PLEASE HELP NO LINKS NEED HELP FAST
Use the scenario to answer the question.

An astronomer discovers a new galaxy using a telescope. The astronomer wants to investigate how the galaxy is moving relative to the Milky Way galaxy.

In one or two sentences, make a hypothesis about the movement of the galaxy and explain at least one way to test the hypothesis.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The galaxies outside of our own are moving away from us, and the ones that are farthest away are moving the fastest. This means that no matter what galaxy you happen to be in, all the other galaxies are moving away from you

Explanation:

Answer 2

The hypothesis about the movement of the galaxy is that galaxies are moving far from each other continuously.

What is the milky way galaxy?

The milky way galaxy is a galaxy that contains over a hundred billion stars and it also includes our solar system.  Its name describes its appearance when viewed from the earth. All the individual stars in the whole sky are a portion of the Milky Way Galaxy, the term "Milky Way" is because of the band of light.

The astronomer has discovered a new galaxy which means our universe is continuously expanding. This is because the universe encloses everything that exists.

Galaxies are moving in space and since the universe space is continuously expanding so the galaxies continuously move from each other. The farther the galaxy is from the milky way which is an observable part, the faster will be moving the galaxy and the closer the galaxy is to the milky way, the slower will be movement of the galaxy.

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Related Questions

In the past, asteroids striking the earth have produced disastrous results. If we discovered an asteroid on a collision course with the earth, we could, in principle, deflect it and avoid an impact by focusing a laser on the surface. Intense surface heating from the laser could cause surface material to be ejected into space at high speed.

Required:
How would this deflect the asteroid?

Answers

Answer:

Explained below.

Explanation:

We are told that the surface material is ejected into space at a high speed. This means that it will have a likely high momentum as well.

Now, we can say that the total momentum is conserved because the entire asteroid system behaves like an isolated system.

Also, as the surface material is moving with the high momentum like we established earlier, it will cause the asteroid to move with a speed in an opposite direction which also means deflection in an opposite direction.

Answer:

Explained below.

Explanation:

The material ejected from the surface of the asteroid would have a significant momentum. Since the asteroid and all its material is an isolated system, the ejection would cause an oppositely directed change in momentum of the asteroid, according to the law of conservation of momentum.

The ejected material is analogous to gases expelled from a rocket, and the asteroid is analogous to a rocket.

The eight plants of the Solar System orbit the Sun in a chaotic random way.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

The Solar System has plants? I assume you meant planets. If so, that is false

Explanation:

What kind of energy is in a moving skateboard

Answers

Answer:

I guess it is kinetic energy

Answer:

kinetic energy because my dog told me

Suppose a diode consists of a cylindrical cathode with a radius of 6.200×10−2 cm , mounted coaxially within a cylindrical anode with a radius of 0.5580 cm . The potential difference between the anode and cathode is 400 V . An electron leaves the surface of the cathode with zero initial speed (vinitial=0). Find its speed vfinal when it strikes the anode.

Answers

Answer:

The final speed will be "[tex]1.185\times 10^7 \ m/sec[/tex]".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Potential difference,

Δv = 400 v

Radius,

r = 0.5580 cm

As we know,

⇒  [tex]W=e \Delta v[/tex]

and,

⇒  [tex]\frac{1}{2}mv^2=e \Delta v[/tex]

then,

⇒  [tex]v=\sqrt{\frac{2e \Delta v}{m} }[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒     [tex]=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 400}{9.11\times 10^{-31}} }[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=\sqrt{\frac{1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 800}{9.11\times 10^{-31}}}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=1.185\times 10^7 \ m/sec[/tex]

PLEASE HELP!! :)
Which of the following options would increase the electric force the most?

a. tripling the charge on one particle

b. changing the sign of one of the particles.

c. doubling the charge on one particle

d. doubling the charge on both particles

Answers

Im not sure but i guess you should try A

The elastic energy stored in your tendons can contribute up to 35 % of your energy needs when running. Sports scientists have studied the change in length of the knee extensor tendon in sprinters and nonathletes. They find (on average) that the sprinters' tendons stretch 41 mm , while nonathletes' stretch only 33 mm .

Answers

Hello. Your question is incomplete. However, I managed to find it completely on the internet and I realized that you forgot to mention that the question asks you for the maximum energy difference between velovistas and non-athletes, considering that the spring constant for the tendon of the two groups is equal to 33n/mm.

To make this calculation you will need to use Hooke's law, using the formula: ¹/2*K*x², where "K" will be the value of the spring constant for the tendon and "X" will be the value of the sprinter and non-athlete terms.

So for the sprinter we will have the calculation:

¹/2*33*41² -------> 0,5*33*1681 = 27736. 5 Nmm

(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)

For the non-athlete we will have the calculation:

¹/2*33*33² -------> 0,5*33*1089 = 17968. 5 Nmm

(To facilitate the calculation, first solve the division of ¹/2 and then multiply 41 by 41, lastly, just multiply all the results.)

Now, to reach the final result, you only need to subtract the two values presented by the sprinter and the non-athlete.

27736.5 - 17968.5 = 9768 Nmm

A 4.0 kg block is moving at 5.0 m/s along a horizontal frictionless surface toward and ideal spring that is attached to a wall , After the block collides with the spring, the spring is compressed a maximum distance of 0.68m . what is the speed of the block when the spring is compressed to only one-half of the maximum distance?

Answers

A 4.0 kg block is moving at 5.0 m/s along a horizontal frictionless surface toward an ideal spring that is attached to a wall, the maximum speed of the block when the spring is compressed to one-half of the maximum distance is 4.33 m/s

From the conservation of energy; the kinetic energy of the mass is equal to the work done on the spring.

i.e.

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2} mv^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2_{max}}[/tex]

Given that:

the mass of the block = 4.0 kg the speed at which it is moving = 5.0 m/scompression of the spring = 0.68 m

From the equation above, multiplying both sides with 2, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{mv^2 =kx^2_{max}}[/tex]

Making (k) the subject of the formula;

[tex]\mathbf{k = \dfrac{mv^2}{x^2_{max}}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{k = \dfrac{4 \times 5^2}{0.68^2}}[/tex]

k = 216.26 N/m

However, when compressed to one-half of the maximum distance; the speed is computed as follows:

x = 0.68/2 = 0.34 m

[tex]\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2}mv_o^2 - \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 = \dfrac{1}{2}kx^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{m(v_o^2 -v^2) =kx^2}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{(v_o^2 -v^2) =\dfrac{kx^2}{m}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{(5^2 -v^2) =\dfrac{216.26 \times 0.34^2}{4.0}}[/tex]

25 - v² = 6.25

25 -6.25 = v²

v² = 18.75

[tex]\mathbf{ v= \sqrt{18.75 }}[/tex]

v = 4.33 m/s

Therefore, we can conclude that the speed of the block when the spring is compressed to only one-half of the maximum distance is 4.33 m/s

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if the density of a napthalene ball is 0.02kg.what is the mass of the napthalene ball if it has a volume of 100m³

Answers

Density=mass/volume
Mass=100x0.02=2

A box having a weight of 8 lb is moving around in a circle of radius rA = 2 ft with a speed of (vA)1 = 5 ft/s while connected to the end of a rope. If the rope is pulled inward with a constant speed of vr = 4 ft/s, determine the speed of the box at the instant rB = 1 ft. How much work is done after pulling in the rope from A to B? Neglect friction and the size of the box

Answers

Answer:

W = 1.875 J

Explanation:

For this exercise let's use the relationship between work and kinetic energy

          W = ΔK

The kinetic energy of rotational motion is

         K₀ = ½ I w²

we can assume that the box is small, so it can be treated as a point object, with moment of inertia

          I = m rₐ²

angular and linear velocity are related

          v = w r

          w = v / r

we substitute in the equation, for point A

         K₀ = ½ (m rₐ²) (v / rₐ)²

         K₀ = ½ m v²

For the final point B, as the system is isolated the angular momentum is conserved

initial        L₀ = Io wo

final          L_f = I_f w_f

                L₀ = L_f

                 I₀ w₀ = I_f w_f

               

                (m rₐ²) w₀ = (m  [tex]r_{b} ^2[/tex]) w_f

                 w_f = (rₐ/r_b)² w₀

with this value we find the final kinetic energy

         K_f = ½ I_f w_f²

         K_f = ½ (m [tex]r_{b}^2[/tex]) ( (rₐ / r_b)²  w₀) ²

         K_f = ½ m [tex]\frac{r_a^4}{r_b^2} \ w_o^2[/tex]

 

we substitute in the realcion of work

          W = K_f - K₀

          W = ½ m  [tex]( \( \frac {r_a^2 }{r_b} )^2[/tex] w₀² - ½ m v²

          W = ½ m  [tex]\frac{r_a^4}{r_b^2} ( \frac{v}{r_a} ) ^2[/tex] - ½ m v²

           W = ½ m [tex]\frac{r_a^2}{r_b^2} \ v^2[/tex] - ½ m v2

          W = ½ m v² (([tex]( \ (\frac{r_a}{r_b})^2 -1)[/tex]

let's calculate

           W = ½ ( [tex]\frac{8}{32}[/tex] ) 5 ((2/1)² -1)

           W = 0.625 (3)

           W = 1.875 J

         

Which two chemical equations show double-replacement reactions?
A. C+02 - CO2
B. 2Li + CaCl2 - 2LiCl + Ca
I C. Ca(OH)2 + H2S04 - CaSO4 + 2H20
D. Na2CO3 + H2S - H2CO3 + Na2S

Answers

The two chemical equations show double-replacement reactions are Ca(OH)2 + H2S04 - CaSO4 + 2H20 and Na2CO3 + H2S - H2CO3 + Na2S.

What is double replacement reaction?

A double replacement reaction have two ionic compounds that are exchanging anions or cations.

From the given options, we can choose the following based on their exchange of anions or cations.

Ca(OH)2 + H2S04 - CaSO4 + 2H20Na2CO3 + H2S - H2CO3 + Na2S

Thus, the two chemical equations show double-replacement reactions are Ca(OH)2 + H2S04 - CaSO4 + 2H20 and Na2CO3 + H2S - H2CO3 + Na2S.

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Which nucleus completes the following equation?

Answers

Answer:

Option D. ²³⁹₉₃Np

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were:

²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + __

Let ⁿₘX represent the unknown. Thus, the equation above becomes

²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ⁿₘX

Next, we shall determine n, m and X. This can be obtained as follow:

239 = 0 + n

239 = n

n = 239

92 = –1 + m

Collect like terms

92 + 1 = m

93 = m

m = 93

ⁿₘX => ²³⁹₉₃X => ²³⁹₉₃Np

Thus, the balanced equation becomes:

²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ⁿₘX

²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ²³⁹₉₃Np

Option D gives the correct answer to the question.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

239 93 Np

The water pressure to an apartment is increased by the water company. The water enters the apartment through an entrance valve at the front of the apartment. Where will the increase in the static water pressure be greatest when no water is flowing in the system

Answers

Answer:

Option C

Explanation:

Options for the question are as follows -

A. At a faucet close to entrance valve

B. At a faucet away from the entrance valve

C. It will be the same at all faucets

D. There will be no increase in the pressure at the faucets

Solution -

The static force will be the same at all faucets and also the area of the faucets be same.

Thus, the pressure created at all faucets will be the same.

Thus, option C is correct

A carnival ride starts at rest and is accelerated from an initial angle of zero to a final angle of 6.3 rad by a rad counterclockwise angular acceleration of 2.0 s2 What is the angular velocity at 6.3 rad?​

Answers

The final angular velocity of the carnival ride at a displacement of 6.3 rad is 25.2 rad/s.

Final angular velocity of the carnival ride

The final angular velocity of the carnival ride is determined by applying third kinematic equation as shown below;

ωf = ωi + 2αθ

where;

ωf  is the final angular velocity of the carnival ride = ?ωi is the initial angular velocity of the carnival ride = 0α is the angular acceleration = 2.0 rad/s²θ is the angular displacement of the carnival ride = 6.3 rad

ωf = 0 + 2(2.0) x 6.3

ωf = 25.2 rad/s

Thus, the final angular velocity of the carnival ride at a displacement of 6.3 rad is 25.2 rad/s.

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Answer: 5.0 rad/s

Explanation: Because that’s what khan said so try it out.

When a 20 kg explosive detonates and sends a 5 kilogram piece traveling to the right at 105 m/s
what is the speed and direction of the other 15 kilogram piece of the explosive!

Answers

Answer:

speed: 35m/s

direction: left

Explanation:

Assuming the right side is the positive direction:

before explosion:

P = mv = 0

after explosion:

P' = 15P + 5P

(Set the velocity of the 15kg piece after explosion as v1' and the velocity of the 5kg piece after explosion as v2')

P' = 0.75mv1' + 0.25mv2'

P' = (15kg)v' + (5kg)(105m/s)

P' = 525kg/m/s + (15kg)v1'

P = P'

525kg/m/s + (15kg)v1' = 0

(15kg)v1' = -525kg/m/s

v1' = -35m/s

speed = |-35| = 35m/s

direction is to the left since the right side is the positive direction.

Batteries are not perfect. They can't deliver infinite current. As the current load on a battery gets larger, the voltage output gets smaller.

a. True
b. False

Answers

True Im typing this for charater limit

Explain, step by step, how to calculate the amount of current (I) that will go through the resistor in this circuit

Answers

Answer:

0.03 A

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Resistor (R) = 470 Ω

Current (I) =?

From ohm's law, the voltage, current and resistor are related by the following formula:

Voltage = current × resistor

V = IR

With the above formula, we can obtain the current in the circuit as follow:

Voltage (V) = 12 V

Resistor (R) = 470 Ω

Current (I) =?

V = IR

12 = I × 470

Divide both side by 470

I = 12 / 470

I = 0.03 A

Thus, the current in the circuit is 0.03 A

Answer:

0.03 A

Explanation:

Explain, step by step, how to calculate the amount of current (I) that will go through the resistor in this circuit

0.03 A

6) Which of the following describes a good team member?
A) She is willing to compromise.
B) He is aggressive.
C) She is stubborn.
D) He is conceited.

Answers

A she is willing to compromise because she is okay with having to sacrifice what she wants to make it work

Answer: A

Explanation:

Because someone who is aggressive, stubborn, or proud of theirselves are more likely to think they're above everyone else and be a bully. However someone who is willing to compromise is better since you can generally make everyone happy that way

HOPE THIS HELPS ^^

If you live in Melbourne, Australia, the local magnetic field has a strength of about 4x10-5 T. The magnetic field vector is directed northward, making an angle of 30 deg above the horizontal. An electron in Melbourne is moving parallel to the ground, in the west direction, at a speed of 9x105 m/s. What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on the electron

Answers

Answer:

[tex]5.76\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex] perpendicular to the velocity and magnetic field

Explanation:

B = Magnetic field = [tex]4\times 10^{-5}\ \text{T}[/tex]

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle the magnetic field makes with the horizontal = [tex]30^{\circ}[/tex]

v = Velocity of electron = [tex]9\times 10^5\ \text{m/s}[/tex]

q = Charge of electron = [tex]1.6\times 10^{-19}\ \text{C}[/tex]

Magnetic force is given by

[tex]F=qvB\sin\theta\\\Rightarrow F=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 9\times 10^5\times 4\times 10^{-5}\sin30^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow F=2.88\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex]

The magnitude of the magnetic force is [tex]2.88\times 10^{-18}\ \text{N}[/tex] and the direction is perpendicular to the velocity and magnetic field.

A fox runs at a speed of 16 m/s and then stops to eat a rabbit. If this all took 120
seconds, what was his acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

a = 52s²

Explanation:

How to find acceleration

Acceleration (a) is the change in velocity (Δv) over the change in time (Δt), represented by the equation a = Δv/Δt. This allows you to measure how fast velocity changes in meters per second squared (m/s^2). Acceleration is also a vector quantity, so it includes both magnitude and direction.

Solve

We know initial velocity (u = 16), velocity (v = 120) and acceleration (a = ?)

We first need to solve the velocity equation for time (t):

v = u + at

v - u = at

(v - u)/a = t

Plugging in the known values we get,

t = (v - u)/a

t = (16 m/s - 120 m/s) -2/s2

t = -104 m/s / -2 m/s2

t = 52 s

A woman shouts at a boy who is underwater what happens to the speed of the sound wave as it moves from the air into the water

Answers

Answer:

B. it increases

Explanation:

As shown in the table provided, the speed of sound in water (1493 m/s) is greater than the speed of sound in air (346 m/s).

Answer:

B is the correct answer.

Explanation:

In which type of circuit does charge move in only one direction?
A. A D.C CIRCUIT
B. AN A.C CIRCUIT
C. A COMBINED CIRCUIT
D. A PARALLEL CIRCUIT

Answers

C. A combined circuit
That’s the answer

The moon does not stay at the same distance from the earth.why?​

Answers

Answer:

The moon does not stay at the same distance of the earth because the ortbit of the moon is slightly elliptical. If earth is not tilted at an angle of 66.5°, there will be no change in the season and the earth will have equal length of days and night.

Explanation:

mark me brainlest

Which of the following best defines
weather?
A. the expanding or contracting of the atmosphere
B. the measurement of the amount of water vapor in the
atmosphere
C. the condition of the atmosphere at a certain time and
place
Help Resources
D. the average air temperature of a specific region

Answers

Answer:

I'd say D

Explanation:

because not all weather happens within the atmosphere, and most weather depends on region (lile if your near the equator or not)

Review please help.

Answers

Answer:

1 and 3

Explanation:

because they are going up from 0

Balance the equation by choosing the correct coefficient numbers in the drop down menus.
[Select]
SO2 +
[Select]
VH₂ →
[Select]
S +
[ Select]
H20
It is suggested you write this on scratch paper and balance it before choosing your answers :)

Answers

Answer:

SO₂ + 2H₂ —> S + 2H₂O

The coefficients are: 1, 2, 1, 2

Explanation:

SO₂ + H₂ —> S + H₂O

The above equation can be balance as follow:

SO₂ + H₂ —> S + H₂O

There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before H₂O as shown below:

SO₂ + H₂ —> S + 2H₂O

There are 2 atoms of H on the left side and 4 atoms the right side. It can be balance by writing 2 before H₂ as shown below:

SO₂ + 2H₂ —> S + 2H₂O

Now, the equation is balanced.

The coefficients are: 1, 2, 1, 2

Which of the following best describes our
atmosphere?
A. envelope of gases that surround Earth
B. a specific range of altitude where plant life flourishes
C. The air, water, and land that form our planet
D. the water vapor in the air surrounding our planet

Answers

I am positive the answer is C!
The answer is c the air water and land that form out planet

A solenoid that is 93.9 cm long has a cross-sectional area of 17.3 cm2. There are 1270 turns of wire carrying a current of 7.80 A. (a) Calculate the energy density of the magnetic field inside the solenoid. (b) Find the total energy in joules stored in the magnetic field there (neglect end effects).

Answers

Answer:

[tex]65.6\ \text{J/m}^3[/tex]

[tex]0.11\ \text{J}[/tex]

Explanation:

B = Magnetic field = [tex]\mu_0 \dfrac{N}{l}I[/tex]

[tex]\mu_0[/tex] = Vacuum permeability = [tex]4\pi10^{-7}\ \text{H/m}[/tex]

N = Number of turns = 1270

[tex]l[/tex] = Length of solenoid = 93.9 cm = 0.939 m

[tex]I[/tex] = Current = 7.8 A

A = Area of solenoid = [tex]17.3\ \text{cm}^2[/tex]

Energy density of a solenoid is given by

[tex]u_m=\dfrac{B^2}{2\mu_0}\\\Rightarrow u_m=\dfrac{(\mu_0 \dfrac{N}{l}I)^2}{2\mu_0}\\\Rightarrow u_m=\dfrac{\mu_0N^2I^2}{2l^2}\\\Rightarrow u_m=\dfrac{4\pi\times 10^{-7}\times 1230^2\times 7.8^2}{2\times 0.939^2}\\\Rightarrow u_m=65.6\ \text{J/m}^3[/tex]

The energy density of the magnetic field inside the solenoid is [tex]65.6\ \text{J/m}^3[/tex]

Energy is given by

[tex]U_m=u_mAl\\\Rightarrow U_m=65.6\times 17.3\times 10^{-4}\times 0.939\\\Rightarrow U_m=0.11\ \text{J}[/tex]

The total energy in joules stored in the magnetic field is [tex]0.11\ \text{J}[/tex].

Assume a device is designed to obtain a large potential difference by first charging a bank of capacitors connected in parallel and then activating a switch arrangement that in effect disconnects the capacitors from the charging source and from each other and reconnects them all in a series arrangement. The group of charged capacitors is then discharged in series. What is the maximum potential difference that can be obtained in this manner by using ten 500

Answers

Answer:

8 kV

Explanation:

Here is the complete question

Assume a device is designed to obtain a large potential difference by first charging a bank of capacitors connected in parallel and then activating a switch arrangement that in effect disconnects the capacitors from the charging source and from each other and reconnects them all in a series arrangement. The group of charged capacitors is then discharged in series. What is the maximum potential difference that can be obtained in this manner by using ten 500 μF capacitors and an 800−V charging source?

Solution

Since the capacitors are initially connected in parallel, the same voltage of 800 V is applied to each capacitor. The charge on each capacitor Q = CV where C = capacitance = 500 μF and V = voltage = 800 V

So, Q = CV

= 500 × 10⁻⁶ F × 800 V

= 400000 × 10⁻⁶ C

= 0.4 C

Now, when the capacitors are connected in series and the voltage disconnected, the voltage across is capacitor is gotten from Q = CV

V = Q/C

= 0.4 C/500 × 10⁻⁶ F

= 0.0008 × 10⁶ V

= 800 V

The total voltage obtained across the ten capacitors is thus V' = 10V (the voltages are summed up since the capacitors are in series)

= 10 × 800 V

= 8000 V

= 8 kV

A uniform magnetic field is in the positive z direction. A positively charged particle is moving in the positive x direction through the field. The net force on the particle can be made zero by applying an electric field in what direction

Answers

Answer:

We apply an electric field in the negative y direction

Explanation:

Since A uniform magnetic field is in the positive z direction and A positively charged particle is moving in the positive x direction through the field, the magnetic force acting on the positively charged particle is in the positive y direction according to Fleming's right-hand rule.

For the net force on the particle to be zero, we apply an electric field in the negative y direction to create an electric force on the positively charged particle, so as to cancel out the magnetic force.

Becoming informed about economics helps a person understand the reasons a command economy is ideal. role of government in regulating production. why consumers receive tax revenue. reasons an economy must always be completely regulated. Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

Role of government in regulating production

Explanation:

The role of government in regulating show , provides the legal and social framework, uphold competition, provides public goods and services.

What is the role of economics in the community?

The community's role in conserving and enhancing common-property resources is well known.

In extra, its role in helping market growth by its power to execute trade agreements among transacting parties belonging to the community network is stressed.

Thus, it provides the legal and social framework, maintains competition, and provides public goods and services.

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