Post Lab Report Part II 6. The probability that the two offspring you produced share every genotype in common is extremely low. Explain why they are likely to be different. 7. How would genetic variability be affected if more chromosome pairs were added? What about if another partner was added?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Answer to 6:

The probability of two offspring with the same genotype is very low because due to recombination between the chromosomes of the father and mother each gamete has a different composition of genetic material. The only chance that they share the genotype is if they were zygotical twins.

Answer to question 7:

When you increase the number of chromosomes the variability will increase too.


Related Questions

Toluene crosses pure lipid bilayers many hundreds of times faster than a related compound, phenylalanine. Suggest two different properties of these molecules that would account for this difference.

Answers

Answer:

The lipid bilayer is hydrophobic that is hydrophobic and it can easily cross the lipid bilayer.

Toulene is a hydrophobic and neutral molecule compound so it can easily pass through the bilayer. It is an aromatic compound with a methane group attached to the benzene ring. It is smaller in comparison to Phenylalanine.

Phenylalanine-- It is an amino acid with a benzene ring attached to it. This amino acid is less hydrophobic than the aliphatic amino acids. Because of its less hydrophobic nature, it travels slowly compared to Toluene. It is also larger and has amino and carboxyl groups attached to it. On the other hand, Phenylalanine is a polar compound which has -COOH and -NH2 group. which prevents its delay in its transport across the lipid bilayer.

Identify the phases of meiosis I described below

Answers

Since cell division occurs twice during meiosis, one starting cell can produce four gametes (eggs or sperm). In each round of division, cells go through four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Which best explains why sawdust burns more quickly than a block of wood of equal mass under the same conditions?
The molecules move more quickly in the sawdust than in the block of wood.
The pressure of oxygen is greater on the sawdust.
More molecules in the sawdust can collide with oxygen molecules.
Oxygen is more concentrated near the sawdust than the block of wood.

Answers

Which best explains why, under the same circumstances, sawdust burns more fast than a wood block of equivalent mass The molecules in the sawdust move more swiftly than those in the

A thermal burn is what?

An injury to the skin or other organic tissue known as a burn is one that is primarily brought on by heat, radiation, radioactivity, electricity, friction, or contact with chemicals. When hot liquids, heated solids, or flames come in touch with the skin and other tissues, part or all of the skin's cells are destroyed (flame burns)

What various sorts of Burns are there?

This tiny burn merely penetrates the skin's surface layer (epidermis). It might hurt and make you red. second-degree burn Both the epithelium and the next layer of skin are affected by this kind of burn (dermis). It could result in skin that is swollen, red, white, or patchy. The pain may become intense and blisters may form. Scarring may result from second-degree burns that are deep.

To know more about burns visit:

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Answer:

C.More molecules in the sawdust can collide with oxygen molecules.

Explanation:

real

A mutation is identified in a tumor sequencing study. Which of the following pieces of evidence would most strongly suggest that the mutation is a passenger mutation?
a. The same gene is mutated in many other individuals with the same kind of cancer.
b. The mutation impacts the function of a known tumor suppressor gene.
c. The mutation is a silent point mutation in a protein-coding sequence.
d. The gene carrying the mutation is known to participate in the cell cycle.

Answers

Answer:

The mutation is a silent point mutation in a protein-coding sequence.

Explanation:

A mutation is a change or alteration in DNI sequences that introduce new variants. Many of these are eliminated, but some of them might succeed and be incorporated into each individual. Mutations can be damaging or beneficial.

There are two types of mutations in cancerous cells:

· Driver mutations, which refer to genetic changes that provide malign cells an adaptative advantage. These mutations drive the cells to tumoral evolution.

· Passenger mutations, also known as neutral mutations, refer to those that do not provide any advantage nor disadvantage to the cancerous cell. These mutations can be between DNI segments where the driver mutations are. Some of these passenger mutations might become driver mutations with time.    

The brain generally stores new information in its own different and unique netowrk but retrieves information by chunking it with information in netowkrs that contain similar characteristics or associations.

a. True
b. False

Answers

A would be the correct answer I believe

Which of the following was not part of the original cell theory, but was added later after we learned more about cellular structure​

Answers

where is full question man

Genes:
A. in plants exist only in some individuals
B. they determine the structural and functional characteristics of each individual
C. they determine only the functional characteristics of each individual
D. they determine only the characteristics structural of each individual
E. do not exist in prokaryotes

Answers

Answer:

B. They determine the structural and functional characteristics of each individual

Explanation:

Genes are present in all plants and in all prokaryotes, so answer choices A and E are incorrect. Genes are present in all living things.

Genes do determine the structural characteristics of each individual, but they also determine the functional characteristics.

Structure, which is controlled by genes, directly affects function. For example, a gene could code for a specific protein's structure, which will in turn give it a specific function.

So, the correct answer is B.

In the lung alveoli, the oxygen partial pressure is about 100 mm of mercury, or 0.13 Atm. If blood was solely composed of a saline solution (lacking any hemoglobin), oxygen equilibrates with the alveolar air to a concentration of about 3 mg/L or 0.093 mm). In oxygen-saturated blood, however, the O2 concentration is about 0.008 M (8 mm).

Required:
a. What is the Henry's Law constant for oxygen in saline?
b. What is the Henry's Law constant for oxygen in blood?
c. How much does the presence of hemoglobin enhance oxygen solubility in blood (i.e. what is the ratio in blood vs saline)?

Answers

Answer:

Picture is attached.

Provide details about Meiosis.

Answers

Meiosis is a process where a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the original amount of genetic information. These cells are our sex cells – sperm in males, eggs in females. ... These four daughter cells only have half the number of chromosomes? of the parent cell – they are haploid.

The pedigree below concerns the autosomal recessive disease phenylketonuria (PKU). The couple marked A and B are contemplating having a baby but are concerned about the baby having PKU. What is the probability of the first child having PKU

Answers

Answer: Hello your question some missing data attached below is the complete question

answer:

P( first child having PKU )  0.25 ≤ x ≤ 0.5

Explanation:

The pedigree father has PKU ( pp ) ( From the top right )

pedigree mother = PP

The possible resultant progeny = Pp  

Resultant progeny marries non-carrier  ( Pp x PP ) = PP , PP, pP, pP

Hence B is either  ; PP ( non carrier ) or Pp ( carrier )

From left

one of the Resultant progeny = pp ( affected ). this simply means pedigree parents where both carriers or sufferers i.e. Pp or pp

Hence A is either ; Pp or pp

The probability of their first child having PKU

= PP x Pp = PP, Pp, PP, Pp ( probability = 0 in this case )

= Pp x Pp = PP, Pp, pP, pp ( probability = 1/4 * 100 = 25% )

= Pp x pp = Pp, Pp, pp, pp ( probability = 2/4 * 100 = 50% )

P( first child having PKU )  0.25 ≤ x ≤ 0.5

lets denote dominant Gene = PP,  recessive Gene = pp

how long does it take for a CRISPR to work?

Answers

around 24 to 48 hours I think

In a species of Asclepias (milkweeds) there are two alleles of a gene involved in the synthesis of cardenolides. One allele results in normal synthesis of these molecules, while the other allele prevents synthesis from occurring. Individuals who are heterozygous for this gene produce intermediate amounts of cardenolides. In a population of Asclepias where both alleles of the cardenolide synthesis allele are present the following phenotypes were observed:
Normal cardenolide concentration: 241
Intermediate cardenolide concentration: 720
No cardenolides: 39
What are the expected phenotypic frequencies in this population?
A.Normal: 0.36; Intermediate: 0.62; No cardenolides: 0.02
B. Normal: 0.36; Intermediate: 0.48; No cardenolides: 0.16
C. Normal: 0.24; Intermediate: 0.48; No cardenolides: 0.04
D. Normal: 0.50; Intermediate: 0.48; No cardenolides: 0.02
E. Normal: 0.24; Intermediate: 0.72; No cardenolides: 0.04

Answers

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3. Explain the main difference between organisms of the
domains Bacteria and Archaea and organisms of the domain
Eukarya.

Answers

Answer:

Both Bacteria and Archaea are prokaryotes, single-celled microorganisms with no nuclei, and Eukarya includes us and all other animals, plants, fungi, and single-celled protists – all organisms whose cells have nuclei to enclose their DNA apart from the rest of the cell.

Explanation:

Both Bacteria and Archaea are prokaryotes, single-celled microorganisms with no nuclei, and Eukarya includes us and all other animals, plants, fungi, and single-celled protists – all organisms whose cells have nuclei to enclose their DNA apart from the rest of the cell.

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true regarding the adrenal glands' relationship with the autonomic nervous system?

a. The adrenal cortex is an extension of the parasympathetic nervous system.
b. The adrenal medulla secretes norepinephrine when stimulated by the sympathetic nervous system.
c. The adrenal glands are strictly nerve tissue.
d. The parasympathetic division stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids.
e. The adrenal medulla is penetrated by the fibers of the sympathetic nervous system.

Answers

Answer:

The true statements regarding the adrenal glands' relationship with the autonomic nervous system are:

a. The adrenal cortex is an extension of the parasympathetic nervous system.

c. The adrenal glands are strictly nerve tissue.

d. The parasympathetic division stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids.

e. The adrenal medulla is penetrated by the fibers of the sympathetic nervous system.

Explanation:

The  levels of the central nervous system which play important roles in influencing the autonomic nervous system include cerebral cortex, hypothalamus, brain stem, and spinal cord.  Usually, epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine are released into the blood stem when stress or a threat occurs.  This alert serves as a warning signal and defense system.  The purpose is to maintain homeostasis.

Two of the five types of taste buds are activated by directly hypopolarizing the taste buds; i.e. do not involve a second-messenger pathway. The tastes that activate these receptors are:

Answers

Answer: salty and sour

Explanation:

Taste buds consist of the taste receptor cells and they're the nerve endings on the tongue that provide the sense of taste.

Based on the information given, the tastes that activate these receptors are salty and sour. The tastes depolarize the cell receptor directly.

According to a famous article by Max Kleiber, the scaling of the metabolic rate or energy consumption for mammals Pmetab (measured in kcal/day) with the body mass Mb (measured in kilograms) is Pmetab=70M0.75b.
a. What is the specific metabolic rate, i.e. the metabolic rate per kilogram of body mass for the following animals?a mouse whose mass is 30g. Give your answer to three significant figures.
b. What is the specific metabolic rate, i.e. the metabolic rate per kilogram of body mass for the following animals?a cow whose mass is 300kg. Give your answer to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that:

The scaling of the specific metabolic rate is:

[tex]=\dfrac{P_{metab}}{m}[/tex]

where;

[tex]P_{metab} = 70M_b^{0.75}[/tex]

[tex]=\dfrac{ 70M_b^{0.75}}{m}[/tex]

(a) For a mouse whose mass = 30 g = 0.030 kg

The specific metabolic rate [tex]=\dfrac{ 70*(0.030)^{0.75}}{(0.030)}[/tex]

= 168.197 kg

≅ 168 kg to 3 significant fig.

(a) For a cow whose mass = 300 kg

The specific metabolic rate [tex]=\dfrac{ 70*(300)^{0.75}}{(300)}[/tex]

= 16.8197 kg

≅ 16.8 kg to 3 significant fig.

Should we clone animals that are going or have gone extinct (in other words bring them back
either from the brink of extinction or from extinction)? Explain your answer.

Answers

No, God gives and takes away, the world is heartless and kills entire species to extinction but it’s nothing that God didn’t already know would happen. Dinosaurs are no longer here there extinct for a reason, nowadays extinction comes from man but everything that happens in this world is Already written out in Gods book

Answer:

I think we should but people are preventing this though

Explanation:

I think we should because it might benefit the world and let scientists to discover this animal. But then I don't think so because animals that are/were extinct could perhaps be from climate change. Nowadays, people don't take this matter seriously causing habitats to be destroyed and animals to be extinct :) Like icebergs are melting that mean penguins are at risk of being extinct,if we did something then this situation will be prevented. However dinosaurs did become extinct and they did not come back so its probably just life and this is how god planned it:)

g Jack fell down and broke his crown. He broke the most anterior bone connected to the coronal suture. What LETTER is this, and what is the NAME of this bone

Answers

Coronal suture. This extends from ear to ear. Each frontal bone plate meets with a parietal bone plate at the coronal suture.

what is defferenciated cell and and undeferenciated cell.with example​

Answers

Answer:

Differentiated cells refer to the specialized cells in multicellular organisms modified to carry out a particular function, such as transporting a certain substance or executing a specific task, while undifferentiated cells refer to the stem cells capable of giving rise to indefinitely more cells of the same type,.

example of differentiated cell=zygote to embryo then a comlex foetusexample of undifferentiated cell= embryonic stem cell.

hope it helpsstay safe healthy and happy.

there are two types of white blood cell phagocyte and lymphocytes how lymphocytes work?​

Answers

Answer:

Through receptor molecules on their surfaces, lymphocytes are able to bind antigens

Explanation:

Lymphocytes are the cells responsible for the body's ability to distinguish and react

Answer:

1. lymphocytes

2. phagocytes

3. monocytes

Explanation:

100%

Which is true if energy in ecosystem

Answers

Explanation:

energy flows in only one direction through an ecosystem.

A scientist finds that another molecule has contaminated the mixture he is working with in the lab. When he analyzes its chemical structure, he finds that it contains uracil, is single stranded, and contains phosphate. What molecule has likely contaminated his mixture?


nucleotide

protein

DNA

RNA

Answers

Answer:

RNA

Explanation:

A ribonucleic acid (RNA) is one of two types of nucleic acid made up of nucleotide subunits. RNA is a single stranded molecule unlike DNA, which is double stranded. The nucleotide unit of nucleic acids is composed of a nitrogenous base (Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine/Uracil), a pentose sugar (ribose and deoxyribose) and a phosphate group.

One of the key structural differences between RNA and DNA is that RNA contains URACIL nitrogenous base instead of THYMINE in DNA.

According to this question, a scientist finds that another molecule has contaminated the mixture he is working with in the lab. When he analyzes its chemical structure, he finds that it contains uracil, is single stranded, and contains phosphate. This illustrates that the contaminating molecule is a specific type of nucleic acid called RNA.

Answer:

rna

Explanation:

I need help assay about Biopsychology can someone help me?

Answers

Core assumptions of the biopsychological approach

⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂

✍︎ The core assumption of a biopsychological approach is the fact that illness and health come as a result of a given interplay. In this case it should be known that this interplay revolves around factors like psychological, social and even biological aspects. Most notably, there is always an initiative and attempt to understand the aspect of psychopathology that is done through proper examining.

⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂⁂

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animals with scales on skin are called?



Answers

Answer:

Animals with scales on their skin are called reptiles..

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy...

The continuity of life is based on heritable information in the form of DNA. Complete the explanation how mutations in protein-coding genes and regulatory DNA contribute to evolution. Match the terms in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right.
a. gene
b. silenced
c. reproduce
d. protein production
e. inherited
f. grows
g. body form
h. function
i. regulatory sequence
1. Mutations in protein-coding genes and regulatory DNA contribute to evolution if the organism carying them Survives and_____. Mutations in a____.
2. Mutations within a____may lead to major changes in______for example, ita Hox gene is attected. Moreover, if a transposable element inserts here, it may lead to a decreased or increased_____. This may impact the organism and if passed on to the offspring, become____. The result of these events may eventually lead to increased fitness and formation of new species.

Answers

Answer:

1. Mutations in protein-coding genes and regulatory DNA contribute to evolution if the organism carrying them survives and_c. reproduce. Mutations in a_a. gene lead to different effects. For example, a mutation may change the _h. function of the protein or the protein will no longer be produced.

2. Mutations within a_i. regulatory sequence may lead to major changes in_g. body form, for example, if a Hox gene is affected. Moreover, if a transposable element inserts here, it may lead to a decreased or increased_d. protein production. This may impact the organism and if passed on to the offspring, become_e. inherited. The result of these events may eventually lead to increased fitness and the formation of new species.

Explanation:

Mutations can be defined as genetic changes (nucleotide changes) in the genome sequence of an organism. Mutations can be beneficial, neutral or deleterious (depending on their effects on the adaptive fitness of the individual). Mutations that occur in the somatic (body cells) will not be inherited, whereas mutations in the germinal (gamete) cells can be passed on to the next generations. Moreover, Hox genes are major developmental regulators involved in a wide variety of aspects of animal development. In consequence, changes in the expression level of Hox genes caused, for example, through 1-mutations of their regulatory sequences, such as promoter sequences, or 2-the insertion of transposable elements, may lead to conspicuous phenotypic changes by affecting protein production. Eventually, these mutations may confer an adaptive advantage.

Describe the normal process of osteogenesis for compact and spongy bone using the three different types of bone cells and their functions

Answers

Answer:

Osteoblasts penetrate the disintegrating cartilage and replace it with spongy bone. This forms a primary ossification center. Ossification continues from this center toward the ends of the bones. After spongy bone is formed in the diaphysis, osteoclasts break down the newly formed bone to open up the medullary cavity.

The only Purple Animal is the South African____?​

Answers

Answer:

Okapi

Mark Brainliest

okapi...

hopr helps uh

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phương pháp tạo vòng halo???

Answers

Answer:

lol

xplanation:

Answer:

jîâr erçvñ.

Explanation:

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PLEASEEEE ANSWER ASAPPP WILL GIVE BRAINLIESTTT

Identify the number of electrons each of the following atoms needs to gain or lose to have a stable outer electron configuration: Sodium(Na), Sulfur(S), Strontium(Sr)

Answers

Answer:

Sodium: +8

Sulfur: +2

Strontium: -2

Which of the following are NOT examples of data?
a.
facts
b.
figures
c.
theories
d.
measurements


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

becusen yes

Answer:

Your answer would be C

Explanation:

Theories are not proven, they are simply ideas we come up with

Other Questions
If and are the zeroes of the polynomial 2x^2+3x+5 then the value of 1/alpha + 1/beta Pls answer fast..Ill mark the brainlest New educational study has proven that the practice of writing, erasing, and rewriting improves students' ability to process information, leading parents to steer away from pen use in favor of pencils.a. Trueb. False For each function listed below, name the associated structure: Function Structure Rigid cellular support __________________ Flexible cellular boundary __________________ Site of cellular respiration* __________________ Site of photosynthesis If a+bi, where b is not equal to 0, is a complex zero of a polynomial with real coefficients, then so is its _____ , a-bi.a.) linear factorizationb.) irreducible factorc.) reducible factord.) complex factore.) fundamental theoremf.) conjugate Please help! Rewrite the function How would an increased level of acetyl-CoA be expected to affect the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction The given equation has been solved in the table. Step Statement 1 1 7n + 11 = -10 2. -7n + 11 11 = -10 11 3 -7n = -21 4 = = =21 .In -7 -21 __7 5 n = 3 Use the table to complete each statement. In step 2, the In step 4, the property of equality was applied. property of equality was applied. Mrs. Young is currently enrolled in Original Medicare (Parts A and B), but she has been working with Agent Neil Adams in the selection of a Medicare Advantage (MA) plan. It is mid-September, and Mrs. Young is going on vacation. Agent Adams is considering suggesting that he and Mrs. Young complete the application together before she leaves. He will then submit the paper application before the start of the annual enrollment period (AEP). What would you say If you were advising Agent Adams what was the extent to which the Civil War fostered change in the United States economy in the period from 1861 to 1900. A hot air balloon is ascending at the rate of 1.2m/s and is 80m above the ground when a package is dropped over the side.1) How long does the package take to reach the ground?2) With what speed does it hit the ground? Please help me out with these questions : Determine the measure of the interior angle at vertex C. PLEASE HELP ASAP a laser emits light with a frequency of 4.69 x 10 to the 14th power s - 1 calculate the wavelength of this light. why did Farmington grow in population during the cold war?a. it benefited from the expansion of nuclear weapons testingb.it benefited from the expansion of oil and natural gas productionc.it benefited from the expansion of airbases near the cityd. the expansion of coal and potash mining the base of a right prism is an equilateral triangle each of whose sides measures 4cm.the altitude of the prism measures 5cm.Find the volume of the prism what is the answer to this please A family eats out at a restaurant and the total for their meals is $73.89. They also pay sales tax of 5.8% and leave a tip for their server. If the family leaves a total of $93, which of the following might be a description of the service they received?a.They left a 10% tip, so the service was probably below average.b.They left a 15% tip, so the service was probably average.c.They left a 20% tip, so the service was probably above average.d.They left a 25% tip, so the service was probably outstanding. Which of the following statements must be true about this diagram? Check allthat apply.4 311NA. The degree measure of 23 equals the sum of the degreemeasures of 21 and 22.B. m23 is greater than m 2C. The degree measure of 24 equals the sum of the degreemeasures of 22 and 23.D. m 4 is greater than m_2.E. m24 is greater than m 1.F. The degree measure of 24 equals the sum of the degree measuresof 21 and 22. Gallium has two natural occuring isotopes: Ga-69 with 68.9256 amu and a natural abundance of 60.11%, and Ga-71 with mass 70.9247 amu and a natural abundance of 39.8%. Calculate the atomic mass of gallium. Gary is walking through his organization's buying process and has identified some additional steps that are needed in a B2B transaction. What would be included in those additional steps