Answer:
Explanation:
The speed of sound is very high . It is about 340 m /s . In one echo , it takes approximately
2 x 100 / 340
= .6 sec
In 10 simultaneous echo , it will take 6 s . It is difficult to measure .6 sec but to measure 6 s is easy and it can be made with greater precision , so we can calculate velocity of sound with great precision .
This is the reason why , instead of one echo , 10 echos are made and duration of 10 echo is measured , rather than making one echo and measuring time of one echo .
Help uhh i need to know this answer
Answer:
Explanation:
2. 330.63 ft because v*t=d and 3.09*107=330.63
3. 4.2 because 10/2.4=4.1666
4. 130 miles because 2 hours times 65mph= 130
5. 62.3 seconds because 480000/7700=62.33766233
8. 60 meters, because 0.5 *120 (because 2 minutes converted to seconds is 120) is equal to 60.
A container contains 200g of water at initial temperature of 30°C. An iron nail of mass 200g at temperature of 50°C is immersed in the water. What is the final water temperature? State the assumptions you need to make in your calculations.
[Given the value of specific heat capacity of water is 4200 J kg^-1 °C^-1 and that of iron is
450 J kg^-1 °C^-1]
Answer:
The final temperature is 31.94°
Explanation:
The mass of the water in the container m₁ = 200 g = 0.2 kg
The initial temperature of the water, T₁₁ = 30°C
The mass of the iron, m₂ = 200 g = 0.2 kg
The temperature of the iron T₂₁= 50°C is immersed in the water,
The specific heat capacity of the water, c₁ = 4200 J/(kg·°C)
The specific heat capacity of the iron, c₂ = 450 J/(kg·°C)
Heat capacity relation is given by the formula;
Heat capacity Q = Mass, m × Specific heat capacity, c × Temperature change, (T₂ - T₁)
Given that energy can neither be created nor destroyed, and with the assumption that all the heat lost by the nail is gained by the water we have;
Heat lost by iron nail = Heat gained by the water
m₁ × c₁ × (T₂ - T₁₁) = m₂ × c₂ × (T₂₁ - T₂)
Where, T₂ is the final temperature
0.2 kg × 4200 J/(kg·°C) × (T₂ - 30) = 0.2 kg × 450 J/(kg·°C) × (50° - T₂)
840·T₂ - 25200 = 4500 - 90·T₂
4500 + 25200 = 840·T₂ + 90·T₂
29700 = 930·T₂
T₂ = 29700/930 = 31.94°.
The final temperature = 31.94°.
The law of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of interacting objects does not change . This means the total momentum a collision or explosion is equal to the total momentum a collision or explosion.what is momentum
Answer:
The momentum of an object is equal to the product of its mass and its velocity.
Explanation:
Consider an object of mass [tex]m[/tex] travelling at a velocity [tex]\vec{v}[/tex]. The momentum [tex]\vec{p}[/tex] of this object would be:
[tex]\vec{p} = m \cdot \vec{v}[/tex].
For the law of conservation of momentum, consider two objects: object [tex]\rm a[/tex] and object [tex]\rm b[/tex]. Assume that these two objects collided with each other.
Let [tex]m_{\rm a}[/tex] and [tex]m_{\rm b}[/tex] denote the mass of the two objects. Let [tex]\vec{v}_{\rm a}(\text{initial})[/tex] and [tex]\vec{v}_{\rm b}(\text{initial})[/tex] denote the velocity of the two object right before the interaction. Let [tex]\vec{v}_{\rm a}(\text{final})[/tex] and [tex]\vec{v}_{\rm b}(\text{final})[/tex] denote the velocity of the two objects right after the interaction. The momentum of the two objects right before the collision would be [tex]m_{\rm a}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm a}(\text{initial})[/tex] and [tex]m_{\rm b}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm b}(\text{initial})[/tex], respectively. The momentum of the two objects right after the collision would be [tex]m_{\rm a}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm a}(\text{final})[/tex] and [tex]m_{\rm b}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm b}(\text{final})[/tex], respectively.The sum of the momentum of the two objects would be:
[tex]m_{\rm a}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm a}(\text{initial}) + m_{\rm b}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm b}(\text{initial})[/tex] right before the collision, and[tex]m_{\rm a}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm a}(\text{final}) + m_{\rm b}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm b}(\text{final})[/tex] right after the collision.Assume that the system of these two objects is isolated. By the law of conservation of momentum, the sum of the momentum of these two objects should be the same before and after the collision. That is:
[tex]m_{\rm a}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm a}(\text{initial}) + m_{\rm b}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm b}(\text{initial}) = m_{\rm a}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm a}(\text{final}) + m_{\rm b}\cdot \vec{v}_{\rm b}(\text{final})[/tex].
Identifying Maller
In your own words, describe how matter is identified.
Answer:
Matter can be identified through its properties. One clue to helps us identify matter is magnetism. Magnetism is the ability of a material to be attracted by a magnet. Only certain materials are attracted to magnets, like iron, nickel, and cobalt.
Explanation:
we can identify matter by: physical properties and
chemical properties
What is the Opportunity Cost in textbooks from going from point A to B?
Answer:
60.00
Explanation:
you welcome
All large radioactive atoms decay into smaller atoms by releasing alpha particles. Each alpha particle has 2 protons, 2 neutrons, and 0 electrons. The table below describes several neutral, low-mass atoms.
A 4-column table with 4 rows, labeled Stable Isotopes of Low-Mass Elements. The first column labeled element name has entries hydrogen, helium, lithium, beryllium. The second column labeled symbol has entries H, H e, L i, B e. The third column labeled atomic number has entries 1, 2, 3, 4. The fourth column labeled number of neutrons has entries 0, 2, 4, 5.
An alpha particle is also referred to as a nucleus of which isotope?
lithium-7
helium-4
hydrogen-2
helium-2
Answer: Helium=4 is the answer
Explanation:
took the test and got it right that'
s the answer.
Answer:
It's b
Explanation:
I took the quiz on EDGE and got it right.
A high-voltage powerline operates at 500000 V-rms and carries an rms current of 500 A. If the resistance of the cable is 0.050Ω/km, what is the resistive power loss in 200 km of the powerline?
Answer:
2,500,000W or 2.5MW
Explanation:
The power lost due to resistance is given by I^2R. We must first obtain R as follows;
Resistance per kilometer= 0.050Ω/km
Distance covered= 200km
R = 200km x 0.050Ω/km = 10Ω
The lost power as a 500A current passes through the powerline is:
P = I²R
P= 500² x 10
P= 2,500,000 W or 2.5MW
The resistive power loss in 200 km of the powerline is of 2.5 MW.
Given data:
The root mean square voltage is, V' = 500000 V.
The magnitude of current through the power line is, I =500 A.
The magnitude of resistance of cable is, R = 0.050 Ω/km.
The length of powerline is, L = 200 km.
Whenever there is a flow of current through the wire, then there are various losses out of which the power loss is a major factor. The mathematical expression for the power loss is given as
P = I²R
Solving as,
P= 500² x 10
P= 2,500,000 W or 2.5MW
Thus, we can conclude that the resistive power loss in 200 km of the powerline is of 2.5 MW.
Learn more about the resistive power loss here:
https://brainly.com/question/15158529
what is physics and important of physics
Answer:
Confusion
question:
is it multiple choice? or you have to write it
I need help pls now plleeeeeeeeaaassseeeee
Answer:
[tex]r = \frac{v}{i} = v = ri \\ i = \frac{v}{r} [/tex]
An archer shoots an arrow in the air, horizontally. However, after moving some
distance, the arrow falls to the ground. Name and define the initial force that sets
the arrow in motion. Explain why the arrow ultimately falls down.
Answer:
The name of the force is elastic (spring) force
Explanation:
The elastic force which is the restoration force of an elastic (spring like) object that tries to return to its initial non-stretched state built up by the pulling of the bow by the archer (using the muscles) pushes on the arrow which the archer releases the same time he leaves the bow string, and the arrow flies in the direction already pointed by the archer
The arrow ultimately falls down due to gravity forces that acts on all objects within the Earths gravitational field. However due to the speed of constant horizontal speed of the arrow and increasing downward speed of the due to the gravity force, the falling of the arrow looks disappointing.
A speed that will permit a train or other equipment to stop within one half the range of vision short of a train, engine, railroad car, man or equipment fouling a track, stop signal or a derail or switch lined improperly. When a train or engine is required to move at restricted speed, the crew must keep a lookout for a broken rail and not exceed 20 mph:__________
Answer:
This is called restricted speed
A construction worker uses an electrical device to attract fallen nails and sharp objects
from a construction site. What is causing the attraction of the metal objects?
O An electrical wave oscillating perpendicular to the electrical device.
O An electrical charge radiating perpendicular to the wire
O Amagnetic wave radiating perpendicular to an electrical device
O A magnetic wave and electrical current moving in opposite directions
Answer:
is the last one, a magnetic wave and electrical current moving in opposite directions
Explanation:
opposite directions always attract in magnetic waves and fields
Calculate the intensity of current flowing through a computer that consumes 180W and operates at 120 V.
A.)0,66 A
B.)12600 A
C.)1,5 A
D.)60 A
Answer:
C) 1.5 A
Explanation:
P = IV
180 W = I (120 V)
I = 1.5 A
The distance covered by a body along the x axis is given by x=2t^3+5t^2+t where t is measured in seconds and x is in meter. Find average speed in a time interval from t= 0s and t=2s
Explanation:
It is given that,
The distance covered by a body along the x-axis is given by :
[tex]x=2t^3+5t^2+t[/tex]
t is in seconds and x is meters
Speed of the body is given by :
[tex]v=\dfrac{dx}{dt}\\\\v=\dfrac{d(2t^3+5t^2+t)}{dt}\\\\v=6t^2+10t+1[/tex]
At t = 0,
[tex]v=6(0)^2+10(0)+1=1\ m/s[/tex]
At t = 2 s,
[tex]v=6(2)^2+10(2)+1=45\ m/s[/tex]
So, the average speed in a time interval from t= 0s and t=2s is 45 m/s.
Match the words to the correct blanks in the sentences. Use each choice only once. a. The collapse of a protostar with less than 0.08 times the mass of the Sun is halted by________. b. As a protostar shrinks in size, its central temperature rises along with its________. c. A star that has not yet finished forming is called a_______. d. A forming star spins more rapidly as it collapses because of conservation of________. e. If a protostar has a mass too small for it to sustain nuclear fusion it becomes the type of object known as a________.A. thermal pressureB. angular momentumC. energy balanceD. degeneracy pressureE. brown dwarfF. gravitational equilibriumG. protostar
Answer:
The collapse of a protostar with less than 0.08 times the mass of the Sun is halted by DEGENERACY PRESSURE. b. As a protostar shrinks in size, its central temperature rises along with its THERMAL PRESSURE. c. A star that has not yet finished forming is called a__PROTOSTAR_____. d. A forming star spins more rapidly as it collapses because of conservation of ANGULAR MOMENTUM. e. If a protostar has a mass too small for it to sustain nuclear fusion it becomes the type of object known as a____BROWN DWARF____
Imagine you re in an entrepreneur and have been provided a loan by a bank to set up a small electro plating unit. What would you like to electorate and for what purpose?
Answer:
Electroplating involves deposition of a thin layer of metal onto the surface of a substance(compound) through electric current. This helps preserve the substance(compound) from rust and oxidative damage.
As an entrepreneur which has been provided a loan by a bank to set up a small electro plating unit. I would venture into electroplating electronic/electric appliances parts.This is because these types of appliances are in vogue now and used my millions of people for their day to day activities. This means that more people will come for various degrees of production and repairs which would include electroplating . This translates to more customers and more money for the repayment of the loan.
identify properties of a human body system
Answer:
integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive
Explanation:
and this is biology not physics
What would happen to the
to the output force (F2)if the area
of the piston1 is made larger than that of piston2? plz help
Answer:
The output force would decrease since exerted force is inversely proportional to contact area.
Explanation:
F ∝ [tex]\frac{1}{A}[/tex] , Where 'F' is the exerted force and 'A' is the contact area.
Brandon buys a new seadoo he goes 12 km north from the beach he jumps wakes for 6 km to the east the chases a boat 10 km north what distance did he cover what was his displacement
Answer:
Distance covered 28 km
displacement is 22.8 km North-East
Explanation:
Distance shows how far apart objects or points are from each other. The distance he covered is the sum of all the distance travelled. Therefore:
Distance covered = 12 km + 6 km + 10 km = 28 km
Displacement is a vector quantity (has direction). It is the overall change in position.
The total distance traveled north = 12 km + 10 km = 22 km
The distance traveled east = 6 km
The displacement (d) is:
d² = 22² + 6² = 484 + 36
d² = 520
d = √520 = 22.8 km
Therefore the displacement is 22.8 km North-East
Distance covered 28 km
displacement is 22.8 km North-East
The calculation is as follows:
Distance covered
= 12 km + 6 km + 10 km
= 28 km
Now
The total distance traveled north = 12 km + 10 km = 22 km
And,
The distance traveled east = 6 km
So,
The displacement (d) is:
[tex]d^2 = 22^2 + 6^2\\\\ d^2 = 520\\\\d = \sqrt520[/tex]
= 22.8 km
learn more: https://brainly.com/question/10813422?referrer=searchResults
Students create a standing wave
with three loops on a slinky 3.75 m
long. They time 20 oscillations in
6.73 s. What is the wavelength of
the standing wave?
(Unit = m)
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of loops are 3
Length of slinky is 3.75 m
They time 20 oscillations in 6.73 s.
We need to find the wavelength of the standing wave.
For 3 loops, [tex]L=\dfrac{3\lambda}{2}[/tex]
Here, [tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength of the standing wave
So,
[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{2L}{3}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{2\times 3.75}{3}\\\\\lambda=2.5\ m[/tex]
So, the wavelength of the standing wave is 2.5 m.
How much heat does 25 g of aluminum lose when cooled from 100 ° C to 20 ° C? Express your result in BTU
Answer:
1.7 BTU
Explanation:
q = mCΔT
q = (25 g) (0.9 J/g/°C) (100°C − 20°C)
q = 1800 J
q = 1800 J × (1 BTU / 1055 J)
q = 1.7 BTU
Bus starts from rest if the acceleration of the bus is 0.5 MS squared what will be the velocity at the end of two minutes and what distance will it cover during that time
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial speed of the bus, u = 0
Acceleration of the bus, a = 0.5 m/s²
Let v is the velocity at the end of 2 minutes. The change in velocity divided by time equals acceleration.
So,
[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\v=u+at\\\\v=0+0.5\times 120\\\\v=60\ m/s[/tex]
Let d is the distance cover during that time. So,
[tex]v^2-u^2=2ad\\\\d=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2a}\\\\d=\dfrac{(60)^2}{2\times 0.5}\\\\d=3600\ m[/tex]
So, the final speed is 60 m/s and the distance covered during that time is 3600 m.
Which are the two most popular candidates for gamma-ray bursters? Group of answer choices collisions between a white dwarf and a giant, and merger of two neutron stars hypernova making a black hole, and merger of two neutron stars formation of uranium in the core of a supergiant, and collisions of white dwarfs mergers of two black holes, and merger of a neutron star and a white dwarf hypernova making pulsars, and mergers of two white dwarfs
Answer:
hypernova making a black hole, and merger of two neutron stars
What type of psychologist would help a place of business or a company find the best ways to help their employees and customers? Group of answer choices forensic psychologist health psychologist industrial organizational psychologist developmental psychologist
Answer:
The correct option is;
Industrial organizational psychologist
Explanation:
Industrial organizational psychology is a branch of the study of psychology that looks into the application of psychological principles and theories in industrial and organizational settings.
An industrial organizational psychologist provide support to organizations such analyzing orientation and behavior, assessment of the organization, training company personnel on how to be or become a good leader, design and development of organizational products , analysis of customer choices, the satisfaction of the customers, and the strategy the organization follows in marketing of their products such as to increase awareness and understanding of human behavior in a workplace setting.
A person holds a 25 kg (250 newton) bag of cement over his head and moves it a distance of 10 m, taking 2 minutes, while another person carries it on a wheelbarrow that same distance, taking 1 minute.Who does more work ? What is the power of each person?
Explanation:
Assuming the 10 m distance is the vertical displacement, the work done by both people is the same.
Work = force × distance
W = (250 N) (10 m)
W = 2500 J
The power of the first person is:
Power = work / time
P = 2500 J / 120 s
P = 20.83 W
The power of the second person is:
P = 2500 J / 60 s
P = 41.67 W
Which statement accurately describes electronic tools? Check all that apply
Answer:
Electronic tools provide more accurate data and this data is more efficient fast and easy to understand
Hope this helps you!!
6. What are the methods to control noise pollution?
Answer: Some of the ways to control noise pollution are as follows: (1) Control at Receiver's End (2) Suppression of Noise at Source (3) Acoustic Zoning (4) Sound Insulation at Construction Stages (5) Planting of Trees (6) Legislative Measures.
Answer:
You have to:
a) Improve your insulation.
b) Install a fence
c) Use modern Acoustic wall panels
d) Plant trees
e) Reduce electronic volumes,e.t.c.
Explanation:
okay.
A 2-kg cart, traveling on a horizontal air track with a speed of 3m/s, collides with a stationary 4-kg cart. The carts stick together. The impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of
Answer:
The impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the first cart, m₁ = 2 kg
initial speed of the first car, u₁ = 3 m/s
mass of the second cart, m₂ = 4 kg
initial speed of the second cart, u₂ = 0
Let the final speed of both carts = v, since they stick together after collision.
Apply the principle of conservation of momentum to determine v
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = v(m₁ + m₂)
2 x 3 + 0 = v(2 + 4)
6 = 6v
v = 1 m/s
Impulse is given by;
I = ft = mΔv = m(
The impulse exerted by the first cart on the second cart is given;
I = 2 (3 -1 )
I = 4 N.s
The impulse exerted by the second cart on the first cart is given;
I = 4(0-1)
I = - 4 N.s (equal in magnitude but opposite in direction to the impulse exerted by the first).
Therefore, the impulse exerted by one cart on the other has a magnitude of 4 N.s.
the distance between two successive troughs of wave is 0.4m. If the frequency of the source is 825Hz, calculate the speed of the wave
Answer:
speed=330m/s
Explanation:
the speed of wave is given as
speed(meter per second) =frequency(hertz) * wavelength(meters)
so using the above formula we substitute the figures given in the question in the formula we get
speed = 0.4*825
speed =330m/s
note m/s is the si unit for speed which is read as meter per second
therefore speed =330m/s
write down the reading shown on the instrument above in units of the instrument
Answer:
The reading of the vernier calliper is 3.93 mm
Explanation:
The given instrument is a micrometer screw gauge that has a main scale reading and a vernier scale reading
The the question, we have;
The individual divisions of the main scale = 0.5 mm
The reading on the main scale = 3.5 mm
The reading on the vernier scale = 43
The accuracy of the vernier caliper = 0.01
Reading on the vernier scale multiplied by the accuracy of the vernier caliper = 43 × 0.01 = 0.43 mm
The reading of the micrometer screw gauge = The reading on the main scale + Reading on the vernier scale multiplied by the accuracy of the vernier caliper
Therefore, the reading of the micrometer screw gauge = 3.5 + 0.43= 3.93 mm
The reading of the vernier calliper = 3.93 mm.
