Answer:
Hydrogen chloride (HCl) and Calcium hydroxide (CaOH). (see balanced equation below)
Explanation:
In a neutralization reaction as is the case of the question (see attachment), an acid would be neutralized by a base to form salt and water.
The most plausible reactants for the reaction given the number of moles of the product, is therefore Hydrogen chloride (HCl) and Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2).
[tex]HCl _{(aq)} + Ca(OH)_{2} _{(aq)}[/tex] →[tex]CaCl_{2}_{(s)} + H_{2} O_{(l)}[/tex]
Let me know if this was helpful.
Identify the ionic compound that can form between potassium as the metal and nitrogen as the nonmetal.
help!!
Answer:
[tex]6K _{(s)} + N _{2(g)} = = > \:2K _{3} N _{(s)} [/tex]
Potassium nitride
A mixture of ethyne gas (C2H2) and methane gas (CH4) occupied a certain volume at a total pressure of 16.8 kPa. When the sample burned, the products were CO2 gas and H2O vapor. The CO2 was collected and its pressure found to be 25.2 kPa in the same volume and at the same temperature as the original mixture. What percentage of the original mixture was methane
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
Let assume that there are:
"a" moles of CH4 & "b" moles of C2H2
Then by applying the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
[tex]16.8 \times 10^3 \times V = (a+b)RT[/tex]
Make (a+b) the subject of the formula:
[tex](a+b) = \dfrac{16800 \ V }{RT} mol[/tex] --- (1)
Since 1 mole of CH₄ yields 1 mol of CO₂ & 1 mol of C₂H₂ yields 2 moles of CO₂
Then;
the total moles of CO₂ = (a +2b)
Now:
[tex]25.3 \times 10^3 \times V = (a+ 2b)RT[/tex]
[tex](a + 2b) = \dfrac{25200 \ V}{RT \ mol}[/tex] ---- (2)
∴
By solving the above equations
[tex]a = \dfrac{8400 \ V}{RT} \\ \\ b = \dfrac{8400 \ V}{RT}[/tex]
Hence, the estimate of the percentage of methane in the original mixture is:
[tex]= 100 \times \dfrac{a}{(a+b)}[/tex]
[tex]= 100 \times \dfrac{8400\dfrac{ \ V}{RT} }{8400\dfrac{ \ V}{RT} + 8400\dfrac{ \ V}{RT}}[/tex]
= 50%
Which of the following is a radioactive element?Sodium, Fluorine,Oxygen
francium
Answer:
Fluorine
Explanation:
These particles stick in the atoms and make them radioactive.
A solution is made by mixing 49.g of chloroform CHCl3 and 73.g of acetyl bromide CH3COBr. Calculate the mole fraction of chloroform in this solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answer: The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
a) moles of [tex]CHCl_3[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{49g}{119g/mol}=0.41moles[/tex]
b) moles of [tex]CH_3COBr[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{73g}{123g/mol}=0.59moles[/tex]
To calculate the mole fraction, we use the formula:
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of a component}=\frac{\text{Moles of the component}}{\text{total moles}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Mole fraction of chloroform}=\frac{\text{Moles of chloroform}}{\text{total moles}}=\frac{0.41}{0.41+0.59}=0.41[/tex]
The mole fraction of chloroform in this solution is 0.41
11. Everybody loves Mr Brown
Answer:
NO I DON'T ✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌✌
Number of atoms in 4.5 moles of Au?
12. Which of these is a solution? *
Gold
Salt
Water
Carbonated Water
All of the above.
Answer:
carbonated water
remaining are single element
How many protons, neutrons, and electrons does Sr^2+
Answer:
36 electrons
Explanation:
The # of protons is always equal to the atomic number. In the case of Sr (Strontium), it is 38 protons.
The 2+ at the end means that it has a charge of +2, meaning that it LOST two electrons to become a cation with a full valence shell. So, 38 - 2 = 36 electrons
Answer:
38 protons 36 electrons 30 neutron because of 29 isotope
please help..............
rgrgtff
ghhbbbhhghghgghgggferer
The weight of an object is different on each planet because
O mass changes with location
O each planet has a different force of gravity
O each planet is a different distance from the sun
Omass of the object changes on each planet
Answer:
each planet has a different force of gravity
Explanation:
Weight = mass× gravity
As gravity changes from place to place and also from planet to planet so weight changes.
A Gold ring is a what?
Element
Compound
Colloid
Alloy
Answer: Alloy
Explanation: gold is an alloy, or mixture of metals
which element can form an oxide with the general formula m2o or mo where m is a metal
Answer:
Because the compound has a formula of M2O, the number of valence electrons of M should be 1. Therefore, (1) Group 1 is the correct answer because elements in group 1 have 1 valence electron.
Explanation:
(I will give a brainliest) State the relationship between phase changes and temperature
Answer:
The relationship is the "variation of vapour pressure with temperature" or " the effect of vapour pressure on the melting and boiling points in a phase"
What is the wavelength of light emitted when the electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes transition from an energy level with n = 4 to an energy level with n = 2?
Answer:
[tex]4.86\times10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]
Explanation:
R = Rydberg constant = [tex]1.09677583\times 10^7\ \text{m}^{-1}[/tex]
[tex]n_1[/tex] = Principal quantum number of an energy level = 2
[tex]n_2[/tex] = Principal quantum number of an energy level for the atomic electron transition = 4
Wavelength is given by the Rydberg formula
[tex]\lambda^{-1}=R\left(\dfrac{1}{n_1^2}-\dfrac{1}{n_2^2}\right)\\\Rightarrow \lambda^{-1}=1.09677583\times 10^7\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}\right)\\\Rightarrow \lambda=\left(1.09677583\times 10^7\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}\right)\right)^{-1}\\\Rightarrow \lambda=4.86\times10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex]
The wavelength of the light emitted is [tex]4.86\times10^{-7}\ \text{m}[/tex].
Atoms are stationary and don't move when in solid form.
False
True
Answer:
True? The don't stay exactly still i dont think, but i'd say true.
Explanation:
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
In a solid, atoms are packed tightly together and move very slowly. In fact, they do not flow at all: they simply vibrate back and forth.
Key words vibrate, not movement.
Correct me if I'm wrong of course
Name the similarities between a animal cell and a plant cell
Answer:
Structurally, plant and animal cells are very similar because they are both eukaryotic cells. They both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes. Both also contain similar membranes, cytosol, and cytoskeletal elements.
Explanation:
I hope it's help
A 2.26 M solution of KOH is prepared. Calculate the moles and mass of solute present in a 15.2-mL sample of this solution. The molar mass of KOH is 56.11 g/mol.
Answer:
0.0344 moles and 1.93g.
Explanation:
Molarity is defined as the ratio between moles of a solute (In this case, KOH), and the volume. With molarity and volume we can solve the moles of solute. With moles of solute we can find mass of the solute as follows:
Moles KOH:
15.2mL = 0.0152L * (2.26mol / L) = 0.0344moles
Mass KOH:
0.0344 moles * (56.11g/mol) = 1.93g of KOH
The compound sodium nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Write the transformation that occurs when solid sodium nitrate dissolves in water.
Answer and Explanation:
Since the compound sodium nitrate (NaNO₃) is a strong electrolyte, it dissociates completely into ions when is dissolved in water, as follows:
NaNO₃(s) → Na⁺(aq) + NO₃⁻(aq)
So, the solid compound produces the sodium cation (Na⁺) and the nitrate anion (NO₃-) in the aqueous medium.
The modern form of the periodic table results in the _____ ,which states that when elements are
arranged according to increasing atomic number
Answer:
The periodic law states “When elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, there is a periodic repetition of their chemical and physical properties
How do we use positive and negative signs to communicate the direction of a vector
Answer:
Two vectors are equal if they have the same magnitude and the same direction. Just like scalars which can have positive or negative values, vectors can also be positive or negative. A negative vector is a vector which points in the direction opposite to the reference positive direction.
30 POINTS HELP Which idea was supported by Aristarchus, Copernicus, and Galileo?
The planets have epicycles.
The planets revolve around the Sun.
The stars rotate around the Sun.
The center of the solar system is Earth.
Answer:
SO SORRY it took so long but the answer is B :)
Explanation:
Trust me and good luck :)
The theory that the planets move around the sun was endorsed by Aristarchus, Copernicus, as well as Galileo. The solar system revolves around the sun.
What is Aristarchus?Aristarchus of Samos was just a Greek astronomer that suggested the very first heliocentric model of the cosmos, wherein the sun, rather than the earth, was even at its center. Despite the fact that his hypothesis was acknowledged by other philosophers of the time, it was dismissed as unrealistic, and the geocentric model remained in use for the next 1,700 years.
What is Copernicus?Copernicus was also the first to assert that the Earth as well as the other planets orbit the sun. It was really a significant shift in thinking.
What is sun?Sun can be considered as a star in solar system.
The theory that the planets move around the sun was endorsed by Aristarchus, Copernicus, as well as Galileo. The solar system revolves around the sun.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (b).
To know more about Aristarchus and Copernicus
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A compound is found to contain 26.73 % phosphorus, 12.09 % nitrogen, and 61.18 % chlorine by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound
Answer:
[tex]PNCl_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, when determining empirical formulas by knowing the by-mass percent, we first must assume the percentages as masses so we can compute the moles of each element:
[tex]n_P=\frac{26.73g}{30.97g/mol}=0.863mol\\\\n_N=\frac{12.09g}{14.01g/mol}=0.863mol\\\\n_C_l=\frac{61.18g}{35.45g/mol}=1.726mol[/tex]
Now, for the determination of the subscript of each element in the empirical formula, we divide the moles by the fewest moles (P or N):
[tex]P=\frac{0.863mol}{0.863mol}=1\\\\N= \frac{0.863mol}{0.863mol}=1\\\\Cl=\frac{1.726mol}{0.863mol}2[/tex]
Thus, the empirical formula is:
[tex]PNCl_2[/tex]
Regards!
whats the Number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H2O
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, 9.033×10²³ is the number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H[tex]_2[/tex]O.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Mathematically,
number of atoms/molecules=number of moles × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
number of moles =1.500 mole
substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get
number of atoms/molecules=1.500 × 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
number of atoms/molecules =9.033×10²³molecules
Therefore, 9.033×10²³ is the number of molecules in 1.500 mole of H[tex]_2[/tex]O.
To know more about mole, here:
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What Is an example of weather?
A. The average rainfall in Arizona over the pervious three months
B. The increase in temperature over North America over the past decade
C. The time for high tide in Daytona Beach today
D. The temperature and wind speed in Philadelphia today
(5) Use scientific notation, make the following conversions:
6.20 km to m
Answer:
6200 meters
Explanation:
To convert from km to m you have to multiply the number by a thousand
Answer:
6.2×10^3 m
Explanation:
6.20×1000=6200m
In scientific notation 6200 = 6.2×10^3
Which equation could be used to solve for the average speed of a car that travels 90m in 20 seconds?
Answer:
Vav=d/t
Explanation:
Because the question already gave d=90m and t=20s. Because the car is the thing that can not travel the same distances at the same times.So the equation is V[tex]\\_{av}[/tex]=[tex]\frac{d}{t} \\[/tex]
What do you think the saying ‘think globally, act locally’ means? How does this apply to the issue of plastic debris in the ocean?
9. Which of these is not a mixture? *
Solution
Alloy
Amalgam
They are all mixtures.
Answer:
They are all mixture
Explanation:
last option
Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid
Identify the type of solid from the description. Select from the following choices: metallic solid, network solid, molecular solid, ionic solid, or amorphous solid. a. This solid is ductile and conducts electricity.b. This solid is not conductive and has a low melting point.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
A is a Metallic Solid
Let us look again at the physical properties of metals;
Metals are
DuctileMalleableSonorousHigh melting pointConducts electricityWe can now see that both ductility and electrical conductivity are metallic properties.
B is a Molecular solid
Molecules are formed when atoms share electrons. In molecules, there are no free electrons hence molecules do not conduct electricity.
Secondly, molecules are held together in the solid state by weak dispersion forces hence molecular solids have a low melting point.
What are 3 characteristics of all invertebrates
Answer:
None have backbones
No cell walls
Multicellular
Includes radial or bilateral body symmetry.
Explanation: