend) ÷ (average no of common shares oustanding)

For 20Y5

= ($1,508,000 - $60,000)  ÷ 80,000 shares

= $18.1

For 20Y6

= ($2,676,000 - $60,000) ÷ 120,000 shares

= $21.8

b. Since the earning per share is increased from 20Y5 to 20Y6 so it is favorable

Given the points (-4,8) and (6,-12)

Answers

Answer:

N/A

Explanation:

What is the question. There is nothing to answer.

where is the question please put the question so we can help

Suppose you have $100 of endowment, and you are offered a chance to buy a lottery which costs $36. The lottery has 43% of chance to win a prize of $G, or you just lose and get nothing. Suppose your utility function on wealth is u(w)=w^1/2. What is the least prize size G that you will be willing to buy the lottery? (Round to the second digit after decimal point.)

Answers

Answer:

96.02

Explanation:

Lottery's Expected utility = [tex]\sqrt{100}[/tex] = 10

Income in good state = 100 - 36 + G = 64 + G

Income in bad state = 100 - 36 = 64

Probability in good state = 43%

Probability in bad state = 100% - 43% = 57%

Expected utility = Probability in good state x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex] + Probability in bad state x [tex]\sqrt{64\\}[/tex]

10 = 43% x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex] + 57% x 8

10 = 43% x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex] + 4.56

10 - 4.56 = 43% x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex]

5.44 = = 43% x [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex]

5.44 / 43% = [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex]

12.65 = [tex]\sqrt{(64 + G )}[/tex]

[tex]12.65^{2}[/tex] = [tex](\sqrt{(64 + G )})^{2}[/tex]

160.0225 = 64 + G

G = 160.0225 - 64

G = 96.0225

G = 96.02

An investor has two bonds in her portfolio, Bond C and Bond Z. Each bond matures in 4 years, has a face value of $1,000, and has a yield to maturity of 8.7%. Bond C pays a 11.5% annual coupon, while Bond Z is a zero coupon bond. Assuming that the yield to maturity of each bond remains at 8.7% over the next 4 years, calculate the price of the bonds at each of the following years to maturity. Round your answer to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

Bond C  

Time to maturity Price of the bond

0                              $1,091.31  

1                               $1,071.26  

2                              $1,049.46

3                              $1,025.76  

4                              $1,000.00  

Bond Z

Time to maturity Price of the bond

0                              $716.28  

1                               $778.59  

2                              $846.33  

3                              $919.96  

4                              $1,000.00  

Explanation:

Bond C

Use the PV function to calcuclate the price of the bond

=PV(rate, nper, pmt, [fv] )

Where

rate = yield to maturity = 8.7%

pmt = Coupon payment = Face value x Coupon rate = $1,000 x 11.50% = $115

fv = maturity value = $1,000

Working and the formula sheet is attached with this answer, please refer to the attachment.

What is the initial selling price needed to obtain a target profit of $50,000 using the manufacturing cost markup method

Answers

Answer:

$15 per unit

Explanation:

Note "The full question is attached as picture below"

Markup = (Fixed Costs + Desired Profit) / Units produced

Markup = ($300,000 + $150,000 + $50,000) / 50,000

Markup = $500,000 / 50,000 units

Markup = $10 per unit

Variable cost per unit = Variable cost / Quantity

Variable cost per unit = ($200,000 + $50,000) / 50,000

Variable cost per unit = $5 per unit

Sales price = Variable cost + Markup

Sales price = $5 per unit + $10 per unit

Sales price = $15 per unit

So, the initial selling price needed to obtain a target profit of $50,000 using the manufacturing cost markup method is $15 per unit.

Calculate the annual coupon payment if the semi-annual coupon paying bond price is $920, the yield for the bond is 6%, the bond's face value is $1,000 and matures in 9 years. (Enter the answer in dollar format without $ sign or thousands comma -> 3519.23 and not $3,519.23 or 3,519.23)

Answers

Answer:

$48.40

Explanation:

Yield = 6%

Rate = Yield/2 = 6%/2 = 3%

YTM = 9

Nper = YTM*2 = 9*2 = 18

Face value = $1,000

Price(PV) = $920

Monthly payment = PMT(0.03, 18, -920, 1000)

Monthly payment = $24.1833

Coupon rate = (PMT/Face value) * 2

Coupon rate = (24.1833/1000) * 2

Coupon rate = 0.0241833 * 2

Coupon rate = 0.0483666

Coupon rate = 4.84%

Annual coupon payment = Face value * Coupon rate

Annual coupon payment = $1000 * 4.84%

Annual coupon payment = $48.40

Process or Sell Product D is produced for $24 per gallon. Product D can be sold without additional processing for $36 per gallon or processed further into Product E at an additional cost of $9 per gallon. Product E can be sold for $43 per gallon. Prepare a differential analysis dated February 26 on whether to sell Product D (Alternative 1) or process further into Product E (Alternative 2). For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.

Answers

Answer:

Sell Product D

Explanation:

The computation of the differential analysis dated February 26 is presented below:

Particulars    Sell D(ALT 1)   Process Further Into E(ALT 2) Differential Effect(ALT 2)

Revenues

per unit               $36                         $43                                    $7

Costs per unit     $24                          $33                                  $9

Income(Loss)

per unit                $12                           $10                                  -$2

Here we should do that Sell Product D

The world's average (mean) GDP per capita is $10,515. There are roughly 7 billion people in the world. About 20% of the world's population produces 50% of the world's total GDP. How much GDP does the top 20% produce

Answers

Answer:

$36.802.50 billion

Explanation:

GDP per capita measures the standard of living of the people in a country. The higher the GDP per capita, the higher the standard of living

GDP per capita = GDP / population  

Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year

GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export

$10,515 = GDP / 7 billion

GDP = $10,515 x 7 billion

GDP = 73,605 billion

GDP of the top 20% = 50% x 73,605 billion = $36.802.50 billion

Which organizational Structure use a single directional flow of authority in a company

Answers

Answer:

Line Organization.

Explanation:

The Simplest and oldest type of organization is line organization. It is also known as a scalar or military organization type. In J.M. Lundy's words, "it is characterized by direct lines of authority that flow in the opposite but equally direct way from top to bottom, and the organizational hierarchy."

The superior-subordinate relationship is an important characteristic of such an organization. The authority of higher delegates to another subordinate, etc., is formed from above to below the structure. The established line of authority is called the "line authority." Under this type of organization, responsibility is flowing downward in a straight line. The principle of scalar and unity of command in line organization is strictly followed.

Line organization's advantages:

The main benefits of line organization are as follows:

SimplicityFixed responsibilityDisciplineFlexibility Co-ordinationDirect communicationUnity of commandEconomicalQuick decisionsExecutive development.
Other Questions
it is easy but it's confusing so i dont know Zack has 2 feet of basla wood. He needs twice that amounts to finish his project. The cost is $0.05 per inch how much will the balsa wood cost Which takes place inside the chloroplast?A. dark reaction onlyB. light reaction and cellular respirationC. light and dark reactionsD. light reaction only Find the amount of money in an account after 9 years if $2,600 is deposited at 8% annual interest compounded monthly Se tienen 25 billetes de 5 y de 20 lempiras con un monto de 350 lempiras cuantos billetes de 5 lempiras se tienen y de 20 lempiras define and describe the human rights violations that you have chosen (human trafficking Analyze the diagram below and complete the instructions that follow. 5. Which situation would result in an ethical dilemma concerning the fair allocation of resources?O not enough public attention to get a medical procedure approvednot enough insurance benefits to cover the cost of a medical treatmentnot enough vaccines for everyone who might encounter an epidemicnot enough food for children to receive vitamins and minerals for healthy growth I have this math problem and it is: an equation in function from that reflects f(x)=3x over the line y=0. hijxndjwnsdudncjnadxanqw What happened 1936, when president jackson ordered all land sales to be completed with silver and gold? A. People spend thie A poems rhyme theme is usually marked with what SU is a midsegment of QRT. If QR=v66 and SU=v76, what is the value of v? In 1892, the Peoples Party convention produced Raul is flying a kite at the end of a string that is 200 feet long. Raul is holding the string 5 feet off the ground at the angle to the horizontal of 25. How high is the kite off the ground? If the value of a in the quadratic function f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c is -2, the function will_______.a open down and have a minimumb open down and have a maximumc open up and have a maximumd open up and have a minimum what is the diffrence between the radio version and the novel version boutta fail a Credit Recovery test cuz im distracted- HELP ME NOW OOR NO DINO COOKIES snsndndnd James suffers a heart attack. His heartbeat and breathing have stopped completely. How would you help him?A. Call 911 and wait for medics to arrive.B. Perform the Heimlich maneuver.C. Perform CPR.