Problem 9-18 Comprehensive Variance Analysis [LO9-4, LO9-5, LO9-6]

Miller Toy Company manufactures a plastic swimming pool at its Westwood Plant. The plant has been experiencing problems as shown by its June contribution format income statement below:

Flexible Budget Actual
Sales (3,000 pools) $ 179,000 $ 179,000
Variable expenses:
Variable cost of goods sold* 33,390 44,540
Variable selling expenses
11,000

11,000
Total variable expenses
44,390

55,540
Contribution margin
134,610

123,460
Fixed expenses:
Manufacturing overhead 50,000 50,000
Selling and administrative 75,000 75,000
Total fixed expenses
125,000

125,000
Net operating income (loss) $ 9,610 $
(1,540

)
*Contains direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead.

Janet Dunn, who has just been appointed general manager of the Westwood Plant, has been given instructions to "get things under control." Upon reviewing the plant’s income statement, Ms. Dunn has concluded that the major problem lies in the variable cost of goods sold. She has been provided with the following standard cost per swimming pool:

Standard Quantity or Hours Standard Price
or Rate Standard Cost
Direct materials 3.6 pounds $
2.00

per pound $ 7.20
Direct labor 0.5 hours $
6.60

per hour 3.30
Variable manufacturing overhead 0.3 hours* $
2.10

per hour
0.63

Total standard cost per unit $ 11.13
*Based on machine-hours.

During June the plant produced 3,000 pools and incurred the following costs:

Purchased 15,800 pounds of materials at a cost of $2.45 per pound.

Used 10,600 pounds of materials in production. (Finished goods and work in process inventories are insignificant and can be ignored.)

Worked 2,100 direct labor-hours at a cost of $6.30 per hour.

Incurred variable manufacturing overhead cost totaling $3,000 for the month. A total of 1,200 machine-hours was recorded.

It is the company’s policy to close all variances to cost of goods sold on a monthly basis.

Required:

1. Compute the following variances for June:

a. Materials price and quantity variances.

b. Labor rate and efficiency variances.

c. Variable overhead rate and efficiency variances.

2. Summarize the variances that you computed in (1) above by showing the net overall favorable or unfavorable variance for the month.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1 a. Materials price and quantity variances.

Material price variance = (Actual price - Standard price) * Actual Quantity purchased

= ($2.45 - $2) * 15,800

= $0.45 * 15,800

= $7110 (Unfavorable)

Materials Quantity variance = (Actual Quantity used - Standard Quantity allowed) * Standard price  

(10600 - 3000 * 3.6) * $2

= (10,600 -  10,800) * $2

= 200 * $2

= 400 (Favorable)

b. Labor rate and efficiency variances.

Labor rate variance = (Actual rate - standard rate) * Actual hours

= (6.30 - 6.6) * 2,100

= 0.3 * 2,100

= 630 (Favorable)

Labor Efficiency variance  = (Actual hours - standard hours allowed) *  Standard rate  

= (2100 - 3000 * 0.5) * 6.6

= (2,100 - 1,500) * 6.6

= 600 * 6.6

= 3960 (Unfavorable)

c. Variable overhead rate and efficiency variances

Variable overhead rate variance  = (Actual rate - Standard rate * Actual machine hours)

= 3000 - (2.10 * 1200)

= 3,000 - 2,520

= 480 Unfavorable

Variable overhead Efficiency variance = (Actual hours - standard hours allowed)* Standard rate

= (1200 - 3000 * 0.3) * 2.10    

= (1200 - 900) * 2.10

= 300 * 2.10

= 630 (Unfavorable)

2.    Variances                                            Amount

Material price variance                             7,110 U

Material quantity variance                         400 F

Labor rate variance                                    630 F

Labor efficiency variance                           3,960 U

Variable overhead rate variance               480 U

Variable overhead efficiency variance      630 U

Net variance                                                11,150 U

The net variance of all the variance of the month is 11,150 (Unfavorable)


Related Questions

Swan Textiles Inc. produces and sells a decorative pillow for $98.00 per unit. In the first month of​ operation, 2,200 units were produced and 1,800 units were sold. Actual fixed costs are the same as the amount budgeted for the month. Other information for the month​ includes: Variable manufacturing costs $24.00 per unit Variable marketing costs $5.00 per unit Fixed manufacturing costs $13.00 per unit Administrative​ expenses, all fixed $21.00 per unit Ending​ inventories: Direct materials −0− WIP −0− Finished goods 400 units What is the operating income using variable​ costing?

Answers

Answer:

Net operating profit= 57,800

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $98

Units sold= 1,800

Variable manufacturing costs $24.00 per unit

Variable marketing costs $5.00 per unit

Fixed manufacturing costs $13.00 per unit

Administrative​ expenses, all fixed $21.00 per unit

First, we need to calculate the total fixed costs:

Total fixed manufacturing cost= 13*2,200= 28,600

Total administrative cost= 21*1,800= 37,800

Variable costing income statement:

Sales= 98*1,800= 176,400

Total variable cost= 1,800*(24 + 5)= (52,200)

Contribution margin= 124,200

Total fixed manufacturing cost= (28,600)

Total administrative cost= (37,800)

Net operating profit= 57,800

Identify whether each of the following examples belongs in M1 or M2.

a. Van has $2,500 in a savings account.
b. Paolo has a $10 bill in his wallet.
c. Amy has $7,000 in a six-month certificate of deposit (CD).

Answers

Answer: The answer is given below

Explanation:

It should be noted that M1 will be derived as Currency plus the Travelers check while M2 will be M1 plus the certificate of deposit plus the money market account.

a. Van has $2,500 in a savings account.

It should be noted that money in a savings account will have to be included in M2.

b. Paolo has a $10 bill in his wallet.

This fits into the description of both M1 and M2 forms of money.

c. Amy has $7,000 in a six-month certificate of deposit (CD)

The certificate of deposit is included in the M2.

Answer:

Option A is M2

Option B is M1

Option C is M2

Explanation:

The above classifications speak to various categories of money supply.

M1 refers to the supply of money that is composed of physical currency such as notes, coins, demand deposits other checkable deposits, etc.

Simply put, M1 would include forms of money that are liquid or easy to convert into cash.

M2 and M3 which are also known as "near money" and "near, near money,"  are money types which cannot be converted to currency as quickly as M1.

Another example of M2 is Money Market Mutual Funds. M1 is often included when calculating for M2.

Cheers!

"Which of the following are covered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934? I Registration of new issues II Stabilization of new issues III Registration of exchanges IV Registration of broker/dealers"

Answers

Answer: II. stabilization of new issues

III. registration of exchanges

IV. registration of broker-dealers

Explanation:

The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 was put in place in order to be in charge of security trading.

From the options, those that are covered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 include the stabilization of new issues, the registration of exchanges and the registration of broker/dealers.

It should be noted that the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 does not cover the registration of new issues.

Problems which deal with the direct distribution of products from supply locations to demand locations are called:____________.
a. Transportation problems
b. Assiignment problems
c. Network problems
d. Transshipment problems

Answers

Answer:

a. Transportation problems

Explanation:

In Business management, problems which deal with the direct distribution of products from supply locations to demand locations are called transportation problems.

Transportation is a supply chain technique which primarily includes all of the process involved in the distribution of finished goods and services from the production line to the consumers or end users, so as to meet their needs or wants.

It is important negotiators consider the shadow negotiation carefully before meeting with the other party so they:________

a. understand where the boundaries of the current negotiations are and should be.
b. are clear in their own minds about the scope of the negotiations.
c. understand how they would ideally like to work with the other party.
d. determine what ground the negotiation is going to cover and how the negotiators are going to work together.
e. understand that all the above are important to the shadow negotiations.

Answers

Answer:

b. are clear in their own minds about the scope of the negotiations.

Explanation:

Shadow negotiations refer to the unspoken assumptions that determine how those involved in a deal with each other, whose opinions get heard, whose interests hold sway. Therefore, this is important so the negotiators are clear in their own minds about the scope of the negotiations. Meaning that they go into the negotiation knowing who has more bargaining power and how far they can actually take the negotiation.

Sudoku Company issues 17,000 shares of $8 par value common stock in exchange for land and a building. The land is valued at $230,000 and the building at $372,000. Prepare the journal entry to record issuance of the stock in exchange for the land and building.

Answers

Answer:

Debit Land for $230,000

Debit Building for $372,000

Credit Common Stock (w.1) for $136,000

Credit Paid in capital in excess of per value (w.2)  for $466,000

Explanation:

The journal entry will look as follows:

Account Name                                                Dr ($)                  Cr ($)          

Land                                                             230,000

Building                                                        372,000

Common Stock (w.1)                                                                136,000

Paid in capital in excess of per value (w.2)                           466,000

(To record issuance of stock in exchange for the land and building.)        

Workings:

w.1: Common stock = Number of shares issued * Price per share = 17,000 * $8 = $136,000

w.2: Paid in capital in excess of per value = Value of land + Value of building - Common stock = $230,000 + $372,000 - $136,000 = $466,000

Indicate whether each of the following would be added to or deducted from net income in determining net cash flow from operating activities by the indirect method: a. Increase in merchandise inventory b. Increase in prepaid expenses c. Depreciation of fixed assets d. Gain on disposal of fixed assets e. Amortization of patent f. Increase in notes payable due in 120 days to vendors g. Increase in accounts payable h. Decrease in wages payable i. Decrease in notes receivable due in 60 days from customers j. Decrease in accounts receivable k. Loss on retirement of long-term debt

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

A - Deducted

B - Deducted

C - Added

D - Deducted

E - Added

F - Added

G - Added

H - Deducted

I - Added

J- Added

K - Added

Explanation:

Rule:

Increase in liability will be added to net income while decrease in liability will deducted from net income.

Increase in asset will be deducted from net income while decrease in asset will be added to net income

A - Deducted

B - Deducted

C - Added

D - Deducted

E - Added

F - Added

G - Added

H - Deducted

I - Added

J- Added

K - Added

Waupaca Company establishes a $450 petty cash fund on September 9. On September 30, the fund shows $185 in cash along with

Answers

Complete Question:

Waupaca Company establishes a $450 petty cash fund on September 9. On September 30, the fund shows $185 in cash along with along with receipts for the following expenditures: transportation-in, $40; postage expenses, $120; and miscellaneous expenses, $80. The petty cashier could not account for a $25 shortage in the fund. The company uses the perpetual system in accounting for merchandise inventory. Prepare (1) the September 9 entry to establish the fund, (2) the September 30 entry to reimburse the fund, and (3) an October 1 entry to increase the fund to $600.

Answer:

Waupaca Company

Journal Entries:

September 9:

Debit Petty Cash Account $450

Credit Cash Account $450

To record the establishment of the petty cash fund.

September 30:

Debit Freight-in $40

Debit Postage Stamps $120

Debit Miscellaneous Expenses $80

Credit Petty Cash account $240

To record the expenses from petty cash fund.

Debit Shortage $25

Credit Petty Cash account $25

To record the cash shortage incurred.

October 1:

Debit Petty Cash account $415

Credit Cash Account $415

To record the increase of the petty cash fund to $600.

Explanation:

September 9: Petty Cash Fund = $450

September 9 to 30: Expenses:

Transportation-in, $40

Postage expenses, $120;

Miscellaneous expenses, $80   $240

Balance supposed to                  $210

Cash in hand                               $185

Shortage                                       $25

b) The petty cash fund operates on the petty cash system, whereby a fund is earmarked for petty cash expenses.  This fund is called the float or the petty cash imprest.  At the end of a month, the incurred expenses are summed so that the petty cashier can be reimbursed with the actual expenses made to restore the float.  This amount of the imprest can also be increased or reduced at any time, depending on management discretion.

Bramble Corp. purchased equipment for $48800. Sales tax on the purchase was $2928. Other costs incurred were freight charges of $732, repairs of $427 for damage during installation, and installation costs of $813. What is the cost of the equipment

Answers

Answer:

Cost of equipment =  $52,887

Explanation:

According to International Accounting Standards (IAS) 16, property plants and equipment, the cost of land includes all of the cost necessary to bring and make it ready for the intended use.  

These costs include purchase cost, fees and commission associated with the purchase transaction.  

Here in this question the installation cost, sales taxes and repairs slab all fall within the definition of IAS 16

Hence cost of the equipment

48,800 + 2,928 + 732 + 427 = $52,887

Cost of equipment =  $52,887

You bought a painting 7 years ago as an investment. You originally paid $145,000 for it. If you sold it for $307,000, what is your annual return on the investment

Answers

Answer:

11.3%

Explanation:

In this scenario a painting was bought at present value of $145,000 and sold at future value of $307,000. The time is 7 years in the future.

Return on investment is the gain on original cost of a project. A positive return on investment will result in profit of the project.

To calculate annual rate we use the following formula

Present value = Future value (1 + rate) ^ -number of years

145,000 = 307,000 {(1+r) ^ -7}

145,000/307,000 = (1+r) ^-7

0.4723 = (1 + r) ^ -7

1.113 = 1+ r

r = 0.113= 11.3%

Suppose Income Summary received a debit of $75,000 and a credit of $100,000. The net income or net loss for the period must have been:

Answers

Answer: Net income of $25000

Explanation:

Suppose Income Summary received a debit of $75,000 and a credit of $100,000, there will be a net income of $25000.

This is because we've a credit of $100,000 and a debit of $75,000 and since the credit is higher than the debit, it shows that there will be a net income.

The following information ($ in millions) comes from a recent annual report of Amazon.com, Inc.:Net sales $ 10,711Total assets 4,363End of year balance in cash 1,022Total stockholders' equity 431Gross profit (Sales-Cost of Sales) 2,456Net increase in cash for the year 9Operating expenses 2,067Net operating cash flow 702Other income (expense), net (12)a. Compute Amazon's balance in cash at the beginning of the year.b. Compute Amazon's total liabilities at the end of the year.c. Compute cost of goods sold for the year.
d. Compute the income before income tax for Amazon.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1. Beginning cash balance is

= Ending cash balance - Increase in cash

= $1,022 - $9

= $1,013

2. As we know that

Assets = Total liabilities + Total Equity

$4,363 = Total liabilities + $431

= $4,363 - $431

= $3,932

3. Gross profit = Net sales - Cost of goods sold

so,  

Cost of goods sold = Net sales - Gross profit

= $10,711 - $2,456

= $8,255

4. Income before taxes  is

= Revenue - expenses

= $10,711 - $2,456 - $2,067 -$12

= $6,176

A(n) ____ is a computer-based information system designed to help knowledge workers select one of many alternative solutions to a problem.

Answers

Answer: decision support system (DSS)

Explanation:

A decision support system better known as (DSS) is a computer based program which is used to support or aid determinations, judgments, and courses of action been taken in an organization or a business. A DSS browses through and analyzes massive amounts of data, thereby compiling comprehensive information which can be used to solve problems and make important decisions in and organization or business.

Eric left high school to work in a factory where he has been for the last 9 years. He married at 19 and has two children. He is unhappy and cynical. He doesn't like working hard to make purchase decisions so he waits until a product is easy to find before he buys.

A. EA

B. EM

C. I

D. L

E. LM

Answers

Answer: D. L

Explanation:

Eric is a Laggard. A Laggard is one of the 5 Adopter categories when it comes to new products in the market. These categories define people in terms of when they adopt a product as well as why.

Laggards are the last group to adopt a product. They do not like change and as such will only adopt a product when it is forced on them on when they have no choice because the product is so widespread that everyone is using it. Eric prefers to make a purchase only when it is easy to find. That is when the product has become quite widespread which is during the Laggard adoption stage.

Oriole Company uses flexible budgets. At normal capacity of 15000 units, budgeted manufacturing overhead is $120000 variable and $360000 fixed. If Oriole had actual overhead costs of $483000 for 18000 units produced, what is the difference between actual and budgeted costs

Answers

Answer:

$21,000 favorable

Explanation:

Given the above information,

Variable overhead rate = $120,000 / 15 units

= $8

Overhead variance = Real - Allocated

= $483,000 - (8 × 18,000 + $360,000 )

= $483,000 - $504,000

= $21,000 favorable

Krystal is 47 years old and single. She is a high school principal, making $75,000 a year. She currently owns a 401(k) valued at $85,000. Krystal would like to retire at age 65 with $1.2 million in her retirement nest egg. She plans to contribute $12,000 a year to her retirement fund, growing at 10%.Required:a. Will Krystal reach her goal? Justify your answer by using the Investment Calculator on Foundations U b. If she won't reach her goal, what needs to change in order for her to reach it? c. Is it really possible to get 10% growth in an investment fund? How?

Answers

Answer:

a) Krystal's account balance when she is 65:

$75,000 x (1 + 10%)¹⁸ = $416,993.80

$12,000 x 45.599 (FV annuity factor, 10%, 18 periods) = $547,188

total account balance = $964,181.80

Krystal will not reach her goal.

b) she need to save $1,200,000 - $964,181.80 = $235,818.20

she will need to save an extra $235,818.20 / 45.599 = $5,171.57 per year

her total contributions per year = $12,000 + $5,171.57 = $17,171.57

c) The historical growth rate of the S&P 500 is 12%, so it is really possible to earn at least 10%. Maybe the stock market is not going well right now, but you must remember that retirement accounts are long term accounts and last for many years. The market will have time to bounce back.

The Bell Weather Co. is a new firm in a rapidly growing industry. The company is planning on increasing its annual dividend by 20 percent a year for the next 4 years and then decreasing the growth rate to 5 percent per year. The company just paid its annual dividend in the amount of $2.00 per share. What is the current value of one share of this stock if the required rate of return is 5.70 percent

Answers

Answer:

Current market value =$40.6

Explanation:

The Dividend Valuation Model is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the worth of an asset is the sum of the present values of its future cash flows discounted at the required rate of return.

PV of dividend from year 1 to 4

Year                                                             Present Value

1                 2 × (1.2) ×(1.057)^(-1) =                 2.27

2                  2 × (1.2)^2×(1.057)^(-2)=              2.58

3                 2 × (1.2)^3×(1.057)^(-3) =                2.93

4                  2 × (1.2)^4×(1.057)^(-4)  =             3.32

Total PV =                                                           11.10

PV of dividend from year 1 to 4 = 11.10

PV of dividend from year 5 and beyond

This will be done in two steps:

Step 1: PV (in year 4 terms) of  dividends

( 2 × (1.2)^4× (1-0.05) )/(0.057--(0.05)) = 36.82

Step 2 : PV( in year 0 terms) of dividends

=PV in (year 4 terms)× (1+r)^-4

=36.82  × 1.057^(-4) = 29.50

PV of dividend from year 5 and beyond =29.50

Current market value = Total PV of dividend =  11.10 +  29.50  = $40.6

Current market value =$40.6

On July 1, 2017, Lopez Company paid $1,400 for six months of insurance coverage. No adjustments have been made to the Prepaid Insurance account, and it is now December 31, 2017. Zim Company has a Supplies account balance of $5,400 on January 1, 2017. During 2017, it purchased $2,200 of supplies. As of December 31, 2017, a supplies inventory shows $900 of supplies available. Prepare the journal entries to reflect expiration of the insurance and correctly report the balance of the Supplies account and the Supplies Expense account as of December 31, 2017.

Answers

Answer:

Lopez Company

the journal entries to record prepaid insurance:

July 1, 2017, 6 months of insurance are prepaid

Dr Prepaid insurance 1,400

    Cr Cash 1,400

the adjusting entry made on December 31 to record insurance expense:

December 31, 2017, insurance expense

Dr Insurance expense 1,400

    Cr prepaid insurance 1,400

Zim Company

supplies account initial balance $5,400

then it purchased $2,200 worth of supplies during the year

final account balance $900

supplies expense = $5,400 + $2,200 - $900 = $6,700

Adjusting journal entry:

December 31, 2017, supplies expense

Dr Supplies expense 6,700

    Cr Supplies 6,700

Ending balances:

Supplies expense account $6,700Supplies account $900

A company budgeted unit sales of 274000 units for January, 2017 and 310000 units for February 2017. The company has a policy of having an inventory of units on hand at the end of each month equal to 30% of next month's budgeted unit sales. If there were 82200 units of inventory on hand on December 31, 2016, how many units should be produced in January, 2017 in order for the company to meet its goals

Answers

Answer:

Calculation of the Ending inventory required to be maintained

Particulars                                               Amount

Next months budgeted sales               310,000

% of unit required to be maintained         30%

at the end of current month

Number of units required to be              93,000

maintained at the end of the

current month

Unit to be produced = Budgeted sales for the month + Ending inventory + Beginning inventory

Unit to be produced = 274,000  + 93,000 + 82,200

Unit to be produced = 449,200

Thus, the number of units to be produced in the month of January 2013 are 449,200 units.

Assume MIX Inc. has sales volume of $1,198,000 for two products with May sales and contribution margin ratios as follows:
Product A: Sales $466,000; Contribution Margin Ratio 30%
Product B: Sales $732,000; Contribution Margin Ratio 60%
Required: Assume MIX's fixed expenses are $302,000. Calculate the May total contribution margin, operating income, average contribution margin ratio, and breakeven sales volume. (Round "Average contribution margin ratio" answer to 2 decimal places. Round up "Breakeven sales volume" answer to nearest whole dollar.)
Total contribution margin
Operating income
Average contribution margin ratio
Breakeven sales volume

Answers

Answer:

total contribution margin = $579,000

operating income = $277,000

average contribution margin ratio = 48.33%

break even sales volume = $624,870.68

Explanation:

Product A: Sales $466,000; Contribution Margin Ratio 30%

Product B: Sales $732,000; Contribution Margin Ratio 60%

Mix's fixed expenses are $302,000

total contribution margin = ($466,000 x 30%) + ($732,000 x 60%) = $139,800 + $439,200 = $579,000

weighted contribution margin = (466/1198 x 30%) + (732/1198 x 60%) = 11.67% + 36.66% = 48.33%

break even sales volume = $302,000 / 48.33% = $624,870.68

operating income = $579,000 - $302,000 = $277,000

Cecilia is observing assembly line workers performing their tasks. She's watching to see who they interact with, what machines they use, and how much they are supervised. Cecilia is most likely conducting a:_________.
A) work flow analysis.
B) performance appraisal.
C) job redesign.
D) job analysis.

Answers

Answer:

Option D (Job analyses) is the correct choice.

Explanation:

Assessment including its particular characteristics of such a job profile by careful evaluation including a critical review of the systematic tasks, facilities needed, employment conditions, as well as development level in some kind of an employee typically as either a complementary approach towards a job description.Analysis of career helps in understanding which assignments are relevant and how they've been conducted out.  

Some other options don't apply to the format prescribed. So option D is indeed the right one.

an investment under consideration has a payback of six years and a cost of 876000. Assume the cash flows are conventional. If the required return is 12 percent, what is the worst-case NPV?

Answers

Answer:

-43291.14

Explanation:

Npv = net present value

Payback = 6 years

Required return = 12 percent

Cost = 876000

When we talk about last case npv we mean that cash flow has gotten to its last future. The entire cost of 876000 will have to be paid after 6 years and after that future cash flows would exist.

Npv = -876000 +(876000/1.12)⁶

= -876000+443808.86

= = -43291.14

Seven Manufacturing Corporation uses both standards and budgets. The company estimates that production for the year will be 100,000 units of Product Fast. To produce these units of Product Fast, the company expects to spend $600,000 for materials and $800,000 for labor.

Required:
Compute the estimates for a standard cost.

Answers

Answer:

Unitary cost= $14

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Production= 100,000

To produce these units of Product Fast, the company expects to spend $600,000 for materials and $800,000 for labor.

First, we need to calculate the total cost and then the unitary cost:

Total cost= 600,000 + 800,000= $1,400,000

Unitary cost= 1,400,000/100,000= $14

Just how strong the competitive pressures are from substitute products depends on: Select one: a. Whether the available substitutes are products or services b. The speed with which buyer needs and expectations are changing c. Whether attractively priced substitutes are readily available and the ease with which buyers can switch to substitutes d. Whether the producers of substitutes have ample budgets for new product R

Answers

Answer: c. Whether attractively priced substitutes are readily available and the ease with which buyers can switch to substitutes

Explanation:

Substitute products are the product that can be used in place of another identical product e.g butter and margarine.

Just how strong the competitive pressures are from substitute products depends on whether attractively priced substitutes are readily available and the ease with which buyers can switch to substitutes.

B MC Qu. 7-200 Krepps Corporation produces ... Krepps Corporation produces a single product. Last year, Krepps manufactured 29,010 units and sold 23,900 units. Production costs for the year were as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead $214,674 $121,842 $243,684 $319, 110 Sales totaled $1,159,150 for the year, variable selling and administrative expenses totaled $126,670, and fixed selling and administrative expenses totaled $205,971. There was no beginning Inventory. Assume that direct labor is a variable cost. Under absorption costing, the ending Inventory for the year would be valued at:_________ (Round your Intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
a) $158.410
b) $228.410
c) $219.910
d) $185.910

Answers

Answer:

a) $158.41

Explanation:

Unit product cost under absorption costing = Direct materials + Direct labor + Variable manufacturing overhead + Fixed manufacturing overhead / Total manufactured units

= (214,674 + 121,842 + 243,684 + 319,110) /29,010

= $899,310 / 29,010 unit

= $31 per unit

Ending inventory = $29,010 - $23,900 / $31

= $5110 * 31 per unit  

= $158,410

Gen-Fast Shoes wants to expand internationally and is deciding if its line of tennis shoes can be sold at a high price in Europe. One way for Gen-Fast Shoes to assess this is to determine whether these types of shoes in the foreign market offer customers greater.
a. cost.
b. exports.
c. value.
d. competition.
e. production.

Answers

Answer: value

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Gen-Fast Shoes wants to expand internationally and is deciding if its line of tennis shoes can be sold at a high price in Europe.

One way for Gen-Fast Shoes to assess this is to determine whether these types of shoes in the foreign market offer customers greater value.

Value simply means the worth of something. When people realize that the tennis shoes are worth it, it'll command a high value.

On January 1, 2017, Crane Company decided to begin accumulating a fund for asset replacement five years later. The company plans to make five annual deposits of $64000 at 10% each January 1 beginning in 2017. What will be the balance in the fund, on January 1, 2022 (one year after the last deposit)

Answers

Answer:

Balance in the account on January 1, 2022 =$820,525.44

Explanation:

Ordinary annuity is that in which the annual cash flow occurs at the end of each year for certain number of years.

Where the cash flow occurs at the beginning of the period, it is known as annuity due. The deposit scheme decided by Crane Company is annuity due, so we would need to work out the future value of an annuity due as follows:

Future Value of Annuity Due (FVAD): This represents the total sum that would accrue where the annual cash flow( each occurring at the beginning of the year) is compounded at a particular rate. It can be determined as

FV = A×( (1+r)^n - 1)/r)× (1+r)

This is the same formula as the ordinary annuity but with an additional provision for the the first cash flow to earn interest. This is effected by multiplying the ordinary annuity formula with (1+r)

Now, we can apply this formula to our question:

DATA

A-cash flow- 64,000

r- discount rate-10%

n-number of years- 5

FV = 64,000 × ( 1.1^5 - 1)/0.05  × 1.05 =  820,525.44  

FV = 820,525.44

Balance in the account on January 1, 2022 =820,525.44

Select the correct answer.
What does a production possibilities curve represent?
ОА.
a combination of price and demand of goods and services
B.
a combination of the goods produced before and after a change in a factor of production
Ос.
a combination of two factors of production used to produce a single good or service
OD
a combination of two goods that can be produced using limited resources

Answers

The statement that describes what a production possibility curve represent is: D.

What is Production Possibility Curve?Production possibility curve can be described as that which shows the quantity of two products that can possibly be produced if both products are to depend on the same resources for production to occur.The image attached below shows a typical production possibility curve.

Therefore, the statement that describes what a production possibility curve represent is: D.

Learn more about production possibility curve on:

https://brainly.com/question/13934837

A company is considering a new project that will cost $19,000. This project would result in additional annual revenues of $6,000 for the next 5 years. The $19,000 cost is an example of a(n):

Answers

Answer:

Incremental cost

Explanation:

The Incremental cost is the cost that is to be incurred for producing an additional unit of product

Here the company considered a new project which cost $19,000 so this is an example of an incremental cost as the additional cost is incurred for producing additional units

Therefore the given situation represents the incremental cost

Transactions that do not involve the original issue of securities take place in _________. A. primary markets B. secondary markets C. over-the-counter markets D. institutional markets

Answers

Answer:

B. secondary markets

Explanation:

The secondary market is the market in which the original issue of securities does not take place that means only existing securities are taken place i.e traded like purchase and sale of securities but not new one only existing one.

Therefore according to the given options, option B is correct

Hence, the other options are wrong

Other Questions
12-(3-9) 3*3 help please Bears eat berries, humans, and large fish; large fish eat smaller fish and insects; humans eat bears, large fish, and berries; Venus flytraps eat insects. The scenario described here is an example of ______. "Wow! This rose bush is doing so much better on this side of the house thanon the other side. I wonder why that is?" Which detail from the passage best supports theReading PassageShould You Work During the School Year?article's main idea that working during the schoolby Staff Writer Maryam Khanyear is beneficial?1 Every Tuesday and Thursday, high school junior Kayla Morrison goes to alocal caf--not to eat, but to work. For the last four months, she's been workingGetting a job as a teen tells potential futureat the caf those two afternoons a week and every Saturday morning.O employers that you have initiative, that is, the2 Kayla is one of the many American high school students who work. In fact,energy that's needed to do something.around eighty percent of all high school students will have had some kind of jobby the time they graduate. But is working during the school year a good thing?Let's find outAccording to the U.S. Department of Education, Benefitsin 2007, 24.8% of 16-and 17-year-olds worked. 3 Kayla's friend Sergio Morales is a senior who works fifteen to twenty hours aA slightly larger number worked 15week bagging groceries. He says, "Per hour, the money doesn't sound likemuch, but it adds up. I like being able to spend it on things I want to buy. And Imore per week than those workian am also saving a little to go to a community college next year."15 hours4 Sergio has named an obvious benefit of working-getting money in return forHelp Show that 12.34343434can be expressed in the form p/q Answer following question with true or false and explain.A firm's profit margin is 5%, its debt/assets ratio is 56%, and its dividend payout ratio is 40%. If the firm is operating at less than full capacity, then sales could increase to some extent without the need for external funds, but if it is operating at full capacity with respect to all assets, including fixed assets, then any positive growth in sales will require some external financing. Which function in Excel tells how? many numeric entries are thereSUM OCOUNTSQRT OSORT O I offer Mrs. Patel, my friend's mom, some hot chai. I am proud to have mastered the South Asian art of making tea with milk, sugar, and spice. Today, I am excited to have a native of India try my tea. I even pull out a tray and my nicest mug to treat my guest with the utmost respect. Her eyes become wide as she takes the mug from the tray. "Wow! Even the mugs are twice the size we have back home," she utters, gasping. "Do you mind serving me only half a cup?" I give in to her request and offer her half a mug of tea. That is when I realize that everything around me is bigger and more than it should be. I think about my walk-in closet overstocked with clothes I hardly wear. This is just the beginning of my realization. Like many of my peers, I have become wasteful. Which of these sentences would the author most likely agree with? A. People should only have what they really need. B. We must visit other countries while we are young. C. It is important to have different sizes of mugs. D. People should try drinking more flavors of hot tea. To stay in "fashion" many people buy a new car even though their old car is still in excellent-to-good condition. Similarly, people tend to buy new clothes before they wear out the clothes they already have. Such actions speak to The wage rate for widget makers is currently $25 per hour and Ajax hires 20 widget makers. If the wage rate were decreased to $20, what would happen to the marginal revenue product for labor at Ajax? On June 13, the board of directors of Siewert Inc. declared a 2-for-1 stock split on its 120 million, $1 par, common shares, to be distributed on July 1. The market price of Siewert common stock was $35 on June 13. Prepare a journal entry that summarizes the declaration and distribution of the stock split if it is not to be effected in the form of a stock dividend. What is the par per share after the split In a right triangle, the length of one leg is 36 in. The length of the other leg is 10 in. What isthe length of the hypotenuse?A.) 162B.) 72C.) 1296D.) 1396 QuWhat can you determine about the feasibility of areaction if the enthalpy is positive and the entropy isnegative?1A. The reaction will usually occur because it is unlikely theentropy will be greater than the enthalpy.B. The Gibbs energy will always be positive, and the reaction willnever be feasible.C. The Gibbs energy will always be negative, and the reaction willalways be feasible.D. The reaction could be feasible above a certain temperature,Reset Selection 4 + (-13)Yajmmsmssjsjsjjsnssnsnnsnsxxdddddddd Which two Neolithic activities came about because of climate change? Thomas Company has a sales budget for next month of $1,000,000. Cost of goods sold is expected to be 25 percent of sales. All goods are paid for in the month following purchase. The beginning inventory of merchandise is $50,000, and an ending inventory of $64,000 is desired. Beginning accounts payable is $160,000.For Thomas Company, the ending accounts payable should be:A. $341,000B. $356,000C. $314,000D. $414,000 explain how sodium and calcium react with water. explain with equations Explain the meaning of planning what is the lcm of 725 and 325 Find three different numbers such that theHCF of each pair of these numbers is greaterthan 1 but the HCF of all three numbers is 1.[Hint: For instance, the numbers 6, 10 and15 satisfy the conditions.]