If the magnet loses its superconducting properties, all of the liquid helium could suddenly turn to a gas. If an MRI machine contains 1950 L liquid He with a density of 0.125g/mL, how many liters of He gas would be formed at 25°C and 1 atm? Use the ideal gas law. Round your final answer to two significant figures. Show your work. (4 points)
Answer:
Determine the volume of helium gas
Answer:
About 1,495 Liters of Helium.
Explanation:
To calculate the volume of helium gas formed when the magnet loses its superconducting properties, we can use the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
Where:
P = Pressure (in atm)
V = Volume (in liters)
n = Number of moles of helium gas
R = Ideal gas constant (0.0821 L.atm/(mol.K))
T = Temperature (in Kelvin)
First, we need to find the number of moles of helium gas:
Given volume of liquid helium (V_liquid) = 1950 L
Density of liquid helium (ρ) = 0.125 g/mL = 0.125 g/cm³
To convert density from g/cm³ to g/L, we multiply by 1000:
Density of liquid helium (ρ) = 0.125 g/cm³ * 1000 cm³/L = 125 g/L
Mass of liquid helium (m) = Volume * Density = 1950 L * 125 g/L = 243,750 g
Next, we need to convert the mass of liquid helium to moles using the molar mass of helium:
Molar mass of helium (M) = 4.0026 g/mol
Number of moles (n) = Mass / Molar mass = 243,750 g / 4.0026 g/mol ≈ 60,907 mol
Now, we have the number of moles of helium gas (n), and we can calculate the volume of helium gas (V_gas) at 25°C (298.15 K) and 1 atm:
P = 1 atm
T = 25°C = 298.15 K
V_gas = nRT / P
V_gas = (60,907 mol) * (0.0821 L.atm/(mol.K)) * (298.15 K) / (1 atm)
V_gas ≈ 1,495 L
Therefore, approximately 1,495 liters of helium gas would be formed at 25°C and 1 atm when the magnet loses its superconducting properties.
What would you use to measure the height of a sample?
Question 2 options:
ruler
beaker
graduated cylinder
electronic balance
Answer:
please clear ur ques with image
it's unable to be understood
...
with balanced chemical equations, show the different stages of fermentation
Answer:
formula for fermentation is: C6H12O6 → 2 C2H5OH + 2 CO.
15. The starting diol for this molecule is
O A. ethanol.
O B. propan-1,3-dioic acid.
O C. propan-1,3-diol.
O D. ethan-1,2-diol.
Hope my answer is helpful to you ☺️
Scientific notation ? Please help
(5.55 x 10^15) x (8.88 x 10^18)
Explanation:
I first take back the numbers to their original forms that is to say (5.55×10^15) = 5550000000000000 and (8.88×10^18) = 8880000000000000000 therefore the difference of the two will be 887445 which is notated to (8.87445×10^5)
Answer: (8.87445×10^5)
Which statement best describes what happens as thermal energy from the
sun warms the pavement?
A. The thermal energy absorbed by the pavement is destroyed.
B. The thermal energy that is not absorbed by the pavement is
destroyed.
C. Some thermal energy is absorbed by the pavement, and some is
destroyed.
D. The thermal energy of the sun is transferred to the pavement.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The correct answer would be that the thermal energy of the sun is transferred to the pavement.
Thermal energy refers to the internal energy possessed by a system by virtue of the movement of molecules within such a system. In other words, it is the heat energy possessed by a system.
When the thermal energy from the sun warms the pavement, it means that the thermal energy from the sun has been successfully transferred to the pavement. Thermal energy can be transferred by conduction, convection, or by radiation depending on whether the system is a solid, liquid, gas respectively.
The correct option is, therefore, D.
If you started with 2 moles of Nitrogen and 3 moles of Hydrogen, then you
would not have any leftover reactants. Explain which material would be
limiting since no hydrogen or nitrogen were left over?
N2 + 3H2 -> 2NH3
Answer: 0.3 moles NH3
Explanation:
One the first chemistry test. 12 students got As, 18 students got Bs, and 20 students got Cs.
a. What is the percentage of students received Bs.
b. What is the percentage of students who received Cs?
Express your answer to the ones place.
Answer:
A. 36 percent recieved Bs
B. 40 percent of students received Cs
Explanation:
Amount of students: 12+18+20=50
Students with Bs: (18÷50) x 100 = 36%
Students with C's: (20÷50) x100 = 40%
On the first chemistry test 12 students got A, 18 students got B, and 20 student got C. Thus the percentage of students received B is 0.36 and percentage of students received c is 0.40
What is the percentage of students received B and C?In mathematics, a number or ratio expressed as a fraction of 100. It is often denoted using the percent sign %. A percentage is a dimension less unit and it has no unit.
In above question 12 student got A, 18 student got B, and 20 student got C.
So total number of student = 12 + 18 + 20 = 50.
Then the percentage of students received B is as follows:-
Percentage of students who got B = (student who got B/Total number of student) X 100.
=(18/50) X 100
= 36%
Now percentage of students who got C = (No of students who got C/Total students)X100
=(20/50) X 100
=40%.
Therefore,On the first chemistry test 12 students got A, 18 students got B, and 20 student got C. Thus the percentage of students received B is 0.36 and percentage of students received c is 0.40 percentage of students who got B is 36% and percentage of students who got C is 40%
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What is the order, plz answer
Answer:
C A B
Explanation:
come on, you also know this from normal water waves.
which ones are stronger (= have more energy) ? the small ones or the big ones ?
and the same applies to all waves. the bigger the waves (higher amplitude), the more energy.
What is the temperature of 0.5 moles of water vapor that occupies 120 dm3 and applies a pressure of 15,000 Pa to its container?
A. 433.21 K
B. 5.19 K
C. 7.52 K
D. 108.3 K
Reset Selection
Answer:
The answer is C. 7.52 K
Explanation:
hope it helps
PLS HELP!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST! 99 POINTS!
You're going to first balance the chemical equation.
After that, convert the grams of Na into moles of Na, and then multiply that with the ratio of moles of NaCl to Na, and then convert the mol of NaCl into grams in order to obtain the theoretical yield, since we are given that Na is the limiting reactant.
After that, plug the values into the yield formula, doing some basic algebra, and you should get your result.
You're going to first balance the chemical equation.
After that, convert the grams of Na into moles of Na, and then multiply that with the ratio of moles of NaCl to Na, and then convert the mol of NaCl into grams in order to obtain the theoretical yield, since we are given that Na is the limiting reactant.
After that, plug the values into the yield formula, doing some basic algebra, and you should get your result.
equation for the reaction btn nitric acid and metal X whose valence is 3
Which state of matter has particles that vibrate and can change place but remain touching in a random arrangement.
A. Liquid
B. None of these
C. Plasma
D. Gas
The particles in the solid are touching with very little space between them. The particles in a liquid usually are still touching but there are some spaces between them. The gas particles have big distances between them.
...
Liquids Solids and Gases:
NON OF THESE
HELP PLEASE 15 POINTS
The rate law for a reaction is found to be rate = k[X]4. By what factor does the rate increase if [X] is doubled?
100cm³ of ethane gas diffuses through a porous plug in 100 seconds.What is the molecular mass of the gas Q if 100cm³ of the gas diffuses through the same plug in 121 secknds under the same condition?(C=12.0,H=1.0)
Answer:
The molar mass of gas Q is 43.923 g/mol
Explanation:
The given volume of ethane gas that diffuses through a porous plug in 100 seconds = 100 cm³
Therefore;
The rate of diffusion of ethane gas through the porous plug, [tex]v_{ethane}[/tex], is given as follows;
[tex]v_{ethane}[/tex] = (100 cm³/100 s) = 1 cm³/s
The molar mass of ethane, C₂H₆ = 2×12 g/mol + 6×1 g/mol = 30 g/mol
The given volume of gas, Q, that diffuses through a porous plug in 121 seconds = 100 cm³
∴ The rate of diffusion of the gas, Q, [tex]v_Q[/tex] = 100/121 cm³/s
Graham's Law of diffusion states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molecular mass of the gas
Mathematically, we have;
[tex]\dfrac{v_A}{v_B} =\sqrt{\dfrac{m_B}{m_A} }[/tex]
Where;
[tex]v_A[/tex] = The rate of diffusion of gas A
[tex]v_B[/tex] = The rate of diffusion of gas B
[tex]m_A[/tex] = The molar mass of the gas A
[tex]m_B[/tex] = The molar mass of the gas B
Therefore, for ethane and gas Q, measured under the same condition, we have;
[tex]\dfrac{v_{ethane}}{v_Q} =\sqrt{\dfrac{m_Q}{m_{ethane}} }[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{1 \ cm^3/s}{\dfrac{100}{121} \ cm^3/s} =\sqrt{\dfrac{m_Q}{30 \ g/mol} }[/tex]
[tex]m_Q = \left ({\dfrac{121}{100} } \right) ^2 \times 30 \ g/mol = 43.923 \ g/mol[/tex]
The molar mass of gas Q, [tex]m_Q[/tex] = 43.923 g/mol.
Is there any Chemical including in BIOGESIC?
Can you tell me if it was included?
Answer:
This combination product contains 2 medications, acetaminophen and an antihistamine. Acetaminophen helps to reduce fever and/or mild to moderate pain (such as headache, backache, aches/pains due to muscle strain, cold, or flu).
Explanation:
it will help you. may be
Answer:
looooser
mark me brailist
What are differences between viruses and bacteria?
Answer:
viruses are computer program that replicate itself and distribute itself to another computer but bacteria is micro organism that contaminate our food and can make us sick
hurry
A solution:
A. is a mixture that is made when a solid dissolves and combines with a liquid.
B. is the amount of a substance that will combine with another substance before they begin to chemically combine.
C. is the amount of a substance that will dissolve in 1 dm3 of water at 25 C .
D. is two or more substances that are combined together but not chemically joined.
Reset Selection
Answer:
b is the correct answer ok
A solution is made up of solute and solvent. It is an addition of two or more substances to each other that combines physically and chemically. Thus, option B is correct.
What is a solution?A solution is the mixture of solutes that can be more than one in a solvent that has the same composition all over (homogenous). A solution comprises two main elements called a solute and a solvent.
A solute is the part of the solution that has been added to the solvent for desolvation. On the other hand, the solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute in them to make a solution.
The homogenous mixture or the solution can be created by mixing salt and water, sugar and water, mercury in amalgamated zinc, coffee, vinegar, etc.
Therefore, option B. a solution is the addition of the substances that combine physically.
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what's the atomic weight of salt ?
Answer:
58.44 g/mol
Explanation:
58.44 g/mol
Which of the following describes a limiting reactant? Question 10 options: A) The reactant that runs out last and limits how much product can be made B) The reactant that is present at the smallest mass C) The reactant that runs out first and limits how much product can be made D) An inert element
Answer:
The correct choice is option C) The reactant that runs out first and limits how much product can be made
Explanation:
The limiting reactant is a reactant in a chemical reaction that gets consumed first and thus limits how much product can be formed.
Answer:
The reactant that runs out first and limits how much product can be made
Explanation:
Which would increase the reaction rate?
O A. Decreasing the reactant concentrations
B. Removing heat from the system
O C. Adding a catalyst
O D. Lowering the value of k
Answer:
C
Explanation:
C. Adding a catalyst would increase the reaction rate.
What is a catalyst?A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur.
A catalyst enhances the probability of successful collisions between reactant molecules, which raises the pace of the reaction by offering an additional avenue for the reaction to occur.
As there would be fewer reactant molecules accessible to react with one another, decreasing reactant concentrations would result in a slower pace of reaction.
Due to the fact that chemical reactions often require energy to take place, eliminating heat from the system would also slow down the reaction rate. A lower value for k would result in a lower rate constant, which would lower the response rate.
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What is the actual specific heat capacity of the silver in the Calorimetry Lab?
0.234 J/gK
0.133 J/gK
0.035 J/gK
0.023 J/gK
The actual specific heat capacity of the silver in the Calorimetry Lab is given as 0.234 J/gK.
What is specific heat capacity?
Specific heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise a unit mass of a substance by 1 degree kelvin.
The specific heat capacity of silver or amount of heat required to raise a unit mass of silver metal is 0.234 J/gK.
Thus, the actual specific heat capacity of the silver in the Calorimetry Lab is given as 0.234 J/gK.
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How many grams of solute is there in 250 mL of a 0.10M CaCl2 solution ?
Answer:
2.775 g
Explanation:
Given that;
Number of moles = concentration × volume
Concentration = 0.10M
Volume =250 mL
Number of moles = 250/1000 × 0.10
Number of moles = 0.025 moles
Also;
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of CaCl2= 111 g/mol
Mass = Number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.025 moles × 111 g/mol
Mass= 2.775 g
from the equation 2PbO + C = 2Pb + CO2, detemine which one is reactant is oxidised and which is reduced.
Answer:
Explanation:
C is oxidised because C up to C+4
PbO is reduced because PbO from Pb2+ down to Pb0
Answer:
lead (Pb) is reduced carbon is oxidized
57:17
A ball that has a mechanical energy of 65 J has 12 J of kinetic energy. The ball has blank
energy.
J of potential energy
Answer:
53 Joules
Explanation:
Applying the law of conservation of mechanical energy.
Law of conservation of mechanical energy: States that energy although, energy can not be transformed from one form to another, the total energy of the system remain the same.
I.e,
Mechanical Energy = E.K+P.E..................... Equation 1
Where E.K = Kinetic energy, P.E = Potential energy.
From the question,
Given: Mechanical energy = 65 Joules, K.E = 12 J
Substitute these values into equation 1 and solve for P.E
65 = 12+P.E
P.E = 65-12
P.E = 53 Joules
Pesticides and fertilizers are a major cause of
O air pollution
O acid rain
o the greenhouse effect
O groundwater pollution
Answer:
it means air pollution Environment. The chemicals and nutrients found in fertilizers, while beneficial for agricultural crops, can be lethal in high doses for fish, birds and other wildlife. Pesticides, designed to kill pests chemically, are also dangerous when leached into soil or groundwater supplies.
What is occurring during the flat section of the graph below on the red arrow labeled boiling, between liquid and gas? gas (3.) OO liquid temperature solid time (minutes) O A. Heat is being absorbed, allowing particles of the liquid to overcome the atmospheric pressure. B. Heat is being absorbed, allowing particles of the liquid to overcome the vapor pressure. C. Heat is being released, allowing particles of liquid to overcome the pressure, and is why the temp does not increase. D. The temperature is no longer increasing even though heat is still being added because the heat is being absorbed to lower the melting point
Isotopes are atoms that have the same mass number, but different numbers.
atomic. True or false
Answer: Im not sure but I think it is false.
Explanation:
A pupil has drawn the electronic structure of fluorine and the diagram is shown below. However,
mistakes have been made. State three mistakes that have been made.
The first shell can only hold 2 electrons, but the pupil placed in 8 electrons.
The second shell can hold up to 8 electrons, but the pupil only placed in 2 electrons.
Flourine only has 9 total electrons, yet there are 10 electrons in the diagram.
Answer:
Explanation:
In the Fluorine atom there are 2 electrons in the innermost shell and 7 i the outer shell.
Select all the correct answers.
Which two properties are characteristic of lonic compounds?
Answer:
1. Ionic compounds have high melting points.
Ionic compounds have high melting points.2 Ionic compounds are hard and brittle.
Ionic compounds have high melting points.2 Ionic compounds are hard and brittle.3 Ionic compounds dissociate into ions when dissolved in water.
