Answer:
✔️Demand Pull Inflation:
1. Too much money chasing too few goods
2. Stiff competition among consumers
✔️Cash Pull Inflation:
1. Increase in cost of production
2. Decrease in supply of goods and services
3. Aim of sellers is to maximize profit
Explanation:
Demand pull inflation is often caused by the increase in the aggregate demand of outputs than an economy can produce as a result of increased government spending, expanding economy and so on.
On the other hand, cash pull inflation is caused by the decrease in aggregate supply of goods and supply as result of increased cost of the factors of production.
Thus, let's match each description to the types of inflation they belong to:
✔️Demand Pull Inflation:
1. Too much money chasing too few goods (excess demand as a result of expanding economy)
2. Stiff competition among consumers (businesses, households, governments and foreign buyers bid prices up and compete to purchase the limited available goods and services)
✔️Cash Pull Inflation:
1. Increase in cost of production (this pushes the cost of goods and services up)
2. Decrease in supply of goods and services (aggregate supply decreases)
3. Aim of sellers is to maximize profit (as production cost increase, sellers would have to increase the price of goods and services in order not to run at a loss).
Mariano Manufacturing can issue a 25-year, 8.1% annual payment bond at par. Its investment bankers also stated that the company can sell an issue of annual payment preferred stock to corporate investors who are in the 40% tax bracket. The corporate investors require an after-tax return on the preferred that exceeds their after-tax return on the bonds by 1.0%, which would represent an after-tax risk premium. What coupon rate must be set on the preferred in order to issue it at par? Group of answer choices6.66% 6.99% 7.34% 7.71% 8.09%
Answer:
6.66%
Explanation:
First and foremost, if a bond is issued at par it means that the coupon rate and before-tax yield to maturity are the same. hence, in this case, the before-tax yield on the bond is 8.10%, the same as its coupon rate
after-tax yield on bond=before-tax yield*(1-tax rate)
tax rate=40%
the after-tax yield on bond=8.10%*(1-40%)
the after-tax yield on bond=4.86%
after-tax return on the preferred=the after-tax yield on bond+after-tax risk premium
after-tax risk premium=1.0%
after-tax return on the preferred=4.86%+1.0%
after-tax return on the preferred=5.86%
However, the before-tax coupon rate on the preferred is determined below based on the dividend received deduction principle obtainable in the US
Pre-Tax Coupon Rate = after-tax return on the preferred/(1-(Tax Rate*Taxable Percentage)
The principle that 70% of dividends, that only 30% are taxable, hence, the taxable percentage is 30%
Pre-Tax Coupon Rate =5.86%/(1-(40%*30%)
Pre-Tax Coupon Rate =5.86%/0.88
Pre-Tax Coupon Rate =6.66%
households play a role in the circular flow of goods
Answer:
purchasing goods at product markets
Explanation:
The last two answers for number 6 is “Firefighting” and “Public Safety Inspection”
Answer:
9. Carbon paper
37. Window envelope
6. teaching
commercial banks hold deposits and
all three level of professionals are required to run an organization or a business is smoothly classified as a statement
All three levels of professionals are required to run an organization or a business smoothly. Justify this statement.
Answer:
It is TRUE that All three levels of professionals are required to run an organization or a business smoothly.
The three levels of professional required are:
Top-level management
Middle-level management
Low-level management
Explanation:
Top-Level Management
Top-level managers or professionals are the people that involve in taking an extensive means of actions or decisions for the firm or business as a whole and focus on the long-term success of the business or company. They take up roles such as Chief Operations Officer (COO), ), Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Chief Executive Officer (CEO), etc.
Middle-Level Management
Middle managers or professionals are an essential part of an organization and they are involved in the intermediate management operation whose responsibility involved supervising the lower-level managers to meet the company's goals. For example, they are General managers, branch managers, department managers, etc.
Low-Level Management
Low-level managers or professionals are a core part of organizations, they ensure there is a practical technique and creativity with strong interpersonal skills to maximize particular operational processes to achieve organizational success. For example, they are Office Manager, Shift Supervisor, Store Manager, etc.
Sanchez Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. The company uses only organically grown grains and fruits. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies that focus on food and nutrition causes. The company recently decided to use a third-party recycling logo. In this scenario, Sanchez Foods is most likely to have adopted the practice of _______.
Answer:
green marketing
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about the Sanchez Foods Inc. which is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. The company uses only organically grown grains and fruits. It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies that focus on food and nutrition causes. The company recently decided to use a third-party recycling logo. In this scenario, Sanchez Foods is most likely to have adopted the practice of green marketing.
Green marketing can be regarded as practice of developing as well as advertising products which is been
based on their real as well as their perceived environmental sustainability.
In a case, whereby green marketing activities of a Company are not substantiated from significant investments and doesn't substantiated by operational changes, the company
may be criticized as been using false or misleading advertising.
Why was agricultural sector declared as critical industry and exempt from the hardest lockdown regulations
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Explanation:
Food production and consumption is critical and key to survival, no matter an established and generally accepted number of daily square meal of 3 is widely adopted. This gives a clue tgta, no matter a country's problem or issues they face, aspects which concerns food and generally agriculture would be treated preferentially. Following the outbreak and severe spread of the deadly virus, it became imperative that affected nations introduced critical measures to try and curtail its spread, stringent measures include ; restriction of movement, strict emphasis on social distancing, hence, the need to reduce the number of people on a particular site or work area, travel restrictions, among others. This restrictions had s here effect on the agriculture and the food supply chain and its effect was quickly very noticeable as people would eventually die of hunger if nothing was done. This prompted government to introduce exemptions and preference afforded to the agricultural sector ; such as keppibg trade channels open in other to facilitate food distribution, timely observation and monitoring of food crisis among others.
T F Credit reports are issued monthly, so you know how much money topay toward your credit card bill.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
A financial statement can be defined as a document used for the formal communication or disclosure of financial information and statements to present and potential users such as investors and creditors. These includes balance sheet, statement of retained earnings and income statement.
Generally, financial statements are issued to recipients on a monthly basis.
A credit report can be defined as a financial document that comprises of detailed information about a person's credit history or activities with respect to borrowed money (loans). It is usually prepared by a credit bureau.
A credit score can be defined as a numerical expression between 300 - 850 that represents an individual's financial history and credit worthiness. Therefore, a credit score determines the ability of a borrower to obtain a loan from a lender.
This ultimately implies that, the higher your credit score, the higher and better it is to obtain a loan from a potential lender.
In conclusion, credit reports are issued to a customer on request and at any given time, so he or she knows how much money to pay toward your credit card bill.
In team dynamics, process losses are best described as: Question 1 options: resources expended towards team development and maintenance. information lost due to imperfect communication among team members. knowledge lost when tacit knowledge is converted to structural knowledge. productivity losses that occur when individual members need to learn a new task. knowledge lost when a team member leaves the organization.
Answer:
resources expended towards team development and maintenance.
Explanation:
A team can be defined as a group of people or set of individuals with various skill set, knowledge and experience coming together to work on a project or task in order to successfully achieve a set goal and objective.
This ultimately implies that, a team comprises of individuals, workers or employees having complementary skills, knowledge and experience needed to execute a project or task successfully.
In team dynamics, process losses are best described as resources expended towards the development and maintenance of a team for increased production and benefits.