Please answer the following Anthropology questions fully, thoroughly, and in depth.



Part i. What adaptations are associated with an insectivory diet? Give an example of a primate that has this diet.







Part ii. What adaptations are associated with a gummivory diet? Give an example of a primate that has this diet.







Part iii. What adaptations are associated with a frugivory diet? Give an example of a primate that has this diet.







Part iv. What adaptations are associated with a folivory diet? Give an example of a primate that has this diet.





Part v. What adaptations are associated with vertical clinging and leaping? Give an example of a primate that practices this form of locomotion.

Answers

Answer 1

The examples that you need are 1-Gummivory: marmoset, tamarins; 2-Frugivores: spider monkey, ray-bellied night monkey (owl monkey); 3-Folivory: howler monkey, leaf monkey, colobine; and 4-Vertical clinging and leaping: lemurs and tarsiers

A gummivore is an animal (in this case, a primate) with a feeding strategy that depends on the sap or gum from trees. It is a type of diet that consists primarily of exudates. Some adaptations observed in these species include: 1-specialized anterior teeth in order to stab bark; 2-well-developed claws for clinging to trees

Frugivores primates have a feeding strategy mainly based on raw fruits. Some adaptations observed in these species include 1-low rounded molar cusps and 2-broad incisors.

Folivore primates (also called leaf-eating monkeys) have a feeding strategy mainly based on leaves. Some adaptations observed in these species include 1-narrow incisors, 2-broad molars (high shearing crests), 3-thin enamel molars.

Vertical clinging and leaping is an arboreal locomotor pattern practiced by lemurs and tarsiers. These animals push off from one vertical support with their hindlimbs to land on another vertical support. Some adaptations observed in these species include 1-hips, knees, feet, arms, and tails that facilitate climbing and leaping, 2-large hip extensor muscles and 3-specialized minor muscles.

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Related Questions

PNS axons are vulnerable to cuts, crushing injuries, and other types of trauma. However, a damaged ____________ can regenerate if the ____________ remains intact and a critical amount of ____________ remains. The success of peripheral nervous system axon regeneration depends upon two primary factors: (1) the amount of ____________ and (2) the ____________ between the site of the damaged axon and the ____________ . The possibility of repair is ____________ with an increase in either of these two factors. Neurolemmocytes play an active role in regeneration

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - damaged, effector organ, neurilemma, damage, distance, cell body, decreased.

Explanation:

PNS axons are prone to cuts, and other types of injuries. A damaged axon can regenerate if the effector organ remains intact and a critical amount of neurilemma is found.

The degree of success of these axons regeneration depends upon factors that are (1) the amount of damage, and (2) the distance between the site of the damaged axon and the cell body it innervates The possibility of repair is reduced with an increase in either of these two factors. Neurolemmocytes play an active role in regeneration

Umm.. Hi there! Can someone please help me out with this? (only for those who know the answer)

Bcoz I really need this rn :(

even though it is multiple choice, I still need your explanation for your answers. Thanks!!


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If your answer is NONSENSE it will be deleted as soon as possible!

But if your answer is CORRECT, HELPFUL, HAS AN EXPLANATION, I'll chose your answer as the BRAINLIEST ANSWER!

Answers

Atomic size increases down a group and descreases across a period because when going down a group number of shells of elements increases and across periods number of shells stay the same but the number of electrons increases which will cause too much weight on the atom and it gets diminished. so according to that:

3. A

4. B

5.C( because noble gases are stable)

1.A

2.C

Answer:

3. (a)

4. (c)

5. (c)

1. (a)

2. (b)

Explanation:

3.

from left to right across a period the atomic size decreases because the nuclear charge increases while the no. of valence shells remains constant. The strong electrostatic force between the nucleus and the electrons draws the outermost shell inwards resulting in decrease of atomic radius from left to right.

so, the answer is a. atomic radius of elements decreases from left to right.

4.

Argon has the largest atomic size. Yeah I know, I just said that the atomic radius decreases on moving across a period BUT Nobel gases are exception. In fact they have the largest atomic size in a period. This is because their valence shells are complete and this cause the internal electrons to repel each other thus pushing the valence shell away from the nucleus causing the atomic size to increase.

so the answer is c. Argon

5.

Halogens have the smallest radius in a period. Because their nuclear charge is greatest in a period.

so the answer is c. Halogens

CONCLUSION :-

1.

since, the atomic size increases down the group and decreases along a period the biggest elements are arranged in the bottom and in the left side of the periodic table.

so option a.

2. For metals the atomic radius is directly proportional to their reactivity

metals have to lose electrons in order to become stable and the easier they lose electrons the higher is their reactivity also that a metal will lose electrons easily if it's atomic radius is large so that the outermost electrons are loosely bonded and can be withdrawn easily.

so option. b.

During which days of the menstrual cycle does the level of FSH increase?

Answers

Explanation:

During the first week after menses (in a 28 days cycle), FSH continues to increase, the follicles grow intensely and FSH increases the expression of its own receptor and of the LH receptor on the granulosa cells.

Which critter trait is affected by an environmental factor, such as light, temperature, or
diet? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Tallness.

Explanation:

Tallness is the critter trait that is affected by an environmental factor, such as light, temperature, or  diet because the organism remains short if they are not getting food properly as well as temperature. Food provides essential nutrients that contribute in the growth of organism. Suitable temperature of the body allows the different functions in the body to be done which directly affects the growth of the body and the organism becomes taller.

Identify the molecule that is not a compound

Answers

Answer:

dear, your question seems to be incomplete.......plz ask it again

This could be Hydrogen gas as it is a molecule but is not a compound as it is only made up of one element!

Calculate the number of neutrons in atoms of the isotope 3919K
With working out

Answers

Answer:

20 neutrons

Explanation:

In the atom of an element, there exists three subatomic particles namely; proton, neutron and electron etc. The sum of the number of neutrons and number of protons (a.k.a atomic number) in an atom makes up the mass number.

In this question, an element was given as follows: 39- 19 K meaning that the mass number is 39 but the atomic number is 19.

Hence,

no of. neutrons = mass no. - atomic no.

39 - 19 = 20 neutrons.

The islets of Langerhans are surrounded by

A-exocrine cells that produce digestive fluid.

B-endocrine cells that produce digestive fluid.

C- exocrine cells that produce glycogen

D-B and C

PLEASE HELP ME ITS REALLY URGENT CAUSE I HAVE EXAMS TOMORROW!!!

Answers

Answer:

A-exocrine cells that produce digestive fluid.

Explanation:

The pancreas is composed of both exocrine cells (capable of producing digestive enzymes) and endocrine cells (involved in the production of hormones that control glucose homeostasis). The islets of Langerhans are clusters or 'islands' of pancreatic endocrine cells, which consist of α-cells that produce glucagon, β-cells that secrete insulin and δ-cells that produce somatostatin. These islets are surrounded by: 1-exocrine cells called 'acini' that produce digestive enzymes such as chymotrypsin, trypsinogen, lipase, and elastase; and 2-bile ductules, which are tubes that carry bile from the liver and the gallbladder through the pancreas.

A phospholipid . Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a has both polar and nonpolar regions b is made up of a triglyceride bonded to a phosphate group c is a building block of ATP d can donate both cations and anions in solution

Answers

Answer:

A phospholipid

a. has both polar and nonpolar regions.

Explanation:

Phospholipids, as amphipathic molecules, consist of a glycerol molecule, two fatty acids, and a phosphate group that is modified by an alcohol.  The phosphate group is the negatively-charged hydrophilic (water-loving) polar head, which face outward and are attracted to the intracellular and extracellular fluid.  The fatty acids are the uncharged, hydrophobic (water-fearing) nonpolar tails, which face the inside, away from the water and meet in the inner region of the membrane.

An example of a consumer gaining chemical energy is:
O A. a baby bird hatching from an egg.
B. a deer drinking water from a stream.
C. a bear eating a salmon.
D. a dog chasing a rabbit.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: a bear eating a salmon.

A database speeds up the sharing of scientific knowledge by:
A. assembling large amounts of information in a single location.
B. forming the lowest part of a structure, building, or pedestal.
C. increasing the rate of a chemical reaction when present in
solution
D. reducing a complicated idea to a simple mathematical expression.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:B: assembling large amounts of information in a single location.

Explanation:

a) explain covalent bond and hydrogen bond with an example of each (4marks)
b)state three(s) importance of surface tension and example( 6marks)​

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bond is a primary chemical bond formed by the sharing of electron pairs. Covalent bonds are strong bonds with greater bond energy. Hydrogen bond is a weak electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen and an electronegative atom

Which of the following is the best definition of a scientific law? O A. A set of rules for ethical conduct during an experiment B. A statement that describes how natural events happen O C. An explanation of natural events that is well supported by scientific evidence O D. An educated guess that explains the answer to a scientific question​

Answers

Scientific law is a statement that describes how natural events happen on the earth.

What is scientific law?

A scientific law is defined as a statement that describes an occurrence of event in nature. This term is used in all of the sciences that is related to nature.

So we can conclude that Scientific law is a statement that describes how natural events happen on the earth.

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what is the polynomial system of nomenclature as used in the middle ages?

Answers

Explanation:

Polynomial System of nomenclature was the older form of naming organisms before the advent of binomial system. In polynomial system, a generic name and specific name which consisted of many words were used. It was eventually found to be incompatible and hence was replaced by binomial system.

Which of these statements are true about diffusion

A. It is how gas exchange occurs in the blood cells in the circulatory system

B. It is when particles move from an area of low concentration to high concentration

C. It is how white blood cells travel around in the body to find viruses and bacteria

D. It is how sunlight gets absorbed into chloroplast in plants for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:  c

Explanation:

7. Based on their shape, how would you classify these Fungi? (Which Division do they fit?) I would classify them as sac fungi

Answers

Answer:

To match the features and characteristics.

Explanation:

We can classify these Fungi on the basis of their features and characteristics that resembles to the different divisions of fungi. Fungi are classified in four divisions i.e. the Chytridiomycota (chytrids), Zygomycota (bread molds), Ascomycota (yeasts and sac fungi), and the Basidiomycota (club fungi). There are specific characteristics of every division of fungi so we have to match the physical features of unknown fungi with these divisions and classify them.

List three potential effects of errors occurring during meiosis.

Answers

Errors can occur during meiosis producing gametes with an extra or missing chromosome. The consequences of this following fertilisation depend on which chromosomes are affected. Often the embryo is not viable, but some of these errors can lead to trisomy conditions or sex chromosome disorders.

Explanation:

:)

Errors during meiosis can lead to mutations in gametes. Defective gametes that undergo fertilization may result in miscarriages or ultimately lead to genetic disorders.

Matching: select the correct answer by indicating that a given phrase describes either (S) the sympathetic component, (P) the parasympathetic component, (B) both the sympathetic and parasympathetic components, or (N) neither the sympathetic or parasympathetic components of the autonomic nervous system.
1. Innervates the kidneys
2. Long cholinergic preganglionic fibers
3. Adrenergic receptors
4. Nicotinic receptors
5. Innervates smooth muscles in arterioles
6. Muscarinic receptors
7. Innervates skeletal muscle
8. Decreased atrial contractility
9. Mydriasis
10. Acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1. Innervates the kidneys: sympathetic

2. Long cholinergic preganglionic fibers: Both sympathetic and parasympathetic

3. Adrenergic receptors: both sympathetic and parasympathetic

4. Nicotinic receptors: Both sympathetic and parasympathetic

5. Innervates smooth muscles in arterioles: both sympathetic and parasympathetic

6. Muscarinic receptors: Both sympathetic and parasympathetic

7. Innervates skeletal muscle: sympathetic

8. Decreased atrial contractility: parasympathetic

9. Mydriasis: parasympathetic

10. Acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter: Both sympathetic and parasympathetic

Provide three ways in which you can tell the difference between a cell in mitosis vs a cell in meiosis. Describe how they are different.

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis consists of one stage whereas meiosis consists of two stages. Mitosis produces diploid cells (46 chromosomes) whereas meiosis produces haploid cells (23 chromosomes). Mitosis produces two identical daughter cells whereas meiosis produces four genetically different daughter cells


HIV & AIDS. Is this condition still relevant? What are the latest statistics on this condition and can the new drugs really prevent new
infections?

Answers

Answer:

They're still VERY relevant.

Explanation:

In 2019, an estimated 34,800 new HIV infections occurred in the United States. HOWEVER new HIV infections declined 8% from 37,800 in 2015 to 34,800 in 2019. In 2012, the US Food and Drug Administration gave the green light to using daily pills of an HIV medication called Truvada (emtricitabine/tenofovir) to prevent infection. It proved more than 85% effective when taken on schedule. New drugs are still being developed, here's a link from the

FDA explaining some different types of new TREATMENT medications:

https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-new-hiv-treatment-patients-limited-treatment-options

Here's a link for medications that PREVENT HIV/AIDS:

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-00618-7#:~:text=In%202012%2C%20the%20US%20Food,effective%20when%20taken%20on%20schedule.

are amino acids associated with proteins

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Amino acids create proteins

yes they are building blocks of proteins

define cell and atom​

Answers

Answer:Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells. They provide structure for the body, take in nutrients from food, convert those nutrients into energy, and carry out specialized functions. ... Cells have many parts, each with a different function

Explanation: i hope that helps

functions of the nerve attached to the muscle fibre

Answers

Answer:

Stimulation. Inside the muscle, the neuron branches to supply an individual fibre at the neuromuscular junction or motor endplate. An electrical signal travels along the neuron and arrives at the neuromuscular junction.

What is the answer with explaining

Answers

Answer:

EeWw

Explanation:

The allele for the earlobe is depicted as e while that of the hairline is w.

A parent that is homzygous recessive for earlobes (ee) and homzygous dominant for hairline (WW) would have the genotype eeWW.

The other parent that is homzygous dominant for unattached earlobes and homzygous recessive for hairline would have the genotype EEww

eeWW    x    EEww

During meiosis, each genotype will form gametes.

eeWW: eW, eW, eW, eW

EEww: Ew, Ew, Ew, Ew

These gametes will randomly unite during fertilization to produce offspring. Since the same gametes are formed by each parent:

   eW   x   Ew

offspring

100% EeWw (see the attached image for the Punnet's square)

The genotype of all the children would be EeWw and would phenotypically be with unattached earlobes and dominant hairline.

Which of the following is the best definition of the term nonrenewable
resource?
A. A resource that can be replaced naturally within a reasonable time
period
B. An inexpensive resource
C. An expensive resource
D. A resource that takes many years to replace

Which one A or D help me pls

Answers

Answer

D.

Explanation

Non renewable resources such as coal, if not used sustainably will get over fast and coal is used for many purposes, if this resource gets over it will take hundreds of years to come back

Answer:

D). A resource that takes many years to replace.

Explanation:

Trust me

Porque las enzimas actuan sobre algunas sustancias ñ

Answers

Answer:

SPAM

Explanation:

SPAM

SPAM

Our eyes are always the same size from birth​

Answers

Answer:

It's FALSE. Baby eyes are propotionallity larger than adult eyes.

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What is the most common energy source for cells?

Answers

Answer:

The most common energy source for cells is ATP, or Adenosine Triphosphate

Answer:

Mitochondria stores energy in the form of ATP (Adenosine Tri Phosphate).

Since, mitochondria provide energy to the cells it is also known as the powerhouse of the cell.

Discuss two characteristics of the female pelvis. Why are these characteristics significant?

Answers

Answer:

The general structure of the female pelvis is thinner and less dense, in comparison to the thick and heavy male pelvis, which is designed to support a heavier body build. The true pelvis is wide and shallow in the female, and the pelvic inlet, also known as the superior pelvic aperture is wide, oval and rounded.

Compare the outcome of mitosis vs. meiosis.

Answers

Answer:

Cells divide and reproduce in two ways, mitosis and meiosis. Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, whereas meiosis results in four sex cells

Explanation:

Mitosis:
- one cell division
- no crossing over
- produces 2 diploid daughter cells
- daughter cells are identical

Meiosis:
- 2 cell divisions occur
- crossing over occurs in prophase
- produces 4 haploid daughter cells
- daughter cells are genetically different

the phenomenon is called a revision why did it happen

Answers

Answer:

help  in studying

Explanation:

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