Answers
Answer:
[tex] \displaystyle - \frac{1}{2} [/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
we would like to compute the following limit:
[tex] \displaystyle \lim _{x \to 0} \left( \frac{1}{ \ln(x + \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1} ) } - \frac{1}{ \ln(x + 1) } \right) [/tex]
if we substitute 0 directly we would end up with:
[tex] \displaystyle\frac{1}{0} - \frac{1}{0} [/tex]
which is an indeterminate form! therefore we need an alternate way to compute the limit to do so simplify the expression and that yields:
[tex] \displaystyle \lim _{x \to 0} \left( \frac{ \ln(x + 1) - \ln(x + \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1 } }{ \ln(x + \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1} ) \ln(x + 1) } \right) [/tex]
now notice that after simplifying we ended up with a rational expression in that case to compute the limit we can consider using L'hopital rule which states that
[tex] \rm \displaystyle \lim _{x \to c} \left( \frac{f(x)}{g(x)} \right) = \lim _{x \to c} \left( \frac{f'(x)}{g'(x)} \right) [/tex]
thus apply L'hopital rule which yields:
[tex] \displaystyle \lim _{x \to 0} \left( \frac{ \dfrac{d}{dx} \ln(x + 1) - \ln(x + \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1 } }{ \dfrac{d}{dx} \ln(x + \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1} ) \ln(x + 1) } \right) [/tex]
use difference and Product derivation rule to differentiate the numerator and the denominator respectively which yields:
[tex] \displaystyle \lim _{x \to 0} \left( \frac{ \frac{1}{x + 1} - \frac{1}{ \sqrt{x + 1} } }{ \frac{ \ln(x + 1)}{ \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1 } } + \frac{ \ln(x + \sqrt{x ^{2} + 1 } }{x + 1} } \right) [/tex]
simplify which yields:
[tex] \displaystyle \lim _{x \to 0} \left( \frac{ \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1 } - x - 1 }{ (x + 1)\ln(x + 1 ) + \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1} \ln( x + \sqrt{ {x }^{2} + 1} ) } \right) [/tex]
unfortunately! it's still an indeterminate form if we substitute 0 for x therefore apply L'hopital rule once again which yields:
[tex] \displaystyle \lim _{x \to 0} \left( \frac{ \dfrac{d}{dx} \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1 } - x - 1 }{ \dfrac{d}{dx} (x + 1)\ln(x + 1 ) + \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1} \ln( x + \sqrt{ {x }^{2} + 1} ) } \right) [/tex]
use difference and sum derivation rule to differentiate the numerator and the denominator respectively and that is yields:
[tex] \displaystyle \lim _{x \to 0} \left( \frac{ \frac{x}{ \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1 } } - 1}{ \ln(x + 1) + 2 + \frac{x \ln(x + \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1 } ) }{ \sqrt{ {x}^{2} + 1 } } } \right) [/tex]
thank god! now it's not an indeterminate form if we substitute 0 for x thus do so which yields:
[tex] \displaystyle \frac{ \frac{0}{ \sqrt{ {0}^{2} + 1 } } - 1}{ \ln(0 + 1) + 2 + \frac{0 \ln(0 + \sqrt{ {0}^{2} + 1 } ) }{ \sqrt{ {0}^{2} + 1 } } } [/tex]
simplify which yields:
[tex] \displaystyle - \frac{1}{2} [/tex]
finally, we are done!
9514 1404 393
Answer:
-1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
Evaluating the expression directly at x=0 gives ...
[tex]\dfrac{1}{\ln(\sqrt{1})}-\dfrac{1}{\ln(1)}=\dfrac{1}{0}-\dfrac{1}{0}\qquad\text{an indeterminate form}[/tex]
Using the linear approximations of the log and root functions, we can put this in a form that can be evaluated at x=0.
The approximations of interest are ...
[tex]\ln(x+1)\approx x\quad\text{for x near 0}\\\\\sqrt{x+1}\approx \dfrac{x}{2}+1\quad\text{for x near 0}[/tex]
__
Then as x nears zero, the limit we seek is reasonably approximated by the limit ...
[tex]\displaystyle\lim_{x\to0}\left(\dfrac{1}{x+\dfrac{x^2}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=\lim_{x\to0}\left(\dfrac{x-(x+\dfrac{x^2}{2})}{x(x+\dfrac{x^2}{2})}\right)\\\\=\lim_{x\to0}\dfrac{-\dfrac{x^2}{2}}{x^2(1+\dfrac{x}{2})}=\lim_{x\to0}\dfrac{-1}{2+x}=\boxed{-\dfrac{1}{2}}[/tex]
_____
I find a graphing calculator can often give a good clue as to the limit of a function.
Related Questions
Confused on how to solve this problem, please help and offer a step by step explanation
Answers
Answer:
7x+5=180
7x=175
x=25
Hope This Helps!!!
In the diagram, the figures are similar. Use proportions to find x.
Answers
Answer:
x~11
Step-by-step explanation:
22:17=14:x
22/17=14/x
22x=17*14
22x=238
22x/22=238/22
x=238/22
x=10.818181818181818
x~11
Classify the following angles
Answers
--Answer--
1. acute
2. right
3. acute
4. obtuse
5. straight
--Explanation--
Acute angle = Greater than 0 °, Less than 90°
Right angle = 90°
Obtuse angle = Greater than 90°, less than 180°
Straight angle = 180°
Answer:
A) Acute B) Right C) Obtuse D) Obtuse E) Flat/Straight
Step-by-step explanation:
Acute angles are angles less than 90°
Right angles are angles that are 90°
Obtuse angles are angles that are over than 90°
Flat/Straight angles are 180°
Use the number line to find the measure of SV please help
Answers
Answer:
8
Step-by-step explanation:
count up from where s is (-7) to where v is (1) there are 8 numbers in between them. making that he length
Answer:
S= -7 to V= 1 so your answer is 8
In the decimal number 3.105, the digit in the hundredths place is a 5?
True
False
Answers
Answer:
False cuase 5 is in thousands
The 89 bus comes every 8 minutes. The 368 bus comes every 12 minutes. Both buses are at the same stop at 9 am. At what time will they be at the same stop.
Answers
Answer:
9:24 am
Step-by-step explanation:
89 bus = 8 minutes
368 bus = 12 minutes
Find the lowest common multiple(L.C.M) of 8 minutes and 12 minutes
8 minutes = 16, 24, 32, 40, 48
12 minutes = 24, 36, 48, 60
The L.C.M of 8 minutes and 12 minutes is 24 minutes
Both buses are at the same stop at 9 am.
The next time both buses will be at the same stand = 9 am + 24 minutes
= 9:24 am
chung minh phan so sau toi gian : 21n+4/14n+3
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Cog, KY tj, kyzkysiyso6doydi6wkyx co70 kysu5, 5i
find the solutions of the following linear equation 4 x minus 4 upon 2 = 3 upon 2
Answers
Factorx^2 + x - 6, asappp
Answers
[tex]\implies {\blue {\boxed {\boxed {\purple {\sf { \: ( \: x - 2 \: )( \: x + 3 \: )}}}}}}[/tex]
[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\red{Step-by-step\:explanation}}{\orange{:}}}}}[/tex]
[tex] {x}^{2} + x - 6[/tex]
➼[tex] \: {x}^{2} + 3x - 2x - 6[/tex]
Taking [tex]x[/tex] as common from first two terms and 2 from last two terms, we have
➼[tex] \: x \: ( \: x + 3 \: ) - 2 \: ( \: x + 3 \: )[/tex]
Taking the factor [tex](x+3)[/tex] as common,
➼[tex] \: ( \: x - 2 \: )( \: x + 3 \: )[/tex]
[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{Mystique35 }}{\orange{❦}}}}}[/tex]
Please help!!
The slope of a line that passes through the points (-6, w) and (-10, 4) ls 1/8. What is the
value of w?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]\displaystyle w=\frac{9}{2}=4.5[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
We can use slope formula:
[tex]\displaystyle m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]
So:
[tex]\displaystyle m=\frac{4-w}{-10-(-6)}=\frac{4-w}{-10+6}=\frac{4-w}{-4}[/tex]
We are given that this equals 1/8. Therefore:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{4-w}{-4}=\frac{1}{8}[/tex]
Solve for w. Cross-multiply:
[tex]-4(1)=8(4-w)[/tex]
Distribute:
[tex]-4=32-8w[/tex]
Isolate:
[tex]-8w=-36[/tex]
So:
[tex]\displaystyle w=\frac{-36}{-8}=\frac{9}{2}=4.5[/tex]
Out of 100 students,80 passed the science 71 the mathematics, 10 failed the both subjects and 7 did not appear the an examination.find the number of student who passed the both subject by representing th e above information in a Veen- diagram
Answers
Answer:
ok so first we add 10 plus 7 together since if you don't show up you fail
which is 17
so out of 100 students 17 failed both
now we subtract 71 from 80 to get 9
so we add that together with 17 so
17+9=26 so 26 students failed both
Hope This Helps!!!
Name the marked angle in 2 different ways.
Answers
Answer:
∠XWV ∠UWV
Hope this helps! :)
nejsjsj show your working pls
Answers
Answer:
[tex] V = U + at[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity = 0 (since the stone is starting from rest).
Final velocity = 32 m/s
Acceleration = g = 10 m/s²
Time = 3.2 seconds
To show that the speed of the stone when it hits the ground is 32 m/s, we would use the first equation of motion;
[tex] V = U + at[/tex]
Where;
V is the final velocity. U is the initial velocity. a is the acceleration. t is the time measured in seconds.Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] 32 = 0 + 10*3.2[/tex]
[tex] 32 = 0 + 32 [/tex]
[tex] 32 = 32 [/tex]
Proven: 32 m/s = 32 m/s
A watch that originally cost $110 has been marked down to $88. What was the percent of the markdown ?
12%
10%
25%
20%
Answers
Answer:
20%
Step-by-step explanation:
When calculating percents, it is important to divide by the initial value, not the end value. The formula for calculating percents is
[tex]\frac{finalvalue - inititalvalue}{initialvalue} * 100[/tex]
Plugging our values into this formula, we get
[tex]\frac{88-110}{110} * 100 = 20[/tex] as our answer.
A positive
B negative
C none
D multiple
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The letter c
what are the steps to this?
Answers
Answer:
B=112
Step-by-step explanation:
Angle B is on the same line as angle A(68). They would need to combine for a total of 180 degrees. So 68-180=112
Answer:
b = 112°
Step-by-step explanation:
The two angles from a straight line. so, they add to 180° .
b + 68° = 180°
subtract 68° from each side
b + 68° - 68° = 180° - 68°
b = 112°
The sides of a triangle are 4, 7, and 10. The triangle is dilated by a scale factor of 3 to create a
new triangle. Find the perimeter of the new triangle.
A
21 units
B
63 units
30 units
D
25 units
Answers
Answer:
B 63 units
Step-by-step explanation:
Dilatation is an increase of shape , a larger imagine , the dilatation is 3 so times each side by three and add them all up
Determine the equation of the line perpendicular to y = 1/5x – 7 and passes through the point (-3,6).
Answers
Answer:
y = -5x - 9
Step-by-step explanation:
y = -5x + b
6 = -5(-3) + b
6 = 15 + b
b = -9
. In an enlargement with scale factor 2, which of the following statements is not true?
A. Each length is multiplied by 2
B. Each angle remains the same
C. The shape of the figure does not change.
D. The size of the figure does not change
Answers
Answer:
option B , C , D
Step-by-step explanation:
Enlargemet is a rule which transfers an object into an object of the same form by enlarging its size in a given ration.
Remember
If k > 1 , the given object is enlarged. Since the scale fator (k) is 2 and it is greater than 1 the size of the figure enlarges . So according to this definition option B , c and d are incorrect.
only option A satisfies . So out of all these statements only option A is true.
formula :
(x , y) = (kx , ky) ( k means scale factor)
here scale factor is multiplied to the coordinate x and y.
since the scale factor is 2 it means that the length or the value of both x and y coordinate is multiplied by 2.So, it is true . And rest are not true.
A radius of a circle is 8 centimeters long.
One centimeter is about 0.4 inches. About
how long is the radius of the circle in
inches?
Answers
Answer:
1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
Step-by-step explanation:
Prove that root 2 as irrational number
Answers
Solving. √2 = p/q. On squaring both the side we get, =>2 = (p/q)2
\frac{(\sqrt{x} +1)^{2} +(\sqrt{x} -1)^{2} )}{(\sqrt{x} +1)(\sqrt{x} -1)} -\frac{3\sqrt{x} +1}{x-1}
Answers
Answer:
[tex]= \frac{2x-3\sqrt{x} }{x-1}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the expression
[tex]\frac{(\sqrt{x} +1)^{2} +(\sqrt{x} -1)^{2} )}{(\sqrt{x} +1)(\sqrt{x} -1)} -\frac{3\sqrt{x} +1}{x-1}[/tex]
Expand
[tex]\frac{(\sqrt{x} +1)^{2} +(\sqrt{x} -1)^{2} )}{(\sqrt{x} +1)(\sqrt{x} -1)} -\frac{3\sqrt{x} +1}{x-1}\\= \frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+(x-2\sqrt{x} +1) }{x-1}- \frac{3\sqrt{x} +1}{x-1}\\= \frac{2x+1}{x-1} - \frac{3\sqrt{x} +1}{x-1}\\= \frac{2x+1-(3\sqrt{x} +1)}{x-1}\\= \frac{2x-3\sqrt{x} +1-1}{x-1}\\= \frac{2x-3\sqrt{x} }{x-1}[/tex]
This gives the simplified form
Please help and thank you!
Answers
Answer:
f(x) = 4*e^(0.05*x)
Step-by-step explanation:
We want to find the equation for the graph.
The first thing we can see, is that, as the value of x increases, also does the value of y.
So f(x) increases as x increases.
Then we can discard the options with negative exponents, as those decrease when x increases.
Then the remaining options are:
f(x) = 4*e^(0.05*x)
f(x) = 4*e^(0.5*x)
In the graph, we can see that:
f(5) ≈ 5
So let's check that with the two remaining options:
For the first one we have:
f(5) = 4*e^(0.05*5) = 5.13
While for the second option we have:
f(5) = 4*e^(0.5*5) = 48.73
Then the correct option is the first one:
f(x) = 4*e^(0.05*x)
Find the quotient.the fraction
8 1/3 divided by 4 1/2
Answers
Answer:
[tex]8 \frac{1}{3} \div 4 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{50}{27} = 1.851 = 1 \frac{23}{27} [/tex]
In parallelogram RSTU if RT=36 find RV.
Answers
Answer:
rv = 18
Step-by-step explanation:
if rt is 36, rv is half of that so you take 36 and divide by 2 and get 18,
have a great day!!
Answer:
18
Step-by-step explanation:
Because i have parallegram RSTU
=> RT = 2*RV = 2*VT
SU = 2* SV = 2*VU
A man was paid basic wage of 2.50. dollars a day.if he worked every day in the month, calculate his basic wage for February
Answers
How much would $600 be worth after 10 years, if it were invested at 4% interest compounded continuously? (Use the formula below and round your answer to the nearest cent.) A(t) = P▪︎e^rt
Answers
Answer:
600[tex]e^{10*.04}[/tex]
$895.09
Step-by-step explanation:
A 16 ft ladder leans against the side of a house the top of the ladder is 15 Ft off the ground find x the angle of elevation of the ladder round your answer to the nearest tenth of a degree
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Which of the following best describes the term postulate?
A. A statement that is not officially defined but that is understood to be common sense
B. A precise statement of the qualities of an idea, object, or process
C. A logical arrangement of deductions that leads to the conclusion that a statement is always true
D. A statement that is assumed to be true without proof
Answers
Answer:
D. A statement that is assumed to be true without proof
Step-by-step explanation:
A helicopter is 665 feet above the ground. A girl is looking up at the helicopter to form a line. Her line of sight is 5 feet off the ground. The distance between the girl and the helicopter is 280 feet.
Answers
Answer:
67
Step-by-step explanation:
we are given adjacent and opposite sides. thus tan^-1 would be used to determine the angle
opposite side = 665 - 5 = 660
adjacent side = 280
tan = opposite / adjacent
[tex]tan^{-1}[/tex] (660/280) = 67
Answer:
67
Step-by-step explanation:
I took it on EDG
