Answer:
Covalent bond.
Explanation:
There are 4 main types of bonds:
Covalent, ionic, metallic, and hydrogen.
Covalent bond: Involves the sharing of pairs of electrons, here the difference between the electronegativity of the atoms is not too large. Covalent bonds usually form an octet of electrons.
Ionic bond: This happens because the electrostatic attraction between the atoms whit very different electronegativities
Hydrogen bond: Electrostatic attractive force between an electronegative atom and a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to another electronegative atom.
Metallic bond: Type of bond that makes the metallic atoms to stay really tightly together. The atoms bond because of the electrostatic atractive force between conduction electrons and positively charged metal ions.
Now, in this case, we have the bond between Nitrogen (electronegativity = 2.0) and Hydrogen (electronegativity = 2.1)
So we can see that:
The elements are not metals, so we can discard metallic bond.
For a hydrogen bond, we need 3 atoms (one of which is hydrogen), here we have two, so we can discard this option.
Ionic bond needs different electronegativities, here the electronegativities are really close together, so the ionic bond can be discarded.
we can conclude that the bond will be a covalent bond.
Sort the processes based on the type of energy transfer they involve. condensation freezing deposition sublimation evaporation melting thermal energy added thermal energy removed
Answer:
condensation - thermal energy removed
freezing -thermal energy removed
deposition - thermal energy removed
sublimation - thermal energy added
evaporation - thermal energy added
melting - thermal energy added
Explanation:
Thermal energy is heat energy. Processes in which heat is added involve the addition of thermal energy while processes in which heat energy is removed involves removal of thermal energy.
Condensation involves a change from gas to liquid, freezing involves a change from liquid to solid while deposition involves the settling of mobile particles at a place. All these processes involve a decrease in energy of particles.
On the other hand, sublimation is a direct change from solid to gas, melting involves a change from solid to liquid while evaporation involves a change from liquid to gas. All these processes occur when energy is added to the particles in a system.
Answer:
condensation - thermal energy removed
freezing -thermal energy removed
deposition - thermal energy removed
sublimation - thermal energy added
evaporation - thermal energy added
melting - thermal energy added
A lady walks 10 m to the north, then she turns and continues walking 30 m due east.
Determine her(a) distance covered
(b) displacement.
Answer:
The distance covered is 40 m and the displacement is 31,6m.
Explanation:
The distance covered is the sum of the two distances (10+30). The displacement is equal to the distance of the hipotenusa of the triangle that the two distances (10 m to north and 30m to east) create. Using the Pythagoras theorem the displacent is equal to the Square root of (30^2 +10^2) .
Using your Periodic Table, which element below has the smallest atomic radius? A.) Sodium, B.) Chlorine, C.) Phosphorus, D.) Iron
Chlorine has the smallest atomic radius since the atomic radius decreases as you travel to the right and up
4. When setting goals, you should do everything EXCEPT which of the following?
Take into account your current level of activity.
Ask all of your friends what they think your goals should be..
Set a time limit.
Be realistic.
Question in the picture please help me...
Show all steps please....
Answer: i)A to B : (ice) freezing
ii) B to C (water) boiling
C to D (steam) evaporating
explanation: 0° is the freezing point of water when temperature increases from 0° the water starts melting. As 100° is the boiling point of water so at 100° the water completely melts and it starts boiling during boiling water changes into steam(water vapour) and it evaporates
An oscillator completes 240 cycles in 5.2 minutes.
Calculate its period (in seconds) and frequency (in Hz).
Answer:
I. Period = 1.3 seconds
II. Frequency = 0.769 Hertz
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Number of oscillation = 240 cycles
Time = 5.2 minutes.
Conversion:
1 minute = 60 seconds
5.2 minutes = X seconds
X = 60 * 5.2
X = 312 seconds
To find the following;
I. Period
Mathematically, the number of oscillation of a pendulum is given by the formula;
[tex] Number \; of \; oscillation = \frac {Time}{Period} [/tex]
Making period the subject of formula, we have;
[tex] Period = \frac {Time}{Number \; of \; oscillation} [/tex]
Substituting into the formula, we have;
[tex] Period = \frac {312}{240} [/tex]
Period = 1.3 seconds
II. Frequency
[tex] Frequency = \frac {1}{Period} [/tex]
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
[tex] Frequency = \frac {1}{1.3} [/tex]
Frequency = 0.769 Hertz
If 20N force produces an acceleration of 5ms^-2 In a body then the mass of the body will be:
A.4kg
B.5kg
C.1/4kg
D.1/5kg
Can someone pls help, thank you in advance!
What is an example of a force applied at an angle to displacement
Answer:
an object sliding down hill
Explanation:
On a slope, the force applied is due to gravity. Its direction is straight down. If the object is sliding down the hill, its displacement is at an angle to the applied force. The angle of displacement will depend on the steepness of the hill.
A cyclist goes round a circular path of circumference 343 m in s. The angle made by him, with the vertical is
WITH STEPS PLZ
you need the number of seconds to calculate the distance. I'm assuming that the seconds were written in the question but you forgot to write the here, you can calculate the distance then and find the exact point where the cyclist stopped since you have the circumference. then you can find the angle (after finding the distance he cycled) by subtracting it from 360 since the circular path will have an angle of 360 degrees.
Although your question lacks some data A general answer is provided :
The angle made vertically = 360° - x°
where x = angle at which the the cyclist stopped
and circumference of the circular path = Total Distance travelled by the cyclist
First step : determine the distance travelled by the cyclist vertically
circumference = 2*π*r
343 = 2*π * r
∴ r = 343 / ( 2π ) = 54.59
therefore distance travelled by the cyclist vertically = 54.59 * 2 = 109.18 m
Given that the time travelled is missing
assuming the angle to the distance travelled by the cyclist before it stopped vertically = 360° - x°
This is because the Total angle of a circular path = 360°
Learn more about circular paths : https://brainly.com/question/24210487
7) A ball is thrown upward at an initial velocity of 8.2 m/s, from a height of 1.8 meters above the ground. The height of the ball h, in metres can be represented, after t seconds, is modelled by the equation h = –4.8t² + 8.2t + 1.8. (a) Determine the height of the ball after 1.7 seconds.
Answer:
8392
Explanation:
d=s/t
The velocity ratio of a pulley system is 4. What does it means
Answer:
Velocity ratio = distance travelled by effort / distance travelled by load. Which is equal to effort arm / load arm. When velocity ratio (VR) is 4, the effort arm is greater than load arm.
A object of mass 200kg is pushed from rest by a force of 500N along a horizontal plane for 5.0 seconds. Calculate the acceleration of the object
Answer:
force=mass×acceleration
hence
acceleration is given by force÷mass
(500÷200)*5=12.5
an electron is moving at 3.6 x 10^3 m/s. a photon with what wavelength would have the same momentum????
Answer:
The wavelength of the photon that would have the same momentum as the electron is 202.2180996 nm
Explanation:
The velocity of the electron, v = 3.6 × 10³ m/s
The momentum of an electron, [tex]p_e[/tex] = m × v
Where;
v = The mass of the electron = 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kg
∴ [tex]p_e[/tex] = 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kg × 3.6 × 10³ m/s = 3.27924 × 10⁻²⁷ kg·m/s
According to the de Broglie equation, the momentum of a photon, p, is given as follows;
p = h/λ
Where;
h = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s
λ = The wavelength of the photon
∴ λ = h/p
According to the question, we have;
p = [tex]p_e[/tex] = 3.27924 × 10⁻²⁷ kg·m/s
∴ λ = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s/(3.27924 × 10⁻²⁷ kg·m/s) = 2.02180993 × 10⁻⁷ m
The wavelength of the photon, λ = 2.02180993 × 10⁻⁷ m = 202.2180993 × 10⁻⁹ m = 202.2180993 nm.
what do you mean by scattering of light
Answer:
Scattering of light is the phenomenon in which light rays get deviated from its straight path on striking an obstacle like dust or gas molecules, water vapours etc. Scattering of light gives rise to many spectacular phenomena such as Tyndall effect and the “red hues of sunrise and sunset”.
A glass rod acquires charge by rubbing silk cloth. The charge on the glass is due to:
(a) Friction
(b) Conduction
(c) Induction
(d) Radiation
Answer:
(a)Friction
Explanation:
It is due to friction as you are rubbing the glass rod with silk cloth
as friction occurs when 2 surfaces are rubbed against each other
Therefore it is charging by friction
please help urgent have you ever seen the old “Pull the tablecloth out from under the dishes” trick? Use Newton’s 1st Law to explain the following:
a. In this trick, are the dishes “objects in motion,” or “objects at rest?”
b. If the dishes end up staying on the table, was an UNBALANCED FORCE applied to them? How do you know?
Answer:
I kinda dont remember the 1st law so search it up on
and it should tell u , but if u need any help from the
help me please i will mark as brainliest
Answer:
you would be paying $1845.26
how do u calculate the kinetic energy of a ball of mass 0.25kg being kicked vertically upwards with a speed of 5m/s
Answer:
3.125J
Explanation:
K.E.= 1/2(mass)(velocity)^2
K.E.=1/2(0.25)(5)^2=3.125
give one example where friction is a hindrance.
Answer:
an example of when friction is a hindrance, is if someone with shorts is sliding down a slide. their skin rubbing on the slide will cause friction and will slow them down. another example is if you're dragging a large wooden box across the floor. the wood and the floor interacting cause friction and will make it more difficult to push the box.
Explanation:
hope this helps :D
In----- theory, the actual wishes that are threatening to the dreamers conscious awareness are disguised
Answer:
Unconscious wish fulfillment
Explanation:
Unconscious wish fulfillment
(In the unconscious wish fulfillment theory, the actual wishes of the dreamer that are threatening to the dreamer's conscious awareness are disguised.)
A variable is a letter that stands in for a number and unit... True or False?
importance of estimation in our lives
The sky is blue because: Select one: a. the index of refraction for air is slightly larger for blue than for red b. atomic hydrogen is blue c. air molecules tend to polarize light along a horizontal axis d. oxygen and nitrogen molecules are small compared to the wavelengths of visible light e. oxygen molecules have a lower energy ground state than nitrogen molecules
Answer:
a. the index of refraction for air is slightly larger for blue than for red
A car has a mass of 2000 kg. While it is traveling along a perfectly flat road, it goes around an unbanked turn that has a radius of 40.0 m. The coefficient of static friction between the car tires and the road is 0.500. The car travels successfully around the turn at a constant speed of 10.0 m/s. Calculate the magnitude of the car's acceleration as it goes around the turn. _______ m/s^2
Answer:
2.5 m/s²
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The mass of the car, m = 2,000 kg
The radius of the car, r = 40.0 m
The coefficient of friction between the car tires and the road, μ = 0.500
The constant speed with which the car moves, v = 10.0 m/s
The normal reaction of the road on the car, N = The weight of the car;
∴ N = m × g
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.81 m/s²
N ≈ 2,000 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 19,620 N
The frictional force, [tex]F_f[/tex] = μ × N
The centripetal force, [tex]F_c[/tex] = m·v²/r
The car moves without slipping when [tex]F_f[/tex] = [tex]F_c[/tex]
Therefore, [tex]F_f[/tex] = 0.500 × 19,620 N = 2,000 kg × [tex]v_{max}[/tex]²/40.0 m
∴ [tex]v_{max}[/tex] = √(0.500 × 19,620 N × 40.0 m/2,000 kg) ≈ 14.007 m/s
Therefore, the velocity with which the car moves, v < [tex]v_{max}[/tex]
The cars centripetal acceleration, [tex]a_c[/tex] = v²/r
∴ [tex]a_c[/tex] = (10.0 m/s)²/40.0 m = 2.5 m/s²
The cars centripetal acceleration as it goes round the turn, [tex]a_c[/tex] = 2.5 m/s².
can someone please help me with a and b? what do they mean by amplitude?
Explanation:
first answer is that the to and fro movement of a pendulum is known as amplitude
6.
For a given prism the angle of incidence is changed from 0° and 90', the angle of deviation [ ]
b) decreases
c) first decreases and then increases
d) first increases and then decreases
a) increases
Answer:
increase
Explanation:
please mark as brainlyest
Answer
A.Increses
Explanation:
Which type of reactions usually happens slowest?
Answer:
option b is correct..................
Why do scientists not use US customary units when reporting their data?
One of the scientist's jobs is to report the results of his experiments to all the other scientists in the world.
There isn't a single real science shop anywhere in the world that uses the US customary system of units. Not one.
Even in the measly three countries that use it for measuring carpet, pumping gas, and weighing fish ... Myanmar, Liberia, an the USA ... the scientists do their work in the SI/MKS/metric system.
An object moving north with an initial velocity of 14 m/s accelerates 5 m/s2 for 20 seconds. What is the final velocity of the object?
39 m/s
90 m/s
114 m/s
414 m/s
Answer:
option C
Explanation:
Final velocity of the object is 114 m / s. Hence, final velocity of the object is 114 m / s.
A particular electric car is supplied with 300 kJ of chemical energy by the battery. Of this, a total of 70.5 kJ of energy is wasted as heat.
Calculate the overall efficiency of the electric car.
Supplied energy=300kJ
Wasted energy=70.5JUsed energy:-
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 300-70.5=229.5kJ[/tex]
We know
[tex]\boxed{\sf Efficiency=\dfrac{Used\:Energy}{Supplied\:Energy}\times 100}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=\dfrac{229.5}{300}\times 100[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=\dfrac{229.5}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto Efficiency=76.5\%[/tex]
The overall efficiency of the electric car = 76.5 %
To find the efficiency the given values are:
Energy supplied = 300 kJ
Energy wasted = 70.5 kJ
Define efficiency and calculate the value of efficiency.In the system the output energy is compared to the input energy is known as efficiency. That can be written as percentage ratio of output energy to the input energy.
Formula of efficiency is,
Efficiency = ( E out / E in ) × 100
Here, Energy supplied = 300 kJ
so, energy used = Energy supplied - Energy wasted
= 300 - 70.5
= 229.5 kJ
Thus, substituting E out = 300 kJ , E in = 229.5 kJ
Efficiency = ( 229.5 / 300 ) ×100
= 229.5 / 3
= 76.5
Hence, The overall efficiency of the electric car is 76.5 %
Learn more about efficiency,
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