Answers
Answer:
Warm front
Explanation:
A warm front forms when a warm air mass pushes into a cooler air mass, shown in the image to the right (A). Warm fronts often bring stormy weather as the warm air mass at the surface rises above the cool air mass, making clouds and storms. Warm fronts move more slowly than cold fronts because it is more difficult for the warm air to push the cold, dense air across the Earth's surface. Warm fronts often form on the east side of low-pressure systems where warmer air from the south is pushed north.
You will often see high clouds like cirrus, cirrostratus, and middle clouds like altostratus ahead of a warm front. These clouds form in the warm air that is high above the cool air. As the front passes over an area, the clouds become lower, and rain is likely. There can be thunderstorms around the warm front if the air is unstable.
On weather maps, the surface location of a warm front is represented by a solid red line with red, filled-in semicircles along it, like in the map on the right (B). The semicircles indicate the direction that the front is moving. They are on the side of the line where the front is moving. Notice on the map that temperatures at ground level are cooler in front of the front than behind it.
Related Questions
Determine the number of electrons in an Cl ion with a charge of -3
Answers
Answer:
There are 20 electrons.
Explanation:
Chlorine has 17 electrons in its atom to begin with (you can tell from the proton number in the periodic table).
A charge of -3 means that the chlorine atom gained 3 electrons, and now needs to lose 3 electrons to return to its atom configuration.
Which is the function of the organ shown below
Answers
Answer:
c the pancreas produce enzyme that breakdown carbohydrate protein and fat
What is true of an earthquake that causes major damage to buildings in an area?
It has a high magnitude.
It has a high frequency.
It has a low frequency.
It has a low magnitude.
Answers
The correct option is :
=》It has a high magnitude.
the damage caused by an earthquake is proportional to its magnitude, as much the magnitude is, that much damage will be caused by it.
The term used to indicate and earthquake that causes major damage to buildings in an area is called a high magnitude earthquake. Hence, option a is correct.
What is high magnitude earthquake?The most typical way to gauge an earthquake's size is by its magnitude. No matter where you are or how violent the shaking is, it is the same number since it represents the size of the earthquake's source.
The USGS no longer uses the outmoded Richter scale to determine the magnitude of major, teleseismic earthquakes. Several magnitude scales measure various aspects of the earthquake, but the Richter scale measures the biggest wobble (amplitude) on the recording.
Currently, the USGS uses the Moment Magnitude scale to report earthquake magnitudes, however many different magnitudes can be calculated for comparison and research. Therefore, option a is correct.
Find more on earthquakes:
https://brainly.com/question/29500066
#SPJ3
Consider the following data on some weak acids and weak bases
acid
Ka
name formula
acetic acid
HCH3CO2
1.8 x10−5
hydrocyanic acid
HCN
4.9 x 10−10
base
Kb
name formula
pyridine
C5H5N
1.7 x 10−9
ammonia
NH3
1.8 x 10−5
Use this data to rank the following solutions in order of increasing pH. In other words, select a '1' next to the solution that will have the lowest pH, a '2' next to the solution that will have the next lowest pH, and so on.
a. 0.1M NaCH3CO2
b. 0.1M NH4Br
c. 0.1M NaBr
d. 0.1M KCN
Answers
Answer:
b < c < a < d
Explanation:
The weak acid with the lowest pKa will be the most acidic. In the other way, the conjugate base which the acid is weak will be strong.
The weak base with the lowest pKb will be the most basic. And the conjugate base of the weak base will be a strong acid.
Ka Acetic acid = 1.8x10-5
Ka HCN = 1.9x10-10
Kb pyridine = 1.7x10-9
Kb NH3 = 1.8x10-5
NH4Br is the conjugate base of a weak base. That means is a strong acid.
NH4Br has the lowest pH
NaBr is the conjugate base of a strong acid, HBr. That means NaBr is neutral
The most basic between the conjugate base of the acetic acid, NaCH3CO2 and KCN is KCN because the acetic acid is the stronger acid regard to HCN.
The rank is:
NH4Br < NaBr < NaCH3CO2 < KCN
b < c < a < d1) Heat is the ______ of energy and a unit is ____.
A: Measure; Joule
B: Measure; Kelvin
C: Movement; Kelvin
D: Movement; Joule
2) ______ is the internal energy of particles and when this motion is measured, the unit used is ___.
A: Heat; Joule
B: Thermal Energy; Kelvin
C: Thermal Energy; Joule
D: Heat; Kelvin
Answers
Answer:
Q1) B
Q2) C
Kelvin is the SI unit of temperature.
Are sperm and egg cells exact copies of the plant cell
Answers
Answer:
No
Explanation:
thats scientifically impossible
How many grams are there in 1.8055 x 10^25 molecules of sodium sulfate? Hint: Convert to moles first
Answers
Answer:
4258.82 g of Na₂SO₄
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained;
Number of molecules of Na₂SO₄ = 1.8055x10²⁵ molecules.
Number of mole of Na₂SO₄ =?
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole
Therefore,
6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole of Na₂SO₄
Next, we shall determine the mass of 1 mole of Na₂SO₄. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of Na₂SO₄ = (23×2) + 32 + (16×4)
= 46 + 32 + 64
= 142 g
Thus,
6.02×10²³ molecules = 142 g of Na₂SO₄
Finally, we shall determine the mass of Na₂SO₄ that contains 1.8055x10²⁵ molecules. This can be obtained as follow:
6.02×10²³ molecules = 142 g of Na₂SO₄
Therefore,
1.8055x10²⁵ molecules
= (1.8055x10²⁵ × 142) / 6.02×10²³
= 4258.82 g of Na₂SO₄
Thus, 4258.82 g of Na₂SO₄ contains 1.8055x10²⁵ molecules
What happens to the entropy when a solution is made?
A. The entropy increases.
B. The entropy decreases.
C. The entropy goes to zero.
D. The entropy is unaffected.
Answers
Answer:
The entropy increases
Explanation:
Just took the quiz
The Swedish chemist Karl Wilhellm was the first to produce chlorine in the lab
2NaCl + 2H2SO4 + MnO2 -----> Na2SO4 + MnSO4 + H2O + Cl2
If Dr. Wilhellm started with 50.0 g of each reactant, which reactant is the limiting reactant?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Remark
Interesting que8stion. You have to figure out how many mols are present in each reactant. Since all periodic tables are different, I'm going to use rounded numbers. If it is too close, I will go further.
NaCl
Na = 23
Cl = 35.5
1 mol = 58.5 grams
given = 50.0 grams
Mols for the reaction = 50/58.5 = 0.855
H2SO4
H2 = 2*1 2
S = 1 * 32 32
O4 = 4*16 64
1 mol = 98 grams
mols present = 50/98 = 0.510
MnO2
Mn = 1 * 55 = 55
O2 = 2*16 = 32
1 mol = 87 grams
mols available = 50/87 = 0.5747
Discussion
Na Cl and H2SO4 both require 2 moles for every mol of Cl2 produces.
H2SO4 has 0.51 mols available for a reaction
NaCl has 0.855 moles available for a reaction
MnO2 has 0.575 moles available for a reaction.
Given those numbers 0.510 mols of H2SO4 will only produce 0.255 mols of chlorine and the rest will be reduced in a similar manner. H2SO4 is the limiting reagent (reactant).
In other words only 0.510 moles of NaCl will be used and 0.855 - 0.510 moles will be left over on the reactants side.
only 0.575 moles of MnO2 will be used and 0.065 moles will be left over.
The oddity in the result shows up because the balance numbers in the equation give a ratio of 2 to 1 for H2SO4 and NaCl The 2 belongs to the reactants and the 1 for the chlorine.
You are performing an acid-base neutralization reaction in the laboratory to determine the concentration of an unknown base. You are supposed to titrate it with a monoprotic acid, but your lab partner accidentally fills your buret with sulfuric acid, a diprotic acid, with the same concentration as the acid called for in the experiment. How will the volume of diprotic acid compare to the volume of monoprotic acid you would have used
Answers
Answer:
Volume is reduced to half
Explanation:
Acid base titration are commonly used reactions in a lab, and are ofter used to get pH or different kind of solutions.
The neutralization of an acid base reaction is reached, when the solution (having added an indicator previously) changes its original color. chemically speaking, this occurs when the number of moles of the acid and the base are balanced and equal. In other words the following:
n₁ = n₂ (1)
This expression can also be expressed in function of concentration and volume:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂ (2)
From here, solving for V₁:
V₁ = M₂V₂ / M₁
Now, this expression is true only when we have the same kind of substance that can lose or gain the same number of hydrogens.
Lets suppose that we have as base NaOH (Monoprotic base) and HCl (monoprotic acid), the titration reaction would be:
NaOH + HCl --------> NaCl + H₂O
As both of the species are monoprotic, the number of moles are the same when they reach the equilibrium, so, expression (2) can be used, and calculate volume or concentrations.
However, in this case, a partner made a mistake and use a diprotic acid, in this case, H₂SO₄, In this case, things chance because H₂SO₄ is diprotic, meaning that we need to dissociate two hydrogens in equilibrium, therefore, expression (2) would be something like this.
Acid: 1; Base: 2
H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH ------> Na₂SO₄ + H₂O
nH₂SO₄ = n₁ = 1
nNaOH = n₂ = 2
n₁/n₂ = 1/2
2n₁ = n₂ (3)
Writting this, in function of concentration and volume, it would be:
2M₁V₁ = M₂V₂ (4)
From here, if we solve for the volume of the acid (V₁):
V₁ = M₂V₂ / 2M₁
Therefore, according to this expression, we can see that the volume required of the acid would be half the volume required of the monoprotic acid. For example, if we need 50 mL of Chloridic acid to reach the equivalence point with NaOH, then, with H₂SO₄ it will only need 25 mL. This, of course, assuming that concentrations are the same, and volume of the base used, the same.
Hope this helps
What is the volume, in liters, of 0.350 mol of nitrogen gas at 32°C and
0.980 atm of pressure? *
A. 9.85 L
B. 8.94 L
C. 104.6 L
D. 0.94 L
Answers
Answer: The volume is 8.94 L.
Explanation:
Given: no. of moles = 0.350 mol, Pressure = 0.980 atm
Temperature = [tex]32^{o}C = (32 + 273) K = 305 K[/tex]
Formula used to calculate the volume is as follows.
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm/mol K
T = temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]PV = nRT\\0.980 atm \times V = 0.350 mol \times 0.0821 L atm/mol K \times 305 K\\V = 8.94 L[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the volume is 8.94 L.
Which of the following is an advantage of asexual reproduction compared to sexual reproduction?
Both will produce genetically identical offspring from the parent.
Sexual reproduction will increase genetic variability within a species.
Asexual reproduction requires less energy and will produce more offspring over time.
Sexual reproduction has minimal changes of mutations compared to asexual reproduction.
Answers
Explanation:
sexual reproduction has minimal changes of mutations compared to asexual reproduction
Answer:
sexual reproduction has minimal changes of mutations compared to asexual reproduction
I hope this helps
2 Which of the gases in air are elements? Explain how you can tell.
Answers
Answer:
I'll explain.
Explanation:
The molecules of two different elements, nitrogen and oxygen, make up about 99 percent of the air. The rest includes small amounts of argon and carbon dioxide. Oxygen is the life-giving element in the air. You can tell because they're on the periodic table which is a table for elements.
Explanation:
nitrogen and oxygen are the gases in the air which are elements you can simply say it by looking the periodic table
Write the balanced equation for the equilibrium reaction for the dissociation ofsilver chloride in water, and write the K expression for this reaction. Then create an ICE chart. Since we know the equilibrium concentration of the silver ion, we can solve for Ksp.Does it agree with the literature value
Answers
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the the concentrations are not given, and not even the Ksp, we can solve this problem by setting up the chemical equation, the equilibrium constant expression and the ICE table only:
[tex]AgCl(s)\rightleftharpoons Ag^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)[/tex]
Next, the equilibrium expression according to the produced aqueous species as the solid silver chloride is not involved in there:
[tex]Ksp=[Ag^+][Cl^-][/tex]
And therefore, the ICE table, in which x stands for the molar solubility of the silver chloride:
[tex]\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ AgCl(s)\rightleftharpoons Ag^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)[/tex]
I - 0 0
C - +x +x
E - x x
Which leads to the following modified equilibrium expression:
[tex]Ksp=x^2[/tex]
Unfortunately, values were not given, and they cannot be arbitrarily assigned or assumed.
Regards!
how real gases differ from ideal gases?
Answers
An ideal gas is one that follows the gas laws at all conditions of temperature and pressure. To do so, the gas would need to completely abide by the kinetic-molecular theory. On the other hand, a real gas is a gas that does not behave according to the assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory.
Furthermore, the particles of an ideal gas are extremely small and have a mass equivalent to practically zero. Ideal gas particles also have no volume.
An example of a real gas is helium, oxygen, and nitrogen.
Which of the following regions has an economy based on processing food and consumer goods?
A. Western Europe
B. Eastern Europe
C. northern Europe
D. southern Europe
No links plz
Answers
Answer:
B. Eastern Europe
Explanation:
The economy of Eastern Europe depends on producing foods. For example, Poland and Belarus are two countries in Eastern Europe, and they both produce chocolates. Producing foods isn't the only detrimental part of the region's economic data. The other half depends on consumer goods. For example, Estonia and Latvia are good countries in packaging food. The answer to the question is B.
The more energy that particles have, the ___ they move.
Answers
The more energy that particles have, the more they move.
is scandium a transition metal?
Answers
Answer:no
Explanation:
Answer:
Scandium is a transition metal
Explanation:
Which of the following is a characteristic shared by all living things?
A. They have tissues and organs,
B. They take in oxygen.
C. They make more individuals of the same kind.
D. They move.
Answers
t-Butyl alcohol was produced by the liquid-phase hydration (using water, W) of isobutene (I) over an Amberlyst-15 catalyst.
a. True
b. False
Answers
Answer:
True
Explanation:
This is because, The hydroboration oxidation of an alkene which is isobutene in the presence of a catalyst will result to alcohol as the product . Therefore, the OH group will attach or link itself to the carbon which is less obstructed. Thus this reaction is in accordance to Anti-Markownikoff's rule.
So isobutene on hydroboration oxidation will produce ter isobutyl alcohol.
Please help me on 6 and 8 thanks
Answers
Answer:
6.) 3, 12, 1, and 4 8.) 4, 1, and 3
Explanation:
By multiplying subscripts inside and outside of the parentheses you can count the number of atoms that are present. I recently answered a question for you and I did the math wrong I am going to go back and comment so you know which one and I will correct my errors. Sorry for the inconvenience!
the number of atoms in number 6:
N: 3
H: 12
P: 1
O: 4
the number of atoms for number 8:
Ca: 4
C: 1
O: 3
hope I clarified my mistake and helped you! :)
During energy conversions, some energy is always lost as _____.
heat
electricity
chemical energy
light
Answers
Answer:
electricity
Explanation:
I know this because I am currently learning about this and remember doing it
Potassium nitrate, KNO3 , has a molar mass of 101.1 g/mol. In a constant-pressure calorimeter, 13.3 g of KNO3 is dissolved in 213 g of water at 23.00 °C . KNO3(s)−→−−H2OK+(aq)+NO−3(aq) The temperature of the resulting solution decreases to 19.60 °X . Assume that the resulting solution has the same specific heat as water, 4.184 J/(g·°C) , and that there is negligible heat loss to the surroundings. How much heat was released by the solution
Answers
Answer:
[tex]Q_{sln}=-3219.25 J[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for this calorimetry problem, it is possible for us to infer that the heat of the reaction of dissolution of KNO3 is absorbed by the solution composed by the former and water so that we can write:
[tex]Q_{rxn}=-Q_{sln}[/tex]
Thus, given the mass, specific heat and temperature of the solution, we plug in the data to obtain the heat absorbed, by the reaction:
[tex]Q_{rxn}=-m_{sln}C_{sln}\Delta T _{sln}\\\\Q_{rxn}=-(13.3+213)g(4.184\frac{J}{yg\°C} )(19.60-23.00)\°C\\\\Q_{rxn}=3219.25J[/tex]
Also, we can say the the heat released by the solution was -3219.25 J.
Best regards!
A 25.0 mL NaOH solution of unknown concentration was titrated with a 0.189 M HCl solution. 19.6 mL HCl was required to reach the equivalence point. In a separate titration, a 10.0 mL H3PO4 solution was titrated with the same NaOH solution. This time, 34.9 mL NaOH was required to reach the equivalence point. What is the concentration of the H3PO4 solution
Answers
Answer:
0.172 M
Explanation:
The reaction for the first titration is:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂OFirst we calculate how many HCl moles reacted, using the given concentration and volume:
19.6 mL * 0.189 M = 3.704 mmol HClAs one HCl mol reacts with one NaOH mol, there are 3.704 NaOH mmoles in 25.0 mL of solution. With that in mind we determine the NaOH solution concentration:
3.704 mmol / 25.0 mL = 0.148 MAs for the second titration:
H₃PO₄ + 3NaOH → Na₃PO₄ + 3H₂OWe determine how many NaOH moles reacted:
34.9 mL * 0.148 M = 5.165 mmol NaOHThen we convert NaOH moles into H₃PO₄ moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients:
5.165 mmol NaOH * [tex]\frac{1mmolH_3PO_4}{3mmolNaOH}[/tex] = 1.722 mmol H₃PO₄Finally we determine the H₃PO₄ solution concentration:
1.722 mmol / 10.0 mL = 0.172 M