Probability ~
The probability of selecting a white chocolate from a box is 1/5 and the probability of selecting a dark chocolate from the same box is 1/3. The other chocolates are milk chocolates.
A. Find the probability of selecting a milk chocolate.
B. How many chocolates in total could be in the box? Give reasons. Is there more than one answer?

The correct answer is D. ​No because the permutations rule would be used to determine the total number of combinations.

Explanation:

The difference between a combination and a permutation is that in permutations the order is considered. This applies to the numbers in a lock because these need to be in order. Therefore, to analyze the permutations in a lock, the rule for permutations should be used. This includes the general formula P (n,r) =[tex]\frac{n!}{(n-r) !}[/tex]; in this, n is the number of objects and r refers to the objects used in a permutation. Thus, the term "combination" is inappropriate because this is a permutation, and the permutation rule should be used.

Hello!

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{x = 4.5}[/tex]

Starting with:

5x + 4(-x - 2) = -5x + 2(x - 1) + 12

Distribute terms outside of the parenthesis:

5x + 4(-x) + 4(-2) = -5x + 2(x) + 2(-1) + 12

5x - 4x - 8 = -5x + 2x - 2 + 12

Combine like terms:

x - 8 = -3x + 10

Isolate for the "x" variable by adding 3x for both sides:

4x - 8 = 10

Add 8 to both sides:

4x = 18

Divide both sides by 4:

x = 18/4

x = 4.5

Hope this helped! :)

Answer:

[tex] \boxed{x = 4.5}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] \mathrm{5x + 4( - x - 2) = - 5x + 2(x - 1) + 12}[/tex]

Distribute 4 through the parentheses

Similarly, Distribute 2 through the parentheses

[tex] \mathsf{ 5x - 4x - 8 = - 5x + 2x - 2 + 12}[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex] \mathsf{ x - 8 = - 3x - 2 + 12}[/tex]

Calculate the sum

[tex] \mathsf{x - 8 = - 3x + 10}[/tex]

Move variable to L.H.S and change its sign

Similarly, Move constant to R.H.S and change its sign

[tex] \mathsf{ x + 3x = 10 + 8}[/tex]

Collect like terms

[tex] \mathsf{4x = 10 + 8}[/tex]

Calculate the sum

[tex] \mathsf{4x = 18}[/tex]

Divide both sides of the equation by 4

[tex] \mathsf{ \frac{4x}{4} = \frac{18}{4}} [/tex]

Calculate

[tex] \mathsf{x = 4.5}[/tex]

Hope I helped!

Best regards!

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the expression 4sinB = 3sin(2A+B), we are to show that the expression 7cot(A+B) = cotA

Starting with the expression

4sinB= 3sin(2A+B)

Let us re write angle B = (A + B) - A

and 2A + B = (A + B) + A

Substituting the derived expression back into the original expression ww will have;

4Sin{(A + B) - A } = 3Sin{(A + B)+ A}

From trigonometry identity;

Sin(D+E) = SinDcosE + CosDSinE

Sin(D-E) = SinDcosE - CosDSinE

Applying this in the expression above;

4{Sin(A+B)CosA - Cos(A+B)SinA} = 3{Sin(A+B)CosA + Cos(A+B)sinA}

Open the bracket

4Sin(A+B)CosA - 4Cos(A+B)SinA = 3Sin(A+B)CosA + 3Cos(A+B)sinA

Collecting like terms

4Sin(A+B)CosA - 3Sin(A+B)cosA = 3Cos(A+B)sinA + 4Cos(A+B)sinA

Sin(A+B)CosA = 7Cos(A+B)sinA

Divide both sides by sinA

Sin(A+B)CosA/sinA= 7Cos(A+B)sinA/sinA

Since cosA/sinA = cotA, the expression becomes;

Sin(A+B)cotA = 7Cos(A+B)

Finally, divide both sides of the resulting equation by sin(A+B)

Sin(A+B)cotA/sin(A+B) = 7Cos(A+B)/sin(A+B)

CotA = 7cot(A+B) Proved!

Answer: plot a point at (-8, -5)

The y coordinate flips from positive to negative, or vice versa, when we reflect over the horizontal x axis. The x coordinate stays the same.

The rule can be written as [tex](x,y) \to (x,-y)[/tex]

Answer:

164

Step-by-step explanation:

B for brackets

O for of

D for division

M for multiplication

A for addition

S for subtraction

You first start with the brackets (20) and multiply with 4 which is equal to 80 and then add it to 84 which makes 164

I hope this helps

Answer:

100m

Step-by-step explanation:

x=the height of the tower

100m=the distance from the tower

45 degrees the angle of elevation

Drawing a diagram allows you to see that you can form a 'right-angled triangle'.

Using trig. :

Tan 45=x/100m

multiply both sides by 100m

100m*tan 45=100m

Answer:

[tex]\Huge \boxed{\mathrm{100 \ meters}}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The base of the right triangle created is 100 meters.

The angle between the base and the hypotenuse of the right triangle is 45 degrees.

We can use trigonometric functions to solve for the height of the tower.

[tex]\displaystyle \mathrm{tan(\theta)=\frac{opposite}{adjacent} }[/tex]

Let the height be x.

[tex]\displaystyle \mathrm{tan(45)}=\frac{x}{100}[/tex]

Multiplying both sides by 100.

[tex]\displaystyle 100 \cdot \mathrm{tan(45)}=x[/tex]

[tex]100=x[/tex]

The height of the tower is 100 meters.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]-8\left(-10\right)-7 \times \frac{1}{-1}=87\\\\\mathrm{Apply\:rule}\:-\left(-a\right)=a\\\\=8\times \:10-7\times \frac{1}{-1}\\\\8\times \:10=80\\\\7\times \frac{1}{-1}=-7\\\\=80-\left(-7\right)\\\\\mathrm{Apply\:rule}\:-\left(-a\right)=a\\\\=80+7\\\\=87[/tex]

Answer:

2^3×3^2=6^5​  equation is wrong because

2×2×2×3×3=72

6^5=6×6×6×6×6=36×36×6=7776

the two numbers are not equal

Mate, I think your question is wrong ! ;(

[tex]Corrected \\ Question...\\[/tex] (2^3)^2*(3^2)^3=6^5

Answer:

7 8 9

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Solution: f(5) = 96

Step-by-step explanation:

f(5) = 3(2)^5

f(5) = 3 (2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2)

f(5) = 3 (32)

f(5) = 96

Answer:

x = 5 , y = 15

Step-by-step explanation:

You can solve this using substitution.

Let the quantity of cheese wafers be denoted by x and the quantity of chocolate wafers denoted by y

2x + 1y = 25

x + y = 20

These two equations are the answer to part A, (remember to include the above prompt which says what x and y denote).

For part B I used substitution because it was more applicable to the question then addition or elimination.

ACTUAL WORK

Set 2x + 1y = 25 equal to x

x = 25 - y / 2

Replace x with y in the second equation

(25 - y / 2) + y = 20

And solve for y

y = 15

Since we know what y is we can replace y in the second equation and find what x is

x + 15 = 20

Solve for x

x = 5

Answer:

5 Cheese Wafers and 15 Chocolate Wafers

Step-by-step explanation:

There is no one set answer because there are many ways to estimate here.

35 rounds to 40

9 rounds to 10

She got rid of 10 shirts out of 40, so 10/40 = 1/4 = 0.25 = 25% is the estimated percentage of shirts she got rid of. This is one possible estimate.

Using a calculator, the actual percentage is 9/35 = 0.2571 = 25.71% approximately. So our estimate isn't too bad. Our estimate is an underestimate.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation: Multiply

70000000000*50000000000000=3.5e+24

A.

[tex]|\Omega|=6\\|A|=3\\\\P(A)=\dfrac{3}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

B.

[tex]|\Omega|=8\\|A|=3\\\\P(A)=\dfrac{3}{8}[/tex]

C.

[tex]|\Omega|=4\\|A|=1\\\\P(A)=\dfrac{1}{4}[/tex]

D.

[tex]|\Omega|=24\\|A|=5\\\\P(A)=\dfrac{5}{24}[/tex]

E.

[tex]|\Omega|=10\\|A|=10\\\\P(A)=\dfrac{10}{10}=1[/tex]

F.

[tex]|\Omega|=10\\|A|=0\\\\P(A)=\dfrac{0}{10}=0[/tex]

Answer:

When radius is doubled:

Circumference becomes double.

Area becomes four times.

When diameter is doubled:

Circumference becomes double.

Area becomes four times.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that

Radius of a circle is doubled.

Diameter of circle is doubled.

To study:

The effect on circumference and area on doubling the radius and diameter.

Solution/explanation:

Let us discuss about the formula for circumference and area.

Formula for Circumference of a circle in form of radius:

[tex]C =2\pi r[/tex]

It is a linear equation in 'r'. So by doubling the radius will double the circumference.

Formula for Area of a circle in form of radius:

[tex]A =\pi r^2[/tex]

It is a quadratic equation in 'r'. So by doubling the radius will make the area as four times the earlier area.

Testing using example:

Let the initial radius of a circle = 7 cm

Initial circumference = [tex]2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 7 = 44 cm[/tex]

Initial area = [tex]\frac{22}{7} \times 7 \times 7 =154 cm^2[/tex]

After doubling:

Radius = 14 cm

circumference = [tex]2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 14 = 88 cm[/tex]   (Twice the initial circumference)

area = [tex]\frac{22}{7} \times 14 \times 14 =616 cm^2[/tex] (4 times the initial area)

------------------------------------

Formula for Circumference of a circle in form of Diameter:

[tex]C =\pi D[/tex]

It is a linear equation in 'D'. So by doubling the diameter will double the circumference.

Formula for Area of a circle in form of diameter:

[tex]A =\dfrac{1}{4}\pi D^2[/tex]

It is a quadratic equation in 'D'. So by doubling the Diameter will make the area as four times the earlier area.

Testing using example:

Let the initial diameter of a circle = 28 cm

Initial circumference = [tex]\frac{22}{7} \times 28 = 88 cm[/tex]

Initial area = [tex]\frac{1}{4}\times \frac{22}{7} \times 28 \times 28 =616cm^2[/tex]

After doubling:

Diameter = 56 cm

circumference = [tex]\frac{22}{7} \times 56= 176 cm[/tex]   (Twice the initial circumference)

area = [tex]\frac{1}{4}\times \frac{22}{7} \times 56 \times 56 =2464cm^2[/tex] (4 times the initial area)

So, the answer is justified:

When radius is doubled:

Circumference becomes double.

Area becomes four times.

When diameter is doubled:

Circumference becomes double.

Area becomes four times.

Answer:

16% drop

Step-by-step explanation:

4/25 drop

Multiply by 4/4

16/100

16% drop

Answer:

16%

Step-by-step explanation:

SInce 4 students left the class, and there are 25 students, let's make it a fraction.

4/25.

As it is asking for a percentage though we could simply convert our fraction to a percentage.

Simply divide the numerator (4) by the denominator (25).

This gives us 0.16.

Which is 16%.

Answer:

x = -8

I hope this helps!

Answer:

t=0.64

Step-by-step explanation:

h = -16t^2 +4t +4

We want h =0 since it is hitting the ground

0 = -16t^2 +4t +4

Using the quadratic formula

a = -16  b = 4  c=4

-b ± sqrt( b^2 -4ac)

----------------------------

         2a

-4 ± sqrt( 4^2 -4(-16)4)

----------------------------

         2(-16)

-4 ± sqrt( 16+ 256)

----------------------------

         -32

-4 ± sqrt( 272)

----------------------------

         -32

-4 ± sqrt( 16*17)

----------------------------

         -32

-4 ± sqrt( 16) sqrt(17)

----------------------------

         -32

-4 ± 4 sqrt(17)

----------------------------

         -32

Divide by -4

1 ±  sqrt(17)

----------------------------

         8

To the nearest hundredth

t=-0.39

t=0.64

Since time cannot be negative

t=0.64

Answer:

0.64  

Step-by-step explanation:

0 = -16t^2 + 4t + 4

-4(4t^2 - t -1) = 0

t = [-(-1) +/- sqrt (1 - 4*4*-1)] / 8)

t = 0.64, -0.39

answer is 0.64

Answer:

  x ≥ -4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Maybe you want to solve ...

  4x+4 ≤ 9x +8

  0 ≤ 5x +4 . . . . . subtract 4x+4

  0 ≤ x +4/5 . . . . . divide by 5

  -4/5 ≤ x . . . . . . . subtract 4/5

Answer:

x ≥−4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

see below (I hope this helps!)

Step-by-step explanation:

We can split this into 2 cases:

3x + 2 > 9 or -(3x + 2) > 9

3x > 7 or 3x + 2 < -9

x > 7/3 or x < -11/3

Answer:

Check explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Sin∅=5/6

Opp=5. Hyp=6

Adj= (√6²+5²)

= √11

Cos∅=(√11)/6

Tan∅=5/(√11)

Answer:

m∠C = 102°

Step-by-step explanation:

This diagram is a Quadrilateral inscribed in a circle

The first step is to determine what m∠B

is

The sum of opposite angles in an inscribed quadrilateral is equal to 180°

m∠D + m∠B = 180°

m∠B = 180° - m∠D

m∠B = 180° - 80°

m∠B = 100°

Second step is we proceed to determine the exterior angles of the circle

m∠ADC = 2 × m∠B

m∠ADC = 2 × 100°

m∠ADC = 200°

m∠ADC = m∠CD + m∠AD

m∠AD = m∠ADC - m∠CD

m∠AD = 200° - 116°

m∠AD = 84°

The third step is to determine m∠BAD

m∠BAD = m∠AD + m∠AB

m∠BAD = 84° + 120°

m∠BAD = 204°

The final step Is to determine what m∠C is

It is important to note that:

m∠BAD is Opposite m∠C

Hence

m∠C = 1/2 × m∠BAD

m∠C = 1/2 × 204

m∠C = 102°

Answer:

$54.65 profit per seat

Step-by-step explanation:

150(185) + 35(185)(.8) = 27,750 + 5,180 = 32,930 - 22,000 = 10,930

10,930/200 = $54.65 profit per seat

Answer:

$54.65

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we find the total amount made. This is easy:

(150 x 185) + (35 x .8(185)) =

27750 + 5180 =

32930

We then subtract the $22000, so the company makes a profit of 10930. There are 200 seats, so the profit made per seat is $54.65

Answer:

(-2, 4, 2)

Where x = -2, y = 4, and z = 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the system of three equations:

[tex]\displaystyle \left\{ \begin{array}{l} 4x -y -2z = -8 \\ -2x + 4z = -4 \\ x + 2y = 6 \end{array}[/tex]

And we want to find the value of each variable.

Note that both the second and third equations have an x.

Therefore, we can isolate the variables for the second and third equation and then substitute them into the first equation to make the first equation all one variable.

Solve the second equation for z:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} -2x+4z&=-4 \\ x - 2 &= 2z \\ z&= \frac{x-2}{2}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Likewise, solve the third equation for y:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} x+2y &= 6\\ 2y &= 6-x \\ y &= \frac{6-x}{2} \end{aligned}[/tex]

Substitute the above equations into the first:

[tex]\displaystyle 4x - \left(\frac{6-x}{2}\right) - 2\left(\frac{x-2}{2}\right)=-8[/tex]

And solve for x:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} 4x+\left(\frac{x-6}{2}\right)+(2-x) &= -8 \\ \\ 8x +(x-6) +(4-2x) &= -16 \\ \\ 7x-2 &= -16 \\ \\ 7x &= -14 \\ \\ x &= -2\end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, x = -2.

Find z and y using their respective equations:

Second equation:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} z&=\frac{x-2}{2} \\ &= \frac{(-2)-2}{2} \\ &= \frac{-4}{2} \\ &= -2\end{aligned}[/tex]

Third equation:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} y &= \frac{6-x}{2}\\ &= \frac{6-(-2)}{2}\\ &= \frac{8}{2}\\ &=4\end{aligned}[/tex]

In conclusion, the solution is (-2, 4, -2)

Answer:

x = -2

y =4

z=-2

Step-by-step explanation:

4x−y−2z=−8

−2x+4z=−4

x+2y=6

Solve the second equation for x

x = 6 -2y

Substitute into the first two equations

4x−y−2z=−8

4(6-2y) -y -2 = 8  

24 -8y-y -2z = 8

-9y -2z = -32

−2(6-2y)+4z=−4

-12 +4y +4z = -4

4y+4z = 8

Divide by 4

y+z = 2

z =2-y

Substitute this into -9y -2z = -32

-9y -2(2-y) = -32

-9y -4 +2y = -32

-7y -4 = -32

-7y =-28

y =4

Now find z

z = 2-y

z = 2-4

z = -2

Now find x

x = 6 -2y

x = 6 -2(4)

x =6-8

x = -2

Answer:

x = 150 feets

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

The height of a building model is 2% of its actual height.

The building model is 3 feet tall, h = 3 feet

We need to find the height of the actual building. Let it is x.

According to question,

h = 2% of x

We have, h = 3 feet

So,

[tex]x=\dfrac{h}{2\%}\\\\x=\dfrac{3}{2/100}\\\\x=150\ \text{feet}[/tex]

So, the actual height of the building is 150 feets.

Answer:

x=6

Step-by-step explanation:

Rearrange:

Rearrange the equation by subtracting what is to the right of the equal sign from both sides of the equation :

                    4*x-(24)=0

Step by step solution :

STEP

1

:

Pulling out like terms

1.1     Pull out like factors :

  4x - 24  =   4 • (x - 6)

Equation at the end of step

1

:

STEP

2

:

Equations which are never true

2.1      Solve :    4   =  0

This equation has no solution.

A a non-zero constant never equals zero.

Solving a Single Variable Equation:

2.2      Solve  :    x-6 = 0

Add  6  to both sides of the equation :

                     x = 6

One solution was found :

x = 6

Answer:

x= 24/ 4

Step-by-step explanation:

You can simplify it

x= 6/1 which is x= 6

Answer:

(–81, 9), (–36, 6), (–1, 1) are the correct three points.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the function:

[tex]f(x) =\sqrt x[/tex]

Please refer to the attached image.

The green line shows the graph of actual function.

It is reflected over y axis.

The reflected graph is shown in black color in attached image.

When reflected over y axis, the sign of variable [tex]x[/tex] changes from Positive to Negative.

So, the resultant function becomes:

[tex]f(x)=\sqrt{-x}[/tex]

i.e. we will have to give the values of x as negative now.

so, the options in which value of x is negative are the possible answers only.

The possible answers are:

(–81, 9), (–36, 6), (–1, 1) and

(–49, 7), (–18, 9), (–1, 1)

Now, we will check the square root function condition.

In the 2nd option, (–18, 9) does not satisfy the condition.

So, the correct answer is:

(–81, 9), (–36, 6), (–1, 1)

Answer:

A on E2020

Step-by-step explanation:

:)

Answer:

she can buy 13.333 repeating ounces (13 as a full number) of chocolate drops or 20 ounces of gummy bears.

Step-by-step explanation:

take the amount of money you have, $10 and divide that by the price per ounce $10÷.5=20

Answer:

8 ounces

Step-by-step explanation:

Imagine X is the number of ounces she can buy for each type

.5 (x) the gummy and  .75 (x) the chocolage = 10

combine like terms.

1.25 (X) = 10

X = 8

.5 (8) + .75(8) = 10

4+ 6 = 10

Answer:

False

Step-by-step explanation:

Required

State if the product of rational numbers and integer is an integer

The statement is false and the proof is as follows

Literally, rational numbers are decimal numbers that can be represented as a fraction of two integers;

Take for instance: 0.2, 0.5, 2.25, etc.

When any of these numbers is multiplied by an integer, the resulting number can take any of two forms;

1. It can result to an integer:

For instance;

[tex]0.2 * 5 = 1[/tex]

[tex]0.5 * 4 = 2[/tex]

[tex]2.25 * 8 = 18[/tex]

2. It can result in a decimal number

For instance;

[tex]0.2 * 3 = 0.6[/tex]

[tex]0.5 * 5 = 2.5[/tex]

[tex]2.25 * 7 = 15.75[/tex]

From (1) above, we understand that the product can result in an integer.

Hence, the statement is false

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello,

Firstly just look to triangle BDE,

Here, you will find that,

140° = y+80° {the exterior and opposite interior angle of a triangle is equal}.

or, y= 140°-80° {shifting 80° to another side and subtracting it.}

Therefore, the value of y is 60°.

now, let's simply work with line EB or EG. we get;

angle GEF + y=180° { being a linear pair}.

or, angle GEF + 60°= 180°

or, angle GEF = 180°-60°

Therefore, the value of angle GEF = 120°.

now, looking in triangle EFG, we get;

angle GEF + 35°+x= 180° { the sum of interior angle of a triangle is 180°}.

or, 120°+35°+ x= 180°

or, x= 180°- 155°

Therefore, the value of x is 25°.

now, lastly finding the value of "z"

We find that x= z {being vertical opposite angle}

or, z =25°

Therefore, the value of z is 25°.

So, the values are,

x=25°

y=60°

and z= 25°

Hope it helps...