Principles What are the advantages of total reflecting prism over plane mirror?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There is no significant energy loss in the total internal reflection and the reflected ray has entire light wave energy so that a brighter image is formed, but some energy in the plane mirror is absorbed inside and thus energy loss.

Explanation:

Advantages

If the light is reflected from the total prism, the entire light is completely reflected internally. But only about 90% of the incident light is reflected from the mirror of the plane. Consequently, reflected light intensity is more in the prism than light reflected in the plane mirror. There are no more reflections in the prism as in the plane mirror in its entirety. In the case of a total prism as in the plane mirror, the image is not reversed laterally. It requires no silvering, one of the benefits.

Related Questions

Which class of lever has all advantages of lever

Answers

Answer:

Helo ....

so this answer would be First class levers

becoz...

First-class levers have a considerable practical advantage over the other types of levers. They convert a downward moving force into a lifting force

is it possible to mark it brainliest <3

Which choice shows the correct sequence of features formed by continued wave erosion?

Answers

Answer:

Wave-cut cliff, sea arch, sea stacks

Explanation:

The effect of a wave erosion is made obvious by the structures formed by the wave action.

The high areas of land adjacent to the incoming wave develop the early features or the formation of wave action, which includes the wave-cut cliff

The continuous undercutting of the cliff by the wave results in the formation of the wave cut platform

The effect of the wave further on a cliff, results in the formation of a sea arch and finally a sea stack

Therefore, the correct sequence is the wave-cut cliff, sea arch, sea stacks

physics as a subject involves measurement and estimation,giving examples of everyday life situations, explain the meaning and what is done in each case​

Answers

Answer:

57

Explanation:

Q010) A well in which the water rises on its own to a level above its aquifer Group of answer choices is the result of pressure within a confined aquifer that creates a potentiometric surface. is called an ordinary well. always pushes water higher than the ground surface. cannot be used for commercial or public use, as the water is under too much pressure.

Answers

Answer:

The result of pressure within a confined aquifer that creates a potentiometric surface

Explanation:

There are conditions under the Earth's surface, where porous rock layers are tilted and also have a confining, less porous, rock layer about the their boundary, forming a confined aquifer. The existing pressure in the aquifer is therefore confined within the water and the porous  rock layer, such that drilling into the pressurized aquifer leads to the water rising under the pressure existing in the aquifer, to a potentiometric surface which is above the actual underground level of the aquifer

is iron and copper brittle​

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

they are metal and there property is strong and hard

Explain how a submarine
floats on the water surface
and dives down into water.

Answers

Answer:

A submarine uses tanks that are filled with compressed air and when it is needed the air is released and takes on water which increase the density making it sink but when the water is pushed out the sub marine density is decreased making it float

How Do Manometers Work? steps by steps

Answers

Explanation:

A manometer is a device that measures air pressure using a container with a "U"-shaped tube open at one or both ends. In a closed manometer, a sample of gas is introduced into one end, which is then capped. ... This pressure represents the positive or negative difference between the gas pressure and atmospheric pressure

Answer:

I hope this helps

In the manometer, one end connects to a gas-tight seal to test the pressure source.

2. In addition, the other end of the tube is left open to the atmosphere and it will be subjected to the pressure of approximately 1 atmosphere (atm).

3. Besides, the test pressure is greater than the pressure of 1 atm (atmosphere) the liquid in the column will be forced down by the pressure.

4. Furthermore, it will cause the liquid of the reference column to rise by an equal amount.

7. A thin wire was wound 30 times closely over a boiling tube. The total length of the windings as measured was found to be 6.3mm. Determine the diameter of the wire .​

Answers

Answer:

Diameter of wire = 0.00021 meters

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Number of windings = 30

Length of windings = 6.3 mm to meters = 0.0063 meters

To find the diameter of the wire, we would use this mathematical expression;

Length of windings = number of windings * diameter of wire

Substituting the values into the expression, we have;

0.0063 = 30 * diameter of wire

Diameter of wire = 0.0063/30

Diameter of wire = 0.00021 meters


If Bulb B burns
out, what happens?
A Bulb A and C will stay lit.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Since bulb B is burnt out, the wires can't transfer to bulb A, so that's why bulb A will burn out.

If I get it wrong, sorry. Im still learning.

A 210 Ohm resistor uses 9.28 W of
power. How much current flows
through the resistor?
(Unit = A)

Answers

Resistance=R=210OhmPower=9.28W=P

Current=I

[tex]\boxed{\sf P=I^2R}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I^2=\dfrac{P}{R}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I^2=\dfrac{9.28}{210}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I^2\approx0.04[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\sqrt{0.04}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{100}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\dfrac{\sqrt{4}}{\sqrt{100}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx\dfrac{2}{10}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto I\approx0.2A[/tex]

The hair dryer has a plastic case so there is no need for an earth wire connection in the plug ,explain why the hair dryer is still safe to use.

Answers

Answer:

plastics are unable to conduct electricity and heat due to there being no free flowing electrons, meaning they are safe to use.

Explanation:


Can someone help me please this test is very important

Answers

Answer:

Friction is caused in roller coasters by the rubbing of the car wheels on the track and by the rubbing of air (and sometimes water!) against the cars.

Explanation:

Describe the laws of liquid pressure and explain the term fluid. (Please try to give the correct answer 'coz it's urgent!)​

Answers

Answer:

The laws of liquid pressure are: ... The liquid pressure at a point inside the liquid is same in all directions. The liquid pressure at a point inside the liquid is directly proportional to the depth of that point from the free surface of liquid. The pressure of liquid at same depth is different for different liquids

Answer:

The laws of liquid pressure:

The pressure that is inside the liquid rises with the intensity from the surface of a liquid.

The term fluid:

Fluid is basically liquid and a substance that is known to have no certain shape. The opposite of the term fluid would be solid.

John walked a distance of 900 meters in 10 minutes what was his average speed in kilomerters per hour

Answers

Answer:

5.4

Explanation:

900/10=90 and 90(60)=5400 meters. 5400/100=5.4

7. Describe about the difficultites that would arise due to lack of non-uniformity in measurement. ​

Answers

Answer:

Many difficulties would arise if there was a lack of uniformity in the measurement of various weights and measures between business, industry, individuals and countries. The biggest implications for a lack of uniformity are in health and safety, equity and sustainability.

Explanation:

palike nlng po

what will happen to the gravition force between two bodies if the distance between them is halved keeping their masses constant​

Answers

Answer:

The new force will be 4times the original

A race car sits on the starting line on a racetrack. when the race starts, the car's tires exert a force on the track. According to newton's third law of motion, what causes the car to accelerate forward?
A. the track surface exerts a force that is larger and in the same direction as the force exerted by th tires.
B. a normal force that is equal in a magnitude to gravity pushes up on the car
C. the force of friction between the car tires and the track pulls the car forward
D. the track exerts a force that is equal and in the opposite direction as the force exerted by the tires

Answers

Answer:

D. the track exerts a force that is equal and in the opposite direction as the force exerted by the tires

Explanation:

Newton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This speaks of equality in magnitude of force applied but in an opposite direction to one another.

According to this reaction, a car's tires exert a force on the track, this means that in accordance to Newton's third law, the track must exert an equal but opposite force on the car's tires. This causes the car to accelerate forward.

a ball was changed vertically upwards with kinetic energy 200 joule what will be the total energy and Midway​

Answers

Answer:

Part 1; The total energy = Constant = 200 J

Part 2; Midway, the potential energy = The kinetic energy = 100 J

Explanation:

Part 1

According to the first law of thermodynamics, energy is neither created nor destroyed but changed from one form to another

The total (mechanical) energy = Potential energy + Kinetic energy = Constant

The kinetic energy given to the ball changed vertically up = 200 J

Potential energy = Mass, m × Gravity, g × Height, h

Given that the mass m of the ball and the acceleration due to gravity, g, remain the same, we have;

Potential energy ∝ The height of the ball

The potential energy at ground level = 0 J (Height , h = 0)

∴ The total (mechanical) energy = 0 J + 200 J = 200 J

At the maximum height, the ball momentarily stops, and the kinetic energy = 0 J

Therefore;

The potential energy of the ball at the maximum height, [tex]h_{max}[/tex], [tex]P.E._{max}[/tex] = 200 J

∴  [tex]P.E._{max}[/tex] = m·g·[tex]h_{max}[/tex] = 200 J

Part 2

At midway we have, the height, h = ([tex]h_{max}[/tex])/2

Therefore, [tex]P.E._{Midway}[/tex] = (m·g·([tex]h_{max}[/tex]))/2 = ([tex]P.E._{max}[/tex])/2 = (200 J)/2 = 100 J

The potential energy midway = 100 J

The  remaining 200 J - 100 J = 100 J is the kinetic energy remaining in the ball

The kinetic energy midway = 100 J

Therefore, the total energy midway = 100 J + 100 J = 200 J

-8. A vessel is filled with a 20cm of water. When an irregular body of mass 800gm is immersed the volume of water is increased to 60cm3. What is the density of irregular shaped body? ​

Answers

Answer:

13.33 g/cm3

Explanation:

density = mass/volume

mass of irregular body = 800 grams

new volume = 60 cube cm

= density = 800/60  = 13.333 g/cm3

A car is traveling at 36km/h when it accelerates and after 2 seconds the car reaches a speed of 54km/h. Calculate the speed of the car in 2s?

Answers

Answer:18km





Answer:18km

54-36=18

the mass of earth is 6*10^24 and of mars is 6*10^23 and gravitational force is 6.67*10^16 ,find the distance between their centres.​

Answers

Answer:

6× 10¹⁰ metres

Explanation:

F=(G×M1×M2)/r²

(6.67×10¹⁶)=((6.67×10^-11)(6×10²⁴)(6×10²³))/r²

r²=3.6×10²¹

Therefore r=6×10¹⁰ metres

28 Why is soft iron used for the core of an electromagnet?

А Soft iron easily becomes a permanent magnet.
B Soft iron is a good electrical conductor.
с Soft iron is a poor thermal conductor.
D Soft iron loses its magnetism when the current in the coil is switched off.​

Answers

Answer:

An electromagnet is a form of magnet that is made by the passage of electric current through a coil of wire. The core of an electromagnet increases the strength of the produced magnetic field

Soft iron is used as the core of an electromagnet because soft iron is a magnetic material and therefore it is permeable to and becomes magnetized by the magnetic field coming from the flowing current, thereby allowing more flux to pass through the core of the electromagnet, producing a magnetic field strength that is several times that of an air core electromagnet as the relative permeability (to magnetic flux, compared to vacuum) of soft iron is about 64 × 10³

However, once the current is switched, the soft iron does not remain its magnetic, and therefore, the electromagnet becomes demagnetized, thereby being able to maintain its electromagnetic characteristics (being made magnetic by the flow of electric current)

Explanation:

3.7 kg of a saturated water vapor at 0.4 MPa is isothermally cooled until it is a saturated liquid. Calculate the amount of heat rejected during this process in MJ. (Report your answer in 3 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

7.894 MJ

Explanation:

Given that:

The mass of the saturated water vapor = 3.7 kg

The pressure of the saturated water vapor = 0.4 MPa

From saturated properties of steam tables when the pressure is at 0.4 Mpa

The enthalpy in (kJ/kg);

hf = 604.7 kJ/kg

hg = 2738.1 kJ/kg

The rejected heat during this process is:

Q = m(hg - hf)

Q = 3.7(2738.1 - 604.7) kJ/kg

Q = 3.7(2133.4) kJ/kg

Q = 7893.58 kJ/kg

Q = 7.894 MJ

In isoelectric focusing gel electrophoresis a. there is a pH gradient that parallels the electric field gradient b. particular care must be taken to ensure the same pH along the length of the gel c. the electric current is allowed to fluctuate d. the electric circuits of the apparatus must be very well insulated

Answers

Answer:

a. there is a pH gradient that parallels the electric field gradient.

Explanation:

Gel electrophoresis is a technique used to separate DNA fragments according to their size. DNA samples are loaded in the wells and then electric current is applied to pull the DNA fragments out from the gel. Isoelectric gel electrophoresis is a process in which negatively charged DNA fragments are separated from the gel.

How does the temperature of a planet determine the states of matter you would observe on that planet?

Answers

Explanation:

the temperature will determine the kinetic energy or degree of freedom of the molecules of matter.

if the temperature is high, the kinetic energy of the molecules increase which may cause a change of state into a gas which has molecules of high kinetic energy. this shows that temperature is a measure of the kinetic energy of the molecules.

What is the purpose of the lab the importance of the topic and the question you are trying to answer?

Answers

perpose of lab is to store apparatus and do some experiment

Helps someone to know the exert lengh of something

The image shows a landform created by Earth’s forces.

A dip in a mountain range between two plates.

Which describes this landform?

anticline
shearing
syncline
tension

Answers

The term that best describes the landform "dip in a mountain range" is C. Syncline.

Syncline is a term to refer to a fold of the Earth's crust caused by the tectonic effects of the earth's dynamics. A synclinal fold is characterized by being a concave fold, that is, in the shape of a U.

According to the above, answers A, B and D are not correct options because they refer to different shapes of the Earth. Therefore, the landform shown is syncline.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/17137827

Answer: C

Explanation: E2022

how does the siphon work​

Answers

Answer:

A simple siphon raises water over a crest and discharges it at a lower level.It works coninueasly due to pull of gravity.

Explanation:

Siphons are tubes which draw fluid over the rim of a tank to a lower point. After an initial pressure change to initiate the flow, siphons operate continuously due to the pull of gravity.

Working:

A simple siphon raises water over a crest and discharges it at a lower level. As water flows through a siphon, energy due to pressure and elevation is either lost to pipe friction or converted to velocity energy.

The question is given in the picture below.... please help me and mention all the steps..​

Answers

Answer:

a)water is turning into ice it is changing it's state from liquid to solid

b)B to C  ice is melting and it  is changing  it's state from solid to liquid

C to D water is boiling and it is changing it's state from liquid to vapours(steam)

c) temperature

At A 0

At B 0

At C 100

At D 100

Explanation: The temperature will remain 0 degrees Celsius until all the ice becomes water and the temperature will remain 100 degrees Celsius until all the  water changes into steam.

An observer measures a 100 Hz Doppler shift as an ambulance goes by. At rest, the frequency of the ambulance's siren is 2,000 Hz. What is the speed of the ambulance?

Answers

The change in the frequency of the sound, due to the relative motion of the source of sound and the observer, is determined by the Doppler's Effect.

The speed of the ambulance (source) is "6517 m/s"

The equation of Doppler's Effect is given as follows:

[tex]f_o = \frac{v+v_o}{v+v_s}f_s[/tex]

where,

[tex]f_o\\[/tex] = frequency of sound measure by observer  = 100 Hz

v = speed of sound = 343 m/s

[tex]v_o[/tex] = speed of observer = 0 m/s

[tex]v_s[/tex] = speed of ambulance (source) = ?

[tex]f_s[/tex] = actual frequency = 2000 Hz

Therefore, using the values, we get:

[tex]100\ Hz = \frac{343\ m/s + 0\ m/s}{343\ m/s + v_s}(2000\ Hz)\\\\(100\ Hz)(343\ m/s + v_s) = (343\ m/s)(2000\ Hz)\\\\v_s = \frac{686000\ Hz.m/s - 34300\ Hz.m/s}{100\ Hz}[/tex]

v_s = 6517 m/s

Learn more about Doppler's Effect here:

https://brainly.com/question/1330077?referrer=searchResults

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