Question 3: Functional Groups
Identify the type of molecule from the name of the molecule.

Question 3: Functional GroupsIdentify The Type Of Molecule From The Name Of The Molecule.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Organic Alcohol

2. Ester (specifically acetate ester)

3. Organic Alcohol

4. Carboxylic acid

5. Ketone

6. Ether

7. Amine

Explanation:

You can tell what type it is both from the nomenclature and looking at the functional group on the molecular structure. Hope this helps!


Related Questions

What tricks to use to differentiate between Ionic and Covalent bonds

Answers

In covalent bonds, atoms share electrons, whereas in ionic bonds atoms transfer electrons. The reaction components of covalent bonds are electrically neutral, whereas for ionic bonds they are both charged. ... Covalent bonds are formed between two non-metals, whereas ionic bonds are formed between a metal and non-metal.

Answer: first of all an ionic bonds is the electrostatic force of attraction between opposite ions and and covalent bonds is the bond between different elements mostly non metals or the sharing of electrons between elements which are mostly non metals.

Explanation:  metals and non metals react to form ionic compounds

and non metals react to form covalent bonds

HOW TO DIFFERENTIATE

ionic solids the particles are charged and the forces between them are strong

covalent solids the particles are not charged and the forces between them are weak

now i would differentiate using their  properties

ionic bonds  / compounds

have high melting point

have low melting point

They are soluble in water

and they conduct electricity even when melted or dissolved in water

covalent bonds /compounds

they have low melting point

they have low melting point

They are insoluble

they do not conduct electricity

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!

Which statement describes the "Law of Conservation of Mass" for the following reaction?
4 Fe + 302 -
2 Fe₂O₃
Select one:
tion
a.
grams of Fe + grams of Fe2O3 = grams of O2
O b. grams of O2 + grams of Fe2O3 = grams of Fe
O c. grams of Fe +grams of O2 = grams of Fe203
O d. None of these.
Name this ionic compound.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

2. Sulfur dioxide gas (SO2) reacts with excess oxygen gas (O2) and excess liquid water (H2O) to form liquid sulfuric acid (H2SO4). In the laboratory, a chemist carries out this reaction with 67.2 L of sulfur dioxide and gets 250 g of sulfuric acid.
• Write a balanced equation for the reaction.
• Calculate the theoretical yield of sulfuric acid.
• Calculate the percent yield of the reaction.
(One mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L under certain conditions of temperature and pressure. Assume those conditions for this question.)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the formation of sulphuric acid is;

2SO2 + O2 + 2H2O → 2H2SO4

If 1 mole of SO2 occupies 22.4 L

x moles occupy 67.2 L

x = 1 × 67.2/22.4

x= 3 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of SO2 yields 2 moles of H2SO4

Hence 3 moles of SO2 also yields 3 moles of H2SO4

Theoretical yield of H2SO4 = 3 moles × 98 g/mol = 294 g

Percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield × 100

Percent yield = 250g/294g × 100

Percent yield = 85%

Which of the following is true for the equilibrium constant of a reaction?

It is a ratio of the concentrations in a reaction.
It remains the same at different temperatures.
It is represented by the symbol H.
Its value is always close to 1.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is It is a ratio of the concentrations in a reaction.

Explanation:

⇒ It is a ratio of the concentrations in a reaction.

This sentence is true because the equilibrium constant is calculated from the product of the concentration of the reaction products divided into the product of the concentrations of the reactants, each concentration raised by the stoichiometric coefficient. For example, for the following reaction:

aA + bB → cC + dD

The equilibrium constant is expressed as:

[tex]K = \frac{[C]^{c}[D]^{d} }{[A]^{a} [B]^{b} }[/tex]

⇒ It remains the same at different temperatures.

The sentence is false because the equilibrium constant changes with the temperature. In general, an endothermic reaction is favored by the increment of temperature (the equilibrium shifts to the right side) and disfavored with the decrease in temperature (shifts to the left).

⇒ It is represented by the symbol H.

This sentence is false because the equilibrium constant is represented with the letter K.

⇒ Its value is always close to 1.

It is not true because the equilibrium constant can be a number below or above 1.

K < 1 ⇒ there is more concentration of reactants at equilibrium

K > 1 ⇒ there is more concentration of products at equilibrium

PLZ HELP ME WITH MY WORK​

Answers

A molecule made of iron and oxygen





Hope it helps

How many moles of KClO3 must decompose in order to produce 9 moles of oxygen gas (O2) using the following reaction by completing the t-chart below.

Answers

Answer: 6 moles of [tex]KClO_3[/tex] will be decomposed.

Explanation:

We are given:

Moles of oxygen gas produced = 9 moles

The chemical equation for the decomposition of [tex]KClO_3[/tex] follows:

[tex]2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 3 moles of oxygen gas is produced by 2 moles of [tex]KClO_3[/tex]

So, 9 moles of oxygen gas will be produced by = [tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 9=6mol[/tex] of [tex]KClO_3[/tex]

Hence, 6 moles of [tex]KClO_3[/tex] will be decomposed.

What is the name if this compound? C6H5-C-H=O

Answers

Answer:

Benzaldehyde (C6H5CHO) is an organic compound consisting of a benzene ring with a formyl substituent. It is the simplest aromatic aldehyde and one of the most industrially useful.

It's said that not all electrons in an atom have the same amount of energy. Is it the same for protons? Because if it's not then how come they have the same atomic number at the end?

Answers

Answer:

When an atom has an equal number of electrons and protons, it has an equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons). The total electric charge of the atom is therefore zero and the atom is said to be neutral.

I HOPE THIS HELPS !!!!!!!!!!!

For the reaction 2A + 4B ----> 2C + 2D, at a particular instant in time, the rate of the reaction is 0.0352 M/s. What is the rate of change of B? Show Work!

A. 0.0088 M/s
B. -0.0088 M/s
C. -0.141 M/s
D. -0.0352 M/s
E. 0.141 M/s

Answers

Explanation:

The given chemical equation is:

[tex]2A + 4B -> 2C + 2D[/tex]

The rate of the reaction is 0.0352 M/s.

During the course of the reaction, the rate of reactants decreases, and the rate of products increases.

The rate of disappearance of B is shown below:

[tex]rate=-\frac{1}{4} \frac{d[B]}{dt}[/tex]

So, rate of change of B is :

[tex]rate of change of B =- rate * 4\\=-0.0352 M/s * 4\\=-0.1408M/s\\\\=-0.141M/s[/tex]

Option C.

In the given reaction, rate of change of reactant B is equal to -0.141 M/s.

What is the rate of reaction?

Rate of any chemical reaction defines the speed of the completion of that reaction.

In the question given reaction is:

2A + 4B ----> 2C + 2D

Rate of reaction = 0.0352 M/s.

Rate of the reaction with respect to the reactant B is written as:

Rate = [tex]${\rm{ - }}\frac{{\rm{1}}}{{\rm{4}}}\frac{{\left[ {{\rm{dB}}} \right]}}{{{\rm{dT}}}}$[/tex], where negative sign shows the disappearance of reactant B.

Rate of change of B i.e. [tex]$\frac{{{\rm{dB}}}}{{{\rm{dT}}}}$[/tex] =  4 × (-rate)

[tex]$\frac{{{\rm{dB}}}}{{{\rm{dT}}}}$[/tex] =  4 × (-0.0352) = -0.1408 = -0.141 M/s

Hence, -0.141 M/s is the rate of change of B.

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Which of the following are properties of metalloids?
A. Semi-conductors
B. All of these
C. React like metals sometimes
D. React like non-metals sometimes

Answers

Answer:

all of these are properties of metalloids

Answer:

The answer is B. All of these

Explanation:

Can you mark me the brainliest?

Brainliest if answered correctly
How many Calcium (CA) atoms are in carbon tetrachloride​

Answers

Answer:

What atoms are present in carbon tetrachloride?

There is 1 carbon, and 4 chlorine atoms (or chloride ions if you want to get technical). Tetra means 4 in Greek.

hope that helps❤

Answer:

there are no calcium atoms of n carbon tetrachloride

What's the velocity of a ball falling with 100 joules of kinetic energy and a mass of 2 kilograms?

А. 3 m/s
B. 5 m/s
C. 7 m/s
D. 8 m/s
E. 10 m/s

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

kinetic energy of linear motion

[tex]k.e = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} [/tex]

kinetic energy, K.e= 100joules

mass, m = 2kg

velocity, v =?

substituting the values into the formula :

[tex]100joules = \frac{1}{2} \times 2kg \times {v}^{2} [/tex]

[tex] {v }^{2} = 100[/tex]

[tex]v = \sqrt{100 } [/tex]

[tex]v = 10m { \sec }^{ - 1} [/tex]

if shoto todoroki has a half hot half cold quirk and he eats a ice cube does one half melt and one half freeze ​

Answers

Answer:

in a way yes and no

Explanation:

shoto can control the temperature of both of his quirks so one can over power the other

he can melt the ice with the fire

and freeze the fire over the ice

hope it helps

A process which is unfavorable with respect to enthalpy, but favorable with respect to entropy Group of answer choices could occur at high temperatures, but not at lower temperatures. could not occur regardless of temperature. could occur at any temperature. could occur at low temperatures, but not at higher temperatures. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

could occur at any temperature.

Explanation:

The spontaneity of a reaction is what determines whether the reaction will occur or not. A spontaneous reaction occurs easily.

The spontaneity of a reaction is predicted by the sign of ∆G.

When ∆G is positive, the reaction is not spontaneous. When ∆G is negative, the reaction is spontaneous.

Note that;

∆G= ∆H - T∆S

Where;

∆H = Change in enthalpy

∆S = Change in entropy

T= temperature

If ∆H is unfavourable and ∆S is favourable, the reaction can proceed at all temperatures because ∆G will always be negative.

It should be noted that a process that is unfavorable as regards to enthalpy, but favorable with respect to entropy could occur at any temperature.

Enthalpy(∆H) serves as amount of internal energy that a compound has, entropy( ∆S)  on the other hand serves as intrinsic disorder within the system.

However, spontaneity of a reaction determines likely hood of occurrence of a reaction, when the process is spontaneous, it makes the reaction to occurs easily.

We can conclude that whenever enthalpy is unfavourable and entropy of a system is favourable, then the spontaneity will be negative and the reaction will occur at any temperature.

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Por favor, necesito ayuda, es urgente!!!

Answers

Answer:

what type of language this is ??

A metal is treated with dilute hydrochloric
acid in a test tube. A burning match stick is brought
near the mouth of the test tube, but no sound is
heard.

Answers

Explanation:

There are certain metals that are less reactive compared to standard hydrogen electrode.

So, such metals do not release hydrogen gas in a reaction with dilute acids.

Examples of such metals are:

copper,silver,gold,platinum,mercury.

Answer:

A burning match stick is brought

near the mouth of the test tube, but no sound is

heard. That means hydrogen gas is not released in this reaction and the metal may be a less reactive metal and it is one among the above list of metals.

An unknown compound has the following chemical formula: NxO
where x stands for a whole number.
Measurements also show that a certain sample of the unknown compound contains 5.2 mol of nitrogen and 2.65 mol of oxygen
Write the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound.

Answers

Taking into account the definition of empirical formula, the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound is N₂O.

The empirical formula of a chemical compound shows the ratio between the atoms of the compound. That is, it indicates which elements are present and the minimum ratio in whole numbers between their atoms. The empirical formula is the simplest chemical formula for a chemical compound, which is why it is also called the minimum formula.

The empirical formula must be expressed using integer relationships, then to obtain this formula, divide the numbers of moles by the smallest result of them. In this case:

Nitrogen: [tex]\frac{5.2 moles}{2.65 moles}[/tex]= 1.96 moles ≅ 2 moles

Oxygen [tex]\frac{2.65 moles}{2.65 moles}[/tex]= 1 mole

Being the chemical formula of hte compound NxO, where x stands for a whole number, this indicates that the elements N and O are in the compound in a whole number ratio of x: 1.  Then, as in the empirical formula, the numbers of moles must be expressed in whole numbers, as previously calculated, the value of x must be 2.

In summary, the complete chemical formula for the unknown compound is N₂O.

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How many moles of tungsten are in 415 grams of tungsten?

Answers

the moles of tungsten is, 2.257 moles.

Answer:2.26

Explanation:

a water tank is filled with water up to 3.5 m height caluclate the pressure given by the tanks at its bottom

Answers

Answer:

eşnatto

Luch bresder sksksjskdnsldkspdm

Which of the following processes does NOT facilitate containment?

Answers

Answer:

b is the answr

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (B) Enrichment of Uranium-235 is done.

What is Containment? Containment is the process of preventing pollution or contamination of the immediate site environment by dust, chemicals, and other materials to prevent corrosion.

What is Corrosion?Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable oxide.The degree of containment  is directly proportional to the degree of toxicity present in the corrosion preventive substance being applied.

Why other options are incorrect?Option (A) , (C) , (D) are the options that facilitate containment because these are the processes for preventing contamination.

Hence Option (B) is correct because enrichment of uranium-235 is achieved by the process of conversion So , It does not facilitate containment

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hi can anyone help me with a gas law device​

Answers

Explanation:

The Gas Law Apparatus is a high-quality demonstrator of the relationship between pressure, volume and temperature of a gas. The pressure gauge shows how pressure affects volume and vice versa. A digital thermometer displays the temperature.

use the the dot strict on the right to and the periodic table to determine the element represented.
sodium (Na)
potassium (K)
neon (Ne)
argon (Ar)

Answers

Answer:

Pottasium

Explanation:

because it is the nineteenth element

Answer:

The answer is B. Potassium.

Explanation: Potassium has 19 electrons that are organized like the image if you count the electrons on each obital. This answer is correct on edge 2020. Hope this helps!

chemical formula of magnesium nitrate​

Answers

Hello.

Magnesium nitrate is a chemical compound with the formula Mg (NO₃) ₂. Magnesium nitrate is an inorganic salt very soluble in water and alcohol and has the appearance of fine white crystals.

Magnesium Nitrate is commonly used as a fertilizer due to its high nutritional value, since it provides Magnesium and Nitrogen, these are important nutrients in the growth of crops. It is a water soluble fertilizer. Contains 10.5% N - 15.6% MgO. Provides nitrogen in the form of nitrate.

How many atoms are in 9.35 moles of lithium?

Answers

Answer:

Answer: 9.35 moles Li contains 2.08 × 10 (to the power of)24 atoms .

Explanation:

3.45 moles Li contains 2.08 × 10 (to the power of)24 atoms .

Isotopes (such as hydrogen-1, hydrogen-2, and hydrogen-3) are the atoms of
the same element that differ in:

Answers

Answer:

The number of neutrons in nucleus

A liquid that occupies a volume of 8.2L has a mass of 5.6kg. What is the density of the liquid in kg/L

Answers

Answer:

0.68

Explanation:

This is because the formula for finding density is mass/volume. Therefore the equation becomes 5.6/8.2 giving you 0.68

The intermediate product formed during the production of urea is,

Answers

Answer:

Arginine is intermediate product formed during the production of urea

The key combination is ornithine, on which the urea molecule is 'created'; intermediates in the procedure contain citrulline and arginine.

What is the Production of Urea?

The urea cycle is a procedure of conversion of toxic ammonia to negligibly toxic urea. Consequences of the urea cycle are 1 molecule of urea, 2 molecules of ADP, and 1 molecule of both AMP and fumaric acid.

When Ammonia and carbon dioxide recovery During urea decomposition a mixture of gaseous carbon dioxide and also ammonia is accumulated and also immersed into a dilute aqueous urea resolution.

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What word is used to refer to a group of organ systems working together?

1. organism
2. cell
3.tissue
4.organ

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

in my opinion,The answer would be organism

please mark me as brainliest

Identifica las formas de energía mecánica
(cinética y potencial) que tienen lugar en diferentes puntos del movimiento en
un sistema mecánico (caída libre, montaña rusa, péndulo).

Answers

2 Tipos de Energía Mecánica

2.1 1. Energía hidráulica

2.2 2. Energía eólica

2.3 3. Energía Mareomotriz

3 Ejemplos de Energía Mecánica

3.1 1. Planta hidroeléctrica

3.2 2. Máquinas de Vapor

3.3  3. Motor de Combustión interna

3.4 4. Molinos de Viento

3.5  5. Un Juego de Billar

3.6  6. Motor eléctrico

3.7  7. Locomotora

3.8  8. Bala

3.9 9. Una pistola de Dardos

3.10 10. Pelota sobre una mesa

https://www.aura-energia.com/ejemplos-de-energia-mecanica/

Why slaked lime is used for white wash?​

Answers

[tex]here \: is \: your \: answer[/tex]

Solution used to white wash the walls is Quick lime(CaO) and when it is mixed with slaked lime [Ca(OH)2]. When this paste is used for white washing it combines with atmospheric CO2 to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3) which gives it a shiny texture.

Slaked lime or Ca(OH)2 is used for white washing the walls. But when Ca(OH)2 react with CO2, it gives Calcium Carbonate and water which gives a smooth finishing to the walls. ... When this paste is used for white washing it combines with atmospheric CO2 to form calcium carbonate (CaCO3) which gives it a shiny texture.
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