Please help(15 points)
Why aren’t granite, copper, or petroleum found everywhere on Earth’s surface?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: because they take a lot of tie to form  

Answer 2
Because they take a lot time to form

Related Questions

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Physical Changes Versus Chemical Changes: Mastery Test
Submit Test
2
Select the correct answer.
The metal wire in an incandescent lightbulb glows when the light is switched on and stops glowing when it is switched off. This simple process is
which kind of a change?
ОА a physical change
B. a chemical change
ca nuclear change
OD. an lonic change

Answers

B. a chemical change

You will use a filter funnel in this experiment to

A )measure pH
B) collect pieces of cabbage
C) dry pieces of cabbage
D) separate cabbage from liquid

Answers

Answer:separate cabbage from liquid

Explanation:

Just trust me lol

Answer:

Its D - separate cabbage from liquid

Explanation:

On Edge 2021

How to find the valency of iron

Answers

When iron loses the 2 4s electrons, it attains a valency of +2. Sometimes, iron will also lose one of the paired electrons from 3d orbital, leaving the entire 3d orbital filled with unpaired electrons (which provides a more stable configuration). In this case, its valency will be +3.

5.00 moles of oxygen gas and 2.00 moles of carbon dioxide are mixed in
an evacuated jar of volume 4.00 liters and temperature of 200 K.What is
the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (R = 0.0821 L'atm/mol K) Assume no
reaction occurs between oxygen and carbon dioxide. *
A) 2.45 atm
B) 2.98 atm
C) 5.33 atm
D) 8.21 atm​

Answers

I think it is A 2.45 atm

Which is the control center for the endrocrine system?

Answers

Answer:

hypothalamus

Explanation:

What conclusion can you draw from the heating curve?

Answers

Answer:A heating curve graphically represents the phase transitions that a substance undergoes as heat is added to it. The plateaus on the curve mark the phase changes. The temperature remains constant during these phase transitions.

what is the type of bonding for ammonium lauryl sulfate?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen bonding.

Explanation:

Ammonium lauryl sulfate is also known as ammonium dodecyl sulfate there are two parts in Ammonium lauryl sulfate one is nonpolar hydrocarbon and other part polar sulfate group.

Due to polarity of sulfate group its form hydrogen bond very easily.

It is mainly used as foaming agent the main reason of its use is very much soluble in water and making hydrogen bond with water.

Have scientists found any reliable predictors for earthquakes, like radon gas release or weird animal behavior?

Answers

Answer:

The "Parkfield earthquake prediction experiment" was the most heralded scientific earthquake prediction ever. It was based on an observation that the Parkfield segment of the San Andreas Fault breaks regularly with a moderate earthquake of about M 6 every several decades: 1857, 1881, 1901, 1922, 1934, and 1966.

Explanation:

this is the best I could come up with. luv u.

Of these four liquids, which has the lowest viscosity? options: A. Pancake syrup at room temperature B. Motor oil that is in the refrigerator C.Liquid mercury at room temperature D. A glass of lemonade at room temperature

Answers

Answer: B. Motor oil that is in the refrigerator

Explanation:

Viscosity can be defined as the resistance provided by the fluid against its movement or flow. It restricts the resistance to change in shape or movement of fluid.  The water has high viscosity as the water molecules do not restrict movement on the surface.

According to the given problem, motor oil has lowest viscosity because it may contain heavy hydrocarbons, which may restrict its flow also when kept in refrigerator, the bonds between hydrocarbons get compact hence, viscosity decreases.

Answer:

Option C, .Liquid mercury at room temperature

Explanation:

The viscosity of liquid mercury at room temperature is 1.526 cP. While the visocsity of lemonade at room temperature ranges between 15.10 to 17.44 cP. Viscosity of Motor oil kept in the refrigerator is equal to 1328.0 cP. And Viscosity of Pancake syrup at room temperature  is 5,000 cp. Hence, out of all the four liquids, mercury has the lowest viscosity

Hence, option C is correct

Can someone answer these questions for me please?

15. Use bond energies to determine the ∆H for the combustion of methane (CH₄).

16. Use Hess's law to determine the ∆H for the combustion of liquid methanol (CH₃OH).

17. Using your answers from question 16, how much energy will you get from burning 245.0 g of methanol in excess oxygen?

18. The ∆S is 209.6 J/K for the following reaction:
C₂H₄ (g) + 3O₂ (g) → 2CO₂ (g) + 2H₂O (g)

• What is the absolute entropy of O₂ (g)?

19. What is ∆G for the following reaction at 298 K?
2C₆H₆ (l) + 150₂ (g) → 12CO₂ (g) + 6H₂O (g)

20. If a reaction has a ∆H of -120.0 kj/mole and is spontaneous for all temperatures less than 200.0 K, what is ∆S?​

Answers

Answer:

wowits too long

Explanation:

Oxygen decays to form nitrogen.
3
150
->
19N + e
8
1
This type of nuclear decay is called

Answers

Answer:

Radioactive isotopes ranging from 11O to 26O have also been characterized, all short-lived. The longest-lived radioisotope is 15O with a half-life of 122.24 seconds, while the shortest-lived isotope is 12O with a half-life of 580(30)×10−24 seconds (the half-life of the unbound 11O is still unknown).

How much faster will Xenon escape out and opening than carbon dioxide gas?

Answers

gas with the smallest amount of molecular weight will effuse the quickest

Zinc reacts with iodine in a synthesis reaction: Zn + I2 → Znl2. What is the theoretical yield of Znl2, if 1.912 mol of zinc is used?

Answers

Answer:

610.3g

Explanation:

Zn:

m = 1.912

Zn : ZnI₂

1 : 1

1.912 : 1.912

ZnI₂:

m = 1.912  Mr = 65.4 + 2(126.9) = 319.2

mass = m×Mr:

mass = 1.912×319.2

mass = 610.3104 → 610.3g

The theoretical yield of Znl2, if 1.912 mol of zinc is used is 610.3g

Calculation of  theoretical yield:

Since Zinc reacts with iodine in a synthesis reaction: Zn + I2 → Znl2

And, there is 1.912 mol of zinc

So,

Zn : ZnI₂

1 : 1

And,

1.912 : 1.912

For

ZnI₂:

m = 1.912  Mr = 65.4 + 2(126.9) = 319.2

Now

mass = m×Mr:

= 1.912×319.2

= 610.3104

= 610.3g

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A city is concerned about global warming and smog. It wants to reduce the impact of its use of fossil fuels. Explain how the city could use technology to reduce fossil-fuel use by changing (a) its transportation, (b) its buildings, and (c) services for city residents

Answers

Answer:

a) Increasing the toll for non carpoolers will motivate people to carpool and therefore will decrease the number of cars in the road burning fossil fuels.

b) Tax breaks for buildings that use solar panels for energy. This reduces fossil fuels burned for electricity.

c) The city can increase the amount of city transportation available. While this may seem counterproductive because the amount of buses or trains or boats burning fossil fuels increases, by doing this more people will have easy access to public transportation and it has been shown that public transportation is more effective in reducing fossil fuel usage per head. Providing more options of public transportation will increase their usage and therefore will over decrease the amount of fossil fuel burned by individiuals which will overall decrease fossil fuels burning.

A student dissolves 20g of potassium chloride in 100cm³ of water in a beaker. What is the concentration of the solution in g/dm³?

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of the solution is 2 g/dm³

Explanation:

The equation used to find the concentration of a solution is "c = m/v"

C= concentration

M= mass

V= volume

The question asks for the answer to be in decimeters, so you need to 100 cm³ to dm³. To do this, you divide 100 by 10, giving you 10 cm³. Then you just plug in your numbers into the formula: c = 20g/10dm³.

The concentration of the potassium chloride solution has been [tex]\rm 2\;\times\;10^-^3\;g/dm^3[/tex].

The concentration has been defined as the mass of sample present in a definite volume of the solution. The concentration has been given by the moles, molarity, g/ml, g/L etc.

The concentration attained by the student has been by dissolving 20 g of KCl in [tex]\rm 100\;cm^3[/tex] water has been given in [tex]\rm g/cm^3[/tex] as:

[tex]\rm \dfrac{g}{cm^3}=\dfrac{20\;g}{100\;cm^3}\\ \dfrac{g}{cm^3}=0.2\;g/cm^3[/tex]

The concentration of the solution obtained by the student has been [tex]\rm 0.2\;g/cm^3[/tex].

The conversion of [tex]\rm cm^3\;to\;dm^3[/tex] has been given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;g/cm^3=0.001\;g/dm^3[/tex]

The concentration of [tex]\rm 0.2\;g/cm^3[/tex] solution has been given as:

[tex]\rm 1\;g/cm^3=0.001\;g/dm^3\\0.2\;g/cm^3=0.2\;\times\;0.001\;g/dm^3\\0.2\;g/cm^3=2\;\times\;10^-^3\;g/dm^3[/tex]

The concentration of the potassium chloride solution has been [tex]\rm 2\;\times\;10^-^3\;g/dm^3[/tex].

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The Ka for benzoic acid is 6.5 × 10−5. Calculate the pH of a 0.12 M benzoic acid solution.

Answers

Answer:

pH=4.05

Explanation:

C7H6O2  -> C7H6O-  + H+

ka= [C7H6O-] [H+]/[C7H6O2]

During equilibrium

[C7H6O-]= [H+]= x^2

[C7H6O2]=0.12-x

Replace

ka= x^2/0.12-x

6.5 x10^-5= x^2/0.12-x

7.8x10^-6 - 6.5 x10^-5x=x^2

x^2+ 6.5 x10^-5x - 7.8x10^-6

Solution of quadratic equation

x=8.8 x10^-5

pH= -log [H+]= -log 8.8 x10^-5=4.05

The pH value of the benzoic acid solution is equal to 4.05.

What is pH?

pH can be defined the negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration. pH can be seen as an abbreviation of the power of hydrogen or the concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution.

Mathematically, pH equals the negative logarithmic value of the concentration of hydrogen ion (H⁺).

pH = -log [H⁺]

The pH scale have range from 0 to 14 when 7.0 is neutral. A low pH is acidic and a high pH is basic. Pure water has a pH of 7.0.

The partial dissociation of benzoic acid in an aqueous solution can be shown as:

[tex]C_6H_5COOH +H_2O[/tex]  ⇄  [tex]C_6H_5COO^- +H_3O^+[/tex]

ka= [C₆H₅O⁻] [H₃O⁺]/[C₆H₅COOH]

At equlibrium:[C₆H₅O⁻] = [H₃O⁺] = x²

[C₆H₅COOH] = 0.12-x

The equilibrium constant: ka= x²/0.12-x

6.5 × 10⁻⁵ = x²/0.12-x

7.8 × 10⁻⁶- 6.5  × 10⁻⁵ x = x²

x²+  6.5  × 10⁻⁵ x- 7.8 × 10⁻⁶ = 0

The solution of the given quadratic equation will be:

x = 8.8 × 10⁻⁵

pH= -log [H⁺]= -log [8.8 × 10⁻⁵] =  4.05

Therefore, the pH of the given benzoic acid solution is 4.05.

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Discuss the relationship between the structure of hydrocarbons and their properties of polarity and solubility. How does this compare to water?

Answers

Answer:

Hydrocarbon being non polar are soluble only in non polar solvent.

Explanation:

Hydrocarbon molecules either have very little polarity or they do not have polarity at all, this is because of absence of electro-negative atoms in their molecular structure. Due to this their solubility is also affected. The solubility of a compound depends on its polarity as it can dissolve in a polar solvent only when it is polar or else they are soluble in non-polar solvent

Assuming a car (with a 70-L) gas tank can hold approximately 50,000 (5.00 * 10^4) g of octane(C8H18) or 50,000 (5.00 * 10^4) g of ethanol (C2H6O). How much carbon dioxide (CO2), in grams, is produced in one tank of gas from the combustion of each amount?

Answers

Answer:

- From octane: [tex]m_{CO_2}=1.54x10^5gCO_2[/tex]

- From ethanol: [tex]m_{CO_2}=9.57x10^4gCO_2[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello,

At first, for the combustion of octane, the following chemical reaction is carried out:

[tex]C_8H_{18}+\frac{25}{2} O_2\rightarrow 8CO_2+9H_2O[/tex]

Thus, the produced mass of carbon dioxide is:

[tex]m_{CO_2}=5.00x10^4gC_8H_{18}*\frac{1molC_8H_{18}}{114gC_8H_{18}}*\frac{8molCO_2}{1molC_8H_{18}}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2} \\\\m_{CO_2}=1.54x10^5gCO_2[/tex]

Now, for ethanol:

[tex]C_2H_6O+3O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O[/tex]

[tex]m_{CO_2}=5.00x10^4gC_2H_6O*\frac{1molC_2H_6O}{46gC_2H_6O}*\frac{2molCO_2}{1molC_2H_6O}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2} \\\\m_{CO_2}=9.57x10^4gCO_2[/tex]

Best regards.

What is the volume of the Earth in comparison to the Sun? How many Earths would
we need to equal the volume of the Sun?​

Answers

Answer: The total volume of the sun is 1.4 x 10 27cubic meters. About 1.3 million Earths could fit inside the sun. The mass of the sun is 1.989 x 10 30 kilograms, about 333,000 times the mass of the Earth.

Explanation: So if you divide the volume of the Sun by the volume of the Earth, you get 1,300,000.

what is the molarity of 2.3 mol of Kl dissolved in 0.5 L of water

Answers

Answer:

[tex]4.6\,\,moL\,\,L^{-1}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molarity refers to a measure of concentration.

Molarity = moles of solute/Litres of solution

Molarity refers to number of moles of solute present in this solution.

In order to find a solution's molarity, use value for the number of moles of solute  and the total volume of the solution expressed in liters

As molarity of 2.3 mol of Kl is dissolved in 0.5 L of water,

Molarity = [tex]\frac{2.3}{0.5} =4.6\,\,moL\,\,L^{-1}[/tex]

All chemicals pollute the environment.
True
False​

Answers

Answer:

False,not all chemicals pollute the enviorment

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Brainliest?

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Oxygen?

if 203 mL of water is added to 5.00 mL of 4.16 M KCl solution, what is the concentration of the dilute solution

Answers

Answer:0.100

Explanation:

True or false a surface wave moves the medium in the same direction as the wave travels

Answers

Answer:

true I just guessed of I'm being honest

In photosynthesis, what are the two major reactions that take place?

Answers

Answer:

The two stages of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis takes place in two stages: light-dependent reactions and the Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions). Light-dependent reactions, which take place in the thylakoid membrane, use light energy to make ATP and NADPH.

Explanation:

Hope you get it right!

The two major reactions that takes place in photosynthesis are light dependent and light independent reactions.

PHOTOSYNTHESIS:

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and other autotrophic organisms obtain their own food using energy from sunlight.

The process of photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplast organelle of the cell where a pigment called CHLOROPHYLL, absorbs photons of light.

Photosynthesis, however, consists of two stages namely: light dependent and light independent reactions.

Light dependent reaction takes place strictly in the presence of sunlight and involves the production of ATP and NADPH molecules, which are used in light independent reaction.

Light independent reaction, also called Calvin cycle, can occur with or without sunlight, hence, it is called dark reaction. Calvin cycle uses the product of the light stage to synthesize glucose molecule.

Therefore, the two major reactions that takes place in photosynthesis are light dependent and light independent reactions.

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calculate the density of a solid that has a volume of 2cm3 and a mass of 3g

Answers

Answer:

The density is 6

Explanation:

p = m × v

p = 3 × 2

p = 6

Hope this helped! :)

The density of the substance depends on the mass and the volume of the substance or object. It is given by the ratio of mass and volume. The density of 3 gm solid is 1.5 g/cm³.

What is density?

In chemistry and physics, density is a quantitative measurement that tells about the tightness of the substance packed in an area. It relates to two parameters that include mass and volume.

The density can be said to have a proportion of mass to the volume of the substance. The mass can be in grams or kilograms, while volume can be in a liter, cubic meter, and cubic centimeter.

Given,

Mass of solid (M) = 3 gm

The volume of solid (V) = 2 cm³

Density (ρ) is calculated as:

ρ = M ÷ V

= 3 ÷ 2

= 1.5 gm/cm³

Therefore, 1.5 gm/cm³ is the density of 3 gm solid.

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A reaction starts with 20.0 grams of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) and produces 31.0 grams of lithium chloride (LiCl), what is the percent yield of lithium chloride (LiCl)? *
LiOH + KCl - LiCl + KOH

A) 64.5%
B) 88.6%
C) 81.5%
D) 92.8%

Answers

Answer:

B) 88.6%

Explanation:

Percent yield equals actual yield divided by theoretical yield

actual yield is 31.0g

theoretical yield is 35g

percent yield was 88.57 which rounds up to 88.6%

How many joules of heat are needed to raise the temperature of 1.5 g of aluminum at 45°C, if the specific heat of aluminum is 0.75 J/g°C? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

50.6 J

Explanation:

We have to use the formula

H= mcθ

Where

H= quantity of heat absorbed in joules

m= mass of aluminum= 1.5g

c= specific heat capacity of aluminum= 0.75 J/g°C

θ= rise in temperature of aluminum = 45°C

Substituting into H= mcθ

We have ;

H= 1.5g × 0.75 J/g°C × 45°C

H= 50.6 J

ANSWER IT PLEASE!!!!! A virus is a genome, or set of chromosomes, contained inside a protein capsule called a capsid. A virus can be either a single or double strand of RNA or DNA. Although viruses are made of genetic information, they do not have cells. They also need to attach to a host cell in order to live and reproduce. Host cells can be from animals, plants and even bacteria and fungi. Scientists debate whether or not viruses are considered living organisms. Most agree that viruses are not living.


Which of these statements is true based on the information in the passage?

Answers

Answer:

?

Explanation:

What are the statements? You've given the passage but not the statements

HELP PLZZZ !!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1/ 421.2 g KNO3

2/ 66.6 g  S

3/ 275.0 g CO2

Explanation:

Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.

Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!

What mass of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is contained in 50.00 mL of a 5.85 M solution? grams

Answers

Answer:

28.69 grams

Explanation:

To find the mass, we first need to find the moles. Once we have the moles, it is easy to use the molar mass of H2SO4 to find its mass.

To find the moles, remember that molarity (M) is equal to the moles divided by the volume (L). The volume HAS TO be converted to liters!

M = moles / V

5.85 M = moles / 0.05 L

moles = 0.2925

Now we know that we have 0.2925 moles of sulfuric acid. The molar mass of sulfuric acid is 98.08 g/mol.

0.2925 moles * (98.08 g / mol) = 28.69 grams

Make sense? If you have any questions, don't hesitate to ask!

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2 + 5y = 6x+2y = -3 what is x? THIS IS MATH WORK AND IS VERY CONFUSING I NEED HELP PLEASEASAP PLEASE (Could you show work too thanks :D) What is the main idea of this cartoon? *A. The Senate is working for the people not for special interests.B. Owners of business monopolies control the Senate.C.Ordinary people are not allowed in the Senate.D. Senators can be bribed for small amounts of money, pls help it will mean alot!!due rn!! The temperature during a winter day was less than 8 degrees Fahrenheit. Digby wants to write an any quality for the temperature during the winter day. What constant should Digby use in the inequality? Which of the following is the best example of an adaptation that helpsorganisms survive in their environment? *Green coloring in lizards living on gray rocksa thick coat of fur on animals that live in the deserta big root system in desert plantsthin, delicate leaves on plants in a cold climate Which word with x has a different pronunciation than the other three? a. xito b. examen c. prximod. exclamar Fast pace and slow pace both serve a narrative byproviding lots of action.gradually letting events happen.giving many descriptive details.moving the plot forward. Erosion is the process by which soil and sediments are moved by gravity, wind, and water. Erosion occurs naturally, but it can be accelerated by human activity. Which of these human activities most contributes to soil erosion? Group of answer choices A.biking on forest trails B.boating on a lake C.cutting down trees .D.fertilizing a lawn (its a science question) Based on the passage, which of the following sets of notes are ordered most appropriately?A. the releasing of high energyobserved on September 1, 1859solar flares stay near the Sun11-year period cyclesdamages space equipmentB. in the Sun's outermost atmospherenoticed on September 1, 1859observed by Carrington and Hodgsoncontains radio waves and gamma raysdisruption of radio communicationC. high-energy particles are heatedmore solar flares at cycle's heightdiscovered in 1859affects communications on Earthendangers astronautsD. bright, high-energy spots on the Sundiscovered by Carrington and Hodgsonoccurs generally in a 11-year periodimpacts the space around the Sunreleases radiation that affects people Determine if y = 5 is a solution for 2y = 15. What is the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] of a HCl solution if the pH is measured to be 2.0? The Red Wolf Society, a nongovernmental not-for-profit organization, receives numerous contributed hours from volunteers during its busy season. Tom, a clerk at the local government utilitys office, volunteered ten hours per week for 8 weeks transferring wolf food from the port to the wolf shelter. His rate of pay at the utility office is $20 per hour, and the prevailing wage rate for laborers is $15 per hour. What amount of contribution revenue should Red Wolf Society record for this service? Multiple Choice $1,200 $400 $1,600 $0 The horizontal distance between a crest to the next trough of an ocean wave is 5 meters.What is the wavelength of the ocean wave? (5 points)2 meters5 meters10 meters20 meters will mark brainliest During the winter this species of fox has white fur, but in the summer, it has brown fur. What environmental change may have lead to this fox's fur color? Convert 4.5 x 10to a normal number Researchers wondered if there was a difference between males and females in regard to some common annoyances. They asked a random sample of males and females, the following question: "Are you annoyed by people who repeatedly check their mobile phones while having an in-person conversation?" Among the 530 males surveyed, 175 responded "Yes"; among the 575 females surveyed, 218 responded "Yes." Does the evidence suggest a higher proportion of females are annoyed by this behavior? Complete parts below.(a) Determine the sample proportion for each sample. The proportions of the females and males who took the survey who are annoyed by the behavior in question are ____and _____ respectively. (Round to four decimal places as needed.) (b) Explan why this study can be analyzed using the methods for conducting a hypothesis test regarding two independent proportions. Select all that apply. A. The sample size is more than 5% of the population size for each sample B. The sample size is less than 5% of the population size for each sample C. The samples are dependent. D. The data come from a population that is nornally distributed. E. np (1-) 10 and n2p2 (1-2) 210 F. The samples are independent. (c) What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Let p1 represent the population proportion of females who are annoyed by the behavior in question and p2 represent the population proportion of males who are annoyed by the behavior in question. What is the square root of 7/9? If a/b=1, what is the value of a-b?