Products formed when chlorine is produced by the electrolysis of concentrated sodium chloride solution

Answers

Answer 1

The products formed during electrolysis of concentrated sodium chloride solution are SODIUM HYDROXIDE and HYDROGEN GAS.

ELECTROLYSIS is the process by which electrolytes allows electric current to pass through it and is decomposed on the process.

CHLORINE is an element which can be produced industrially through the process of electrolysis of brine (concentrated sodium chloride solution). When sodium chloride is dissolved in water, it's ions separate and are capable of conducting electricity.

The products formed during this process includes:

chlorine sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

CHLORINE: this is released at the positive electrode during electrolysis. It is used for the following purposes:

 it is used for sterilisation of water for domestic and industrial use  it is used as a bleaching agent for cotton, linen and wood-pulp.

SODIUM HYDROXIDE: this remains in the solution during electrolysis. It is used for the following:

processing food products, removing pollutants from water and manufacture of paper.

HYDROGEN GAS:this is released at the negative electrode during electrolysis. this is used for the following:

manufacture of ammonia, hydrochloric acid and methanol it serves as constituents of many gaseous fuels such as water gas and coal gas

Therefore other products during electrolysis of concentrated sodium chloride solution are SODIUM HYDROXIDE and HYDROGEN GAS.

learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/13123512


Related Questions

In a hospital, bags of saline solution are used to rehydrate patients. They are made by dissolving a specific amount of salt in water. What is the solvent in the saline solution?

A. Bag
B. Patient
C. Saline
D. Water

Answers

D. Water

The solvent is the liquid that the solute (salt) is dissolved in.

Water is the solvent in the saline solution. Hence, option D is correct.

What is the solute?

A solute is something being dissolved, a solvent is a thing dissolving the item, and the solution is the mixture of the two items.

In a hospital, bags of saline solution are used to rehydrate patients. They are made by dissolving a specific amount of salt in water. Water is the solvent in the saline solution.

Hence, option D is correct.

Learn more about the solution here:

https://brainly.com/question/7932885

#SPJ5

HF or HCl which can form the hydrogen bond? Explain your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

can only form one hydrogen bond each

Explanation:

can only form one hydrogen bond each

Câu 36: _VD _Hình lập phương có thể tích là 1253 thì diện tích đáy là:

A. cm2 B. 5cm2 C. 25cm2 D. 52cm2

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Cạnh của hình lập phương là

³\(125 = 5cm

Diện tích đáy của hình lập phương là

5²=25cm²

Đáp án C

Identify the correct mole ratio for each substance.
Sodium chloride (NaCl)
Na:Cl = 1: _
Ammonium nitrate(NH.NO3)
H:0 = 4: _

Answers

Answer:

The mole ratio of H : O in ammonium nitrate is 4 : 3.

Explanation:

We are given a compound named ammonium nitrate having formula

There are 3 elements in this compound which are nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen.

To calculate the mole ratio, we write the ratio of their subscripts. For this compound,

The number of particles in 8 g 02 molecules are​

Answers

Answer:

cholesterol

Explanation:

gsdhudbdjbfmcjfjdncbdhdnhdndbchdncbdn f f ff

Differentiate between emperical and
molecular formula. Give an example of
a substance having different emperical
and molecular formula

Answers

Answer:

Here’s an example:

CH (methylene) is the empirical formula.

C2H2 is a molecular formula. It is a gas called Ethyne.

C8H8 is an oily liquid called Styrene. It is also a molecular formula.

Now compare: even though the empirical formula for these compounds is the same, they have different molecular formulas and different properties.

Explanation:

Some background information:

The empirical formula is the formula with the lowest whole number ratio of an element in a compound. A molecular formula is the chemical formula of a (molecular) compound. The molecular formula gives us the exact number of atoms or moles in that compound.

I have attached pictures for a better understanding of the empirical formula.

Explain which intermolecular force is primarily responsible for the unusually high boiling point of H2OH2O. Compare the strengths of intermolecular forces of attraction present in a sample of liquid water to the strengths of intermolecular forces of attraction present in liquid samples of H2SH2S, H2SeH2Se, and H2TeH2Te. Justify your answer using the information presented in both tables, and complete the statements below.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Intermolecular forces are forces of attraction that exist between molecules of a substance in a particular state of matter.

The dominant intermolecular force of attraction in H2O is the hydrogen bond. The hydrogen bond exists between molecules of a substance when the substance is made of hydrogen atoms bonded to atoms of a highly electronegative element. Hence, strong hydrogen bonding accounts for the high boiling point of water.

The magnitude of hydrogen bonding between molecules depends on the electro negativity of the atoms to which hydrogen is bonded.

The more the electro negativity of the atoms to which hydrogen is bonded, the greater the magnitude of intermolecular hydrogen bonding.

Since the electro negativity of elements decrease down the group, the strength of intermolecular hydrogen bonding between the molecules decreases as follows;

H2O> H2S> H2Se> H2Te

Write the relation of M3 with its multiples

Answers

Explanation:

HI friends good morning

Identify any three acids.
Identify any three bases.

Answers

Acids:
Sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid,

Bases:
Potassium hydroxide (KOH)
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
Barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2)

calculate the maximum mass of ethanol that could be obtained from 30.0g of glucose​

Answers

Answer:

15.3g

Explanation:

C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2

1 mol C6H12O6 = 180g

1 mol CH3-CH2-OH = 46g

From 180g glucose ethanol can get = 92g

30g glucose ethanol gives us = (92*30)/180 = 15.33g

PLEASE HELP URGENT!!
What is the SI system? What are its benefits?

Answers

Answer:

The SI system : The international system of units.

It is a scientific method of expressing the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena.

Benefits of SI system

It is a coherent system of units ( a system based on certain sets of fundamental units )It is a rational system of units ( it assigns only one unit to a particular physical quantity )

Volume = 90g / 3g cm3 What is the volume help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

The answer will be this 30g/cm3

Which is the best term to use when describing the energy of motion? chemical kinetic potential thermal

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is the energy associated with an object's motion. It is mass and velocity dependent by a directly proportional relationship.

Potential energy is the energy associated with an object's position.

Thermal energy is the energy associated with heat addition or withdrawal.

Kinetic energy is the energy that a body possesses because of its movement, that is, it is the energy that arises when objects are in motion.

What is kinetic energy?

It is that energy that a body or system possesses due to its movement.

The amount of work done by all the forces acting on a body with a given mass, depends on the said mass and the speed of the body.

Therefore, we can conclude that kinetic energy is the energy produced by its movements that depends on its mass and speed.

Learn more about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/999862

3. Determine the pH value for calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH), with concentration of
0.05 mol dm3. [pH + pOH = 14).

Answers

Explanation:

Ca(OH) is a base

pOH = -Log[OH]

[OH] = 0.05

pOH = -Log(0.05)

pOH = 1.3

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH

pH = 14 - 2

pH = 12.7

WILL MARK BRAINLY IF GOOD ANSWER :)
Chlorine and oxygen are both gases at room temperature. What are some characteristic properties of chlorine that distinguish it from oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

Well one characteristic is electical energy transforms into  thermal energy and gases and the state of matter(one of the distinct form i which  matter exist)

Which factors ALL increase reaction rate?


decrease temperature, stir, increase surface area, remove catalyst

none of these

increase temperature, increase surface area, add catalyst, stir

increase temperature, stir, decrease surface area, add catalyst

Answers

Answer:

increase temperature, increase surface areas, add catalyst, stir

The rate of reaction can be increased with the increase in temperature, surface area, adding catalyst and allowing stirring. Thus, option C is correct.

What is rate of reaction?

The rate of reaction is given as the rate of formation of product or the rate of disappearance of reactant in unit time.

The rate of reaction can be affected with:

Increase in temperature - It will increase the collisions between the reactants, and thereby the rate.

Increase in surface area - It results in increased interaction of the reactant molecules for the formation of product.

Catalyst - It lowers the activation energy of the reactant, and thereby increases the rate of reaction.

Stirring - It mediates the increase in the collisions and the surface area, and resulting in increased rate of reaction.

Thus, the rate of reaction can be increased with the increase in temperature, surface area, adding catalyst and allowing stirring. Thus, option C is correct.

Learn more about rate of reaction, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13440548

#SPJ2

to make 400 gram solution with a mass by a mass concentration of 6 % how much salt and water you need to mix​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]400 \div 6 \\ \\ [/tex]

What is the molecular geometry of a molecule made of two atoms that share one pair of electrons and have no lone electrons pairs?

trigonal pyramidal
linear
trigonal planar
bent

Answers

Answer:

linear

Explanation:

Actually I consulted various sources too and that was the most sought answer,I just decided to answer you before studying it too

If I add sugar into water then _________________
Pls help

Answers

Explanation:

When adding sugar to water it became a syrupy solution. Here sugar acts as solute, the water acts as solvent and syrupy acts as solution. When adding sugar to water, the disaccharide of sucrose is converted into monosaccharides of glucose and fructose

Answer:

syrupy solution

What is the atomic number of the atom in the diagram above please ?

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom. Protons are the positively charged particles in the nucleus. The number of protons define the identity of an element. An element with 5 protons is Boron, no matter how many neutrons may be present.

The atomic number of the atom shown in the diagram is 5.

What is the atomic number?

The atomic number of an element refers to the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. It uniquely identifies an element and determines its chemical properties.

In the diagram, there are 5 proton numbers in the nucleus of the atom. In other words, this means that the atomic number of the atom is 5.

More on atomic numbers can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/14190064

#SPJ3

What amount of SeC16 is needed to produce 4.45 mol of chlorine gas in the
reaction Seclo +0 218) —SeO, +3Cl2te)?
2.85 mol
0.95 mol
5.70 mol
8.55 mol
1.49 mol

Answers

Answer:

1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

SeCl6 + O2 → SeO2 + 3Cl2

1 mole of SeCl6 reacts producing 3 moles of Cl2.

To solve this question we need to use the conversion factor:

1mol SeCl6 = 3mol Cl2

As we want to produce 4.45 moles of Cl2, we need:

4.45 mol Cl2 * (1mol SeCl6 / 3mol Cl2) =

1.48 moles of SeCl6 are needed

How are energy and mass connected during the formation of an
atom?

Answers

Answer:

Energy is absorbed, so the mass is increased. Energy is released, so the mass is increased

calcium hydrogen sulphite cress cross

Answers

Answer:

Ca Hso4 ×

Explanation:

Because i did whT you said

For the reaction 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 + Mg(NO3)2 + 2H20, how many
grams of magnesium nitrate are produced from 3.54 mol of nitric
acid, HNO3?
O a. 220
O b. 263
O c. 1050
O d. 175

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

why is the Dna molecule able to open up and close?

Answers

Answer:

The breaking of the hydrogen bonds due to the force relieves the torsional stress stored in a double helix. As a result, the nucleotide strands rotate more freely about the axis of a helix and start unwinding. ... The DNA unzipping and the DNA unwinding result in a structural transformation from dsDNA to ssDNA.

Which of the following is the formula for vanadium (II) oxide? Question 11 options: A) VO2 B) VO C) V2O3 D) V2O5

Answers

Answer: A. ( VO2)

Explanation:

Answer:

B) VO

Vanadium(II) oxide is the inorganic compound with the idealized formula VO.

balance the equation:2Na+3H2O-2NaOH+H2​

Answers

Answer:

2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2

Explanation:

A balanced equation is an equation for a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms for each element in the reaction and the total charge are the same for both the reactants and the products.


Classify each area of study as being a branch of science or not a branch of science. If you're unsure, take your best guess.
Drag each tile to the correct location.
SCIENCE
NOT SCIENCE

astronomy
astrology
biology
chemistry
geology
physics
theology

Answers

Answer: Science : Chemistry, astronomy , biology , physics , biology ,geology. Notscience : Astrology and theology

Explanation: Astrology and theology are non scientific areas of study.

Do cycloalkanes easily take part in addition reactions?

Answers

Answer:

The reactions of the cycloalkanes are generally just the same as the alkanes, with the exception of the very small ones - particularly cyclopropane. ... In the absence of UV light, cyclopropane can undergo addition reactions in which the ring is broken

one similarity between physics and chemistry is...

Answers

Answer:

They are branch of science.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

Branch's of science yk

Explanation:

I'm smart lol

Other Questions
The width of a rectangle measures (2h-6) centimeters, and its length measures (7h+8) centimeters. Which expression represents the perimeter, in centimeters, of the rectangle? A skipper on a boat notices wave crests passing his anchor chain every 5.6 s . He estimates the distance between wave crests to be 16 m . He also correctly estimates the speed of the waves. Find this speed. II. Choose the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 9. A. national B. grammatical C. medical D. chemical10. A. athletic B. historic C. dramatic D. classic11. A. scientifically B. economic C. artistic D. scientific Find the missing side lengths Capacity and authority are two important concepts with regards to the normal day to day functioning of a company. With the aid of authoritative text, critically discuss the form and substance of these concepts. Find the principle that yields and interest of Rs.2240 at the rate of 10% p.a. in a years 6 months. simplify each expression below. Compare your answers with your classmates answers. Select the correct text in the passageWhich detail best characterizes the narrator in the excerpt?excerpt from A Journey to the Center of the Earthby Jules VerneBut my uncle was not a man to be kept waiting so adjourning therefore all minor questions, I presented myself before him.He was a very learned man. Now most persons in this category supply themselves with information, as peddlers do with goods, for the benefit ofothers, and lay up stores in order to diffuse them abroad for the benefit of society in general. Not so my excellent uncle. Professor Hardwigg hestudied, he consumed the midnight oil, he pored over heavy tomes, and digested huge quartos and folios in order to keep the knowledge acquiredto himself.There was a reason, and it may be regarded as a good one, why my uncle objected to display his learning more than was absolutely necessary; hestammered; and when intent upon explaining the phenomena of the heavens, was apt to find himself at fault, and allude in such a vague way tosun, moon, and stars that few were able to comprehend his meaning. To tell the honest truth, when the right word would not come, it wasgenerally replaced by a very powerful adjective.As I said, my uncle, Professor Hardwigg, was a very learned man; and I now add a most kind relative. I was bound to him by the double ties ofaffection and interest. I took deep interest in all his doings, and hoped some day to be almost as learned myself. It was a rare thing for me to beabsent from his lectures. Like him, I preferred mineralogy to all the other sciences. My anxiety was to gain real knowledge of the earth. Geologyand mineralogy were to us the sole objects of life, and in connection with these studies many a fair specimen of stone, chalk, or metal did we breakwith our hammers.ResetNext please help me with this what is the external angle of a polygon where the corresponding interior angle equals 105 degrees If i work in a week 2 days cleaning and i will work 4 hours in a day and in 1 hour is 8$ how much will it be in a year A cylindrical swimming pool has a radius 2m and depth 1.3m .it is completely filled with salt water of specific gravity 1.03.The atmospheric preassure is 1.013 x 10^5 Pa.a.calculate the density of salt water. 1.A holiday by the sea is than a holiday in the mountains. A.gooder B. better C. more good D. best 10. Ms. Dell will help her grow up and understand the world. *A. up, andB. up andO C. correct as isSubmit The distance between points A(0,1) and B(x, 4) is p34. Find the x coordinate for point B. Yesterday, the dollar was trading in the foreign exchange market at 1.10 euros per dollar. Today, the dollar is trading at 1.20 euros per dollar. The dollar has ________ and a possible reason for the change is ________ in the expected future exchange rate. which of the following measurements is equivalent to 5.461x10^-7m? A counterclaim is? A. a claim that includes a true statement. B. an argument made against a claim.C. an examination of a claim D. evidence used against a claim. 18) Mala gave Kamala half the number of sweets she had. She then had 7 sweets left. How many sweets did Mala have at the start? 8. Share 5 sweets between 2 friends.8 1 How many sweets did each one get?8.2 Were there any sweets left over?